Mattress for gastrointestinal endoscopyTechnical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a mattress for gastrointestinal endoscopy.
Background
The gastrointestinal endoscopy is taken as a gold standard for diagnosing intestinal tumors, the concept of early discovery, early diagnosis, early treatment and better prognosis is inherited at the moment of high incidence of the intestinal tumors, more and more people are aware of the importance of the gastrointestinal endoscopy, meanwhile, along with the development of painless enteroscopy technology, the pain of people in gastrointestinal endoscopy is greatly relieved, the acceptance of people is increased, and therefore most people can select painless gastroscopy to do together in the physical examination process.
This requires that the subject be placed in the left-side position with the knee bent before anesthesia, but during anesthesia and during operation, the subject needs to bend down to assist in fixing the subject's position, because the subject can unconsciously move, can not maintain the left-side position with the knee bent, the subject's muscles relax after anesthesia, the head can droop, not only affect the entrance of the operator, but also can cause the subject to breathe unsmoothly, the legs can be straightened involuntarily, the staff must make a lot of effort to help the subject to place the subject's position again, and long time, the lumbar muscle of the staff can be damaged to different extents. And most gastroenteroscope inspection beds are all equipped with two side shelves for protecting the testee at present, and patient's height exists the individual difference again, and when partial testee's headrest pillow, can exist buttock and be more than 20 cm's condition from the baffle distance, can make and hold mirror operator, holds mirror distance overlength, increases the operation degree of difficulty, strengthens the tired sense of its operation simultaneously.
Finally, after painless gastroenterology, the examinee has an anesthesia recovery process, and in the process, the adverse event of falling into the bed does not occur, so that the examinee is injured to different degrees. Therefore, the painless gastrointestinal endoscopy mattress is designed to assist a subject to maintain the inspection position, keep the respiratory tract in general all the time, prevent adverse event of falling down in the anesthesia and resuscitation process of the subject, be favorable for guaranteeing the safety of the subject, simultaneously reduce the workload of staff, and facilitate the operation of operators, so that the painless gastrointestinal endoscopy mattress is very necessary.
The grant bulletin numbers disclosed in the chinese patent literature are: CN210020144U discloses an auxiliary adjusting bed for gastroscopy, and specifically discloses an auxiliary adjusting bed for gastroscopy, which comprises a bed frame body, wherein the mattress is connected with the bed frame body in a supporting buckle groove through a supporting rod in a supporting manner, the bed frame body is of a sectional structure, a sliding block and a sliding groove are arranged in the bed frame body, a fixed buckle groove is formed in one side of the sliding block, a threaded insertion block is arranged on one side of the bed frame body, the threaded insertion block is connected with the fixed buckle groove in a clamping manner, the bed frame body is of a sliding telescopic structure in the sliding groove through the sliding block, and the telescopic structure of the bed frame body is fastened and fixed in the fixed buckle groove through the threaded insertion block. This auxiliary regulation bed for gastroscopy is provided with the bracing piece through the upset of second pivot to can overturn the support through the bracing piece to the mattress, thereby make the patient more comfortable, and the device makes the bedstead body slide flexible through slider and spout, makes the device can carry out length adjustment like this, and it is more convenient to use.
However, the auxiliary adjusting bed for gastroscopy disclosed above mainly plays a role in adjusting the size of the bed, and cannot well play a role in fixing patients.
The above information disclosed in the above background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may include information that does not form the prior art that is already known to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a main aim at provides a mattress for gastroenterology can be stable fix patient's body, takes precautions against the emergence of the adverse event of weighing down the bed in the person's the anesthesia recovery in-process.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a mattress for gastrointestinal endoscopy, which comprises a first bed body, a second bed body, a limiting assembly, a chute and a plurality of sliding blocks; the first bed body is rotationally connected with the second bed body, two sliding grooves are formed in the first bed body and the second bed body at intervals, and the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode; one end of the limiting component is connected with the sliding block in the other sliding groove corresponding to the bed body, and the other end of the limiting component is connected with the sliding block in the other sliding groove corresponding to the bed body.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the chute is disposed parallel to a rotation axis of the first bed.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a plurality of limiting holes are spaced on an inner side wall of the sliding groove, and the sliding block is provided with a locking component matched with the limiting holes.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the locking assembly includes a positioning rod, a baffle plate and an elastic member, the positioning rod penetrates through the slider, the baffle plate is mounted on the positioning rod, the elastic member is mounted on the slider, and the elastic member is used for embedding the positioning rod into the limiting hole.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a handle is disposed on a side of the positioning rod away from the limiting hole.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the chute penetrates one side of the first bed body or the second bed body, and a sealing member is detachably disposed at an opening of the chute.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the limiting assembly includes a first rope, a second rope, an adjusting member, a first connecting member, and a second connecting member;
one end of the first rope body is connected with the sliding block, the other end of the first rope body is connected with the first connecting piece, one end of the second rope body is connected with the other matched sliding block, and the other end of the second rope body is connected with the second connecting piece;
the first rope body is provided with an adjusting piece for adjusting the length of the first rope body, and the first connecting piece is used in a matched mode with the second connecting piece.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the first bed and the second bed are rotatably connected by a hinge.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, a waterproof layer is disposed on an inward side of the first bed body and the second bed body.
Optionally, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the first bed is provided with an inflatable member.
The mattress for gastrointestinal endoscopy comprises a first bed body, a second bed body, a limiting assembly, a sliding groove and a plurality of sliding blocks; the first bed body is rotationally connected with the second bed body, two sliding grooves are formed in the first bed body and the second bed body at intervals, and the sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode; one end of the limiting component is connected with the sliding block in the other sliding groove corresponding to the bed body, and the other end of the limiting component is connected with the sliding block in the other sliding groove corresponding to the bed body.
Two sliding grooves are respectively formed in one side, close to each other, of the first bed body and the second bed body, two sliding blocks are movably arranged in the two sliding grooves of the first bed body, and one sliding block is movably arranged in the two sliding grooves of the second bed body; the four sliding blocks positioned on the first bed body correspond to each other in pairs, a limiting component used for fixing a patient is arranged between the two corresponding sliding blocks, a limiting component used for fixing the patient is arranged between the two sliding blocks positioned on the second bed body, the patient can be stably fixed, and falling adverse events of the examined patient in the anesthesia recovery process are prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mattress for gastroscopy according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a locking assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
Icon: the novel bed comprises a first bed body, a second bed body, a 3-chute, a 4-slider, a 5-limiting hole, a 6-positioning rod, a 7-baffle, an 8-elastic piece, a 9-handle, a 10-sealing piece, a 11-first rope body, a 12-second rope body, a 13-adjusting piece, a 14-first connecting piece, a 15-second connecting piece, a 16-hinge, a 17-waterproof layer and a 18-inflating piece.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In the present utility model, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout includes three parallel schemes, for example "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mattress for gastroscopy according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
the embodiment of the application provides a mattress for gastrointestinal endoscopy, which comprises a first bed body 1, a second bed body 2, a limiting component, a chute 3 and a plurality of sliding blocks 4; the first bed body 1 is rotationally connected with the second bed body 2, two sliding grooves 3 are formed in the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2 at intervals, and sliding blocks 4 are arranged on the sliding grooves 3 in a sliding mode; one end of the limiting component is connected with the sliding block 4, and the other end of the limiting component is connected with the sliding block 4 in the other sliding groove 3 corresponding to the bed body.
The first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2 are rotatably connected through a hinge 16, two sliding grooves 3 are respectively formed in one side, close to each other, of the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2, two sliding blocks 4 are movably arranged in the two sliding grooves 3 of the first bed body 1, and one sliding block 4 is movably arranged in the two sliding grooves 3 of the second bed body 2; the four sliding blocks 4 positioned in the first bed body 1 are correspondingly arranged in pairs, a limiting component for fixing a patient is arranged between the two corresponding sliding blocks 4, and a limiting component for fixing the patient is arranged between the two sliding blocks 4 positioned in the second bed body 2. The patient is stably fixed, and adverse events of falling down of the bed in the anesthetic resuscitation process of the testee are prevented.
In the idle period, the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2 are rotated to be overlapped, so that the use space can be saved, and the medical staff can be conveniently stored or carried. When the utility model is needed, the second bed body 2 is rotated relative to the first bed body 1, so that an included angle of 90 degrees is formed between the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2, the second bed body 2 is horizontal with the ground, the first bed body 1 is vertical to the ground, the head and the trunk of a patient are respectively fixed through the two limiting assemblies on the first bed body 1, and the coating of the patient is fixed through the limiting assemblies on the second bed body 2, so that the patient can maintain the examination position of the left lateral recumbent position of the knee bending.
Specifically, the four sliding grooves 3 of the present embodiment are all parallel to the rotation axis between the first bed 1 and the second bed 2. Any spacing subassembly includes first rope body 11, second rope body 12, regulating part 13, first connecting piece 14 and second connecting piece 15, and slider 4 is connected to first rope body 11 one end, and first connecting piece 14 is connected to the other end, and slider 4 that another supporting use is connected to second rope body 12 one end, and second connecting piece 15 is connected to the other end, and first rope body 11 is provided with regulating part 13 for adjust the length of first rope body 11, and first connecting piece 14 is used with second connecting piece 15 is supporting.
Optionally, the first rope 11 and the second rope 12 of the present embodiment are wide-edge ropes made of polyester or nylon, the first connecting piece 14 and the second connecting piece 15 may be made of a buckle structure similar to an automobile safety belt, the first connecting piece 14 may be a plug, and the second connecting piece 15 may be a socket.
As an alternative implementation manner, the sliding grooves 3 of the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2 in this embodiment have a through structure on one side, so that the sliding block 4 can be removed from the first bed body 1 or the second bed body 2, and the sealing element 10 is detachably disposed at the opening of the sliding groove 3, so as to prevent the sliding block 4 from falling off from the first bed body 1 or the second bed body 2 when in use, specifically, the sealing element 10 may be a rubber element with the same shape as the opening, and the sealing element 10 and the first bed body 1 or the second bed body 2 are in interference fit to realize detachable connection. Meanwhile, the number of the sliding blocks 4 on the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2 can be adjusted in the mode, so that the fixing mode of patients can be adjusted according to the conditions of different patients, and the placement positions of the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2 in use can be adjusted.
As an alternative embodiment, the inward side of the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2, that is, the side provided with the limiting component, is provided with a waterproof layer 17, and the waterproof layer 17 can be detachably connected with the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2 through the magic tape, so that body fluid or medical waste liquid of a patient is prevented from falling to the bed body. The first bed body 1 is provided with an inflatable member 18 for supporting the neck of the patient, and the height of the inflatable member 18 can be adjusted according to the requirement of the actual patient, so as to enhance the fixing effect on the neck of the patient.
As an alternative implementation mode, a rotation angle locking component is arranged between the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2, one side of the angle locking component is installed on the first bed body 1, the other side of the angle locking component is installed on the second bed body 2, the angle locking component can use various angle limiting devices such as telescopic rods and the like to realize the adjustment of the angle between the first bed body 1 and the second bed body 2, the adjustment is not discussed in the prior art, or the angle vertical to the ground can be realized by rotating the first bed body 1 to be close to a wall body.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a locking assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model; the inside wall interval of spout 3 is provided with a plurality of spacing holes 5, and slider 4 is equipped with the locking subassembly that uses with spacing hole 5 is supporting, and the locking subassembly includes locating lever 6, baffle 7 and elastic component 8, and locating lever 6 runs through slider 4, and baffle 7 is installed in locating lever 6, and elastic component 8 installs in slider 4, and elastic component 8 is used for making locating lever 6 imbeds spacing hole 5.
The slider 4 is provided with through-hole and mounting groove along its axial, and locating lever 6 runs through the through-hole and partly imbeds in spacing hole 5, and the locating lever 6 outside is provided with baffle 7, and baffle 7 and elastic component 8 all set up with the mounting groove in, the inner wall butt of elastic component 8 top and mounting groove, elastic component 8 bottom and baffle 7 butt to make under the effect that does not have the external force, locating lever 6 can keep partly embedding spacing hole 5.
As an alternative embodiment, the end of the positioning rod 6 remote from the mounting hole is provided with a handle 9, which facilitates the medical staff to pull the positioning rod 6 and thus operate the slider 4, and the elastic member 8 may use a spring.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiment, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof.