Plane lens for lamp[ field of technology ]
The utility model relates to the technical field of illumination optics, in particular to a plane lens for a lamp.
[ background Art ]
In the existing lamp structure, a plurality of lamp beads are arranged on a lamp panel, each lamp bead is a light source point, the irradiation angle of light is very scattered, the light is difficult to gather to the illumination point only through a reflecting cup, the illumination effect is poor, the scattered irradiation angle is easy to directly irradiate eyes of a person, the person is glaring, the light source points formed by the lamp beads can generate high-brightness light spots, the light intensity distribution is uneven, and the wanted illumination effect cannot be achieved.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a planar lens for a lamp.
[ utility model ]
In order to reduce the glare value of the lamp, homogenize the light spots and enhance the lighting effect of the lamp, the utility model provides a planar lens for the lamp.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a planar lens for a luminaire, characterized by: the light reflection type micro-prism comprises a lens, wherein a plurality of micro-prism rings which incline to the center and are used for refracting light to reduce the glare value of the lamp are arranged on one surface of the lens, and the micro-prism rings are concentric with the lens.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: and a plurality of salient points for homogenizing light spots are arranged on the other surface of the lens.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: the other surface of the lens is a frosted surface.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: the distance D between the micro-prismatic rings is in the range of 0.2 mm-0.65 mm.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: the inclination angle R of the micro-prism ring ranges from 10 degrees to 60 degrees.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: the lens corresponds to a region with stronger lamp light source, the inclination angle R of the micro-prism ring is smaller, the lens corresponds to a region with weaker lamp light source, and the inclination angle R of the micro-prism ring is larger.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: the height range of the protruding plane of the convex point is 0.03-0.5 mm, the diameter of the convex point is larger than the height of the convex point, and the outer side surface of the convex point is a smooth curved surface.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: the thickness range of the lens is 1.5 mm-3 mm.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: the diameter of the lens is not smaller than twice of the maximum diameter of the light source distribution area of the lamp.
A planar lens for a luminaire as described above, characterized in that: the lens is made of light-transmitting plastic.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the plane lens for the lamp is provided with the micro-prism, one surface of the plane lens is the light-emitting surface of the micro-prism, after the light rays emitted by the lamp panel in the lamp are reflected by the reflecting cup, the irradiation directions of the light rays are still scattered, at the moment, when the scattered light rays pass through the plane lens, the scattered light rays are refracted by the micro-prism, and the plane lens controls the beam angle to deflect and refract to the central illumination area through the micro-prism, so that the illumination effect of the lamp is improved, meanwhile, the scattered illumination light rays can be prevented from being directly irradiated to eyes of a person, and the glare value of the lamp is effectively reduced.
2. The plane lens for the lamp is provided with the convex points on the light incident surface of the plane lens or the light incident surface of the plane lens is a frosted surface, and as the lamp panel of the lamp is provided with the plurality of lamp beads, the light source points formed by the lamp beads can generate high-brightness light spots, the illumination light is uneven and has higher glare value, and the convex points or the frosted surface can disperse the light through the refraction principle, so that the light spots are eliminated and the light is homogenized.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the planar lens with the light exit face facing upwards;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the light incident surface of the planar lens;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the light incident surface of the planar lens;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the planar lens;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of region C of FIG. 4;
in the figure: 1 is a lens; 2 is a micro-prism ring; and 3 is a bump.
[ detailed description ] of the utility model
The technical features of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can understand the features.
A planar lens for a lamp, as shown in figure 1, comprises a lens 1, wherein a plurality of micro-prism rings 2 which are inclined to the center and are used for refracting light to reduce the glare value of the lamp are arranged on one surface of the lens 1, and the micro-prism rings 2 are concentric with the lens 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of protruding points 3 for homogenizing light spots are arranged on the other surface of the lens 1, the height range of the protruding points 3 protruding out of a plane is 0.03 mm-0.5 mm, the diameter of each protruding point 3 is larger than the height of each protruding point 3, the outer side surface of each protruding point 3 is a smooth curved surface, the protruding points 3 are arranged at will, illumination light can be dispersed through a refraction principle, light spots generated by a light source are eliminated, and the illumination light is homogenized.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the other surface of the lens 1 is a frosted surface, so as to eliminate the light spot generated by the light source and homogenize the illumination light.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the distance D between the micro-edge rings 2 is in the range of 0.2mm to 0.65mm.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, the inclination angle R of the micro-prism 2 ranges from 10 ° to 60 °, and the inclination angle R of the micro-prism 2 is related to the illumination angle of the luminaire light source, and when the inclination angle R of the micro-prism 2 ranges from 10 ° to 60 °, the micro-prism 2 is sufficient to refract the light rays at the extreme edge of the luminaire light source.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the lens 1 corresponds to a region where the light source of the lamp is stronger, the inclination angle R of the micro-prism 2 is smaller, the lens 1 corresponds to a region where the light source of the lamp is weaker, the inclination angle R of the micro-prism 2 is larger, and the micro-prism 2 mainly functions to deflect the light scattered outside the illumination region to the illumination region at the center through refraction, so that, in general, the light source of the lamp is disposed at the center of the lens 1, the illumination region corresponds to the positive direction of the light outlet of the lamp, the light is stronger at the center of the lens 1 and the irradiation direction of the light is in the illumination region, the light is weaker at the edge of the lens 1 and the irradiation direction of the light is mostly deviated from the illumination region, and meanwhile, the smaller the deflection angle R of the micro-prism 2 is after refraction, the larger the deflection angle R of the micro-prism 2 is, and the larger deflection angle R of the micro-prism 2 is the smaller at the center of the plane lens.
Specifically, the thickness of the lens 1 ranges from 1.5mm to 3mm, if the thickness of the lens 1 is less than 1.5mm, the planar lens is fragile and easy to damage, and if the thickness of the lens 1 is greater than 3mm, the light transmission effect of the planar lens is affected, and the illumination brightness is reduced.
In addition, the diameter of the lens 1 is not smaller than twice the maximum diameter of the light source distribution area of the lamp, at this time, the refraction effect of the plane lens is better, the glare value of the lamp can be effectively reduced, the illumination effect is improved, and if the light source distribution in the lamp is more dispersed, the micro-prism ring 2 on the plane lens is difficult to work when the diameter of the lens 1 is smaller.
In addition, the material of the lens 1 is light-transmitting plastic, so that the lens is convenient to process and produce.
The examples described herein are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not limited to the precise arrangements that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof; various modifications and improvements of the technical scheme of the utility model, which are made by the engineering skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the utility model, shall fall into the protection scope of the utility model.