




技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及放射治疗技术领域,具体为一种可以加热的放疗固定架。The utility model relates to the technical field of radiotherapy, in particular to a heatable radiotherapy fixing frame.
背景技术Background technique
放射治疗是通过放射线杀灭肿瘤细胞的一种治疗手段,为保证照射部位的精准性,患者需要躺在准确安装的固定架上再进行放射治疗,随着放疗固定架的不断使用,在使用过程中发现了一些缺陷,就比如;Radiation therapy is a treatment method that uses radiation to kill tumor cells. In order to ensure the accuracy of the irradiation site, the patient needs to lie on an accurately installed fixture before radiotherapy. With the continuous use of the radiotherapy fixture, during the use process Some flaws were found in it, such as;
放射治疗的病人到冬天的时候躺在放疗固定架上会冷,由于支架大多为金属制造太冰冷,导致患者出现感冒现象,而且一部分放疗患者需要脱去上衣,冬季天气寒冷,更容易出现感冒现象。Radiation therapy patients will be cold when lying on the radiotherapy fixture in winter. Most of the stents are made of metal and it is too cold, which will cause the patients to catch a cold, and some radiotherapy patients need to take off their shirts. The cold weather in winter is more prone to colds. .
针对上述问题,急需在原有固定架的基础上进行创新设计。In view of the above problems, it is urgent to carry out innovative design on the basis of the original fixing frame.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可以加热的放疗固定架,以解决上述背景技术中提出的放射治疗的病人到冬天的时候躺在放疗固定架上会冷,由于支架大多为金属制造太冰冷,导致患者出现感冒现象,而且一部分放疗患者需要脱去上衣,冬季天气寒冷,更容易出现感冒现象的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a heatable radiotherapy fixing frame, so as to solve the problem that the radiation therapy patients proposed in the above-mentioned background technology will be cold when lying on the radiotherapy fixing frame in winter. This leads to the occurrence of colds in patients, and some radiotherapy patients need to take off their shirts. The cold weather in winter is more prone to the problem of colds.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种可以加热的放疗固定架,包括主架、脚架、支撑架和手托架,所述主架底端与脚架轴连接,且主架的底侧安装有支撑架,并且主架的顶端安装有手托架;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a heatable radiotherapy fixing frame, comprising a main frame, a tripod, a support frame and a hand bracket, the bottom end of the main frame is connected with the tripod shaft, and the main frame is connected to the tripod shaft. A support frame is installed on the bottom side of the frame, and a hand bracket is installed at the top of the main frame;
还包括:Also includes:
内槽,开设于所述主架的上表面,且内槽的内端设置有两组套块,并且套块的内端设置有第一电热水袋,所述内槽的内端连接有复位弹簧,并且复位弹簧的顶端与套块的末端相连接,所述套块的底端连接有第一连接杆,且第一连接杆的内侧连接有齿条,并且另一组套块的底端连接有第二连接杆,所述主架的内端轴连接有齿轮,且齿轮外侧与齿条相啮合;The inner groove is opened on the upper surface of the main frame, and the inner end of the inner groove is provided with two sets of sleeve blocks, and the inner end of the sleeve block is provided with a first electric hot water bottle, and the inner end of the inner groove is connected with a return spring , and the top end of the return spring is connected with the end of the sleeve block, the bottom end of the sleeve block is connected with a first connecting rod, the inner side of the first connecting rod is connected with a rack, and the bottom end of another set of sleeve blocks is connected There is a second connecting rod, the inner end shaft of the main frame is connected with a gear, and the outer side of the gear meshes with the rack;
侧槽,开设于所述主架的侧端,且侧槽的内端轴连接有套筒,并且套筒的轴端外表面连接有扭力弹簧,所述套筒的内端设置有第二电热水袋,且套筒的底端开设有对接槽,所述侧槽的内端安装有固定块,且固定块的底端开设有卡槽,所述套筒的底端设置有可伸缩的插销。The side groove is opened at the side end of the main frame, and the inner end shaft of the side groove is connected with a sleeve, and the outer surface of the shaft end of the sleeve is connected with a torsion spring, and the inner end of the sleeve is provided with a second electrical The bottom end of the sleeve is provided with a docking slot, the inner end of the side slot is provided with a fixing block, the bottom end of the fixing block is provided with a clamping slot, and the bottom end of the sleeve is provided with a retractable pin.
优选的,所述内槽的内端对称分布设置有两组套块,且套块与内槽为滑动连接,并且套块通过复位弹簧与内槽构成弹性结构,所述套块底端与第一连接杆为固定连接,且第一连接杆的上端与第二连接杆的底端均安装有齿条,并且齿条与齿轮为啮合连接,通过两组套块的相向移动打开其内部空间,来对第一电热水袋进行放置。Preferably, two sets of sleeve blocks are symmetrically distributed at the inner end of the inner groove, the sleeve blocks and the inner groove are slidably connected, and the sleeve block forms an elastic structure with the inner groove through a return spring, and the bottom end of the sleeve block is connected to the first A connecting rod is fixedly connected, and a rack is installed on the upper end of the first connecting rod and the bottom end of the second connecting rod, and the rack and the gear are in meshing connection. to place the first electric hot water bottle.
优选的,所述套筒与侧槽为转动连接,且套筒通过扭力弹簧与侧槽构成弹性结构,并且套筒与第二电热水袋为套接结构,所述固定块通过对接槽与套筒底端构成卡合结构,且固定块顶端呈倾斜状结构,通过套筒的翻转打开对第二电热水袋进行放置。Preferably, the sleeve and the side groove are rotatably connected, and the sleeve forms an elastic structure through the torsion spring and the side groove, and the sleeve and the second electric hot water bottle are in a sleeve connection structure, and the fixed block is connected to the sleeve through the docking groove. The bottom end forms an engaging structure, and the top end of the fixing block is an inclined structure, and the second electric hot water bottle is placed by turning over and opening the sleeve.
优选的,所述插销输出端呈倾斜状结构,且插销与套筒为滑动连接,并且插销输出端通过卡槽与固定块构成卡合结构,通过插销的卡合对套筒的位置进行卡合固定。Preferably, the output end of the plug has an inclined structure, and the plug and the sleeve are slidably connected, and the output end of the plug forms an engagement structure with the fixing block through the card slot, and the position of the sleeve is engaged by the engagement of the plug. fixed.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1.该可以加热的放疗固定架,设置有套块和连接杆组,推动套块沿内槽进行滑动,套块带动第一连接杆同步移动,使得齿条与齿轮进行啮合传动,进而带动第二连接杆和另一组套块进行相向移动,打开套块的内部空间放置第一电热水袋,通过第一电热水袋散热的热量对主架中心位置进行加热,避免冬天支架过凉,导致脱衣后放疗患者出现感冒现象;1. The heatable radiotherapy fixed frame is provided with a sleeve block and a connecting rod group. The sleeve block is pushed to slide along the inner groove, and the sleeve block drives the first connecting rod to move synchronously, so that the rack and the gear are meshed and driven, thereby driving the first connecting rod. The two connecting rods and the other set of blocks move towards each other, open the inner space of the block to place the first electric hot water bottle, and heat the center of the main frame through the heat dissipated by the first electric hot water bottle, so as to prevent the support from being too cold in winter, which may lead to after undressing. Cold symptoms appear in radiotherapy patients;
2.该可以加热的放疗固定架,设置有套筒和插销,推动套筒转动使第二电热水袋放置在其内部,套筒复位时固定块会与对接槽对接卡合,通过插销与卡槽相卡合,使得套筒的位置被固定,通过第二电热水袋散热的热量对主架侧边位置进行加热,多位置加热可提高主架的升温速度,使患者可以更快的开始放射治疗流程。2. The heatable radiotherapy fixing frame is provided with a sleeve and a latch. Push the sleeve to rotate so that the second electric hot water bottle is placed inside it. When the sleeve is reset, the fixing block will be butt-jointed with the docking slot, and the latch will be connected to the slot through the latch. By engaging with each other, the position of the sleeve is fixed, and the heat dissipated by the second electric hot water bottle heats the side position of the main frame. Multi-position heating can increase the heating rate of the main frame, so that the patient can start the radiotherapy process faster. .
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall front structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型主架俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the main frame of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型主架正剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the front sectional structure schematic diagram of the main frame of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型主架侧剖视结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the side sectional structure of the main frame of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型图4中A处放大结构示意图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 of the present utility model.
图中:1、主架;2、脚架;3、支撑架;4、手托架;5、内槽;6、套块;7、第一电热水袋;8、复位弹簧;9、第一连接杆;10、齿条;11、齿轮;12、第二连接杆;13、侧槽;14、套筒;15、扭力弹簧;16、第二电热水袋;17、对接槽;18、固定块;19、卡槽;20、插销。In the picture: 1. Main frame; 2. Tripod; 3. Support frame; 4. Hand bracket; 5. Inner slot; 6. Set block; 7. First electric hot water bottle; 8. Return spring; 9. First Connecting rod; 10, rack; 11, gear; 12, second connecting rod; 13, side slot; 14, sleeve; 15, torsion spring; 16, second electric hot water bottle; 17, butt slot; 18, fixing block ; 19, card slot; 20, latch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种可以加热的放疗固定架,包括主架1、脚架2、支撑架3和手托架4,主架1底端与脚架2轴连接,且主架1的底侧安装有支撑架3,并且主架1的顶端安装有手托架4;1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a heatable radiotherapy fixed frame, including a
还包括:Also includes:
内槽5,开设于主架1的上表面,且内槽5的内端设置有两组套块6,并且套块6的内端设置有第一电热水袋7,内槽5的内端连接有复位弹簧8,并且复位弹簧8的顶端与套块6的末端相连接,套块6的底端连接有第一连接杆9,且第一连接杆9的内侧连接有齿条10,并且另一组套块6的底端连接有第二连接杆12,主架1的内端轴连接有齿轮11,且齿轮11外侧与齿条10相啮合;The
内槽5的内端对称分布设置有两组套块6,且套块6与内槽5为滑动连接,并且套块6通过复位弹簧8与内槽5构成弹性结构,套块6底端与第一连接杆9为固定连接,且第一连接杆9的上端与第二连接杆12的底端均安装有齿条10,并且齿条10与齿轮11为啮合连接。The inner end of the
首先将该装置放置在放疗设备的治疗位上,患者躺在主架1上后可调节手托架4对患者举起的手臂进行承托,在冬天进行放疗时,可提前将第一电热水袋7进行充电加热,然后推动套块6沿内槽5进行滑动,套块6在移动的同时将带动第一连接杆9同步移动,随着第一连接杆9的移动将使得齿条10与齿轮11进行啮合传动,进而通过齿轮11的啮合转动自动带动第二连接杆12进行相向移动,两组套块6将进行相向移动,打开套块6的内部空间,将加热后的第一电热水袋7放置于套块6的内端,松开套块6使其在复位弹簧8的弹性作用下自动复位,两组套块6会将第一电热水袋7包裹在内部,通过第一电热水袋7散热的热量对主架1中心位置进行加热,避免冬天支架过凉,导致脱衣后放疗患者出现感冒现象。First, place the device on the treatment position of the radiotherapy equipment. After the patient lies on the
侧槽13,开设于主架1的侧端,且侧槽13的内端轴连接有套筒14,并且套筒14的轴端外表面连接有扭力弹簧15,套筒14的内端设置有第二电热水袋16,且套筒14的底端开设有对接槽17,侧槽13的内端安装有固定块18,且固定块18的底端开设有卡槽19,套筒14的底端设置有可伸缩的插销20。The
套筒14与侧槽13为转动连接,且套筒14通过扭力弹簧15与侧槽13构成弹性结构,并且套筒14与第二电热水袋16为套接结构,固定块18通过对接槽17与套筒14底端构成卡合结构,且固定块18顶端呈倾斜状结构,插销20输出端呈倾斜状结构,且插销20与套筒14为滑动连接,并且插销20输出端通过卡槽19与固定块18构成卡合结构。The
放疗前可将第二电热水袋16进行充电加热,推动套筒14沿轴端进行转动,将第二电热水袋16放置在打开的套筒14内部,随后使套筒14在扭力弹簧15的弹性作用下自动复位,套筒14复位时固定块18会与套筒14底端的对接槽17对接卡合,顶端呈倾斜状结构的固定块18会对对接槽17内的插销20进行挤压移动,固定块18完全进入对接槽17后,插销20会在弹簧作用下自动复位与固定块18底端的卡槽19相卡合,使得第二电热水袋16稳定放置在套筒14内端,拔出插销20再翻转套筒14即可取出第二电热水袋16进行再次充电使用,通过第二电热水袋16散热的热量对主架1侧边位置进行加热,多位置加热可提高主架1的升温速度。Before radiotherapy, the second electric
工作原理:在使用该可以加热的放疗固定架时,根据图1-5,推动套块6沿内槽5进行滑动,第一连接杆9将带动齿条10与齿轮11进行啮合传动,使得第二连接杆12带动另一组套块6进行相向移动,打开套块6的内部空间,将加热后的第一电热水袋7放置于套块6的内端,套块6复位后会将第一电热水袋7包裹在内部,通过第一电热水袋7散热的热量对主架1中心位置进行加热;Working principle: When using the heatable radiotherapy fixture, according to Figures 1-5, push the
推动套筒14沿轴端进行转动,将第二电热水袋16放置在打开的套筒14内部,随后使套筒14自动复位对第二电热水袋16进行包裹,套筒14复位时固定块18会与套筒14底端的对接槽17对接卡合,顶端呈倾斜状结构的固定块18会对对接槽17内的插销20进行挤压移动,固定块18完全进入对接槽17后,插销20会在弹簧作用下自动复位与固定块18底端的卡槽19相卡合,使得第二电热水袋16稳定放置在套筒14内端,拔出插销20再翻转套筒14即可取出第二电热水袋16进行再次充电使用,通过第二电热水袋16散热的热量对主架1侧边位置进行加热,增加了整体的实用性。Push the
本说明书中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221351261.4UCN217593634U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | A heatable radiotherapy fixture |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221351261.4UCN217593634U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | A heatable radiotherapy fixture |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217593634Utrue CN217593634U (en) | 2022-10-18 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221351261.4UActiveCN217593634U (en) | 2022-05-31 | 2022-05-31 | A heatable radiotherapy fixture |
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