CN216442053U - Auxiliary machining assembly and machining mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and provides an auxiliary machining assembly and a machining mechanism. This supplementary processing subassembly includes positioning substrate and positioning seat, positioning substrate has a plurality of installation positions, every installation position has corresponding location coordinate, the positioning seat is when installing arbitrary one installation position, the position of positioning seat has just also been confirmed by corresponding, the machined part is further treated to first location structure that sets up on the positioning seat to fix a position, so, after being used for processing to make the machined part of treating of collimation device further install on the positioning seat, its position of locating has just also been confirmed, thereby make things convenient for processing agency to treat the machined part and process, with the higher collimation device of stable production precision. One positioning substrate can simultaneously position a plurality of workpieces to be processed through a plurality of mounting positions, so that the processing efficiency of the processing mechanism for the workpieces to be processed is improved.

Description

Auxiliary machining assembly and machining mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to an auxiliary machining assembly and a machining mechanism.

Background

The laser cutting equipment as a novel processing equipment has the advantages of high speed, high precision, small processing deformation, good cutting section, low processing cost and the like, and is widely applied to the cutting industry. In laser cutting equipment, the collimating device is required to be used for ensuring the cutting precision and stability of the laser cutting head.

The precision of collimating device itself can direct influence the cutting precision of laser cutting head, and among the prior art, in order to guarantee collimating device's precision, it is not high to aim at the machining efficiency of collimating device to, there is the unstable condition of machining precision simultaneously still.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an auxiliary machining assembly and aims to solve the problems that an existing quasi-installation device is low in machining efficiency and unstable in machining precision.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: an auxiliary processing assembly for assisting in the manufacture of an alignment device in a processing mechanism, comprising:

the positioning seat is used for installing a workpiece to be machined;

the positioning base plate is provided with a plurality of mounting positions for mounting the positioning seat, and each mounting position is provided with a corresponding positioning coordinate;

one side of the positioning seat, which is far away from the positioning substrate, is provided with a first positioning structure for positioning a workpiece to be machined.

In one embodiment, the positioning socket includes:

the positioning female seat is arranged on the positioning substrate;

the positioning male seat is arranged on one side, away from the positioning substrate, of the positioning female seat, and a second positioning structure which is matched with the male seat is arranged between the male seat and the female seat;

the workpiece to be machined is arranged on one side, far away from the positioning female seat, of the positioning male seat.

In one embodiment, the female positioning socket includes:

the first mounting plate is connected to the positioning substrate;

the first mounting platform is arranged on the first mounting plate and protrudes towards one side far away from the positioning substrate.

In one embodiment, the male positioning seat comprises:

the second mounting plate is mounted on the first mounting table, and the second positioning structure is arranged between the second mounting plate and the mounting table;

the second mounting table is arranged on the second mounting plate and is protruded towards one side far away from the first mounting table, and the first positioning structure is arranged on the second mounting table.

In one embodiment, the edge profile of the second mounting station is adapted to the target machining configuration of the part to be machined.

In one embodiment, the second mounting plate is provided with a connecting part located on the periphery side of the second mounting table, and a mutually matched connecting structure is arranged between the connecting part and the first mounting table.

In one embodiment, the height of the connecting structure protruding from the side of the second mounting plate on which the second mounting platform is arranged is lower than the height of the second mounting platform, or the height of the connecting structure protruding from the side of the second mounting plate on which the second mounting platform is arranged is equal to the height of the second mounting platform.

In one embodiment, the mounting positions are a plurality of mounting guide grooves formed in the positioning substrate, the mounting guide grooves are parallel to each other, and the positioning seat is provided with a guide block matched with the mounting guide grooves.

In one embodiment, the positioning base plate is a circular plate.

The application also provides a machining mechanism for producing the collimating device, the machining mechanism comprises the auxiliary machining assembly.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: this supplementary processing subassembly includes positioning substrate and positioning seat, positioning substrate has a plurality of installation positions, every installation position has corresponding location coordinate, the positioning seat is when installing arbitrary one installation position, the position of positioning seat has just also been confirmed by corresponding, the machined part is further treated to first location structure that sets up on the positioning seat to fix a position, so, after being used for processing to make the machined part of treating of collimation device further install on the positioning seat, its position of locating has just also been confirmed, thereby make things convenient for processing agency to treat the machined part and process, and guarantee that processing agency treats the machining precision of machined part, with the higher collimation device of stable production precision. One positioning substrate can simultaneously position a plurality of workpieces to be processed through a plurality of mounting positions, so that the processing efficiency of the processing mechanism for the workpieces to be processed is improved. And, because first location structure sets up the one side of keeping away from the location base plate at the positioning seat, treat that the machined part is when installing the positioning seat through first location structure, also can keep away from the location base plate relatively to can make things convenient for processing agency to treat the machined part from treating a plurality of positions that the machined part is not connected with the auxiliary processing subassembly and process, thereby further improve the production efficiency of production collimation device.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an auxiliary processing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a disassembled structure of an auxiliary processing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an auxiliary processing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the main element symbols:

100. an auxiliary processing assembly; 200. a workpiece to be processed; 10. positioning the substrate; 11. an installation position; 20. positioning seats; 21. positioning the female seat; 211. a first mounting plate; 212. a first mounting table; 22. positioning a male seat; 221. a second mounting plate; 222. a second mounting table; 223. a second positioning structure; 224. a connecting structure; 2211. a connecting portion.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-3, anauxiliary processing assembly 100 for assisting in the fabrication of alignment devices in a processing machine is shown according to the present application.

In one particular embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, theauxiliary processing assembly 100 includes:

thepositioning seat 20, thepositioning seat 20 is used for installing theworkpiece 200 to be processed;

the positioning device comprises apositioning substrate 10, wherein a plurality of mountingpositions 11 for mounting apositioning seat 20 are arranged on thepositioning substrate 10, and each mountingposition 11 is provided with a corresponding positioning coordinate;

one side of thepositioning seat 20 away from thepositioning substrate 10 is provided with a first positioning structure for positioning theworkpiece 200 to be processed.

In this embodiment, thepositioning substrate 10 has a plurality of mountinglocations 11, each mountinglocation 11 has a corresponding positioning coordinate, when thepositioning seat 20 is mounted on any one of the mountinglocations 11, the position of thepositioning seat 20 is correspondingly determined, and the first positioning structure disposed on thepositioning seat 20 further positions theworkpiece 200 to be processed, so that after theworkpiece 200 to be processed into the collimator device is further mounted on thepositioning seat 20, the position of theworkpiece 200 to be processed is determined, thereby facilitating the processing of theworkpiece 200 to be processed by the processing mechanism, and ensuring the processing accuracy of theworkpiece 200 to be processed by the processing mechanism. Onepositioning substrate 10 can simultaneously position a plurality ofworkpieces 200 to be processed through a plurality of mountingpositions 11, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the processing mechanism for theworkpieces 200 to be processed. Moreover, since the first positioning structure is disposed on one side of thepositioning seat 20 away from thepositioning substrate 10, when theworkpiece 200 is mounted on the positioning seat through the first positioning structure, thepositioning substrate 10 is also relatively away from the positioning structure, so that the processing mechanism can process theworkpiece 200 from a plurality of positions where theworkpiece 200 is not connected to theauxiliary processing assembly 100, thereby further improving the production efficiency of the collimating device.

Specifically, the first positioning structure is a positioning hole formed in thepositioning seat 20, a positioning column matched with the positioning hole is arranged on theworkpiece 200, and the relative position between theworkpiece 200 and thepositioning seat 20 can be determined through the matching between the positioning hole and the positioning column, so that theworkpiece 200 is positioned. Further, in the present embodiment, the positioningseat 20 and theworkpiece 200 are provided with bolt holes that are engaged with each other, and after the relative position between theworkpiece 200 and thepositioning seat 20 is determined by the first positioning structure, the bolt further penetrates through the bolt hole and is locked, so that theworkpiece 200 can be fixed to thepositioning seat 20.

In further alternative embodiments, the first positioning structure may also be a positioning column disposed on thepositioning seat 20, and a positioning hole matched with the positioning is formed on theworkpiece 200, so that theworkpiece 200 can be positioned. Theworkpiece 200 to be machined can be further fixedly connected to thepositioning seat 20 in a snap-fit manner, so that the subsequent machining mechanism can conveniently machine the workpiece.

Referring to fig. 1-2, as an embodiment of theauxiliary processing assembly 100 of the present application, in particular, the positioningseat 20 includes:

a positioningfemale seat 21, wherein the positioningfemale seat 21 is arranged on thepositioning substrate 10;

themale positioning seat 22 is installed on one side of thefemale positioning seat 21 far away from thepositioning substrate 10, and asecond positioning structure 223 is disposed between themale positioning seat 22 and thefemale positioning seat 21.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of theworkpiece 200 to be processed, the positioningseat 20 is convenient to detach, the positioningseat 20 is provided with amale positioning seat 22 and afemale positioning seat 21 which are detachably connected together, in the implementation, thefemale positioning seat 21 is used for being connected with thepositioning substrate 10, themale positioning seat 22 is used for being connected with theworkpiece 200 to be processed, further, thefemale positioning seat 21 is installed on thepositioning substrate 10 for positioning, and then themale positioning seat 22 installed thereon is further positioned, and after themale positioning seat 22 to be positioned is installed, theworkpiece 200 to be processed is positioned. During machining, theworkpiece 200 to be machined is mounted on one side of the positioningmale seat 22 away from the positioningfemale seat 21, so that theworkpiece 200 to be machined can be connected with thepositioning substrate 10 through the positioningseat 20, and the positioning effect of thepositioning substrate 10 on theworkpiece 200 to be machined is realized.

In this embodiment, thesecond positioning structure 223 includes locating on thepublic seat 22 of location and towards the protruding location boss of thefemale seat 21 of location and set up on thefemale seat 21 of location and with the constant head tank of location boss looks adaptation, and when thepublic seat 22 of location was close to thefemale seat 21 of location, the location boss is sunk in the constant head tank in order to realize the location to thepublic seat 22 of whole location. In more alternative embodiments, thesecond positioning structure 223 may also include a positioning groove disposed on themale positioning seat 22 and a positioning boss disposed on thefemale positioning seat 21 and adapted to the positioning groove, and a user may select a specific structure according to actual requirements.

Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of theauxiliary processing assembly 100 provided by the present application, in order to further enhance the positioning and processing effect of theworkpiece 200 to be processed, it should be noted that the positioningfemale seat 21 includes:

afirst mounting plate 211, the first mountingplate 211 being connected to thepositioning substrate 10;

and a first mounting table 212, wherein the first mounting table 212 is arranged on the first mountingplate 211 and protrudes to the side far away from thepositioning substrate 10.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the first mountingplate 211 is used to be connected to thepositioning substrate 10, so that the whole positioningfemale seat 21 can be fixed to thepositioning substrate 10, and the first mounting table 212 is disposed in the middle of the side of the first mountingplate 211 away from thepositioning substrate 10, and at the same time, for convenience of implementation, the first mounting table 212 is formed by extending the middle of the side of the first mountingplate 211 towards the direction away from thepositioning substrate 10, so as to form a boss. Obviously, in the present embodiment, thefirst mounting platform 212 is configured as a rectangular boss, and in other cases, it can also be configured as a trapezoid, a circle, etc., all of which are within the protection scope of the present embodiment. It should be noted that thesecond positioning structure 223 is disposed on a side of thefirst mounting platform 212 facing the positioningmale socket 22, i.e. on a top periphery of thefirst mounting platform 212, so as to facilitate mounting of the positioningmale socket 22.

In the embodiment, the first mountingplate 211 is provided with the first mounting table 212, so that the vertical distance between theworkpiece 200 to be processed and thepositioning substrate 10 can be increased, interference between the two parts during processing can be avoided, and the processing efficiency of theworkpiece 200 to be processed can be improved.

Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of theauxiliary processing assembly 100 of the present application, the positioningmale socket 22 includes:

thesecond mounting plate 221 is mounted on the first mounting table 212, and asecond positioning structure 223 is arranged between thesecond mounting plate 221 and the mounting table;

and the second mounting table 222 is arranged on thesecond mounting plate 221 and protrudes to one side far away from the first mounting table 212, and a first positioning structure is arranged on the second mounting table 222.

Thesecond mounting plate 221 is mounted on the first mounting table 212, and both the size and the shape are adapted to each other. In addition, in the embodiment, the second mounting table 222 extends from the middle of the side of thesecond mounting plate 221 away from the first mounting table 212, and the second mounting table 222 is arranged to further increase the vertical distance between theworkpiece 200 to be processed and thepositioning substrate 10, so as to further improve the processing efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, as an embodiment of theauxiliary processing assembly 100 proposed in the present application, the edge profile of thesecond mounting platform 222 is adapted to the target processing structure of theworkpiece 200 to be processed. Theworkpiece 200 to be machined is mounted on the second mounting table 222, and then is further machined by a machining mechanism in a subsequent machining program, and the machining mechanism may perform actions such as extrusion and the like on theworkpiece 200 to be machined in the process of machining theworkpiece 200 to be machined, so that under the condition that the edge profile of the second mounting table 222 is adapted to the target machining structure, the second mounting table 222 can be prevented from blocking the machining process of the machining mechanism, so as to further treat the machining precision of theworkpiece 200, so that the auxiliary machining mechanism in the embodiment can stably and auxiliarily manufacture the high-precision collimating device.

Referring to fig. 2-3, as an embodiment of theauxiliary processing assembly 100 proposed in the present application, thesecond mounting plate 221 has a connectingportion 2211 located on the periphery of the second mounting table 222, and a connectingstructure 224 is disposed between the connectingportion 2211 and the first mounting table 212. The connectingstructure 224 includes a first bolt hole formed on the connectingportion 2211, a second threaded hole formed on thefirst mounting platform 212 in thefemale positioning seat 21 and matched with the first threaded hole, and a bolt passing through the first threaded hole and the second threaded hole. During the installation, earlier throughsecond location structure 223 with thepublic seat 22 of location and thefemale seat 21 between theinstallation position 11 position determination, then pass first bolt hole and second bolt hole with the bolt in proper order to further lock the bolt, can be so that fix a position fixed connection betweenpublic seat 22 and thefemale seat 21 of location.

Referring to fig. 3, as an embodiment of theauxiliary processing assembly 100 provided in the present application, a height of the connectingstructure 224 protruding from thesecond mounting plate 221 on a side where the second mounting table 222 is disposed is lower than a height of the second mounting table 222, that is, a height of a portion of the bolt protruding from thesecond mounting plate 221 on a side away from the first mounting table 212 is lower than a height of the second mounting table 222. Theworkpiece 200 to be processed is mounted on the second mounting table 222, in which case theconnection structure 224 can be prevented from affecting the processing of the processing mechanism for theworkpiece 200 to be processed.

In a further alternative embodiment, the height of the connectingstructure 224 protruding from the side of thesecond mounting plate 221 on which thesecond mounting platform 222 is disposed is equal to the height of thesecond mounting platform 222, that is, the height of the portion of the bolt protruding from the side of thesecond mounting plate 221 away from thefirst mounting platform 212 is equal to the height of thesecond mounting platform 222, in this case, the connectingstructure 224 can also be prevented from affecting the processing of theworkpiece 200 by the processing mechanism.

Referring to fig. 1-2, as an embodiment of theauxiliary processing assembly 100 provided in the present application, the mountinglocations 11 are a plurality of mounting guide slots opened on thepositioning substrate 10, and thepositioning seat 20 is provided with a guide block matching with the mounting guide slots. When thepositioning seat 20 is mounted on the positioning substrate, the guide block on thepositioning seat 20 is matched with any one of the mounting guide grooves, then thepositioning seat 20 is pushed to a proper position in the mounting guide groove, and then thepositioning seat 20 is further locked by a bolt, so that thepositioning seat 20 can be mounted on any one of the mountingpositions 11 of thepositioning substrate 10, and thus the position of thepositioning seat 20 is determined, and further the position of the to-be-processed member 200 mounted on thepositioning seat 20 is determined.

Furthermore, in this embodiment, the installation guide grooves are parallel to each other, that is, the installation guide grooves are distributed on thepositioning substrate 10 at a certain interval, so that a plurality ofinstallation positions 11 can be arranged in the direction perpendicular to thepositioning substrate 10 and the installation guide grooves, which not only facilitates the installation of thepositioning seat 20, but also further facilitates the determination of the coordinates of the installation positions 11.

Referring to fig. 1-2, as one embodiment of theauxiliary processing assembly 100 of the present application, thepositioning substrate 10 is a circular plate. Then, after thepositioning substrate 10 is mounted, thepositioning substrate 10 can be rotated around the center of the circle while the mountingposition 11 of thepositioning substrate 10 is restricted. Further, after thepositioning seat 20 is mounted on thepositioning substrate 10, thepositioning substrate 10 can further drive the positioningseat 20 and theworkpiece 200 to be processed mounted on thepositioning seat 20 to rotate, so that theworkpiece 200 to be processed can be further conveniently processed from multiple directions.

The application also provides a processing mechanism for producing the collimating device, the processing mechanism comprises anauxiliary processing assembly 100, theauxiliary processing assembly 100 comprises apositioning substrate 10 and apositioning seat 20, the positioningseat 20 is used for positioning and installing aworkpiece 200 to be processed, which is used for manufacturing the collimating device, and thepositioning substrate 10 is used for positioning thepositioning seat 20. After theauxiliary processing assembly 100 positions theworkpiece 200, the processing mechanism can more accurately process theworkpiece 200, thereby ensuring the precision of the produced collimator.

Specifically, the machining mechanism in this embodiment includes a central control device and a multi-axis linkage machining device that is connected to the central control device and can machine theworkpiece 200 to be machined from a plurality of orientations, each mountinglocation 11 on thepositioning substrate 10 has a corresponding positioning coordinate, the central control device has positioning coordinate data of each mountinglocation 11, then, when thepositioning seat 20 is mounted on any one of the mountinglocations 11, the central control device can acquire coordinate data of the mounting of the positioning seat, and after theworkpiece 200 to be machined is mounted on thepositioning seat 20, the central control device can control the multi-axis linkage machining device to move to the corresponding position to machine theworkpiece 200 to be machined, so that the precision of the produced collimator is ensured.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An auxiliary processing assembly for assisting in the manufacture of collimating apparatus in a processing mechanism, comprising:

the positioning seat is used for installing a workpiece to be machined;

the positioning base plate is provided with a plurality of mounting positions for mounting the positioning seat, and each mounting position is provided with a corresponding positioning coordinate;

one side of the positioning seat, which is far away from the positioning substrate, is provided with a first positioning structure for positioning a workpiece to be machined.

2. The secondary tooling assembly of claim 1 wherein said locating socket comprises:

the positioning female seat is arranged on the positioning substrate;

the positioning male seat is arranged on one side, away from the positioning substrate, of the positioning female seat, and a second positioning structure which is matched with the male seat is arranged between the male seat and the female seat;

the workpiece to be machined is arranged on one side, far away from the positioning female seat, of the positioning male seat.

3. The secondary processing assembly of claim 2, wherein the locating female socket comprises:

the first mounting plate is connected to the positioning substrate;

the first mounting platform is arranged on the first mounting plate and protrudes towards one side far away from the positioning substrate.

4. The secondary tooling assembly of claim 3 wherein the locating pin comprises:

the second mounting plate is mounted on the first mounting table, and the second positioning structure is arranged between the second mounting plate and the mounting table;

the second mounting table is arranged on the second mounting plate and is protruded towards one side far away from the first mounting table, and the first positioning structure is arranged on the second mounting table.

5. The auxiliary processing assembly of claim 4, wherein the edge profile of the second mounting station is adapted to a target processing configuration of the workpiece to be processed.

6. The auxiliary processing assembly of claim 4, wherein the second mounting plate has a connecting portion located on the periphery of the second mounting table, and a mutually engaging connecting structure is provided between the connecting portion and the first mounting table.

7. The auxiliary processing assembly of claim 6, wherein the height of the connecting structure protruding from the side of the second mounting plate on which the second mounting platform is provided is lower than the height of the second mounting platform, or the height of the connecting structure protruding from the side of the second mounting plate on which the second mounting platform is provided is the same as the height of the second mounting platform.

8. The auxiliary processing assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting locations are a plurality of mounting guide slots opened on the positioning base plate, the mounting guide slots are parallel to each other, and the positioning base is provided with a guide block matched with the mounting guide slots.

9. The auxiliary processing assembly of claim 1, wherein the positioning base plate is a circular plate.

10. A tooling mechanism for producing collimating apparatus, wherein the tooling mechanism comprises an auxiliary tooling assembly according to any of claims 1 to 9.

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