技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域，尤其涉及一种颅内压监测系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to an intracranial pressure monitoring system.
背景技术Background technique
颅内压增高(increased intracranial pressure)是神经外科常见临床病理综合征，是颅脑损伤、脑肿瘤、脑出血、脑积水和颅内炎症等所共有征象，由于上述疾病使颅腔内容物体积增加，导致颅内压持续在2.0kPa(200mmH20)以上，从而引起的相应的综合征，称为颅内压增高。颅内压增高会引发脑疝危象，可使病人因呼吸循环衰竭而死亡，因此，对具有潜在风险病人的及时测定颅内压是十分重要的。Increased intracranial pressure is a common clinical pathological syndrome in neurosurgery. It is a common sign of craniocerebral injury, brain tumors, cerebral hemorrhage, hydrocephalus and intracranial inflammation. Due to the above diseases, the volume of the contents of the cranial cavity increases. , causing the intracranial pressure to remain above 2.0kPa (200mmH2 0), causing the corresponding syndrome, which is called increased intracranial pressure. Increased intracranial pressure can cause a herniation crisis, which can cause the patient to die due to respiratory and circulatory failure. Therefore, it is very important to timely measure intracranial pressure in patients with potential risks.
现有的颅内压监测系统，将颅内压传感器植入颅内，并通过数据传输线连接颅内压传感器与外部的颅内压监测仪。现有的颅内压监测系统存在以下缺陷：Existing intracranial pressure monitoring systems implant an intracranial pressure sensor into the skull and connect the intracranial pressure sensor to an external intracranial pressure monitor through a data transmission line. The existing intracranial pressure monitoring system has the following shortcomings:
1、数据传输线较长，由于传感器数据传输线的暴力牵拉导致创口意外出血的情况时有发生，给患者带来了意外损伤风险；1. The data transmission line is long. Due to the violent pulling of the sensor data transmission line, accidental bleeding from the wound often occurs, which brings the risk of accidental injury to the patient;
2、在颅内压监测过程中患者无法随意走动，其活动范围较为局限，给患者造成不便；2. During the intracranial pressure monitoring process, the patient cannot move around at will, and the range of movement is relatively limited, causing inconvenience to the patient;
3、医护人员需要频繁前往病房内查看颅内压数据，耗费较多精力(尤其是病人较多，病人处于不同病房的情况下)；3. Medical staff need to frequently go to the ward to check intracranial pressure data, which consumes a lot of energy (especially when there are many patients and the patients are in different wards);
4、医护人员需要定期查看颅内压数据，与正常颅内压区间比对，监控颅内压的异常状况，其监控效率较低；4. Medical staff need to regularly check intracranial pressure data, compare it with normal intracranial pressure ranges, and monitor abnormal conditions of intracranial pressure, but the monitoring efficiency is low;
5、医护人员需要将颅内压数据与病人的其他数据整合以便判断病情，其数据管理不够智能化。5. Medical staff need to integrate intracranial pressure data with other patient data to determine the condition, and their data management is not intelligent enough.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种颅内压监测系统，用以解决或至少部分解决上述技术问题。The utility model provides an intracranial pressure monitoring system to solve or at least partially solve the above technical problems.
本实用新型提供一种颅内压监测系统，包括：颅内压传感器，无线收发终端以及颅内压监测仪；The utility model provides an intracranial pressure monitoring system, which includes: an intracranial pressure sensor, a wireless transceiver terminal and an intracranial pressure monitor;
所述颅内压传感器与所述无线收发终端连接；The intracranial pressure sensor is connected to the wireless transceiver terminal;
所述无线收发终端与所述颅内压监测仪无线连接；所述颅内压监测仪用于显示颅内压数据。The wireless transceiver terminal is wirelessly connected to the intracranial pressure monitor; the intracranial pressure monitor is used to display intracranial pressure data.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，还包括：多参数显示仪；An intracranial pressure monitoring system provided according to the utility model also includes: a multi-parameter display;
所述多参数显示仪连接所述颅内压监测仪，用于汇总显示多种生理参数；其中，所述多中生理参数至少包括颅内压参数。The multi-parameter display device is connected to the intracranial pressure monitor and is used to collectively display multiple physiological parameters; wherein the multiple physiological parameters at least include intracranial pressure parameters.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，所述多参数显示仪与所述颅内压监测仪通过有线或无线连接。According to an intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the present invention, the multi-parameter display and the intracranial pressure monitor are connected through wired or wireless connections.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，所述颅内压传感器通过第一转接头，与连接所述无线收发终端的第二转接头可拆卸连接。According to an intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the present invention, the intracranial pressure sensor is detachably connected to a second adapter connected to the wireless transceiver terminal through a first adapter.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，所述第一转接头包含存储芯片，所述存储芯片用于存储所述颅内压传感器的属性信息。According to an intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the present invention, the first adapter includes a memory chip, and the memory chip is used to store attribute information of the intracranial pressure sensor.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，所述第一转接头和/或第二转接头上设有固定扣，用于固定到目标位置上。According to an intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the present invention, a fixing buckle is provided on the first adapter and/or the second adapter for fixing to a target position.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，系统还包括：According to an intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the utility model, the system also includes:
固定结构，用于将所述无线收发终端，以及所述无线收发终端与所述颅内压传感器之间的数据线固定到目标位置。A fixed structure for fixing the wireless transceiver terminal and the data line between the wireless transceiver terminal and the intracranial pressure sensor to a target position.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，还包括示警单元；An intracranial pressure monitoring system provided according to the utility model also includes a warning unit;
所述颅内压监测仪连接所述示警单元，所述示警单元在接收到所述颅内压监测仪发出的示警信号后执行相应的示警动作。The intracranial pressure monitor is connected to the warning unit, and the warning unit performs corresponding warning actions after receiving the warning signal sent by the intracranial pressure monitor.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，系统还包括示警单元；According to an intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the utility model, the system also includes a warning unit;
所述多参数显示仪连接所述示警单元，所述示警单元在接收到所述多参数显示仪发出的示警信号后执行相应的示警动作。The multi-parameter display is connected to the warning unit, and the warning unit performs corresponding warning actions after receiving the warning signal sent by the multi-parameter display.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，系统包括多组颅内压传感器和无线收发终端；According to an intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the utility model, the system includes multiple sets of intracranial pressure sensors and wireless transceiver terminals;
相应地，所述颅内压监测仪可以接收多个颅内压传感器传输的数据，并显示相应的多个颅内压数据。Correspondingly, the intracranial pressure monitor can receive data transmitted by multiple intracranial pressure sensors and display corresponding multiple intracranial pressure data.
根据本实用新型提供的一种颅内压监测系统，所述无线收发终端包括匹配按钮以及无线匹配模块；According to an intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the utility model, the wireless transceiver terminal includes a matching button and a wireless matching module;
在所述匹配按钮被按下后，所述无线收发终端通过所述无线匹配模块与所述颅内压监测仪匹配连接。After the matching button is pressed, the wireless transceiver terminal is matched and connected to the intracranial pressure monitor through the wireless matching module.
本实用新型提供的颅内压监测系统，通过设置无线收发模块将颅内压传感器采集的数据无线地传输给颅内压监测仪，通过颅内压监测仪处理并实时显示颅内压数据，避免了颅内压传感器与颅内压监测仪通过实体数据线连接，相应地降低了传感器数据线被暴力牵拉的风险，也扩大了患者在颅内压监测状态下的活动范围。The intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the utility model wirelessly transmits the data collected by the intracranial pressure sensor to the intracranial pressure monitor by setting up a wireless transceiver module, and processes and displays the intracranial pressure data in real time through the intracranial pressure monitor, which avoids The intracranial pressure sensor and the intracranial pressure monitor are connected through a physical data line, which accordingly reduces the risk of the sensor data line being violently pulled, and also expands the patient's range of activities under intracranial pressure monitoring.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本实用新型的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the present invention or the prior art more clearly, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are: For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1是本实用新型提供的颅内压监测系统的结构示意图之一；Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the utility model;
图2是本实用新型提供的颅内压监测系统的结构示意图之二；Figure 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the utility model;
图3是本实用新型提供的颅内压监测系统的结构示意图之三。Figure 3 is the third structural schematic diagram of the intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the present utility model.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本实用新型中的附图，对本实用新型中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are the embodiments of the present utility model. Some, not all, of the new embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
下面结合图1-图3描述本实用新型的颅内压监测系统，图1是本实用新型提供的颅内压监测系统的结构示意图之一，如图1所述，颅内压监测系统包括：颅内压传感器11、无线收发终端12以及颅内压监测仪13；所述颅内压传感器11与所述无线收发终端12连接；所述无线收发终端12与所述颅内压监测仪13无线连接；所述颅内压监测仪13用于显示颅内压数据。The intracranial pressure monitoring system of the present utility model will be described below with reference to Figures 1 to 3. Figure 1 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the present utility model. As shown in Figure 1, the intracranial pressure monitoring system includes: Intracranial pressure sensor 11, wireless transceiver terminal 12 and intracranial pressure monitor 13; the intracranial pressure sensor 11 is connected to the wireless transceiver terminal 12; the wireless transceiver terminal 12 is wirelessly connected to the intracranial pressure monitor 13 Connection; the intracranial pressure monitor 13 is used to display intracranial pressure data.
具体地，颅内压传感器11是可植入的细长型结构，包含压变电阻式传感器、电容式压力传感器、扩散硅压力传感器等，颅内压传感器11可以是独立植入颅内，也可以是作为其他植入器械的一部分植入颅内，例如，颅内压传感器11作为引流管的一部分，在颅内引流的同时，通过颅内压传感器11监测颅内压。颅内压传感器11连接无线收发终端12，无线收发终端12用于将所述颅内压传感器11采集到的数据通过无线的方式出传输给颅内压监测仪13，颅内压监测仪13将接收到的数据进行处理，生成颅内压数据并显示，这里的颅内压监测仪13可以是显示颅内压的专用设备，也可以是电脑、手机、PDA(个人数字助理，personaldigital assistant)等安装有相应颅内压监测应用程序的电子设备，由于避免了颅内压传感器与颅内压监测仪通过实体数据线的直接连接，相应地降低了传感器数据线被暴力牵拉的风险，也能够扩大患者在颅内压监测状态下的活动范围。另外，需要说明的是，无线收发终端12与颅内压监测仪13的连接可以是直接与颅内压监测仪无线连接(参照图1)，即颅内压监测仪13自带有无线收发单元，无线收发终端12与颅内压监测仪13直接无线互联；或者，无线收发终端12与颅内压监测仪13的连接可以是间接无线连接(参照图2)，例如，无线收发终端12与无线收发单元(例如路由器)进行无线连接，而无线收发单元进一步通过数据线、中继器、互联网、局域网等方式连接到颅内压监测仪13，从而将获取到的传感器数据进一步传输给颅内压监测仪13，此时，颅内压监测仪13无需布置在病房内或病房附近，可以布置在更远的空间范围，例如布置在护士站内，又例如，远程监护点(远程医疗)。Specifically, the intracranial pressure sensor 11 is an implantable slender structure, including a piezoresistive sensor, a capacitive pressure sensor, a diffused silicon pressure sensor, etc. The intracranial pressure sensor 11 can be independently implanted into the skull, or It may be implanted into the skull as part of other implanted devices. For example, the intracranial pressure sensor 11 is used as a part of the drainage tube. During intracranial drainage, the intracranial pressure is monitored through the intracranial pressure sensor 11 . The intracranial pressure sensor 11 is connected to a wireless transceiver terminal 12. The wireless transceiver terminal 12 is used to wirelessly transmit the data collected by the intracranial pressure sensor 11 to the intracranial pressure monitor 13. The intracranial pressure monitor 13 The received data is processed to generate intracranial pressure data and displayed. The intracranial pressure monitor 13 here can be a special device for displaying intracranial pressure, or it can be a computer, mobile phone, PDA (personal digital assistant), etc. Electronic equipment installed with corresponding intracranial pressure monitoring applications avoids the direct connection between the intracranial pressure sensor and the intracranial pressure monitor through physical data lines, which accordingly reduces the risk of the sensor data line being violently pulled, and can also Expand the patient's range of activities under intracranial pressure monitoring. In addition, it should be noted that the connection between the wireless transceiver terminal 12 and the intracranial pressure monitor 13 can be a direct wireless connection with the intracranial pressure monitor (refer to Figure 1), that is, the intracranial pressure monitor 13 has its own wireless transceiver unit. , the wireless transceiver terminal 12 and the intracranial pressure monitor 13 are directly wirelessly interconnected; or, the connection between the wireless transceiver terminal 12 and the intracranial pressure monitor 13 can be an indirect wireless connection (refer to Figure 2), for example, the wireless transceiver terminal 12 and the wireless The transceiver unit (such as a router) is connected wirelessly, and the wireless transceiver unit is further connected to the intracranial pressure monitor 13 through data lines, repeaters, the Internet, LAN, etc., thereby further transmitting the acquired sensor data to the intracranial pressure monitor. Monitor 13. At this time, the intracranial pressure monitor 13 does not need to be arranged in or near the ward, but can be arranged in a farther spatial range, such as in a nurse station, or at a remote monitoring point (telemedicine).
此外，可以理解的是，颅内压传感器、无线收发终端、以及颅内压传感器与无线收发终端之间的数据线，三者可以是一体的结构(即，三者出厂时为不可拆卸的整体)，也可以部分为一体结构(例如，颅内压传感器与数据线一体连接，数据线另一端与无线收发终端通过接口连接)，三者也可以是分别独立的结构(例如，数据线分别通过两端的接口与颅内压传感器、无线收发终端连接)。In addition, it can be understood that the intracranial pressure sensor, the wireless transceiver terminal, and the data line between the intracranial pressure sensor and the wireless transceiver terminal can be an integrated structure (that is, they are a non-detachable whole when they leave the factory. ; The interfaces at both ends are connected to intracranial pressure sensors and wireless transceiver terminals).
本实施例通过设置无线收发模块将颅内压传感器采集的数据无线地传输给颅内压监测仪，通过颅内压监测仪处理并实时显示颅内压数据，避免了颅内压传感器与颅内压监测仪通过实体数据线连接，相应地降低了传感器数据线被暴力牵拉的风险，也扩大了患者在颅内压监测状态下的活动范围。In this embodiment, a wireless transceiver module is set up to wirelessly transmit the data collected by the intracranial pressure sensor to the intracranial pressure monitor. The intracranial pressure data is processed and displayed in real time by the intracranial pressure monitor, thus avoiding the need for the intracranial pressure sensor to interact with the intracranial pressure. The pressure monitor is connected through a physical data line, which accordingly reduces the risk of the sensor data line being violently pulled, and also expands the patient's range of activities during intracranial pressure monitoring.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，系统还包括：多参数显示仪14；Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the system further includes: a multi-parameter display 14;
所述多参数显示仪14连接所述颅内压监测仪13，用于汇总显示多种生理参数；其中，所述多中生理参数至少包括颅内压参数。The multi-parameter display 14 is connected to the intracranial pressure monitor 13 and is used to collectively display multiple physiological parameters; wherein the multiple physiological parameters at least include intracranial pressure parameters.
具体地，图3是本实用新型提供的颅内压监测系统的结构示意图之二，参照图3，系统还包括多参数显示仪14，颅内压监测仪13连接多参数显示仪14，在生成了颅内压数据后，将颅内压数据传输给多参数显示仪14，以便于多参数显示仪14汇总显示各种生理参数。可以理解的是，多参数显示仪可以接收获取其他的多种生理参数，例如，体温、血压、心电图、血氧浓度等等，具体可以通过其他数据接口/其他数据传输线等方式接收获取相应的数据。Specifically, Figure 3 is the second structural schematic diagram of the intracranial pressure monitoring system provided by the present invention. Referring to Figure 3, the system also includes a multi-parameter display 14. The intracranial pressure monitor 13 is connected to the multi-parameter display 14. When generating After obtaining the intracranial pressure data, the intracranial pressure data is transmitted to the multi-parameter display device 14 so that the multi-parameter display device 14 can aggregate and display various physiological parameters. It is understandable that the multi-parameter display can receive and obtain various other physiological parameters, such as body temperature, blood pressure, electrocardiogram, blood oxygen concentration, etc. The corresponding data can be received through other data interfaces/other data transmission lines, etc. .
本实施例中通过颅内压监测仪进一步连接多参数显示仪，以汇总显示多种生理参数，便于直观、全面地了解患者的身体状况。In this embodiment, the intracranial pressure monitor is further connected to a multi-parameter display to display a variety of physiological parameters in a comprehensive manner to facilitate an intuitive and comprehensive understanding of the patient's physical condition.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，所述多参数显示仪14与所述颅内压监测仪13通过有线或无线连接。Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the multi-parameter display 14 and the intracranial pressure monitor 13 are connected through wires or wirelessly.
具体地，仍参照图3，多参数显示仪14可以与颅内压监测仪13有线连接，例如通过网线连接局域网/互联网实现互联，又例如，通过数据传输线直连；多参数显示仪14还可以与颅内压监测仪13通过无线连接，例如，蓝牙连接，WiFi连接等。Specifically, still referring to FIG. 3 , the multi-parameter display 14 can be connected to the intracranial pressure monitor 13 by wire, for example, through a network cable to connect to the local area network/Internet to achieve interconnection, or for example, directly connected through a data transmission line; the multi-parameter display 14 can also be connected. Connect with the intracranial pressure monitor 13 through wireless connection, for example, Bluetooth connection, WiFi connection, etc.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，所述颅内压传感器11通过第一转接头，与连接所述无线收发终端12的第二转接头可拆卸连接。Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the intracranial pressure sensor 11 is detachably connected to a second adapter connected to the wireless transceiver terminal 12 through a first adapter.
具体地，颅内压传感器11与无线收发终端12通过转接头实现可拆卸连接：颅内压传感器11通过数据传输线连接第一转接头，无线收发终端12通过数据传输线连接了第二转接头，通过第一转接头与第二转接头的可拆卸连接实现颅内压传感器11与无线收发终端12的连接。可以理解的是，本方案中颅内压传感器为一次性使用的消耗品，而无线收发终端12可以重复使用，相比与颅内压传感器11与无线收发终端12通过数据传输线一体直连的方案，本实施例的方案中，每次使用时仅需替换新的颅内压传感器11及相应的第一转接头即可，而无需替换无线收发终端12，进一步降低了成本；并且，在患者需要活动时，可以携带无线收发终端12活动(即，持续进行颅内压监测)，也可以将第一转接头与第二转接头卸下，暂停颅内压监测，便捷地扩大了患者的活动范围。Specifically, the intracranial pressure sensor 11 and the wireless transceiver terminal 12 are detachably connected through an adapter: the intracranial pressure sensor 11 is connected to the first adapter through a data transmission line, and the wireless transceiver terminal 12 is connected to the second adapter through a data transmission line. The detachable connection between the first adapter and the second adapter realizes the connection between the intracranial pressure sensor 11 and the wireless transceiver terminal 12 . It can be understood that in this solution, the intracranial pressure sensor is a one-time use consumable, and the wireless transceiver terminal 12 can be reused. Compared with the solution in which the intracranial pressure sensor 11 and the wireless transceiver terminal 12 are directly connected through a data transmission line, , in the solution of this embodiment, only a new intracranial pressure sensor 11 and the corresponding first adapter need to be replaced each time it is used, without replacing the wireless transceiver terminal 12, further reducing the cost; and, when the patient needs During activities, the wireless transceiver terminal 12 can be carried around (that is, continuous monitoring of intracranial pressure), or the first adapter and the second adapter can be removed to suspend intracranial pressure monitoring, which conveniently expands the patient's range of activities. .
本实施例中将颅内压传感器通过第一转接头与连接无线收发终端的第二转接头可拆卸连接，降低了产品成本，提升了患者使用过程中的便利性。In this embodiment, the intracranial pressure sensor is detachably connected to the second adapter connected to the wireless transceiver terminal through the first adapter, which reduces product cost and improves convenience for patients during use.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，所述第一转接头包含存储芯片，所述存储芯片用于存储所述颅内压传感器的属性信息。Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the first adapter includes a memory chip, and the memory chip is used to store attribute information of the intracranial pressure sensor.
具体地，第一转接头中设置有存储芯片，存储芯片用于存储颅内压传感器的属性信息，例如传感器型号、使用寿命、传感器的识别编号、传感器随着测量时长相应的误差补偿参数等。在颅内压传感器11向颅内压监测仪13传输数据时可以附带该颅内压传感器11的识别信息，便于颅内压监测仪13管理数据、处理数据。颅内压监测仪13中相应的管理数据、处理数据内容例如，识别特定的颅内压传感器11，并建立该颅内压传感器11与特定病人的数据绑定关系，又例如，根据存储的误差补偿参数确定颅内压传感器11的数据误差，对接收到的颅内压数据进行校正等。Specifically, a memory chip is provided in the first adapter, and the memory chip is used to store attribute information of the intracranial pressure sensor, such as sensor model, service life, sensor identification number, sensor error compensation parameters corresponding to the measurement time, etc. When the intracranial pressure sensor 11 transmits data to the intracranial pressure monitor 13, the identification information of the intracranial pressure sensor 11 can be attached to facilitate data management and data processing by the intracranial pressure monitor 13. The corresponding management data and processing data contents in the intracranial pressure monitor 13 include, for example, identifying a specific intracranial pressure sensor 11 and establishing a data binding relationship between the intracranial pressure sensor 11 and a specific patient, or, for example, based on stored errors. The compensation parameter determines the data error of the intracranial pressure sensor 11, corrects the received intracranial pressure data, etc.
本实施例中通过在第一转接头中设置存储芯片用于存储颅内压传感器的属性信息，方便颅内压监测仪管理数据、处理数据。In this embodiment, a memory chip is provided in the first adapter to store attribute information of the intracranial pressure sensor, which facilitates data management and data processing by the intracranial pressure monitor.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，所述第一转接头和/或第二转接头上设有固定扣，用于固定到目标位置上。Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the first adapter and/or the second adapter are provided with fixing buckles for fixing to a target position.
具体地，还可以在第一转接头/第二转接头上设置固定扣，固定扣可以直接将转接头固定到目标位置，也可以扎起冗余的数据传输线并固定到目标位置，目标位置例如病床、支架、患者头部等。Specifically, a fixing buckle can also be provided on the first adapter/second adapter. The fixing buckle can directly fix the adapter to the target position, or can tie up a redundant data transmission line and fix it to the target position. The target position is, for example, Hospital beds, stands, patient heads, etc.
本实施例中通过在第一转接头和/或第二转接头上设置固定扣用于固定到目标位置，便于将过长的数据线固定，防止意外牵拉数据线给患者造成创伤。In this embodiment, a fixing buckle is provided on the first adapter and/or the second adapter for fixing to the target position, so as to facilitate the fixation of the over-long data cable and prevent accidental pulling of the data cable from causing trauma to the patient.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，颅内压监测系统还包括：Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the intracranial pressure monitoring system further includes:
固定结构，用于将所述无线收发终端，以及所述无线收发终端与所述颅内压传感器之间的数据线固定到目标位置。A fixed structure for fixing the wireless transceiver terminal and the data line between the wireless transceiver terminal and the intracranial pressure sensor to a target position.
例如，通过绷带将无线收发终端以及上述数据线整体绑定到患者头部；又例如将数据线固定到骨钉上，在无线收发终端的侧面设置粘贴层，通过粘贴层将无线收发终端固定到头皮上，防止数据线牵拉、晃动；又例如，通过固定结构以及病床/支架上相配合的结构，将无线收发终端及数据线固定到病床/支架上，防止无线收发终端掉落/晃动带来的意外损伤风险。For example, the wireless transceiver terminal and the above-mentioned data cable are integrally bound to the patient's head through a bandage; another example is to fix the data cable to a bone nail, set an adhesive layer on the side of the wireless transceiver terminal, and fix the wireless transceiver terminal to the patient's head through the adhesive layer. on the scalp to prevent the data cable from being pulled and shaken; for another example, the wireless transceiver terminal and the data cable are fixed to the hospital bed/stand through a fixed structure and a matching structure on the hospital bed/stand to prevent the wireless transceiver terminal from falling/swaying. risk of accidental injury.
本实施例中通过固定结构将无线收发终端，以及无线收发终端与颅内压传感器之间的数据线固定到目标位置，降低了给患者造成意外损伤的风险。In this embodiment, the wireless transceiver terminal and the data line between the wireless transceiver terminal and the intracranial pressure sensor are fixed to the target position through a fixed structure, thereby reducing the risk of accidental injury to the patient.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，系统还包括示警单元；Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the system further includes a warning unit;
所述颅内压监测仪13连接所述示警单元，所述示警单元在接收到所述颅内压监测仪13发出的示警信号后执行相应的示警动作。The intracranial pressure monitor 13 is connected to the warning unit, and the warning unit performs corresponding warning actions after receiving the warning signal sent by the intracranial pressure monitor 13 .
具体地，颅内压监测仪连接示警单元，在颅内压异常的情况下(例如颅内压高于预设阈值)，则向示警单元发出示警信号，示警单元根据示警信号执行相应的示警动作，例如发出声音/文字/光线示警。此处需要说明的是，示警单元可以是独立的外部设备，例如，设于护士站的示警设备；示警单元也可以是与颅内压监测仪13属于一体的设备，即，示警单元可以集成在颅内压监测仪13内部。Specifically, the intracranial pressure monitor is connected to the warning unit. When the intracranial pressure is abnormal (for example, the intracranial pressure is higher than a preset threshold), a warning signal is sent to the warning unit, and the warning unit performs corresponding warning actions based on the warning signal. , such as issuing sound/text/light warnings. It should be noted here that the warning unit can be an independent external device, for example, a warning device located at a nurse station; the warning unit can also be a device integrated with the intracranial pressure monitor 13, that is, the warning unit can be integrated in Inside the intracranial pressure monitor 13.
本实施例中通过示警单元根据接收到的颅内压监测仪发出的示警信号执行相应的示警动作，方便医护人员及时获知颅内压异常情况，提升了医护人员的工作效率。In this embodiment, the warning unit performs corresponding warning actions according to the received warning signal sent by the intracranial pressure monitor, which facilitates medical staff to promptly learn about abnormal intracranial pressure and improves the work efficiency of medical staff.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，系统还包括示警单元；Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the system further includes a warning unit;
所述多参数显示仪14连接所述示警单元，所述示警单元在接收到所述多参数显示仪发出的示警信号后执行相应的示警动作。The multi-parameter display 14 is connected to the warning unit, and the warning unit performs corresponding warning actions after receiving the warning signal sent by the multi-parameter display.
具体地，多参数显示仪14连接示警单元，可在颅内压异常的情况下，向示警单元发出示警信号，示警单元根据示警信号执行相应的示警动作。例如颅内压高于预设阈值时执行示警动作，又例如，在颅内压低于第一预设阈值时，判定颅内压正常，不进行示警，在颅内压大于第一预设阈值小于第二预设阈值时，判定颅内压稍高，执行第一示警动作(例如黄光示警)，在颅内压大于第二预设阈值时，执行第二直径动作(例如红光示警)，本实用信息对具体的示警策略不作限制。上述示警动作例如发出声音/文字/光线示警等等。此处需要说明的是，示警单元可以是独立的外部设备，例如，设于护士站的示警设备；示警单元也可以是与多参数显示仪14属于一体的设备，即，示警单元可以集成在多参数显示仪14内部。Specifically, the multi-parameter display 14 is connected to the warning unit, and can send a warning signal to the warning unit when intracranial pressure is abnormal, and the warning unit performs corresponding warning actions according to the warning signal. For example, when the intracranial pressure is higher than the preset threshold, a warning action is performed. For another example, when the intracranial pressure is lower than the first preset threshold, the intracranial pressure is determined to be normal and no warning is performed. When the intracranial pressure is greater than the first preset threshold and less than the first preset threshold, the intracranial pressure is determined to be normal. When the second preset threshold is reached, it is determined that the intracranial pressure is slightly high, and the first warning action (such as a yellow light warning) is performed. When the intracranial pressure is greater than the second preset threshold, a second diameter action (such as a red light warning) is performed. This practical information does not limit specific warning strategies. The above warning actions include issuing sound/text/light warnings, etc. It should be noted here that the warning unit can be an independent external device, for example, a warning device located at a nurse's station; the warning unit can also be a device that is integrated with the multi-parameter display 14, that is, the warning unit can be integrated in multiple devices. Inside the parameter display 14.
本实施例中通过示警单元根据接收到的多参数显示仪发出的示警信号执行相应的示警动作，方便医护人员及时获知颅内压异常情况，提升了医护人员的工作效率。In this embodiment, the warning unit performs corresponding warning actions according to the received warning signal sent by the multi-parameter display, which facilitates medical staff to promptly learn about abnormal intracranial pressure and improves the work efficiency of medical staff.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，系统包括多组颅内压传感器11和无线收发终端12；Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the system includes multiple sets of intracranial pressure sensors 11 and wireless transceiver terminals 12;
相应地，所述颅内压监测仪13可以接收多个颅内压传感器11传输的数据，并显示相应的多个颅内压数据。Correspondingly, the intracranial pressure monitor 13 can receive data transmitted by multiple intracranial pressure sensors 11 and display corresponding multiple intracranial pressure data.
具体地，一个颅内传感器和一个无线收发终端即构成了上述的一个“组”，可以用于监测一个患者的颅内压状态，本实施例中存在多组颅内压传感器和无线收发终端，颅内压监测仪13可以接收并显示多个“组”传输的数据，提升颅内压监测效率。例如，颅内压监测仪13同时监测一个病房内多个患者的颅内压，又例如，颅内压监测仪13同时监测不同病房内多个患者的颅内压。Specifically, an intracranial sensor and a wireless transceiver terminal constitute the above-mentioned "group", which can be used to monitor the intracranial pressure status of a patient. In this embodiment, there are multiple groups of intracranial pressure sensors and wireless transceiver terminals. The intracranial pressure monitor 13 can receive and display data transmitted by multiple "groups" to improve the efficiency of intracranial pressure monitoring. For example, the intracranial pressure monitor 13 monitors the intracranial pressure of multiple patients in one ward at the same time. For another example, the intracranial pressure monitor 13 monitors the intracranial pressure of multiple patients in different wards at the same time.
基于上述任一实施例，在一个实施例中，所述无线收发终端12包括匹配按钮以及无线匹配模块；Based on any of the above embodiments, in one embodiment, the wireless transceiver terminal 12 includes a matching button and a wireless matching module;
在所述匹配按钮被按下后，所述无线收发终端12通过所述无线匹配模块与所述颅内压监测仪13匹配连接。After the matching button is pressed, the wireless transceiver terminal 12 is matched and connected to the intracranial pressure monitor 13 through the wireless matching module.
具体地，颅内压传感器11连接的无线收发终端12包含有匹配按钮，在匹配按钮被按下后，执行无线匹配过程，通过无线匹配模块与颅内压监测仪13的无线信号进行匹配。此外，无线收发终端12还可以包括电源开关，在需要使用时按下电源开关，给无线收发终端供电；无线收发终端12还可以包括待匹配信号选择界面，通过接收附近的无线信号并呈现在待匹配信号选择界面中，供用户选择出所要匹配的无线信号(即，颅内压监测仪13对应的)。Specifically, the wireless transceiver terminal 12 connected to the intracranial pressure sensor 11 includes a matching button. After the matching button is pressed, a wireless matching process is performed, and the wireless signal of the intracranial pressure monitor 13 is matched through the wireless matching module. In addition, the wireless transceiver terminal 12 can also include a power switch. When needed, press the power switch to power the wireless transceiver terminal. The wireless transceiver terminal 12 can also include a signal selection interface to be matched. By receiving nearby wireless signals and presenting them to the signal to be matched, In the matching signal selection interface, the user can select the wireless signal to be matched (that is, corresponding to the intracranial pressure monitor 13).
本实施例中通过设置匹配按钮及无线匹配模块，便于无线收发终端与目标设备(颅内压监测仪)匹配，提升了使用过程中的灵活性。In this embodiment, a matching button and a wireless matching module are provided to facilitate matching between the wireless transceiver terminal and the target device (intracranial pressure monitor), thereby improving flexibility during use.
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. and scope.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202320120043.8UCN219645710U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | An intracranial pressure monitoring system |
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| CN202320120043.8UCN219645710U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | An intracranial pressure monitoring system |
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| CN219645710Utrue CN219645710U (en) | 2023-09-08 |
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| CN202320120043.8UActiveCN219645710U (en) | 2023-02-06 | 2023-02-06 | An intracranial pressure monitoring system |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | Address after:102609, 1st floor, Building 6, No. 69 Qingfeng West Road, Daxing Biomedical Industry Base, Zhongguancun Science and Technology Park, Daxing District, Beijing Patentee after:Huake Precision (Beijing) Medical Equipment Co.,Ltd. Country or region after:China Address before:102609 Room 401, 4th floor, building 12-1, courtyard 26, Yongwang West Road, Daxing biomedical industrial base, Zhongguancun Science Park, Daxing District, Beijing Patentee before:SINOVATION (BEIJING) MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Country or region before:China |