Permanent pacemaker implantation postoperative incision pressurization haemostatTechnical Field
The utility model relates to a compression device, in particular to a permanent pacemaker implantation postoperative incision pressurization hemostat.
Background
At present, the cardiac pacemaker implantation is widely used for treating diseases such as slow arrhythmia, heart failure, malignant arrhythmia and the like. Incision bleeding, capsular hematoma, etc. are common complications after permanent pacemaker implantation. The traditional method of care is to use sandbags to compress the incision for hemostasis. However, in the compression process of the sandbag, the sandbag is easy to slide down to the shoulder under the action of gravity, so that the compression hemostasis effect is not ideal, the displacement of the sandbag is easy to occur in the compression process, and the disadvantage of compression hemostasis is easily caused once the sandbag is displaced; in addition, the patient usually adopts a forced position to prevent the sandbag from shifting, the patient lies in the bed for a long time, the limb braking is easy to cause complications such as limb discomfort, neck and shoulder pain, deep venous thrombosis and the like, and a nurse needs to frequently check whether the sandbag slides down or not, so that the workload is increased invisibly.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a permanent pacemaker implantation postoperative incision pressurization haemostat adopts the oppression subassembly and ties up the mode of tying up the subassembly combination, and the oppression subassembly oppression position is accurate, realizes simultaneously that pressure is adjustable, guarantees counterpoint hemostasis by compression, effectively reduces the complication, ties up the subassembly of tying up and ties up stably, is difficult to the aversion.
The utility model discloses a concrete technical scheme does: the utility model provides a permanent pacemaker implantation postoperative incision pressurization haemostat, pressurization haemostat includes oppresses the subassembly and ties up the subassembly, and the subassembly that oppresses includes adapting unit and oppression part, and adapting unit links to each other with the oppression part, is provided with adjusting device on the oppression part and can adjust adapting unit and oppress the position between the part, and adapting unit ties up the subassembly with tying up and is connected.
The compression assembly is placed on the surface of the incision to perform compression hemostasis by adopting the binding assembly, the fixation is convenient, the binding assembly represents a fixing device which can be fixed in a binding mode and is mainly of a belt-shaped structure, so that the contact area with the surface of a human body can be reduced, the displacement of the compression assembly is reduced, the fixation is performed by adopting the binding mode, and the obstruction to the movement of the human body is small; oppression part is used for contacting with the incision surface, and adapting unit links to each other with tying up the subassembly and provides the oppression effort for oppression part, sets up adjusting device on the oppression part, can adjust the position between oppression part and the adapting unit through adjusting device to adjust the oppression power of oppression part, realize dual regulation, make the effort of oppression more suitable.
Further preferably, tie up and tie up the subassembly and adopt no compound cloth of elasticity to make, including left side underarm fixed band, right side underarm fixed band and shoulder fixed band, the one end of left side underarm fixed band, right side underarm fixed band and shoulder fixed band is fixed in together, is provided with the magic subsides on the other end.
Further preferably, the end fixing of left side underarm fixed band, right side underarm fixed band and shoulder fixed band is hexagonal shape together, and the one end that sets up the magic subsides is triangle-shaped most advanced.
Further preferably, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting screw fixed with the pressing part, and an adjusting nut screwed on the adjusting screw, the adjusting nut is provided with a limiting ring part, and the adjusting nut is matched with the connecting part and axially limits the connecting part through the limiting ring part.
Further preferably, the adjusting nut further comprises a connecting column, a threaded inner hole is formed in the axis of the connecting column, the outer surface of the connecting column is divided into a cylindrical outer surface and a polygonal outer surface, the cylindrical outer surface is matched with the connecting component, and the polygonal outer surface section extends out of the connecting component.
Preferably, the connecting part is circular, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the periphery of the connecting part, and the connecting holes are matched with the binding assemblies; the middle part of the connecting part is provided with a perforation, and the adjusting device is matched with the perforation.
Preferably, the number of the connecting holes is three, and the three connecting holes are symmetrically arranged at intervals of 120 degrees; the connecting hole is in a strip shape.
Further preferably, both side edges of the connecting hole are arc surfaces.
Further preferably, the pressing member is square or circular, the pressing member has a pressing contact surface, and the adjusting device is located on the other side of the pressing member.
Preferably, the whole pressing component is made of silica gel, and one end of the adjusting device is directly embedded into the back surface of the pressing component; or the pressing component comprises a main body and a contact component, the front face of the main body is provided with a groove, the contact component is embedded and fixed in the groove, and the contact component protrudes out of the front face of the main body and forms a pressing contact surface.
The utility model has the advantages that: the compression assembly is placed on the surface of the incision to perform compression hemostasis by adopting the binding assembly, the fixation is convenient, the binding assembly is of a belt-shaped structure, so that the contact area with the surface of a human body can be reduced, the displacement of the compression assembly is reduced, the fixation is performed by adopting a binding mode, and the movement obstruction to the human body is small; oppression part is used for contacting with the incision surface, and adapting unit links to each other with tying up the subassembly and provides the oppression effort for oppression part, sets up adjusting device on the oppression part, can adjust the position between oppression part and the adapting unit through adjusting device to adjust the oppression power of oppression part, realize dual regulation, make the effort of oppression more suitable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a binding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a connection member according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a usage state of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. tie up and tie up the subassembly, 2, shoulder fixed band, 3, hexagonal shape piece, 4, left side underarm fixed band, 5, right side underarm fixed band, 6, magic subsides, 7, adapting unit, 8, connecting hole, 9, adjusting device, 10, perforation, 11, oppression part, 12, oppression contact surface, 13, adjusting screw, 14, limit ring portion, 15, spliced pole, 16, contact means, 17, main part.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in figure 1, figure 2, figure 3 and figure 4, the compression hemostat for the incision after the permanent pacemaker implantation comprises a compression assembly and abinding assembly 1, wherein the compression assembly comprises a connectingcomponent 7 and acompression component 11, the connecting component is connected with the compression component, anadjusting device 9 is arranged on the compression component and can adjust the position between the connecting component and the compression component, and the connecting component is connected with the binding assembly.
The pressing component is round, one surface of the pressing component is apressing contact surface 12, and the other surface of the pressing component is fixedly connected with the adjusting device. The whole pressing part is made of silica gel, the front surface of the pressing part is a flat pressing contact surface, the back surface of the pressing part is a bulged frustum, and one end of the adjusting device is directly embedded into the frustum and fixed with the biting part. The adjusting device comprises an adjustingscrew 13 fixed with the pressing part and an adjusting nut screwed on the adjusting screw, the adjusting nut is provided with a limitingring part 14, and the adjusting nut is matched with the connecting part and axially limits the connecting part through the limiting ring part. The adjusting nut further comprises a connectingcolumn 15, a threaded inner hole is formed in the axis of the connecting column, the outer surface of the connecting column is divided into a cylindrical outer surface and a polygonal outer surface, the cylindrical outer surface is matched with the connecting component, and the polygonal outer surface section extends out of the connecting component.
The connecting part is circular, a circular throughhole 10 is formed in the middle of the connecting part, the aperture of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the adjusting screw, the diameter of the through hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the limiting ring part, the adjusting nut is screwed on the adjusting screw and penetrates through the through hole of the connecting part together, and the length of a connecting column of the adjusting nut is larger than the thickness of the connecting part. The periphery of the connecting part is provided with three connectingholes 8 which are matched with the binding assembly. The connecting holes are long-strip-shaped, and the three connecting holes are symmetrically arranged at intervals of 120 degrees. Two sides of the connecting hole are arc surfaces.
Tie up and tie up the subassembly and adopt no compound cloth of elasticity to make, including left side underarm fixed band 4, right side underarm fixedband 5 and shoulder fixed band 2, the one end of left side underarm fixed band, right side underarm fixed band and shoulder fixed band is fixed in together, is provided withmagic subsides 6 on the other end, and the stiff end links to each other intohexagonal piece 3, and the one end that sets up the magic subsides is triangle-shaped most advanced. The hair side and the flank of tooth that the magic was pasted are in the coplanar, and the width of fixed band is less than the length of connecting hole slightly, and the width control of general fixed band is about 5 cm. The length of the right side underarm fixing band is greater than that of the left side underarm fixing band.
Tie up and tie up the subassembly and link to each other with adapting unit, oppress the part and link to each other with adapting unit, the oppression contact surface that will oppress the part is next accurate oppression hemostasis position, ties up and tie up the subassembly and tie up on the human body, rotates adjusting nut after that, adjusts the position between oppression part and the adapting unit, and then adjusts the pressure of oppression hemostasis.
Example 2:
as shown in FIG. 5, a permanent pacemaker implantation post-operative incision compression hemostat is different from example 1 in that: the pressing component comprises amain body 17 and acontact component 16, the hardness of the main body is greater than that of the contact component, the contact component is made of silica gel, a groove is formed in the front face of the main body, the contact component is embedded and fixed in the groove, and the contact component protrudes out of the front face of the main body and forms a pressing contact surface. The back of the main body is fixed with the adjusting device. The rest of the structure is referred to example 1.
The above, only be the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, it is not right the utility model discloses do any restriction, all according to the utility model discloses the technical entity all still belongs to any simple modification, change and equivalent transformation of doing above embodiment the utility model discloses technical scheme's protection scope.