SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a pressure sore prevention tracheal intubation fixing device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prevent pressing sore trachea cannula fixing device, includes fixed frame, the outside fixedly connected with go-between of fixed frame, and the inside of go-between is provided with the elasticity bandage, the vertical inserting in inside of fixed frame is equipped with inserts and establishes the pole, and inserts the upside fixedly connected with fixture block of establishing the pole, the downside fixedly connected with who inserts the pole inserts the piece, and inserts the inside of piece and be provided with fixed establishment, insert the positive fixedly connected with connecting rod of establishing the pole, the spout with connecting rod looks adaptation is seted up in the front of fixed frame, the front of connecting rod is connected with first spring, and the end of first spring installs and draws the piece, draw the back fixedly connected with gag lever post of piece, the draw-in groove with gag lever post looks adaptation is seted up to the horizontal equidistance in front of fixed frame.
Preferably, the back of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad, and the inside of the silica gel pad is uniformly provided with through grooves.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the clamping block is of a T-shaped structure, the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with a sliding rail matched with the clamping block, and the inner wall of the sliding rail is in contact with the outer surface of the clamping block.
Preferably, the right side of the insertion block is glued with a binding belt, the inner end of the lower side of the binding belt is provided with two groups of magic tapes, and the other group of magic tapes is fixedly connected with the insertion block.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a second spring, the second spring is vertically connected to the inner wall of the inserting block, the second spring is provided with two groups, and the two groups of second springs are fixedly connected to fixing blocks on the side close to each other.
Preferably, the outer side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the inner wall of the inserting block is provided with a slide way matched with the sliding block.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the fixed block is of a C-shaped structure, the outer side of the fixed block is provided with a force application block, and the force application block is symmetrically connected to the front side of the fixed block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device establishes the pole and draws the piece through being provided with to insert, in the use, the piece is drawn in the pulling of staff's accessible to can realize the adjustment to inserting the piece position, when will insert the piece adjustment to the avris position of fixed frame, can expose patient's oral cavity position, so that the staff nurses patient's oral cavity, need not the staff and repeatedly wears the device to patient's head, thereby promote the convenience in the medical staff use.
2. The device is through being provided with fixed establishment and constraint area, during the use, through mutually supporting of two sets of fixed blocks, can realize fast spacing to the intubate, and the cooperation has the setting in constraint area, can prevent effectively that the intubate from breaking away from the appearance of phenomenon to effectively promote the reliability in this device use.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a pressure sore prevention tracheal intubation fixation device comprises afixation frame 1, aconnection ring 2 is fixedly connected to the outer side of thefixation frame 1, anelastic bandage 3 is arranged inside theconnection ring 2, theelastic bandage 3 is made of elastic material and can be sleeved on the head of a patient, aninsertion rod 4 is vertically inserted into thefixation frame 1, afixture block 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of theinsertion rod 4, aninsertion block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower side of theinsertion rod 4, a fixation mechanism is arranged inside theinsertion block 6, when in use, thefixation frame 1 can be placed under the nose of the patient, so that theinsertion block 6 corresponds to the oral cavity of the patient, aconnection rod 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of theinsertion rod 4, a sliding groove matched with theconnection rod 7 is formed in the front side of thefixation frame 1, afirst spring 9 is connected to the front side of theconnection rod 7, and apull block 8 is installed at the end of thefirst spring 9, the back of thepull block 8 is fixedly connected with alimiting rod 10, and the front of thefixing frame 1 is transversely provided with clamping grooves matched with thelimiting rod 10 at equal intervals.
Further, refer to fig. 1 and learn, the back fixedly connected withsilica gel pad 17 of fixedframe 1, andsilica gel pad 17's inside has evenly been seted up and has been run through the groove, and during the use, throughsilica gel pad 17's setting, reducible injury to skin under the patient nose, and through its inside through groove of seting up to can effectively promote the gas permeability ofsilica gel pad 17 in the use.
Further, refer to fig. 3 and learn that the vertical section offixture block 5 sets up to T type structure, and the inner wall offixed frame 1 is seted up withfixture block 5 looks adaptation slide rail, and the inner wall of slide rail contacts with the surface offixture block 5, and during the use, throughfixture block 5 that T type structure set up, can promote its and fixedframe 1's block effect, in the use, staff's accessible promotes to insert establishespole 4 to drivefixture block 5 and slide in the slide rail.
Further, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 and can learn, the right side veneer ofinserting piece 6 hasconstraint area 11, and the inner ofconstraint area 11 downside is provided withmagic subsides 12,magic subsides 12 are provided with two sets ofly altogether, another group's magic subsides 12 withinsert 6 fixed connection of piece, in the time of the use, insert the intubate to inserting the in-process between thepiece 6, staff's accessiblepulls constraint area 11, magic subsides 12 through its inner setting, can realize the cover to inserting 6 avris of piece, thereby prevent that the phenomenon of slippage from appearing when using in the intubate, in order to guarantee the security in the use.
Further, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 can learn, fixed establishment includessecond spring 13, the vertical connection ofsecond spring 13 is at the inner wall that insertspiece 6,second spring 13 is provided with two sets ofly altogether, and the equal fixedly connected withfixed block 14 in one side that two sets ofsecond springs 13 are close to each other, in the use, the staff can arrange the intubate in between two sets offixed blocks 14, through thesecond spring 13 of the 14 outside connections of fixed block, can realize the fixed to the pipe fast, and easy operation is convenient, can effectively promote the flexibility in this device use.
Further, as can be known by referring to fig. 3, the outer side of thefixed block 14 is fixedly connected with thesliding block 15, the inner wall of theinserting block 6 is provided with a slideway matched with thesliding block 15, in the process that thefixed block 14 is contacted with the insertion tube, thefixed block 14 is stressed while driving thesliding block 15, thesliding block 15 can be stressed to slide in the slideway at the moment, the linear motion of thefixed block 14 can be ensured, so that the uniform stress of the insertion tube is driven, and the injury to the insertion tube can be effectively reduced.
Further, refer to fig. 2 and 3 and can learn, the longitudinal section offixed block 14 sets up to C type structure, the outside offixed block 14 is provided with application offorce piece 16, and application offorce piece 16 symmetric connection is in the front offixed block 14,fixed block 14 that the arc structure set up, can be better laminate mutually with the intubate, after the use is accomplished, staff's accessible pulling application offorce piece 16, keep away from each other in order to drive two sets offixed blocks 14, in order to reduce the constraint offixed block 14 to the intubate, through application offorce piece 16's setting, can provide the point of application of force to the staff, so that the staff operates.
The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a worker can place thefixing frame 1 under the nose of a patient, and then can sleeve theelastic bandage 3 on the head of the patient to realize the positioning of thefixing frame 1, when the air pipe needs to be fixed, a worker can pull thepull block 8, so that thelimiting rod 10 connected with the back of thepull block 8 is pulled out from the clamping groove formed in thefixed frame 1, at the moment, the worker can push theinserting rod 4 to drive theclamping block 5 connected with the upper side of theinserting rod 4 to move in the sliding rail under the stress, while theinsert block 6 coupled to the lower side of theinsert rod 4 is pushed to move at the same time, when theinsert block 6 is moved to a proper position, the worker can stop pulling thepulling block 8, at the moment, thelimiting rod 10 can be reset through the elastic force of thefirst spring 9, so that thelimiting rod 10 is clamped in the corresponding clamping groove, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of theinsertion block 6;
subsequently, the worker can pull therestraining belt 11, so that themagic tape 12 arranged at the inner end of therestraining belt 11 is separated from themagic tape 12 arranged at the outer side of theinserting block 6, the tracheal cannula can be inserted between the two groups offixing blocks 14 from the right side of theinserting block 6, the limiting of the tracheal cannula can be effectively realized through the self elasticity of thesecond spring 13 arranged at the outer side of thefixing block 14, when the oral cavity of a patient needs to be nursed, the worker can pull thepulling block 8 again, so that theinsertion block 6 is pushed to move, the oral cavity of the patient can be exposed to facilitate the treatment of the worker, and the whole working principle is the whole working principle of the utility model.
In the present invention, the installation manner, the connection manner, or the setting manner of all the components described above are all common mechanical manners, and the specific structures, models, and coefficient indexes of all the components are their own technologies, which can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects thereof can be achieved, and thus, the details are not repeated.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents thereof, and all such changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the terms "upper, lower, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, vertical and horizontal" and the like included in the terms only represent the orientation of the terms in the conventional use state or are colloquially understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the terms, and meanwhile, the terms "first", "second" and "third" and the like do not represent specific numbers and sequences, but are merely used for name differentiation, and the terms "include", "include" and any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.