CN219206881U - mouth pad for digestive endoscope - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a digestive endoscope mouth pad, which comprises a base plate and a mounting mechanism, wherein a through groove is embedded in the center of the base plate; the installation mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the groove, the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the connecting pipe are respectively abutted to the inner walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates, and one ends of the connecting plates are fixedly connected at the center of one side, away from each other, of the outer walls of the arc-shaped clamping plates. Through being provided with two tooth pads for the patient is opening the support of tooth when opening the mouth, and through rotating two first rotating blocks simultaneously, first rotating block drives first threaded rod and rotates, and two sets of movable blocks of first threaded rod screw-thread fit respectively under the restriction of recess, drive two tooth pads jointly and remove to the direction that is close to each other, perhaps drive two tooth pads jointly and remove to the direction that is kept away from each other, make the distance between two tooth pads can be adjusted, the patient of being convenient for adjusts the distance of two tooth pads according to self demand, realizes the oral cavity support nimble to the patient.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种消化内镜口垫mouth pad for digestive endoscope

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及消化内镜领域，尤其是一种消化内镜口垫。The present application relates to the field of digestive endoscope, in particular to a mouth pad of digestive endoscope.

背景技术Background technique

消化内镜对消化道早期肿瘤及胆管、胰腺疾病的诊断具有重要作用，可直接观察消化道管壁结构改变；对微小黏膜病变可通过光学放大、镜下染色等显示病变细微结构改变；经附带激光共聚焦装置可获取消化道黏膜的显微结构而直接观察黏膜的病理变化；经附带超声扫查探头可诊断消化道管壁病变大小、组织来源、侵犯深度，同时可获得更加清晰的胆道、胰腺等消化器官的超声影像；借助X线造影可获得胆管、胰管的放射影像以诊断胆道、胰腺疾病，在消化内镜的使用过程中需要配合消化内镜口垫使用。Digestive endoscopy plays an important role in the diagnosis of early-stage tumors of the digestive tract and diseases of the bile duct and pancreas. The laser confocal device can obtain the microstructure of the digestive tract mucosa and directly observe the pathological changes of the mucosa; with the attached ultrasonic scanning probe, it can diagnose the size, tissue source and invasion depth of the digestive tract wall lesion, and at the same time, obtain a clearer view of the biliary tract, Ultrasound images of digestive organs such as the pancreas; radiographic images of the bile duct and pancreatic duct can be obtained with the help of X-ray contrast to diagnose diseases of the bile duct and pancreas. During the use of digestive endoscopy, it needs to be used with the mouth pad of digestive endoscopy.

现有的消化内镜口垫不便于调节，不能根据患者的口腔大小进行改变。因此，针对上述问题提出一种消化内镜口垫。The existing digestive endoscope mouth pad is inconvenient to adjust and cannot be changed according to the size of the patient's mouth. Therefore, a kind of digestive endoscope mouth pad is proposed in view of the problems referred to above.

发明内容Contents of the invention

在本实施例中提供了一种消化内镜口垫用于解决现有技术中的没有根据患者口腔的大小对口垫的大小进行调节的问题。In this embodiment, a digestive endoscope mouth pad is provided to solve the problem in the prior art that the size of the mouth pad is not adjusted according to the size of the patient's oral cavity.

根据本申请的一个方面，提供了一种消化内镜口垫，包括垫板和安装机构，所述垫板中心处嵌有通槽；According to one aspect of the present application, a digestive endoscope mouth pad is provided, including a backing plate and a mounting mechanism, and a through groove is embedded in the center of the backing plate;

所述安装机构包括连接管，所述连接管贯穿通槽内腔，所述连接管外壁左右两侧分别抵接弧形夹板内壁，两个所述弧形夹板外壁相互远离的一侧中心处分别固定连接连接板一端，两个所述连接板后侧分别滑动套接在凹槽内壁，两个所述凹槽分别水平嵌在垫板前侧左右两端，两个所述连接板下侧中心处分别螺纹套接在第二螺纹杆外壁左右两侧，所述第二螺纹杆左右两侧螺纹走向相反，所述第二螺纹杆左右两端分别转动连接U型板内壁左右两侧中心处，所述第二螺纹杆左右两端分别固定连接第二转动块，两个所述第二转动块分别转动套接且贯穿U型板左右两侧中心处。The installation mechanism includes a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe runs through the inner cavity of the through groove, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the connecting pipe are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the arc-shaped splint, and the centers of the sides of the outer walls of the two arc-shaped splints away from each other are respectively One end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected, the rear sides of the two connecting plates are respectively slidingly socketed on the inner wall of the groove, and the two grooves are respectively horizontally embedded in the left and right ends of the front side of the backing plate, and the center of the lower side of the two connecting plates The threads are respectively socketed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the second threaded rod. The threads on the left and right sides of the second threaded rod run in opposite directions. The left and right ends of the second threaded rod are respectively fixedly connected to the second rotating blocks, and the two second rotating blocks are respectively rotatably socketed and penetrate through the centers of the left and right sides of the U-shaped plate.

进一步地，两个所述连接板底端中心处分别固定连接滑块，两个所述滑块分别滑动套接在滑槽内腔，两个所述滑槽分别水平嵌在U型板内壁底端左右两侧。Further, the bottom centers of the two connecting plates are respectively fixed and connected with sliders, and the two sliders are respectively slidably socketed in the inner cavity of the chute, and the two chutes are respectively horizontally embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate. left and right sides.

进一步地，所述垫板后侧上下两端分别设置有齿垫，两个所述齿垫左右两侧分别固定连接移动板，两组所述移动板滑动套接且贯穿限位槽，两组所述限位槽分别水平嵌在垫板四角。Further, the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the backing plate are respectively provided with tooth pads, and the left and right sides of the two tooth pads are respectively fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the two sets of the moving plates are slidably socketed and penetrate through the limit groove, and the two sets of The limiting slots are respectively horizontally embedded in the four corners of the backing plate.

进一步地，两组所述移动板前侧中心处分别螺纹套接在第一螺纹杆上下两侧，两个所述第一螺纹杆上下两侧螺纹走向相反。Further, the centers of the front sides of the two groups of moving plates are respectively threaded on the upper and lower sides of the first threaded rods, and the threads on the upper and lower sides of the two first threaded rods run in opposite directions.

进一步地，两个所述第一螺纹杆顶端分别转动连接固定块底端中心处，两个所述固定块后侧分别固定连接垫板前侧上方左右两端。Further, the top ends of the two first threaded rods are respectively rotatably connected to the center of the bottom end of the fixed block, and the rear sides of the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends above the front side of the backing plate.

进一步地，两个所述第一螺纹杆底端分别转动连接固定块顶端中心处，两个所述固定块后侧分别固定连接垫板前侧下方左右两端。Further, the bottom ends of the two first threaded rods are respectively rotatably connected to the center of the top of the fixing block, and the rear sides of the two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the lower front side of the backing plate.

进一步地，两个所述第一螺纹杆顶端分别固定连接第一转动块底端，两个所述第一转动块顶端分别转动套接且贯穿上方两个固定块中心处。Further, the top ends of the two first threaded rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first rotating block, and the top ends of the two first rotating blocks are respectively rotatably socketed and penetrate through the centers of the two upper fixed blocks.

进一步地，所述垫板左右两侧上方分别固定连接上连接带一端，两个所述上连接带远离垫板的一端分别固定连接上弹性带一端。Further, one end of the upper connecting belt is fixedly connected to the top of the left and right sides of the backing plate, and the ends of the two upper connecting belts away from the backing plate are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the upper elastic belt.

进一步地，所述垫板左右两侧下方分别固定连接下连接带一端，两个所述下连接带远离垫板的一端分别固定连接下弹性带一端。Further, one end of the lower connecting belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the backing plate, and the ends of the two lower connecting belts away from the backing plate are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the lower elastic belt.

进一步地，所述垫板左右两侧中心处分别固定连接弹性套的两端。Further, the two ends of the elastic sleeve are respectively fixedly connected to the center of the left and right sides of the backing plate.

通过本申请上述实施例，采用了安装机构，解决了没有根据患者口腔的大小对口垫的大小进行调节的问题，提高了口垫的实用性。Through the above embodiments of the present application, the installation mechanism is adopted, which solves the problem that the size of the mouth pad is not adjusted according to the size of the patient's oral cavity, and improves the practicability of the mouth pad.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为本申请一种实施例的整体立体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请一种实施例的整体内部结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

图3为本申请一种实施例的图2的A处局部放大结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at A in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present application.

图中：1、垫板；2、第一转动块；3、通槽；4、连接管；5、限位槽；6、弧形夹板；7、下弹性带；8、下连接带；9、第一螺纹杆；10、固定块；11、移动板；12、齿垫；13、连接板；14、凹槽；15、弹性套；16、上弹性带；17、上连接带；18、U型板；19、第二转动块；20、滑槽；21、滑块；22、第二螺纹杆。In the figure: 1. Backing plate; 2. First rotating block; 3. Through groove; 4. Connecting pipe; 5. Limiting groove; 6. Arc-shaped splint; 7. Lower elastic belt; 8. Lower connecting belt; 9 1, the first threaded rod; 10, the fixed block; 11, the mobile plate; 12, the tooth pad; 13, the connecting plate; 14, the groove; 15, the elastic sleeve; 16, the upper elastic belt; 17, the upper connection belt; U-shaped plate; 19, the second rotating block; 20, the chute; 21, the slide block; 22, the second threaded rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分的实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiment of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the application. Obviously, the described embodiment is only It is an embodiment of a part of the application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

需要说明的是，本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本申请的实施例。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, but not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for the embodiments of the application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having", as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a sequence of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to the expressly listed instead, may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

在本申请中，术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“中”、“竖直”、“水平”、“横向”、“纵向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系。这些术语主要是为了更好地描述本申请及其实施例，并非用于限定所指示的装置、元件或组成部分必须具有特定方位，或以特定方位进行构造和操作。In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", The orientations or positional relationships indicated by "vertical", "horizontal", "horizontal", and "longitudinal" are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit that the indicated device, element or component must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.

并且，上述部分术语除了可以用于表示方位或位置关系以外，还可能用于表示其他含义，例如术语“上”在某些情况下也可能用于表示某种依附关系或连接关系。对于本领域普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解这些术语在本申请中的具体含义。Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain attachment relationship or connection relationship in some cases. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of these terms in this application according to specific situations.

此外，术语“安装”、“设置”、“设有”、“连接”、“相连”、“套接”应做广义理解。例如，可以是固定连接，可拆卸连接，或整体式构造；可以是机械连接，或电连接；可以是直接相连，或者是通过中间媒介间接相连，又或者是两个装置、元件或组成部分之间内部的连通。对于本领域普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。Furthermore, the terms "mounted", "disposed", "provided", "connected", "connected", "socketed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary; internal connectivity. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application according to specific situations.

需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本申请。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

请参阅图1-3所示，一种消化内镜口垫，包括垫板1和安装机构，所述垫板1中心处嵌有通槽3；Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a digestive endoscope mouth pad, including a backing plate 1 and an installation mechanism, the center of the backing plate 1 is embedded with athrough groove 3;

所述安装机构包括连接管4，所述连接管4贯穿通槽3内腔，所述连接管4外壁左右两侧分别抵接弧形夹板6内壁，两个所述弧形夹板6外壁相互远离的一侧中心处分别固定连接连接板13一端，两个所述连接板13后侧分别滑动套接在凹槽14内壁，两个所述凹槽14分别水平嵌在垫板1前侧左右两端，两个所述连接板13下侧中心处分别螺纹套接在第二螺纹杆22外壁左右两侧，所述第二螺纹杆22左右两侧螺纹走向相反，所述第二螺纹杆22左右两端分别转动连接U型板18内壁左右两侧中心处，所述第二螺纹杆22左右两端分别固定连接第二转动块19，两个所述第二转动块19分别转动套接且贯穿U型板18左右两侧中心处。The installation mechanism includes a connecting pipe 4, the connecting pipe 4 runs through the inner cavity of thegroove 3, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the connecting pipe 4 respectively abut against the inner wall of the arc-shaped splint 6, and the outer walls of the two arc-shaped splints 6 are far away from each other. One end of the connectingplate 13 is respectively fixedly connected to the center of one side of the two connectingplates 13. The rear sides of the two connectingplates 13 are respectively slidably socketed on the inner wall of thegroove 14. end, the center of the lower side of the two connectingplates 13 are threaded respectively on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the second threadedrod 22, and the left and right sides of the second threadedrod 22 have opposite threads, The two ends are respectively connected to the center of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the U-shapedplate 18, and the left and right ends of the second threadedrod 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the second rotatingblock 19, and the two second rotatingblocks 19 are respectively rotatably socketed and penetrated At the center of the left and right sides of the U-shapedplate 18.

两个所述连接板13底端中心处分别固定连接滑块21，两个所述滑块21分别滑动套接在滑槽20内腔，两个所述滑槽20分别水平嵌在U型板18内壁底端左右两侧，限制连接板13的转动，所述垫板1后侧上下两端分别设置有齿垫12，两个所述齿垫12左右两侧分别固定连接移动板11，两组所述移动板11滑动套接且贯穿限位槽5，两组所述限位槽5分别水平嵌在垫板1四角，限制移动板11的转动，两组所述移动板11前侧中心处分别螺纹套接在第一螺纹杆9上下两侧，两个所述第一螺纹杆9上下两侧螺纹走向相反，通过第一螺纹杆9转动带动移动板11移动，两个所述第一螺纹杆9顶端分别转动连接固定块10底端中心处，两个所述固定块10后侧分别固定连接垫板1前侧上方左右两端，便于第一螺纹杆9转动，两个所述第一螺纹杆9底端分别转动连接固定块10顶端中心处，两个所述固定块10后侧分别固定连接垫板1前侧下方左右两端，便于第一螺纹杆9转动，两个所述第一螺纹杆9顶端分别固定连接第一转动块2底端，两个所述第一转动块2顶端分别转动套接且贯穿上方两个固定块10中心处，通过转动第一转动块2带动第一螺纹杆9转动，所述垫板1左右两侧上方分别固定连接上连接带17一端，两个所述上连接带17远离垫板1的一端分别固定连接上弹性带16一端，所述垫板1左右两侧下方分别固定连接下连接带8一端，两个所述下连接带8远离垫板1的一端分别固定连接下弹性带7一端，所述垫板1左右两侧中心处分别固定连接弹性套15的两端，方便垫板1的限位。The bottom centers of the two connectingplates 13 are respectively fixedly connected withsliders 21, and the twosliders 21 are respectively slidably socketed in the inner cavity of thechute 20, and the twochutes 20 are respectively horizontally embedded in the U-shaped plate. 18 The left and right sides of the bottom of the inner wall limit the rotation of the connectingplate 13. The upper and lower ends of the rear side of the backing plate 1 are respectively provided withtooth pads 12, and the left and right sides of the twotooth pads 12 are fixedly connected to themobile plate 11 respectively. One set of movingplates 11 is slidably socketed and runs through the limiting slots 5, and the two sets of limiting slots 5 are horizontally embedded in the four corners of the backing plate 1 to limit the rotation of the movingplate 11. The center of the front side of the two sets of movingplates 11 The upper and lower sides of the first threaded rod 9 are respectively threaded at the upper and lower sides of the first threaded rod 9. The threads on the upper and lower sides of the two first threaded rods 9 are in the opposite direction. The rotation of the first threaded rod 9 drives the movingplate 11 to move. The top of the threaded rod 9 rotates respectively at the center of the bottom end of the fixedblock 10, and the rear sides of the two fixedblocks 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper left and right ends of the front side of the backing plate 1, so that the first threaded rod 9 rotates. The bottom of a threaded rod 9 rotates respectively at the center of the top of the fixedblock 10, and the rear sides of the two fixedblocks 10 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the backing plate 1, so as to facilitate the rotation of the first threaded rod 9. The tops of the first threaded rods 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the firstrotating blocks 2, and the tops of the two firstrotating blocks 2 are respectively rotated and socketed and run through the centers of the two fixedblocks 10 above, driven by rotating the firstrotating blocks 2. The first threaded rod 9 rotates, and the upper left and right sides of the backing plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the upper connectingband 17, and the ends of the two upper connectingbands 17 away from the backing plate 1 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the upperelastic band 16. One end of the lower connecting belt 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the backing plate 1, and one end of the two lower connecting belts 8 away from the backing plate 1 is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the lowerelastic belt 7, and the center of the left and right sides of the backing plate 1 is respectively The two ends of theelastic sleeve 15 are fixedly connected to facilitate the positioning of the backing plate 1.

本实用新型在使用时，本申请中出现的电器元件在使用时均外接连通电源和控制开关，通过设置有两个齿垫12，用于患者在张口时牙齿的支撑，并且通过同时转动两个第一转动块2，第一转动块2带动第一螺纹杆9转动，和第一螺纹杆9螺纹配合的两组移动块分别在凹槽14的限制下，共同带动两个齿垫12向相互靠近的方向移动，或者共同带动两个齿垫12向相互远离的方向移动，使得两个齿垫12之间的距离得以调节，便于患者根据自身需求调节两个齿垫12的距离，实现对于患者灵活的口腔支撑，通过设置有连接管4插接在垫板1的通槽3内，方便消化内镜检查时贯穿连接管4，并且通过转动第二转动块19，第二转动块19带动第二螺纹杆22转动，和第二螺纹杆22螺纹配合的两个移动块，分别在滑块21配合滑槽20的限制下，带动弧形夹板6向相互靠近的方向移动，使得两个弧形夹板6相互配合能够夹紧连接管4的两侧，实现对于连接管4的限位，也方便连接管4的拆卸，进而便于对连接管4进行维护清理，或者将连接管4更换为配适消化内镜的型号，通过设置有上连接带17配合上弹性带16，使得两个上弹性带16能够系在一起，同时两个下连接带8配合下弹性带7，使得两个下弹性带7能够系在一起，进而实现上弹性带16和下弹性带7的共同配合，再通过设置有两个弹性套15，用于挂在患者的耳朵上，多重固定效果，使得垫板1能够稳定抵接在患者的面部，便于消化内镜的使用。When the utility model is in use, the electrical components appearing in this application are all externally connected to the power supply and the control switch when in use. Twotooth pads 12 are provided to support the teeth of the patient when the mouth is opened. The firstrotating block 2, the firstrotating block 2 drives the first threaded rod 9 to rotate, and the two groups of moving blocks threaded with the first threaded rod 9 respectively drive the twotooth pads 12 to each other under the restriction of thegroove 14. Move in the direction of approaching, or jointly drive the twotooth pads 12 to move away from each other, so that the distance between the twotooth pads 12 can be adjusted, which is convenient for the patient to adjust the distance between the twotooth pads 12 according to their own needs. The flexible mouth support is inserted into the throughgroove 3 of the backing plate 1 by being provided with the connecting tube 4, which is convenient for penetrating through the connecting tube 4 during digestive endoscopy, and by rotating the secondrotating block 19, the secondrotating block 19 drives the secondrotating block 19. The two threadedrods 22 rotate, and the two moving blocks threaded with the second threadedrod 22 drive the arc splint 6 to move toward each other under the restriction of the slidingblock 21 and thechute 20, so that the two arcs The splints 6 cooperate with each other to clamp the two sides of the connecting pipe 4, realize the limit for the connecting pipe 4, and facilitate the disassembly of the connecting pipe 4, thereby facilitating the maintenance and cleaning of the connecting pipe 4, or replacing the connecting pipe 4 with a suitable For the model of digestive endoscope, the upper connectingbelt 17 is arranged to cooperate with the upperelastic belt 16, so that the two upperelastic belts 16 can be tied together, and at the same time, the two lower connecting belts 8 are matched with the lowerelastic belt 7, so that the two lowerelastic belts 7 can be tied together, so as to realize the common cooperation of the upperelastic belt 16 and the lowerelastic belt 7, and then twoelastic sleeves 15 are provided for hanging on the patient's ears, multiple fixing effects, so that the backing plate 1 can be stabilized Butting against the patient's face is convenient for the use of digestive endoscopy.

本申请的有益之处在于：The benefits of this application are:

1.本申请操作简单，通过设置有两个齿垫，用于患者在张口时牙齿的支撑，并且通过同时转动两个第一转动块，第一转动块带动第一螺纹杆转动，和第一螺纹杆螺纹配合的两组移动块分别在凹槽的限制下，共同带动两个齿垫向相互靠近的方向移动，或者共同带动两个齿垫向相互远离的方向移动，使得两个齿垫之间的距离得以调节，便于患者根据自身需求调节两个齿垫的距离，实现对于患者灵活的口腔支撑；1. The application is simple to operate. Two tooth pads are provided to support the teeth of the patient when opening the mouth, and by turning the two first rotating blocks at the same time, the first rotating block drives the first threaded rod to rotate, and the first The two groups of moving blocks matched with the threads of the threaded rods respectively drive the two tooth pads to move toward each other under the restriction of the groove, or jointly drive the two tooth pads to move toward each other away from each other, so that the gap between the two tooth pads The distance between the pads can be adjusted, which is convenient for patients to adjust the distance between the two tooth pads according to their own needs, and realizes flexible oral support for patients;

2.本申请结构合理，通过设置有连接管插接在垫板的通槽内，方便消化内镜检查时贯穿连接管，并且通过转动第二转动块，第二转动块带动第二螺纹杆转动，和第二螺纹杆螺纹配合的两个移动块，分别在滑块配合滑槽的限制下，带动弧形夹板向相互靠近的方向移动，使得两个弧形夹板相互配合能够夹紧连接管的两侧，实现对于连接管的限位，也方便连接管的拆卸，进而便于对连接管进行维护清理，或者将连接管更换为配适消化内镜的型号；2. The structure of the application is reasonable, and the connection tube is inserted into the through groove of the backing plate to facilitate the penetration of the connection tube during digestive endoscopy, and by rotating the second rotating block, the second rotating block drives the second threaded rod to rotate , and the two moving blocks threadedly matched with the second threaded rod, respectively, under the limitation of the sliding block and the chute, drive the arc-shaped splints to move towards each other, so that the two arc-shaped splints cooperate with each other to clamp the connecting pipe. On both sides, the limit for the connecting tube is realized, and the disassembly of the connecting tube is also convenient, so as to facilitate the maintenance and cleaning of the connecting tube, or replace the connecting tube with a model suitable for digestive endoscopes;

3.本申请通过设置有上连接带配合上弹性带，使得两个上弹性带能够系在一起，同时两个下连接带配合下弹性带，使得两个下弹性带能够系在一起，进而实现上弹性带和下弹性带的共同配合，再通过设置有两个弹性套，用于挂在患者的耳朵上，多重固定效果，使得垫板能够稳定抵接在患者的面部，便于消化内镜的使用。3. In this application, the two upper elastic belts can be tied together by providing the upper connecting belt with the upper elastic belt, and at the same time, the two lower connecting belts can be tied together with the lower elastic belt, so that the two lower elastic belts can be tied together. The joint cooperation of the upper elastic belt and the lower elastic belt, and two elastic sleeves are provided for hanging on the patient's ears, with multiple fixing effects, so that the backing plate can stably contact the patient's face, which is convenient for digestive endoscopy. use.

涉及到电路和电子元器件和模块均为现有技术，本领域技术人员完全可以实现，无需赘言，本申请保护的内容也不涉及对于软件和方法的改进。The circuits, electronic components and modules involved are all existing technologies, and those skilled in the art can fully realize them. Needless to say, the protection content of this application does not involve the improvement of software and methods.

以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本申请，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, there may be various modifications and changes in the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of this application shall be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：包括垫板(1)和安装机构，所述垫板(1)中心处嵌有通槽(3)；1. A digestive endoscope mouth pad, characterized in that: it comprises a backing plate (1) and a mounting mechanism, and the center of the backing plate (1) is embedded with a through groove (3);所述安装机构包括连接管(4)，所述连接管(4)贯穿通槽(3)内腔，所述连接管(4)外壁左右两侧分别抵接弧形夹板(6)内壁，两个所述弧形夹板(6)外壁相互远离的一侧中心处分别固定连接连接板(13)一端，两个所述连接板(13)后侧分别滑动套接在凹槽(14)内壁，两个所述凹槽(14)分别水平嵌在垫板(1)前侧左右两端，两个所述连接板(13)下侧中心处分别螺纹套接在第二螺纹杆(22)外壁左右两侧，所述第二螺纹杆(22)左右两侧螺纹走向相反，所述第二螺纹杆(22)左右两端分别转动连接U型板(18)内壁左右两侧中心处，所述第二螺纹杆(22)左右两端分别固定连接第二转动块(19)，两个所述第二转动块(19)分别转动套接且贯穿U型板(18)左右两侧中心处。The installation mechanism includes a connecting pipe (4), the connecting pipe (4) runs through the inner cavity of the through groove (3), and the left and right sides of the outer wall of the connecting pipe (4) are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the curved splint (6). One end of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the center of the side of the outer walls of the two arc-shaped splints (6) away from each other, and the rear sides of the two connecting plates (13) are respectively slidingly socketed on the inner wall of the groove (14). The two grooves (14) are respectively horizontally embedded in the left and right ends of the front side of the backing plate (1), and the centers of the lower sides of the two connecting plates (13) are respectively threaded on the outer wall of the second threaded rod (22). The left and right sides, the left and right sides of the second threaded rod (22) have opposite threads, and the left and right ends of the second threaded rod (22) are respectively rotated and connected to the center of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (18). The left and right ends of the second threaded rod (22) are respectively fixedly connected to the second rotating block (19), and the two second rotating blocks (19) are respectively rotated and socketed and run through the center of the left and right sides of the U-shaped plate (18).2.根据权利要求1所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：两个所述连接板(13)底端中心处分别固定连接滑块(21)，两个所述滑块(21)分别滑动套接在滑槽(20)内腔，两个所述滑槽(20)分别水平嵌在U型板(18)内壁底端左右两侧。2. a kind of digestive endoscope mouth pad according to claim 1, is characterized in that: two described connecting plates (13) bottom center places are respectively fixedly connected sliders (21), two described sliders ( 21) Slidingly socketed in the inner cavity of the chute (20) respectively, and the two chutes (20) are respectively horizontally embedded in the left and right sides of the bottom end of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (18).3.根据权利要求1所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：所述垫板(1)后侧上下两端分别设置有齿垫(12)，两个所述齿垫(12)左右两侧分别固定连接移动板(11)，两组所述移动板(11)滑动套接且贯穿限位槽(5)，两组所述限位槽(5)分别水平嵌在垫板(1)四角。3. A kind of digestive endoscope mouth pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: tooth pads (12) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the backing plate (1), two of the tooth pads (12) ) and the left and right sides are respectively fixedly connected to the mobile plates (11), the two groups of the mobile plates (11) are slidably socketed and run through the limiting grooves (5), and the two groups of the limiting grooves (5) are respectively horizontally embedded in the backing plate (1) Four corners.4.根据权利要求3所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：两组所述移动板(11)前侧中心处分别螺纹套接在第一螺纹杆(9)上下两侧，两个所述第一螺纹杆(9)上下两侧螺纹走向相反。4. A mouth pad for digestive endoscope according to claim 3, characterized in that: the center of the front side of the two groups of moving plates (11) are threaded respectively on the upper and lower sides of the first threaded rod (9), The threads on the upper and lower sides of the two first threaded rods (9) run in opposite directions.5.根据权利要求4所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：两个所述第一螺纹杆(9)顶端分别转动连接固定块(10)底端中心处，两个所述固定块(10)后侧分别固定连接垫板(1)前侧上方左右两端。5. A mouth pad for digestive endoscope according to claim 4, characterized in that: the tops of the two first threaded rods (9) are respectively rotated to connect with the center of the bottom end of the fixed block (10), and the two said The rear side of the fixed block (10) is respectively fixedly connected to the upper left and right ends of the front side of the backing plate (1).6.根据权利要求4所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：两个所述第一螺纹杆(9)底端分别转动连接固定块(10)顶端中心处，两个所述固定块(10)后侧分别固定连接垫板(1)前侧下方左右两端。6. A mouth pad for digestive endoscope according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom ends of the two first threaded rods (9) are respectively rotated at the center of the top of the fixed block (10), and the two The rear side of the fixed block (10) is respectively fixedly connected to the bottom left and right ends of the backing plate (1) front side.7.根据权利要求4所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：两个所述第一螺纹杆(9)顶端分别固定连接第一转动块(2)底端，两个所述第一转动块(2)顶端分别转动套接且贯穿上方两个固定块(10)中心处。7. A mouth pad for digestive endoscope according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top ends of the two first threaded rods (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the first rotating block (2) respectively, The top ends of the first rotating block (2) are respectively rotatably socketed and penetrate through the centers of the upper two fixed blocks (10).8.根据权利要求1所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：所述垫板(1)左右两侧上方分别固定连接上连接带(17)一端，两个所述上连接带(17)远离垫板(1)的一端分别固定连接上弹性带(16)一端。8. A mouth pad for digestive endoscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the upper connecting band (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the left and right sides of the backing plate (1), respectively, and two of the upper connecting bands (17) one end away from the backing plate (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic band (16) respectively.9.根据权利要求1所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：所述垫板(1)左右两侧下方分别固定连接下连接带(8)一端，两个所述下连接带(8)远离垫板(1)的一端分别固定连接下弹性带(7)一端。9. A digestive endoscope mouth pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the lower connecting band (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left and right sides of the backing plate (1), respectively, and two of the lower connecting bands (8) One end away from the backing plate (1) is respectively fixedly connected to one end of the lower elastic band (7).10.根据权利要求1所述的一种消化内镜口垫，其特征在于：所述垫板(1)左右两侧中心处分别固定连接弹性套(15)的两端。10. A digestive endoscope mouth pad according to claim 1, characterized in that: the centers of the left and right sides of the backing plate (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the elastic sleeve (15).

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