SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model solves the technical problem of providing the lung clearing and phlegm discharging device for nursing patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, which is simple in operation, convenient and fast to clean, good in safety and capable of improving the comfort of the patients.
In order to solve the technical problem, the lung clearing and sputum excretion device for nursing patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease provided by the utility model comprises: moving the frame base; the pushing platform is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable frame seat; the storage box is fixedly arranged at the top of the pushing platform; the oxygen machine is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame seat; the electric air pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the containing box; the transition box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the containing box; the first air duct is fixedly arranged at the top of the transition box, and the other end of the first air duct is communicated with the electric air pump; a handle disposed within the storage bin; the second air duct is fixedly arranged on the oxygen machine, and the other end of the second air duct extends into the containing box and penetrates through the handle; the sputum suction pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the transition box, and the other end of the sputum suction pipe extends into the containing box and penetrates through the handle; a plurality of absorption heads, each of the plurality of absorption heads being disposed within the storage box; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the handle.
Preferably, a plurality of two first positioning clamping grooves are formed in the outer wall of the absorption head, and the fixing mechanism comprises: solid fixed ring, two screw holes, two dodge groove, two positioning fixture block and two locking bolts, gu fixed ring fixed mounting is in on one side outer wall of handle, two the screw hole is all seted up on gu fixed ring's the outer wall, two it all sets up to dodge the groove gu fixed ring's inner wall is last, and two it respectively with two to dodge the groove the screw hole is linked together, two positioning fixture block slidable mounting respectively is two dodge on the inner wall in groove, and two locking bolts threaded mounting respectively is two threaded hole, and two the screw hole all extends at locking bolt's both ends, locking bolt's one end with one side outer wall of positioning fixture block rotates the connection.
Preferably, the absorption head is provided with a sputum suction through groove, the absorption head is provided with a breathing through groove, the outer wall of the absorption head is provided with breathing pores, and the breathing pores are communicated with the breathing through groove.
Preferably, a filter plate is arranged in one end fixed mounting of the first air duct in the transition box, and the filter plate can be made of cotton.
Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame seat is fixedly provided with a collecting box, the top of the collecting box is fixedly provided with a folding pipe, the bottom end of the transition box is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe, and the folding pipe is connected with the discharging pipe through threads.
Preferably, the folding pipe and the blanking pipe are both provided with valves.
Preferably, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the movable frame seat, a heating box is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame seat, an air blower is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame seat, an air outlet pipe of the air blower extends into the heating box, the top of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, a water inlet pipe of the water pump extends into the water tank, two fixed mounting seats are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the movable frame seat, a hot air delivery pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the heating box, the other end of the hot air delivery pipe extends to the outside of the movable frame seat and penetrates through the corresponding fixed mounting seat, a transmission water pipe is fixedly installed on a water outlet of the water pump, and the other end of the transmission water pipe extends to the outside of the movable frame seat and penetrates through the fixed installation seat far away from the hot air delivery pipe.
Preferably, two second limiting clamping grooves are formed in the outer wall of the fixed mounting seat, and a heating coil is arranged in the heating box.
Compared with the related art, the lung clearing and sputum excretion device for nursing the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a lung-clearing sputum excretion device for nursing patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases, which can provide better oxygen for the patients when the patients carry out sputum excretion operation through the arrangement of an oxygen machine, a second air duct, a breathing through groove and a plurality of breathing pores, thereby not only providing a better breathing environment for the patients, but also reducing the uncomfortable feeling of the patients during sputum excretion; the absorption head can be rapidly replaced through the fixing ring, the two threaded holes, the two locking bolts and the two positioning fixture blocks, so that the cleanness of tools in sputum excretion operation is ensured, and meanwhile, the efficiency of sputum excretion operation can be improved; through the setting of collecting box, folding pipe and unloading pipe to and folding pipe and two valve settings on the unloading pipe, can reduce too much contact of sputum and air when clearing up the sputum, thereby reduce the pollution that the air received, also can improve the protective effect to the clearance personnel simultaneously.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1-5, in a first embodiment of the present invention, a lung clearing and sputum excretion apparatus for nursing patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease comprises: the frame seat 1 is moved, so that the whole lung-heat clearing and sputum excretion device for nursing is convenient to move, and meanwhile, a supporting function is provided; the pushingplatform 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable frame base 1; the containingbox 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the pushingplatform 2, and is used for storing theabsorption head 11 and thehandle 8 and providing protection for theabsorption head 11 and thehandle 8; the oxygen machine 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame seat 1 and used for conveying oxygen to a patient; theelectric air pump 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the containingbox 3 and provides power for absorbing sputum; thetransition box 6 is fixedly arranged on one side inner wall of the containingbox 3; thefirst air duct 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of thetransition box 6, and the other end of thefirst air duct 7 is communicated with theelectric air pump 5; thehandle 8 is arranged in the containingbox 3, so that an operator can conveniently take theabsorption head 11 and carry out sputum excretion operation; thesecond air duct 9 is fixedly arranged on the oxygen machine 4, the other end of thesecond air duct 9 extends into the containingbox 3 and penetrates through thehandle 8, and thesecond air duct 9 can convey oxygen; thesputum suction pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of thetransition box 6, the other end of thesputum suction pipe 10 extends into the containingbox 3 and penetrates through thehandle 8, and sputum can be absorbed and conveyed through thefirst air duct 7 and thesputum suction pipe 10; a plurality ofabsorption heads 11, wherein theabsorption heads 11 are all arranged in the containingbox 3, and are inserted into the body of a patient for convenience and used for absorbing sputum; and the fixing mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of one side of thehandle 8.
In order to facilitate the replacement of theabsorption head 11, twofirst positioning slots 14 are formed in the outer wall of theabsorption head 11, and the fixing mechanism includes: thefixing ring 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of thehandle 8, the two threadedholes 16 are all formed in the outer wall of thefixing ring 15, the two avoidinggrooves 17 are all formed in the inner wall of thefixing ring 15, the two avoidinggrooves 17 are respectively communicated with the two threadedholes 16, in order to accommodate the twopositioning clamping blocks 18, the installation of theabsorption head 11 is more convenient, the twopositioning clamping blocks 18 are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two avoidinggrooves 17 in a sliding mode, theabsorption head 11 can be effectively fixed on the outer wall of one side of thehandle 8 through thepositioning clamping blocks 18 and the firstpositioning clamping groove 14, the twolocking bolts 19 are respectively installed in the two threadedholes 16 in a threaded mode, and the threadedholes 16 extend out of the two ends of the twolocking bolts 19, one end of thelocking bolt 19 is rotatably connected with the outer wall of one side of thepositioning fixture block 18, and the connection stability of thehandle 8 and theabsorption head 11 can be improved through the arrangement of thelocking bolt 19.
In order to conveniently absorb sputum and simultaneously convey oxygen to a patient, a sputum suction throughgroove 12 is formed in theabsorption head 11, a breathing throughgroove 13 is formed in theabsorption head 11, small breathing holes are formed in the outer wall of theabsorption head 11, and the small breathing holes are communicated with the breathing throughgroove 13.
In order to prevent sputum from entering thefirst air duct 7 and ensure the cleanness of thefirst air duct 7, a filter plate is fixedly arranged at one end of thefirst air duct 7, which is positioned in thetransition box 6, and the filter plate can be made of cotton.
In order to improve the safety of sputum collection, acollection box 20 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame base 1, afolding pipe 21 is fixedly mounted on the top of thecollection box 20, adischarge pipe 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of thetransition box 6, and thefolding pipe 21 and thedischarge pipe 22 are connected through threads.
In order to ensure that the sputum is less contacted with the outside when thecollecting box 20 is taken out, valves are arranged on thefolding tube 21 and thedischarging tube 22.
In this embodiment:
the four universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the movable frame seat 1 and are distributed in a rectangular shape, the pushing frame is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the pushingplatform 2, and the whole lung-clearing and sputum-discharging device for nursing can be effectively pushed to move through the four universal wheels and the pushing frame;
the top of the containingbox 3 is provided with two first through holes, a first horizontal opening door is hinged in the two first through holes, a second through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the movable frame seat 1, and a second horizontal opening door is hinged in the second through hole, so that theabsorption head 11, thehandle 8 and thecollecting box 20 can be conveniently taken;
when in use, any one absorption head 11 can be taken, the handle 8 is taken, one end of the absorption head 11 is extended into the fixing ring 15, the positions of the first positioning clamping groove 14 and the positioning clamping block 18 are determined, then the two locking bolts 19 are rotated to push the positioning clamping block 18 to move, so that the positioning clamping block 18 is extended into the first positioning clamping groove 14, the absorption head 11 can be fixed on the outer wall of one side of the handle 8, the sputum suction through groove 12 is communicated with the sputum suction pipe 10, the breathing through groove 13 is communicated with the second air duct 9, then the absorption head 11 can be inserted into the patient body through the functions of the electric air pump 5, the first air duct 7 and the transition box 6, sputum in the patient body is absorbed into the transition box 6 through the sputum suction through groove 12 and the sputum suction pipe 10, and the patient can be assisted to breathe through the oxygen machine 4, the second air duct 9 and the plurality of breathing holes, can make the patient can absorb better oxygen at the in-process of sputum discharging like this, thereby reduce the uncomfortable sense of patient's sputum discharging, open the valve on unloading pipe 22 and the folding pipe 21, absorb the sputum in excessive case 6 and can drop to collection box 20 in through unloading pipe 22 and folding pipe 21, when clearance exhaust sputum, can close the valve on unloading pipe 22 and the folding pipe 21, then make unloading pipe 22 and folding pipe 21 separation through rotatory mode, take out collection box 20 again and clear up, the sputum that can guarantee to collect like this can not too much contact with the air, reduce the pollution that the air received, also can improve the protecting effect to the clearance personnel simultaneously.
Compared with the related art, the lung clearing and sputum excretion device for nursing the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
through the arrangement of the oxygen machine 4, thesecond air duct 9, the breathing throughgroove 13 and the plurality of breathing pores, better oxygen can be provided for a patient when the patient carries out sputum excretion operation, so that a better breathing environment can be provided for the patient, and discomfort of the patient during sputum excretion can be reduced;
theabsorption head 11 can be rapidly replaced through the fixingring 15, the two threadedholes 16, the two lockingbolts 19 and the two positioning fixture blocks 18, so that the cleanness of tools in sputum excretion operation is ensured, and meanwhile, the efficiency of sputum excretion operation can be improved;
through the setting of collectingbox 20, foldingpipe 21 and unloadingpipe 22 to and two valve settings on foldingpipe 21 and the unloadingpipe 22, can reduce too much contact of sputum and air when clearing up the sputum, thereby reduce the pollution that the air received, also can improve the protective effect to clearing up personnel simultaneously.
Second embodiment:
based on the lung-heat clearing and phlegm discharging device for nursing slow obstructive pulmonary patients provided by the first embodiment of the application, the second embodiment of the application provides another lung-heat clearing and phlegm discharging device for nursing slow obstructive pulmonary patients. The second embodiment is merely a preferred way of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
The second embodiment of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the following description.
Referring to fig. 6, the lung clearing and sputum excretion device for nursing patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease further includes a water tank 23, the water tank 23 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the movable frame base 1, in order to store water flow in advance, a heating tank 24 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame base 1, in order to heat the conveyed air flow, an air blower 25 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame base 1, an air outlet pipe of the air blower 25 extends into the heating tank 24 to provide power for conveying the air flow, a water pump 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 23, a water inlet pipe of the water pump 26 extends into the water tank 23 to provide power for conveying the water flow, two fixed installation bases 27 are fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the movable frame base 1 to facilitate connection of the handle 8, a hot air delivery pipe 28 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the heating tank 24, the other end of the hot air delivery pipe 28 extends to the outside of the movable frame base 1 and penetrates through the corresponding fixed mounting base 27, hot air delivery can be carried out through the hot air delivery pipe 28, a delivery water pipe 29 is fixedly mounted on a water outlet of the water pump 26, the other end of the delivery water pipe 29 extends to the outside of the movable frame base 1 and penetrates through the fixed mounting base 27 far away from the hot air delivery pipe 28, and water flow can be delivered through the delivery water pipe 29.
In order to stably mount thehandle 8 on the fixed mountingseat 27, two second limiting clamping grooves are formed in the outer wall of the fixed mountingseat 27, and a heating coil is arranged in theheating box 24.
In this embodiment:
the fixed mountingseat 27 is matched with the fixedring 15, and the second limiting clamping groove is matched with thepositioning clamping block 18;
after the fixing rings 15 are sequentially arranged on thefixing mounting seat 27, thesputum suction pipe 10 on thehandle 8 is respectively communicated with thetransmission water pipe 29 and the hotair transmission pipe 28;
after having carried out the sputum discharging operation, can take offabsorption head 11 fromhandle 8 and clear up alone, and later alright fix handle 8 to two fixed mountingseats 27 through solid fixedring 15 and twopositioning fixture block 18 in proper order, absorb the rivers inwater tank 23 throughwater pump 26 and carry to inhaling in thephlegm pipe 10, discharge into in collectingbox 20 after passing throughexcessive case 6 again, can effectually clean inhalingphlegm pipe 10 andexcessive case 6 like this, through air-blower 25,heating cabinet 24, heating coil and hot-blast duct 28 can effectually blow hot-blastly to inhaling inphlegm pipe 10 andexcessive case 6, can effectually dry like this and inhale the water stain inphlegm pipe 10 andexcessive case 6, and simultaneously, can heat the disinfection to the inner wall of inhalingphlegm pipe 10 andexcessive case 6 that cleans with clearing away the lung, guarantee nursing with sputum discharging device's sanitary trough, and easy operation, it is convenient to clear up.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.