Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a radiating structure for radiating photovoltaic panels and a photovoltaic mounting frame.
According to the technical scheme, the photovoltaic mounting frame comprises a mounting frame and a supporting component, a photovoltaic panel is mounted on one side, far away from the supporting component, of the mounting frame, the cooling structure comprises a water cooling structure and an air cooling structure, the water cooling structure comprises a serpentine pipeline, a water tank and a circulating pump, the serpentine pipeline is arranged in the mounting frame and is positioned below the photovoltaic panel, the water tank is arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the serpentine pipeline is connected with the water tank through the circulating pump and a connecting pipe to form a water cooling circulating pipeline, and the air cooling structure comprises an air inlet fan which is arranged on one side, close to the supporting component, of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the water cooling structure further comprises a cold guide rod and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, wherein the cold guide rod is arranged on the cold surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet, and the other end of the cold guide rod extends into the water tank.
Preferably, the air-cooled heat dissipation structure further comprises air outlets formed in two sides of the mounting frame along the thickness direction.
Preferably, the water cooling structure further comprises a shell and a cooling fan, wherein the shell is arranged on the water tank, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet is positioned in the shell, and the cooling fan is arranged at the top of the shell and is positioned above the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet.
The photovoltaic mounting frame comprises a base, a mounting frame, a supporting component and the heat dissipation structure.
Preferably, the base is hinged with the mounting frame through a hinge seat, and two ends of the supporting component are respectively hinged with the base and the mounting frame.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises a sleeve and an adjusting rod, an adjusting bolt is arranged on the sleeve, a plurality of adjusting holes matched with the adjusting bolt are formed in the adjusting rod, and therefore angle adjustment between the base and the mounting frame is achieved.
Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic mounting frame has the advantages that 1, the photovoltaic mounting frame is matched with the air cooling heat dissipation structure through the water cooling heat dissipation structure, the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is guaranteed, the generated energy is improved, and 2, the photovoltaic mounting frame is flexible and practical through the arrangement of the sleeve, the adjusting rod, the adjusting bolt and the adjusting hole, the adjusting rod stretches and contracts, and accordingly the angle of the mounting frame is adjusted.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present application and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
As shown in fig. 1, the heat dissipation structure of the photovoltaic mounting frame comprises a water cooling heat dissipation structure and an air cooling heat dissipation structure, wherein the water cooling heat dissipation structure comprises a serpentine pipe 5, a water tank 6, a circulating pump 7, a cold guide rod 8, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9, a shell 11 and a heat dissipation fan 10, the serpentine pipe 5 is arranged in a mounting frame and is positioned below a photovoltaic panel, the water tank 6 is arranged at the top of the mounting frame 1, and the serpentine pipe 5 and the water tank 6 are connected through the circulating pump 7 and a connecting pipe to form a water cooling circulating pipeline. The air-cooled heat dissipation structure comprises an air inlet fan 12 and air outlets 13 formed in two sides of the mounting frame along the thickness direction, wherein the air inlet fan 12 is arranged on one side, close to the supporting component 3, of the mounting frame 1. The air inlet fan 12 can suck outside air into the installation frame 1, and then the outside air is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 13, so that the flow rate of the air is improved, and the photovoltaic panel 3 can effectively dissipate heat in hot weather by utilizing the combination of air cooling and water cooling.
As shown in fig. 2, the cold guide rod 8 is mounted on the cold surface of the semiconductor refrigeration piece 9, and the other end of the cold guide rod 8 extends into the water tank 6. The shell 11 is arranged on the water tank 6, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9 is arranged in the shell 11, the cooling fan 10 is arranged at the top of the shell 11 and is arranged above the hot surface of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 9. The cold face of semiconductor refrigeration piece 9 refrigerates and in will low temperature conduction to water tank 6 through leading cold pole 8, make the water in the water tank 6 become cold water, circulating pump 7 is taken out cold water in with water tank 6 and is utilized water pipe 15 to carry cold water to serpentine pipe 5 in, it takes time to need when cold water flows through serpentine pipe 5, can carry out the heat transfer to the air between photovoltaic board 4 and the installing frame 1, take away the heat, then reflux again in the water tank 6 through water pipe 15 and refrigerate again, form the hydrologic cycle, guarantee the normal work of photovoltaic board 4.
As shown in fig. 3, the photovoltaic mounting rack of the present utility model includes a base 2, a mounting frame 1, a support assembly 3, and the above-mentioned heat dissipation structure. The place ahead articulates through being equipped with first articulated seat on the upper sidewall of base 2 has installing frame 1, installing frame 1 is used for installing photovoltaic board 4, install two second articulated seats 14 that are symmetrical distribution on the upper sidewall of base 2 at the rear, be equipped with sleeve 31 on the second articulated seat 14, sliding connection has the regulation pole 32 in sleeve 31, be equipped with adjusting bolt 33 on the sleeve 31, set up a plurality of and adjusting bolt complex regulation hole 321 on the regulation pole 32, realize the angle modulation between base and the installing frame, the one end that second articulated seat 14 was kept away from to the regulation pole 32 articulates with installing frame 1, install photovoltaic board 4 in the installing frame 1, photovoltaic board 4 can carry out photoelectric conversion.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same, and although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution described in the above-mentioned embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be equivalently replaced, and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present application.