CN215543820U - Dust collector of wire drawing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust removal of wire drawing machines, and particularly discloses a dust removal device of a wire drawing machine, which comprises a rectangular pipe body, wherein an annular frame is rotatably arranged in the rectangular pipe body through a supporting mechanism, four connecting rods are slidably inserted in the outer wall of the annular frame around the central annular array of the annular frame, one ends, corresponding to the four connecting rods, are fixedly connected with scrapers, the four scrapers are obliquely arranged, one ends, away from each other, of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with limit blocks, and springs are fixedly connected between the four scrapers and the inner wall of the annular frame. And the workshop environment is ensured.

Description

Dust collector of wire drawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust removal of wire drawing machines, and particularly discloses a dust removal device of a wire drawing machine.

Background

The wire drawing machine is also called as wire drawing machine and wire drawing machine, it is a very extensive mechanical equipment used in industrial application, and is extensively used in the fields of mechanical manufacture, hardware processing, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, wire and cable, etc.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a dust removing device for a wire drawing machine, which solves the problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a dust removal device of a wire drawing machine, which comprises a rectangular pipe body, wherein an annular frame is rotatably arranged inside the rectangular pipe body through a supporting mechanism, four connecting rods are slidably inserted in the outer wall of the annular frame around the central annular array of the annular frame, one ends, corresponding to the four connecting rods, of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with scraping plates, the four scraping plates are obliquely arranged, one ends, away from each other, of the four connecting rods are fixedly connected with limiting blocks, springs are fixedly connected between the four scraping plates and the inner wall of the annular frame, the four springs are respectively positioned on the outer sides of the four connecting rods, a driving mechanism is arranged between the annular frame and the rectangular pipe body, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the rectangular pipe body.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixing ring and a clamping ring, the clamping ring is fixedly sleeved on the edge of the front portion of the outer wall of the annular frame, the clamping ring is attached to the inner wall of the fixing ring in a sliding mode, and the splicing plates are fixedly connected between the outer wall of the fixing ring and the top end and the bottom end of the rectangular tube body.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the rectangular pipe body and close to the edge of the rear portion, a motor is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the supporting plate, and a linkage mechanism is arranged between the motor and the annular frame.

Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a ring gear and a connecting shaft, the ring gear is fixedly sleeved on the edge of the rear part of the outer wall of the ring frame, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft end of the motor, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the ring gear.

Preferably, dust removal mechanism includes fan and connecting pipe, the fixed intercommunication of connecting pipe is on the lateral wall of rectangular pipe body, fan fixed mounting is in the intercommunication department between connecting pipe and rectangular pipe body, the fixed intercommunication of the one end that rectangular pipe body was kept away from to the connecting pipe has a collection dirt shell, the inside top fixedly connected with filter screen of collection dirt shell, and the collection dirt shell inner wall one side edge of keeping away from the connecting pipe slides and alternates there is the apron, the lateral wall and the filter screen of apron closely laminate.

Preferably, equal fixedly connected with slider on the edge of both ends outer wall lower part around the apron, the spout has all been seted up on the both ends outer wall is close to the edge around the collection dirt shell, two the slider respectively with two spout sliding fit.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by arranging the rectangular pipe body, the supporting mechanism, the annular frame, the connecting rod, the scraping plates, the limiting blocks, the springs, the driving mechanism, the linkage mechanism and the dust removing mechanism, the linear material passes through the annular frame from the front between the four obliquely arranged scraping plates, the four scraping plates can be abutted against the outer surfaces of the linear material, when the thicker linear material passes through the four scraping plates, the four scraping plates can be driven to extrude the springs between the four scraping plates and the annular frame, the four scraping plates can be driven to be tightly abutted against the outer wall of the linear material under the action force of the springs, the connecting rod is positioned at the inner side of the springs to prevent the springs from twisting when being extruded, the limiting blocks can limit the moving distance of the connecting rod, the annular frame can be driven to drive the four scraping plates to rotate through the supporting mechanism, the driving mechanism and the linkage mechanism, when the linear materials with different specifications are subjected to wire drawing work, the iron chips and dust adhered to the surface of the linear material can be scraped along with the four scraping plates, through dust removal mechanism, can collect the dust that produces when scraping off to reached the wire drawing machine and can realize carrying out the effect of getting rid of its surperficial adhesion's iron fillings or dust when carrying out wire drawing work to the linear material of different specifications, and the dust that the in-process that gets rid of produced can concentrate and collect, prevent that the dust from wandering and influencing staff's normal work, guarantee workshop environment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fan according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is another cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a slider; 2. a chute; 3. a dust collecting case; 4. a connecting pipe; 5. a cover plate; 6. filtering with a screen; 7. a rectangular tube body; 8. a fan; 9. an annular frame; 10. a fixing ring; 11. a limiting block; 12. a ring gear; 13. a support plate; 14. a motor; 15. a connecting shaft; 16. a gear; 17. splicing plates; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a snap ring; 20. a squeegee; 21. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings, which are appended hereto and detailed description.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and thus the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

The dust removal device of the wire drawing machine shown in the figures 1-4 comprises arectangular pipe body 7, wherein anannular frame 9 is rotatably arranged inside therectangular pipe body 7 through a supporting mechanism, four connectingrods 18 are slidably inserted into the outer wall of theannular frame 9 around the central annular array of the annular frame, fourscraping plates 20 are fixedly connected to the corresponding ends of the four connectingrods 18, the fourscraping plates 20 are obliquely arranged, limitingblocks 11 are fixedly connected to the ends, away from each other, of the four connectingrods 18,springs 21 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the fourscraping plates 20 and theannular frame 9, the foursprings 21 are respectively located on the outer sides of the four connectingrods 18, a driving mechanism is arranged between theannular frame 9 and therectangular pipe body 7, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the outer side of therectangular pipe body 7.

The supporting mechanism comprises afixing ring 10 and aclamping ring 19, theclamping ring 19 is fixedly sleeved on the front edge of the outer wall of theannular frame 9, theclamping ring 19 is slidably attached to the inner wall of thefixing ring 10, asplicing plate 17 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of thefixing ring 10 and the top end and the bottom end of therectangular tube body 7, theclamping ring 19 and thesplicing plate 17 are fixedly arranged, theclamping ring 19 on the outer wall of theannular frame 9 can slide in thefixing ring 10, thesplicing plate 17 can fix thefixing ring 10, and theannular frame 9 can rotate conveniently.

Actuating mechanism includesbackup pad 13, andbackup pad 13 fixed connection is close to the rear portion edge on the inside top ofrectangular pipe body 7, and the inner wall ofbackup pad 13 is fixed to be alternate hasmotor 14, is equipped with the interlock mechanism betweenmotor 14 and thering frame 9, through setting upbackup pad 13,motor 14 and interlock mechanism, is connectedmotor 14 and external power source tomotor 14 accessible interlock mechanism orders aboutring frame 9 and rotates.

The linkage mechanism comprises aring gear 12 and a connectingshaft 15, thering gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the edge of the rear portion of the outer wall of thering frame 9, one end of the connectingshaft 15 is fixedly connected with an output shaft end of amotor 14, the other end of the connectingshaft 15 is fixedly connected with agear 16, thegear 16 is meshed with thering gear 12, the connectingshaft 15 and thegear 16 are arranged, when themotor 14 is started, the connectingshaft 15 can be driven to drive thegear 16 to rotate, and thegear 16 is meshed with thering gear 12, so that thering gear 12 can drive thering frame 9 to rotate.

The dust removing mechanism comprises a fan 8 and a connecting pipe 4, the connecting pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of therectangular pipe body 7, the fan 8 is fixedly arranged at the communication position between the connecting pipe 4 and therectangular pipe body 7, one end of the connecting pipe 4 far away from therectangular pipe body 7 is fixedly communicated with a dust collecting shell 3, the top end inside the dust collecting shell 3 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 6, and a cover plate 5 is inserted into one side edge of the inner wall of the dust collecting shell 3 far away from the connecting pipe 4 in a sliding way, the side wall of the cover plate 5 is tightly attached with the filter screen 6, through setting up fan 8, connecting pipe 4, collection dirt shell 3, filter screen 6 and cover plate 5, the staff starts fan 8, and the dust that produces when scrap iron on the threadlike material is scraped off with the dust toscraper blade 20 can be followed connecting pipe 4 and carried to collection dirt shell 3 in, and the dust that flies upward can be blockked by filter screen 6, concentrates the dust and collects, and the cover plate 5 that upwards slides then can handle the dust of the interior accumulation of collection dirt shell 3.

Equal fixedly connected with slider 1 on the edge of both ends outer wall lower part around the apron 5, all seted up spout 2 on the both ends outer wall is close to the edge around the collection dirt shell 3, two sliders 1 respectively with two spout 2 sliding fit, through setting up slider 1 and spout 2, the apron 5 of being convenient for slides in collection dirt shell 3.

The working principle is as follows: the linear material passes through four obliquely arrangedscrapers 20 from the front in theannular frame 9, the fourscrapers 20 can be abutted against the outer surface of the linear material, when thicker linear material passes through the fourscrapers 20, the fourscrapers 20 can be driven to extrude thespring 21 between thescrapers 20 and theannular frame 9, the fourscrapers 20 can be driven to be tightly abutted against the outer wall of the linear material under the action of thespring 21, the connectingrod 18 is positioned at the inner side of thespring 21 and can prevent thespring 21 from twisting when being extruded, thelimiting block 11 can limit the moving distance of the connectingrod 18, theannular frame 9 can be driven to rotate with the fourscrapers 20 through the supporting mechanism, the driving mechanism and the linkage mechanism, when the linear materials with different specifications are subjected to wire drawing work, the fourscrapers 20 can scrape iron filings and dust adhered to the surface of the linear material along with the movement of the linear material, and the dust removing mechanism is used for removing dust, the dust that produces when can will strike off is collected, prevents that the dust from drifting away and influencing staff's normal work, guarantees workshop environment.

In the present invention, the terms "mounting," "connecting," "fixing," and the like are used in a broad sense, for example, "connecting" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the description herein, the appearances of the phrases "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "a specific embodiment," or the like, in various places throughout this specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment or example, but rather to the same embodiment or example. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a dust collector of wire drawing machine, includes rectangular pipe body (7), its characterized in that: the inside of rectangle body (7) is rotated through supporting mechanism and is provided with annular frame (9), the outer wall of annular frame (9) slides around its central annular array and alternates there are four connecting rods (18), four the equal fixedly connected with scraper blade (20) of the corresponding one end of connecting rod (18), four scraper blade (20) all are the slope setting, four the equal fixedly connected with stopper (11) of one end that connecting rod (18) kept away from each other, four equal fixedly connected with spring (21) between the inner wall of scraper blade (20) and annular frame (9), four spring (21) are located the outside of four connecting rods (18) respectively, be equipped with actuating mechanism between annular frame (9) and rectangle body (7), the outside of rectangle body (7) is equipped with dust removal mechanism.

2. The dust removing device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism comprises a fixing ring (10) and a clamping ring (19), the clamping ring (19) is fixedly sleeved on the front edge of the outer wall of the annular frame (9), the clamping ring (19) is slidably attached to the inner wall of the fixing ring (10), and a splice plate (17) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the fixing ring (10) and the top end and the bottom end of the rectangular tube body (7).

3. The dust removing device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate (13), the supporting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner top end of the rectangular pipe body (7) close to the edge of the rear portion, a motor (14) is fixedly inserted into the inner wall of the supporting plate (13), and a linkage mechanism is arranged between the motor (14) and the annular frame (9).

4. The dust removing device for a wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the linkage mechanism comprises a ring gear (12) and a connecting shaft (15), the ring gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the edge of the rear part of the outer wall of the ring frame (9), one end of the connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (14), the other end of the connecting shaft (15) is fixedly connected with a gear (16), and the gear (16) and the ring gear (12) are meshed with each other.

5. The dust removing device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: dust removal mechanism includes fan (8) and connecting pipe (4), the fixed intercommunication of connecting pipe (4) is on the lateral wall of rectangle body (7), fan (8) fixed mounting is in the intercommunication department between connecting pipe (4) and rectangle body (7), the fixed intercommunication of one end that rectangle body (7) were kept away from in connecting pipe (4) has collection dirt shell (3), the inside top fixedly connected with filter screen (6) of collection dirt shell (3), and one side edge department that connecting pipe (4) were kept away from to collection dirt shell (3) inner wall slides and alternates and have shrouding plate (5), the lateral wall and the filter screen (6) of shrouding plate (5) closely laminate.

6. The dust removing device of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: equal fixedly connected with slider (1) on the edge of both ends outer wall lower part around apron (5), spout (2), two have all been seted up on the both ends outer wall is close to the edge around collection dirt shell (3) slider (1) respectively with two spout (2) sliding fit.

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