CN215792934U - Gardens artificial hillock structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a garden rockery structure which comprises a water pool, wherein a circulating filter pump and an oxygen increasing pump are installed in the water pool, a support is arranged in the water pool and is of a conical structure with the bottom layer gradually reducing in upward area, a first rockery block and a second rockery block are sequentially stacked and installed on the support to form an integral rockery structure, the second rockery block is arranged at different height positions of the support, a green plant planting groove is formed in the upper end of the second rockery block, and the green plant planting groove is used for green plant cultivation.

Description

Gardens artificial hillock structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a landscape rockery structure.

Background

At present, garden rockery can be frequently built when landscaping is performed, so that the ornamental value of a scenic spot is improved, the rockery is connected with stones through cement mortar in a traditional method of rocky rock stacking, the connection mode is suitable for small-size rockery and rockery, the strength of the rockery can be guaranteed, the performance of the rockery is stable, and the application range of the rockery is wide.

Chinese patent application No. CN201620178599.2 discloses a gardens artificial hillock structure includes the artificial hillock body, the artificial hillock body surface is equipped with the protective material structural layer, protective material structural layer sealing connection is on the artificial hillock body, protective material structural layer surface cladding has the luminous surface layer, luminous surface layer sealing connection is on the protective material structural layer, artificial hillock body both sides all are equipped with the vegetable layer, the vegetable layer passes through the joint and detains and the artificial hillock body coupling, lighting mechanism is installed at artificial hillock body top, lighting mechanism can dismantle the connection on the artificial hillock body, the artificial hillock body is close to bottom department and opens there is a passageway, it is located a pond internally, be equipped with the bridging plate between pond body and the passageway.

However, the rockery structure of the device is integrated, the rockery structure cannot be changed, certain aesthetic fatigue can be caused after the rockery structure is arranged at one position for a long time, the vegetable layer of the device cannot plant various different green plants, and the whole function is single.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the garden rockery structure is provided, the technical scheme realizes the purposes of improving the overall aesthetic degree of the rockery and providing the feasibility of various green plant collocation schemes, and solves the technical problems that the rockery structure and the green plant collocation are too single and lack of ornamental effect.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a gardens artificial hillock structure, includes, the pond, pond internally mounted has circulating filter pump and oxygenation pump, and circulating filter pump and oxygenation pump are used for keeping the circulation of rivers in the pond to flow simultaneously and contain a large amount of oxygen in the rivers, are provided with the support in the pond, and the support is the taper structure that the bottom area reduces gradually to the top, piles up in proper order on the support and install first artificial hillock stone and second artificial hillock stone, and first artificial hillock stone and second artificial hillock stone have a plurality ofly, and first artificial hillock stone and second artificial hillock stone have multiple size and shape, first artificial hillock stone and second artificial hillock stone pile up each other and form holistic artificial hillock structure, and the setting of second artificial hillock stone is on the different height position of support, the upper end of second artificial hillock stone is provided with green planting groove, and green planting groove is used for carrying out the cultivation of green planting.

Preferably, the water tank is provided with a plurality of water outlets, the water outlets are arranged on the side wall of the interior of the water tank and run through the bottom of the water tank to be connected with an underground drainage system, the water outlets are arranged at the highest water level of the water tank, the lowest position of the second rockery stone blocks arranged on the supports is higher than the height of the water outlets, and the water outlets are used for preventing excessive accumulation of rainwater in the water tank during raining.

Preferably, a filter screen is installed in the drainage port, the filter screen is arranged in an inclined mode, and the filter screen is used for preventing sundries from entering an underground drainage system.

Preferably, a water avoiding cylinder is arranged in the water tank, the water avoiding cylinder is arranged at the center of the interior of the water tank, the opening position of the water avoiding cylinder is higher than the horizontal height of a water discharging opening in the water tank, the circulating filter pump and the oxygenation pump are arranged in the water avoiding cylinder, and a first mounting hole and a second mounting hole which penetrate through the water avoiding cylinder are formed in the bottom of the water avoiding cylinder;

a water suction port of the circulating filter pump is provided with a first pipeline, the size of the first pipeline is matched with that of the first mounting hole, the first pipeline is mounted in the first mounting hole, a water outlet of the circulating filter pump is provided with a second pipeline, and the second pipeline extends towards an opening of the water avoiding cylinder and is aligned with the first rockery stone on one side of the support to discharge water;

and a third pipeline is fixedly installed at the working end of the oxygen increasing pump, the size of the third pipeline is matched with that of the second installation hole, and the third pipeline is installed in the second installation hole.

Preferably, the bracket is made of stainless steel material.

Preferably, first rockery stone piece fixed mounting is provided with limit baffle on the first rockery stone piece of setting on second pipeline one side of circulating filtration pump, and limit baffle sets up the both sides at the second pipeline, and the second pipeline is used for controlling the removal orbit of rivers.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model can freely change the integral structure by forming the shape of the rockery through the stable stacked installation of the first rockery stone block and the second rockery stone block, thereby greatly improving the aesthetic degree of the integral device.

2. The utility model enables the water pool to form waterfall-shaped water flow on the rockery by matching the water pool with the circulating filter pump and the oxygenation pump, fully utilizes limited water for recycling to achieve the beautiful effect, and the water in the water pool contains sufficient oxygen, thereby being convenient for aquatic plants and even goldfishes to live and expanding the function of the rockery structure.

3. The bracket ensures that the rockery formed by stacking the first rockery stone blocks and the second rockery stone blocks is in a shape with a big bottom and a small top, so that plants planted in the green planting grooves on the second rockery stone blocks at different positions can fully receive sunlight, and meanwhile, the second rockery stone blocks arranged upwards can ensure that the rockery structure can cultivate more green plants in the minimum space, thereby providing various possibilities for setting greening schemes for garden designers.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the filter screen of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second rockery block of the utility model;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first rockery block of the utility model;

the reference numbers in the figures are:

1-a water pool; 1 a-a circulating filtration pump; 1a1 — first conduit; 1a2 — a second conduit; 1 b-an oxygenation pump; 1b1 — third conduit; 1 c-a water outlet; 1c 1-filter screen; 1 d-a water repellent cylinder; 1d1 — first mounting hole; 1d2 — second mounting hole;

2-a scaffold;

3-first rockery stone; 3 a-a limit baffle;

4-second rockery stone; 4 a-green planting tank.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the utility model so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

In order to achieve the purpose of improving the overall aesthetic degree of the rockery and providing the feasibility of various green plant collocation schemes, and to solve the technical problems that the rockery structure and the green plant collocation are too single and lack of ornamental effect, as shown in figures 1 and 3,

a garden rockery structure comprises awater pool 1, a circulating filter pump 1a and anoxygenation pump 1b are installed inside thewater pool 1, the circulating filter pump 1a and theoxygenation pump 1b are used for keeping the circulating flow of water flow in thewater pool 1 and contain a large amount of oxygen in the water flow, asupport 2 is arranged in thewater pool 1, thesupport 2 is a cone-shaped structure with the bottom layer gradually reducing the area upwards, a firstrockery stone block 3 and a secondrockery stone block 4 are sequentially installed on thesupport 2 in a stacking mode, the firstrockery stone block 3 and the secondrockery stone block 4 are multiple in size and shape, the firstrockery stone block 3 and the secondrockery stone block 4 are stacked mutually to form a whole rockery structure, the secondrockery stone block 4 is arranged on different height positions of thesupport 2, agreen planting groove 4a is formed in the upper end of the secondrockery stone block 4, the greenplant cultivation tank 4a is used for cultivation of green plants.

Specifically, the rockery structure forms the shape of the rockery by the stable stacked installation of the firstrockery stone block 3 and the secondrockery stone block 4, the aesthetic degree of the whole device is greatly improved, the rockery structure can be arranged at any position of a city without being monotonous and abrupt, the rockery structure enables thewater tank 1 to form waterfall-shaped water flow on the rockery through thewater tank 1 matched with the circulating filter pump 1a and theoxygen increasing pump 1b, the limited water is fully utilized for recycling to achieve the aesthetic effect, the water in thewater tank 1 contains sufficient oxygen, aquatic plants and even goldfishes can be conveniently survived, the effect of the rockery structure is enlarged, thebracket 2 of the rockery structure ensures that the rockery formed by stacking the firstrockery stone block 3 and the secondrockery stone block 4 is in the shape with the large lower part and the small part, so that plants planted in thegreen planting grooves 4a on the secondrockery stone block 4 at different positions can fully receive sunlight, thesecond rockery block 4, which is arranged upwards at the same time, enables the rockery construction to cultivate more green plants in a minimum space, providing landscaping personnel with a variety of possibilities for setting up greening solutions.

Further, in order to realize the purpose that a large amount of rainwater cannot be stored in thepool 1 in rainwater weather, in order to solve the technical problem that the growth of plants is influenced by the fact that thegreen planting groove 4a of the secondrockery stone block 4 is submerged due to the fact that a large amount of rainwater is arranged in thepool 1 after long-time rainwater weather, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, awater outlet 1c is formed in thepool 1, thewater outlet 1c is provided with a plurality of water outlets, thewater outlet 1c is formed in the side wall of the inner portion of thepool 1 and penetrates through the bottom of thepool 1 to be connected with an underground drainage system, thewater outlet 1c is formed in the position of the highest water level of thepool 1, the lowest position of the secondrockery stone block 4 mounted on thesupport 2 is higher than the height of thewater outlet 1c, and the rainwater in thepool 1 is accumulated too much when the rainwater is prevented from raining.

Specifically, thewater outlet 1c is arranged at the highest water level of thewater tank 1, when the weather of continuous rain is in use, the water level rises after thewater tank 1 receives rain, when the water level rises to thewater outlet 1c, the rainwater enters thewater outlet 1c and enters a drainage system which penetrates through the bottom of thewater pool 1 and is connected with the ground through thewater outlet 1c, so that the water level in thewater pool 1 is always arranged below thewater outlet 1c, since the lowest position of thesecond rockery block 4 mounted on thebracket 2 is higher than the height of thewater discharge port 1c, thereby avoiding the influence of rainwater on the growth of plants in the greenplant planting groove 4a caused by submerging the greenplant planting groove 4a, effectively sharing the risk of ineffective drainage effect caused by the blockage of thedrainage outlet 1c by arranging a plurality ofdrainage outlets 1c, when one of thewater outlets 1c cannot work normally, theother water outlets 1c can still achieve the effect of draining water when working normally.

Further, in order to prevent impurities in thepool 1 from entering thedrain port 1c to block thedrain port 1c or the drain system and to solve the technical problem that the impurities such as leaves falling from plants enter thedrain port 1c to block the drain system, as shown in fig. 4, a filter net 1c1 is installed in thedrain port 1c, the filter net 1c1 is obliquely arranged, and the filter net 1c1 is used for preventing the impurities from entering the underground drain system.

Specifically, the filter screen 1c1 is installed in thedrainage port 1c to effectively prevent sundries in thepool 1 from entering thedrainage port 1c when rainwater passes through thedrainage port 1c, and the filter screen 1c1 is obliquely arranged to enable the moisture in thepool 1 above the highest water level line to enter thedrainage port 1c more smoothly.

Further, in order to achieve the purpose of forming a 'waterfall' shaped water flow by using a certain amount of water in thewater tank 1 on the rockery formed by stacking the firstrockery stone block 3 and the secondrockery stone block 4, as shown in fig. 3, awater avoiding cylinder 1d is arranged inside thewater tank 1, thewater avoiding cylinder 1d is arranged at the center inside thewater tank 1, the opening position of thewater avoiding cylinder 1d is higher than the horizontal height of awater outlet 1c in thewater tank 1, the circulating filter pump 1a and theoxygenation pump 1b are installed inside thewater avoiding cylinder 1d, and the bottom of thewater avoiding cylinder 1d is provided with a first mounting hole 1d1 and a second mounting hole 1d2 which penetrate through thewater avoiding cylinder 1 d;

a water suction port of the circulating filter pump 1a is provided with a first pipeline 1a1, the size of the first pipeline 1a1 is matched with the size of a first mounting hole 1d1, the first pipeline 1a1 is mounted in the first mounting hole 1d1, a water outlet of the circulating filter pump 1a is provided with a second pipeline 1a2, and the second pipeline 1a2 extends towards an opening of awater avoiding cylinder 1d and is aligned with thefirst rockery block 3 on one side of thebracket 2 for water outlet;

the working end of theoxygenation pump 1b is fixedly provided with a third pipeline 1b1, the size of the third pipeline 1b1 is matched with that of the second mounting hole 1d2, and the third pipeline 1b1 is mounted in thesecondmounting hole 1d 2.

Specifically, the opening position of thewater avoiding cylinder 1d is arranged above thewater outlet 1c, so that water in thewater pool 1 can be effectively prevented from entering thewater avoiding cylinder 1d, the circulating filter pump 1a and theoxygenation pump 1b installed in thewater avoiding cylinder 1d are protected, the circulating filter pump 1a and theoxygenation pump 1b are respectively connected with the first installation hole 1d1 and the second installation hole 1d2 through the first pipeline 1a1 and the third pipeline 1b1 to realize the pumping and oxygen supply of the water in thewater pool 1, the circulating filter pump 1a sucks the water in thewater pool 1 through the first pipeline 1a1 and then sends the water out of the second pipeline 1a2, the second pipeline 1a2 extends towards the opening of thewater avoiding cylinder 1d and aims at thefirst rockery 3 on one side of thebracket 2 to discharge the water, the water flow flows downwards from a high position to form a waterfall shape, and the ornamental effect of the rockery structure is improved.

Further, in order to achieve the purpose of ensuring the stable structure of thebracket 2 soaked in water and solve the technical problem that the service life of thebracket 2 is limited due to rusting of a part of a metal material soaked in water for a long time, as shown in fig. 3, thebracket 2 is made of a stainless steel material.

Specifically, support 2 adopts stainless steel material to make and can effectively avoidsupport 2 to soak and lead to the rusty problem in part position to produce in aqueous, guarantees the stability of installing first artificialhillock stone piece 3 and second artificialhillock stone piece 4 onsupport 2.

Further, in order to achieve the purpose that the water flow output from the second pipeline 1a2 can flow along a fixed path, so as to solve the technical problem that the water flow in a "waterfall" shape formed by the circulating filter pump 1a enters thegreen planting groove 4a of thesecond rockery block 4 to affect the growth of plants, as shown in fig. 6, thefirst rockery block 3 is fixedly installed on thebracket 2, thefirst rockery block 3 arranged on one side of the second pipeline 1a2 of the circulating filter pump 1a is provided with a limit baffle 3a, the limit baffle 3a is arranged on two sides of the second pipeline 1a2, and the second pipeline 1a2 is used for controlling the moving track of the water flow.

Specifically, be provided with the firstartificial hillock stone 3 of limit baffle 3a and pile up in the below of second pipeline 1a2, rivers flow downwards when rivers flow out from second pipeline 1a2, rivers are spacing until getting intopond 1 by the limit baffle 3a of the firstartificial hillock stone 3 both sides in below, and the green of both sides secondartificial hillock stone 4 can effectively be protected in the existence of limit baffle 3aplants groove 4a, avoids a large amount of rivers to get into and soaks the plant in plantinggroove 4a and influence vegetation.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, a worker installs asupport 2 inside awater pool 1, fixedly installs a circulating filter pump 1a and anoxygenation pump 1b in awater avoiding cylinder 1d after thesupport 2 is fixedly installed, and connects the circulating filter pump 1a and theoxygenation pump 1b with a first installation hole 1d1 and a second installation hole 1d2 through a first pipeline 1a1 and a third pipeline 1b1 respectively.

Step two, the staff piles up firstrockery stone piece 3 and secondrockery stone piece 4 onsupport 2 from bottom to top and forms the shape of rockery, and thegreen planting groove 4a opening of planting of secondrockery stone piece 4 is up, and firstrockery stone piece 3 that is provided with limit baffle 3a piles up in the below ofsecond pipeline 1a 2.

Step three, the worker can plant various greening plants in the greenplant planting groove 4a, quantitative water is introduced into thewater pool 1, the circulating filter pump 1a is started to absorb water in thewater pool 1, when the water flows out of the second pipeline 1a2, the water flows downwards, the water flows are limited by the limiting baffles 3a on two sides of the firstrockery stone block 3 below until the water flows into thewater pool 1, and a waterfall-shaped water flow is formed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种园林假山构造，其特征在于，包括，水池(1)，水池(1)内部安装有循环过滤泵(1a)和增氧泵(1b)，循环过滤泵(1a)与增氧泵(1b)用于保持水池(1)内水流的循环流动同时水流内含有大量氧气，水池(1)内设置有支架(2)，支架(2)为底层向上面积逐渐减少的锥状结构，支架(2)上依次堆叠安装有第一假山石块(3)和第二假山石块(4)，第一假山石块(3)和第二假山石块(4)具有多个，第一假山石块(3)和第二假山石块(4)具有多种尺寸与形状，所述第一假山石块(3)和第二假山石块(4)相互堆叠形成整体的假山结构，第二假山石块(4)设置在支架(2)的不同高度位置上，所述第二假山石块(4)的上端设置有绿植种植槽(4a)，绿植种植槽(4a)用于进行绿植的栽培。1. A garden rockery structure is characterized in that, comprising, a pool (1), a circulating filter pump (1a) and an oxygen booster pump (1b) are installed inside the pool (1), the circulating filter pump (1a) and the oxygen booster pump (1b) It is used to maintain the circulating flow of the water flow in the pool (1) and the water flow contains a large amount of oxygen. The pool (1) is provided with a bracket (2), and the bracket (2) is a cone-shaped structure with a gradually decreasing area of the bottom layer upwards. (2) A first rockery block (3) and a second rockery block (4) are stacked and installed in sequence, and there are a plurality of the first rockery block (3) and the second rockery block (4), and the first rockery block (4). The stone blocks (3) and the second rockery blocks (4) have various sizes and shapes, the first rockery blocks (3) and the second rockery blocks (4) are stacked on each other to form an integral rockery structure, and the second rockery blocks The rockery blocks (4) are arranged at different height positions of the support (2), and the upper end of the second rockery blocks (4) is provided with a green planting groove (4a), and the green planting groove (4a) is used for carrying out Cultivation of green plants.2.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林假山构造，其特征在于，水池(1)上设置有排水口(1c)，排水口(1c)具有多个，排水口(1c)设置水池(1)内部的侧壁上并贯通水池(1)的底部连接地下的排水系统，排水口(1c)设置在水池(1)的最高水位线处，支架(2)上安装的第二假山石块(4)最低位置高度应高于排水口(1c)的高度，排水口(1c)用于防止下雨时水池(1)内雨水堆积过多。2. A garden rockery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the pool (1) is provided with a drain (1c), the drain (1c) has a plurality of drains (1c), and the drain (1c) is provided with a pool (1) ) on the inner side wall and through the bottom of the pool (1) to connect to the underground drainage system, the drain (1c) is set at the highest water level line of the pool (1), and the second rockery block ( 4) The height of the lowest position should be higher than the height of the drain (1c), which is used to prevent excessive accumulation of rainwater in the pool (1) when it rains.3.根据权利要求2所述的一种园林假山构造，其特征在于，排水口(1c)内安装有过滤网(1c1)，过滤网(1c1)倾斜设置，过滤网(1c1)用于防止杂物进入地下的排水系统。3. A garden rockery structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, a filter screen (1c1) is installed in the drainage outlet (1c), the filter screen (1c1) is inclined, and the filter screen (1c1) is used to prevent miscellaneous into the underground drainage system.4.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林假山构造，其特征在于，水池(1)的内部设置有避水筒(1d)，避水筒(1d)设置在水池(1)的内部中心处，避水筒(1d)的开口位置高于水池(1)内排水口(1c)的水平高度，所述循环过滤泵(1a)和增氧泵(1b)安装在避水筒(1d)内部，避水筒(1d)的底部设置有贯通避水筒(1d)的第一安装孔(1d1)与第二安装孔(1d2)；4. A kind of garden rockery structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the inside of the pool (1) is provided with a water avoidance cylinder (1d), and the water avoidance cylinder (1d) is arranged at the inner center of the pool (1) to avoid The opening position of the water cylinder (1d) is higher than the level of the water outlet (1c) in the pool (1). The bottom of 1d) is provided with a first mounting hole (1d1) and a second mounting hole (1d2) penetrating through the water avoidance cylinder (1d);所述循环过滤泵(1a)的吸水口设置有第一管道(1a1)，第一管道(1a1)的尺寸与第一安装孔(1d1)的尺寸相吻合，第一管道(1a1)安装在第一安装孔(1d1)中，循环过滤泵(1a)的出水口设置有第二管道(1a2)，第二管道(1a2)朝向避水筒(1d)开口延伸并对准支架(2)一侧的第一假山石块(3)出水；The water suction port of the circulating filter pump (1a) is provided with a first pipe (1a1), the size of the first pipe (1a1) is consistent with the size of the first installation hole (1d1), and the first pipe (1a1) is installed in the first pipe (1a1). In an installation hole (1d1), the water outlet of the circulating filter pump (1a) is provided with a second pipe (1a2), and the second pipe (1a2) extends toward the opening of the water-preventing cylinder (1d) and is aligned with the side of the bracket (2). The first rockery block (3) comes out of water;所述增氧泵(1b)的工作端固定安装有第三管道(1b1)，所述第三管道(1b1)的尺寸与第二安装孔(1d2)的尺寸相吻合，所述第三管道(1b1)安装在第二安装孔(1d2)中。A third pipe (1b1) is fixedly installed on the working end of the oxygen booster pump (1b), the size of the third pipe (1b1) is consistent with the size of the second installation hole (1d2), and the third pipe (1b1) 1b1) is installed in the second mounting hole (1d2).5.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林假山构造，其特征在于，支架(2)采用不锈钢材料制成。5. A garden rockery structure according to claim 1, wherein the bracket (2) is made of stainless steel.6.根据权利要求1所述的一种园林假山构造，其特征在于，第一假山石块(3)固定安装在支架(2)上，设置在循环过滤泵(1a)的第二管道(1a2)一侧的第一假山石块(3)上设置有限位挡板(3a)，限位挡板(3a)设置在第二管道(1a2)的两侧，第二管道(1a2)用于控制水流的移动轨迹。6. A garden rockery structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the first rockery block (3) is fixedly installed on the bracket (2), and is arranged on the second pipeline (1a2 of the circulating filter pump (1a)) ) on one side of the first rockery block (3) is provided with limit baffles (3a), the limit baffles (3a) are arranged on both sides of the second pipe (1a2), the second pipe (1a2) is used to control The trajectory of the water flow.

Images