CN213707841U - ICU integration medical waste liquid collects preprocessing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an ICU integrated medical waste liquid collecting and pre-treating device, which is provided with a pouring basin which can directly pour waste liquid and collect the waste liquid into a waste liquid storage cylinder, a plastic collecting bag can be vertically hung by a hook, and the waste liquid can be collected into the waste liquid storage cylinder by opening a liquid discharge pipe at the bottom of the plastic collecting bag or puncturing the plastic collecting bag through a waste liquid bag self-flowing basin; the arranged dumping basin sealing cover and the self-flowing basin sealing cover are convenient for independently sealing the dumping basin or the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin; the submerged elbow arranged on the collecting pipeline is convenient for sealing the collecting pipeline, so that the smell of the waste liquid is prevented from emitting; the arranged flushing pipe has a flushing function and is convenient for disinfection pretreatment of the waste liquid by the disinfectant; the waste liquid bag garbage can is used for collecting the waste liquid bag and can be sealed; the waste liquid transfer cup that is equipped with is used for the transfer to collect the waste liquid, and can fix and accomodate on putting the thing fence, realizes that a bed is special for a cup, and the splash layer of preventing that is equipped with prevents the splash of waste liquid when empting the waste liquid.

Description

ICU integration medical waste liquid collects preprocessing device

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary instrument technical field, concretely relates to ICU integration medical waste liquid collects preprocessing device.

Background art:

at present, medical waste liquid belongs to a category of pollutants strictly controlled by the state, the medical waste liquid is mainly sewage discharged from diagnosis and treatment rooms, laboratories, wards, operating rooms and the like of hospitals, the source and the composition are very complex, and the medical waste liquid contains a large amount of pathogenic bacteria, viruses, chemical agents and the like, and for ICU departments, the medical waste liquid mainly comprises: gastric juice, drainage fluid, peritoneal dialysis and blood purification treatment waste liquid, respirator condensate water and the like, if the medical waste liquid is not treated or reasonably treated, the medical waste liquid is discharged to cause huge harm to the environment and water resources, the medical waste liquid is clearly regulated in the technical guideline for hospital sewage treatment to be pre-sterilized before entering a sewage treatment system equipped in a hospital, the pre-sterilization aims at reducing the content of pathogenic microorganisms in the sewage to reduce the probability of infection of operating personnel by the pathogenic microorganisms, and the most direct and effective pre-sterilization method is to add disinfectant into the collected medical waste liquid for contact sterilization treatment; most medical waste liquid collection device of hospital at present often only played the effect of collecting the waste liquid, can not carry out preliminary disinfection to the waste liquid and handle, and the waste liquid is all collected by the unity, discharges into the sewage treatment system that the hospital was equipped with again, but in the waste liquid collection process, probably because current collection device leakproofness is relatively poor, gives out the foul smell easily.

Gastric juice, drainage fluid, peritoneal dialysis and blood purification treatment waste liquid are usually filled in plastic collection bags, when the waste liquid in the plastic collection bags is collected in a concentrated manner, medical workers often carry the plastic collection bags by one hand, open a liquid discharge pipe at the bottom of the plastic collection bags by the other hand or cut an opening at the bottom of the plastic collection bags by scissors to discharge the waste liquid in the plastic collection bags, the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, meanwhile, the contact risk between the medical workers and the waste liquid is increased, and meanwhile, the plastic collection bags which discharge the waste liquid must be collected and treated in a concentrated manner; the breathing machine comdenstion water is collected in the cup that catchments on breathing machine breathing pipeline, when collecting the waste liquid in the cup that catchments, must be quick twist off the cup that catchments from breathing pipeline, fall behind the waste liquid and return the cup that catchments fast, consequently just must use the cup that diverts in the collection of breathing machine comdenstion water collection when collecting the waste liquid in the cup that catchments, the cup that diverts is collected to breathing machine comdenstion water that uses now generally all purchases ready-made airtight container, the position is not fixed, it is inconvenient to use, easily overturned, and easily splash when collecting.

The invention content is as follows:

the utility model aims at solving the problem mentioned above and providing a pretreatment device is collected to ICU integration medical waste liquid.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose of the invention: an ICU integrated medical waste liquid collecting and pretreating device comprises a medical waste liquid collecting box body and a sealed box cover, wherein the medical waste liquid collecting box body comprises a pouring basin, a pouring basin connecting pipe, a sinking elbow, a waste liquid storage cylinder, a hook mounting plate, a waste liquid bag flowing basin, a flowing basin connecting pipe, a disinfectant storage cylinder, a micro submersible pump, a flushing pipe, a control box, a push-pull handrail and a universal wheel; the hook mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the edge of the right side of the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin, and a plurality of hooks are arranged on the left end face of the hook mounting plate at equal intervals; the dumping basin and the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the medical waste liquid collecting box body; the dumping basin connecting pipe is communicated between the dumping basin and the sinking elbow; the connecting pipe of the self-flowing basin is communicated between the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin and the sinking elbow; the other end of the sinking elbow is communicated with a waste liquid storage cylinder; the disinfectant liquid storage cylinder and the waste liquid storage cylinder are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom inside the medical waste liquid collecting box body, and a disinfectant liquid adding pipe and a waste liquid discharging pipe which extend to the outside of the medical waste liquid collecting box body are also arranged on the disinfectant liquid storage cylinder and the waste liquid storage cylinder; the micro submersible pump is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the disinfectant storage cylinder, the flushing pipes are respectively arranged at the upper edges of the dumping basin and the waste liquid bag gravity flow basin, the micro submersible pump pumps the disinfectant into the flushing pipe, and the bottom of the flushing pipe is provided with a flushing hole; the control box and the push-pull handrail are arranged outside the left side of the medical waste liquid collecting box body, and a control button for controlling the micro submersible pump to open and close is arranged on the control box; the universal wheel is provided with a brake and is arranged at the bottom of the medical waste liquid collecting box body; sealed case lid including empting basin sealed lid and flowing basin sealed lid certainly, empty basin sealed lid and flow basin sealed lid certainly and install at medical waste liquid collection box top, empty basin sealed lid and flow basin sealed lid certainly and can independently open.

Furthermore, the medical waste liquid collecting box body also comprises a puncture box which comprises an electric push rod and a nail plate, the puncture box is arranged on the left side of the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin, one end of the puncture box is arranged on the left end face of the inner side of the puncture box, the nail plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the electric push rod, a plurality of puncture nails are uniformly arranged on the right end face of the nail plate, and a notch which is convenient for the nail plate to extend out is arranged on the right end face of the puncture box; and a control button for controlling the operation of the electric push rod is arranged on the control box.

Preferably, a first liquid level meter and a second liquid level meter are respectively arranged in the waste liquid storage cylinder and the disinfectant storage cylinder, and a liquid level alarm device electrically connected with the first liquid level meter and the second liquid level meter is arranged on the control box.

Preferably, a timing control device is arranged in the control box and used for controlling the starting time and the running time of the micro submersible pump in a timing mode.

Furthermore, medical waste liquid collect preprocessing device still include waste liquid bag garbage bin and garbage bin fixing device, garbage bin fixing device include the connecting rod with the lasso, connecting rod one end fixed connection is outside on medical waste liquid collection box right side, other end fixed connection lasso, garbage bin fixing device whole have certain tapering, garbage bin fixing device cup joints and installs on this lasso.

Preferably, the waste liquid bag garbage can is integrally square and comprises a barrel body and a sealing upper cover, the sealing upper cover comprises a waste liquid bag feeding opening, a garbage bag fixing part and a lifting handle, a certain taper is formed on the side surface of the sealing upper cover relative to the top surface, and the waste liquid bag feeding opening is a strip-shaped opening and is arranged in the middle of the four side surfaces of the sealing upper cover; the garbage bag is fixedly arranged on four side surfaces of the sealing upper cover and is positioned at the bottom of the waste liquid bag feeding opening; the lifting handle is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the upper sealing cover; the sealing upper cover is hermetically connected with the top opening of the cylinder body through four side surfaces.

Preferably, the garbage bag fixing part is a double-sided adhesive tape or a hook, and when the hook is used, the garbage bag is provided with a hanging hole convenient for hanging the hook.

Furthermore, the medical waste liquid collecting and pretreating device also comprises a plurality of waste liquid transfer cups, each waste liquid transfer cup comprises a cup body, a cup cover, a cup handle and a pouring nozzle, and the cup handles are arranged outside the cup bodies in a 7-shaped manner; one end of the cup cover is hinged with the top of the cup body, and the top of the cup body is open; the dumping mouth is bird-beak-shaped and is arranged on one side of the top of the cup body; medical waste liquid collection box still including putting the thing fence, put the thing fence and locate medical waste liquid collection box rear end face and right-hand member off-plate side upper portion, a plurality of waste liquid transfer cup accessible cup place in proper order pegging graft on putting the thing fence.

Preferably, the waste liquid medium-sized rotor further comprises a splash-proof layer, the splash-proof layer comprises a bottom plate and bristles, the bottom plate is a hard plate, liquid leakage holes are formed in the bottom plate, the bristles are perpendicular to the bottom plate and are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the splash-proof layer is horizontally arranged in the middle of the waste liquid medium-sized rotor through the bottom plate.

Preferably, the splash-proof layer is not completely distributed on the whole cup body in the horizontal direction, and the area of the splash-proof layer at the bottom of the pouring nozzle is provided with an opening.

Preferably, put and be equipped with a plurality of spacer bars on the thing fence, a plurality of spacer bars will put the thing fence and separate for a plurality of even little check of placing, the cup that the revolving cup corresponds in a waste liquid is pegged graft correspondingly and is placed in placing little check, can carry out the serial number according to the bed number with revolving cup in the waste liquid that corresponds simultaneously and place little check.

Preferably, the surface of the pouring basin is provided with an anti-splashing layer which comprises a bottom plate and bristles, the bottom plate is a soft plate, the bristles are perpendicular to the bottom plate and are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the anti-splashing layer is flatly paved on the surface of the pouring basin through the bottom plate.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses better realize its invention purpose, the ICU integration medical waste liquid collection preprocessing device is equipped with empting basin can directly empty the waste liquid of collecting and collect the waste liquid storage cylinder, the couple that is equipped with can hang the plastics collection bag perpendicularly, can collect the waste liquid storage cylinder through opening the fluid-discharge tube of plastics collection bag bottom or impale the plastics collection bag through waste liquid bag gravity flow basin; the independently arranged sealing cover for the pouring basin and the sealing cover for the self-flowing basin can facilitate the independent use of the pouring basin or the self-flowing basin for the waste liquid bag and can seal the corresponding pouring basin or the self-flowing basin for the waste liquid bag; the submerged elbow arranged on the collecting pipeline is convenient for sealing the collecting pipeline, so that the smell of the waste liquid is prevented from emitting; the arranged flushing pipe can realize the flushing of the pouring basin and the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin, and is convenient for disinfectant to enter the waste liquid storage cylinder to disinfect and pretreat waste liquid; the liquid level meter is arranged to monitor the liquid levels in the waste liquid storage cylinder and the disinfectant storage cylinder in real time, and alarm when the liquid level is too high or too low; the waste liquid bag garbage can is only used for collecting the waste liquid bag and can also be sealed; the waste liquid transfer cup that is equipped with is used for collecting the transfer of waste liquid to waste liquid transfer cup can be fixed accomodate on putting the thing fence, is difficult to be overturned, can realize simultaneously that a bed is special, and the splash layer of preventing that the surface that simultaneously the transfer cup is inside and empty the basin in the waste liquid is equipped with can realize preventing the splash of waste liquid when empting the waste liquid.

Description of the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the waste liquid bag garbage can 19 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of thebarrel 191 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of thesealing cover 192 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the wasteliquid transferring cup 22 of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the wasteliquid transferring cup 22 of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the wasteliquid transferring cup 22 according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the splash-proof layer 225 of the present invention.

The reference numerals are illustrated in the following table.

Number of mark	Name of label	Number of mark	Name oflabel
				1	Pouring basin 1	16	Asecond level gauge 16
2	Connectingpipe 2 ofdumping basin	17	Push-pull armrest 17
				3	Submerged elbow 3	18	Universal wheel 18
4	Wasteliquid storage cylinder 4	19	Waste liquid bag garbage can 19
				41	Wasteliquid discharge pipe 41	191	Barrel 191
5	Hook mounting plate 5	192	Sealingupper cover 192
				51	Hook 51	1921	Waste liquidbag input port 1921
6	Waste liquid bag self-flowingbasin 6	1922	Garbagebag fixing part 1922
				7	Puncture case 7	1923	Handle 1923
71	Electric push rod 71	20	Garbagebin fixing device 20
				72	Nail plate 72	21	Storage column 21
8	Self-flowingbasin connecting pipe 8	211	Separatingrod 211
				9	Disinfectant storage barrel 9	22	Wasteliquid transferring cup 22
91	Disinfectant adding pipe 91	221	Cup body 221
				10	Miniaturesubmersible pump 10	222	Cup cover 222
11	Flushing pipe 11	223	Cup handle 223
				12	Pouringbasin sealing cover 12	224	Pouring spout 224
13	Self-flowingbasin sealing cover 13	225	Anti-splash layer 225
				14	Control box 14	2251	Bottom plate 2251
15	Firstliquid level meter 15	2252	Bristles 2252

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative effort, and the contents of the invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings:

example 1:

referring to the attached figures 1 and 2 of the specification, the ICU integrated medical waste liquid collecting and preprocessing device comprises a medical waste liquid collecting box body and a sealed box cover, wherein the medical waste liquid collecting box body comprises adumping basin 1, a dumpingbasin connecting pipe 2, a submerged elbow 3, a wasteliquid storage cylinder 4, ahook mounting plate 5, a waste liquidbag flowing basin 6, a flowingbasin connecting pipe 8, a disinfectantliquid storage cylinder 9, a miniaturesubmersible pump 10, a flushingpipe 11, acontrol box 14, a push-pull handrail 17 and auniversal wheel 18; thehook mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side of the waste liquid bag self-flowingbasin 6, and a plurality ofhooks 51 are arranged on the left end face of thehook mounting plate 5 at equal intervals; thedumping basin 1 and the waste liquid bag self-flowingbasin 6 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the medical waste liquid collecting box body; the dumpingbasin connecting pipe 2 is communicated between thedumping basin 1 and the sinking elbow 3; the flowingbasin connecting pipe 8 is communicated between the waste liquidbag flowing basin 6 and the sinking elbow 3; the other end of the sinking elbow 3 is communicated with a wasteliquid storage cylinder 4; thedisinfectant storage cylinder 9 and the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom inside the medical waste liquid collecting box body, and adisinfectant adding pipe 91 and a wasteliquid discharging pipe 41 which extend to the outside of the medical waste liquid collecting box body are also arranged on thedisinfectant storage cylinder 9 and the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4; thehook mounting plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the edge of the right side of the waste liquid bag self-flowingbasin 6; the miniaturesubmersible pump 10 is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of thedisinfectant storage cylinder 9, the flushingpipe 11 is respectively arranged at the upper edges of thedumping basin 1 and the waste liquid bag self-flowingbasin 6, the miniaturesubmersible pump 10 pumps the disinfectant into the flushingpipe 11, and the bottom of the flushingpipe 11 is provided with a flushing hole; thecontrol box 14 and the push-pull handrail 17 are arranged outside the left side of the medical waste liquid collecting box body, and thecontrol box 14 is provided with a control button for controlling the microsubmersible pump 10 to open and close; theuniversal wheel 18 is provided with a brake and is arranged at the bottom of the medical waste liquid collecting box body; sealed case lid including empty basin sealedlid 12 and the sealedlid 13 of flowing basin certainly, empty basin sealedlid 12 and the sealedlid 13 of flowing basin certainly and install at medical waste liquid collection box top, empty basin sealedlid 12 and the sealedlid 13 of flowing basin certainly and can independently open.

In a preferred mode, referring to fig. 1, a firstliquid level meter 15 and a secondliquid level meter 16 are respectively arranged inside the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 and the disinfectantliquid storage cylinder 9, a liquid level alarm device electrically connected with the firstliquid level meter 15 and the secondliquid level meter 16 is arranged on thecontrol box 14, and an alarm is given when the liquid level is too high or too low to remind medical staff of adding disinfectant liquid or discharging waste liquid.

In another preferred mode, a timing control device is arranged in thecontrol box 14, and is used for timing and controlling the starting time and the running time of the microsubmersible pump 10 each time, such as: after the starting switch of the microsubmersible pump 10 is pressed, the microsubmersible pump 10 is started after being delayed for a period of time (such as 30s), and is automatically stopped after being started for a period of time (such as 30s), the period of time can be adjusted at will, so that disinfectant can be introduced after waste liquid is collected every time, particularly, the microsubmersible pump 10 is automatically started after plastic waste liquid bags are automatically collected, and meanwhile, when the microsubmersible pump 10 is started, the pouringbasin sealing cover 12 and the self-flowingbasin sealing cover 13 are both in a closed state, and the disinfectant can be prevented from being sprayed out from thepouring basin 1 and the waste liquid bag self-flowingbasin 6.

In another preferred mode, referring to fig. 9, theanti-splashing layer 225 is disposed on the surface of thepouring basin 1 and comprises abottom plate 2251 andbristles 2252, wherein thebottom plate 2251 is a flexible plate, thebristles 2252 are vertically arranged on the top surface of thebottom plate 2251, and theanti-splashing layer 225 is laid on the surface of thepouring basin 1 through thebottom plate 2251.

Specifically, the disinfectant is an aqueous solution of sodium hypochlorite, peroxyacetic acid and chlorine dioxide.

The use method of the medical waste liquid collection pretreatment device in the embodiment comprises the following steps: firstly, the device is pushed to a designated position by a push-pull handrail 17, auniversal wheel 18 is used for braking, and disinfectant is added into thedisinfectant storage cylinder 9 through adisinfectant adding pipe 91; when the waste liquid needs to be poured, thesealing cover 12 of the pouring basin is opened, the waste liquid is directly poured into thepouring basin 1, the waste liquid sequentially enters the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 through the pouringbasin connecting pipe 2 and the sinking elbow 3, and then thesealing cover 12 of the pouring basin is closed; when waste liquid in the plastic waste liquid bag needs to be collected, the self-flowingbasin sealing cover 13 is opened, the top of the plastic waste liquid bag is hung on the hook, the liquid discharge pipe at the bottom of the plastic waste liquid bag is opened, the self-flowingbasin sealing cover 13 is closed, the waste liquid is discharged into the waste liquid bag self-flowingbasin 6 through the liquid discharge pipe, and sequentially enters the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 through the self-flowingbasin connecting pipe 8 and the submerged elbow 3; after thesealing cover 12 of the pouring basin or thesealing cover 13 of the flowing basin is closed, the miniaturesubmersible pump 10 is started through thecontrol box 14, the miniaturesubmersible pump 10 is started after a preset time, disinfectant is pumped to the flushingpipe 11, and disinfectant enters the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 through thepouring basin 1, the waste liquidbag flowing basin 6, the pouringbasin connecting pipe 2, the flowingbasin connecting pipe 8 and the sinking elbow 3 to be mixed and sterilized with waste liquid; when the firstliquid level meter 15 monitors that the liquid level in the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 is too high or the secondliquid level meter 16 monitors that the liquid level in thedisinfectant storage cylinder 9 is too low, the control box gives an alarm to prompt the supplement of disinfectant or the discharge of waste liquid, and when the waste liquid needs to be discharged, medical personnel push the treatment waste liquid collection pretreatment device to discharge the waste liquid into a sewage treatment system equipped in a hospital.

In addition, as a preferable mode of the above usage, the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 may be detachably mounted inside the medical waste liquid collection box, and when waste liquid needs to be discharged, the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 is taken out, transported to a designated position, discharged into a sewage treatment system provided in a hospital, and then the wasteliquid storage cylinder 4 is mounted back inside the medical waste liquid collection box.

Example 2:

on the basis of theembodiment 1 and referring to the attacheddrawings 1 and 2 of the specification, the medical waste liquid collecting box body further comprises apuncture box 7, thepuncture box 7 comprises anelectric push rod 71 and anail plate 72, thepuncture box 7 is installed on the left side of the waste liquidbag flowing basin 6, one end of the puncture box is installed on the left end face of the inner side of thepuncture box 7, thenail plate 72 is fixedly installed at the other end of theelectric push rod 71, a plurality of puncture nails are uniformly arranged on the right end face of thenail plate 72, and a notch convenient for thenail plate 72 to extend out is formed in the right end face of the puncture box; a control button for controlling the operation of theelectric push rod 71 is arranged on thecontrol box 14; the puncture nail is used for puncturing the plastic waste liquid bag, so that the puncture nail is not only suitable for the plastic waste liquid bag without a liquid discharge pipe, but also increases the speed of the waste liquid flowing out of the plastic waste liquid bag.

The use method of the medical waste liquid collection pretreatment device in the embodiment comprises the following steps: when waste liquid in the plastic waste liquid bag needs to be collected, the self-flowingbasin sealing cover 13 is opened, the top of the plastic waste liquid bag is hung on a hook, the self-flowingbasin sealing cover 13 is closed, theelectric push rod 71 is started through thecontrol box 14, theelectric push rod 71 drives thenail plate 72 to extend out of a notch formed in the right end face of thepuncture box 7 and puncture the plastic waste liquid bag, then theelectric push rod 71 returns to thepuncture box 7, the waste liquid flows out through a hole formed by puncture and flows into the waste liquid bag self-flowingbasin 6, and sequentially flows into the wasteliquid storage barrel 4 through the self-flowingbasin connecting pipe 8 and the submerged elbow 3; the other components were used in the same manner as in example 1.

Example 3:

on the basis ofembodiment 1 orembodiment 2 and with reference to the attached drawings of thespecification 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the medical waste liquid collecting and pretreating device further comprises a waste liquid bag garbage can 19 and a garbage can fixingdevice 20, the garbage can fixingdevice 20 comprises a connecting rod and a ferrule, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the right side of the medical waste liquid collecting box body, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the ferrule, the garbage can fixingdevice 20 integrally has a certain taper, and the garbage can fixingdevice 20 is sleeved on the ferrule; the waste liquid bag garbage can 19 is square as a whole and comprises acylinder body 191 and a sealingupper cover 192, the sealingupper cover 192 comprises a waste liquidbag feeding port 1921, a garbagebag fixing portion 1922 and alifting handle 1923, a certain taper is formed on the side surface of the sealingupper cover 192 relative to the top surface, the waste liquidbag feeding port 1921 is a strip-shaped port and is arranged in the middle of four side surfaces of the sealingupper cover 192; the garbagebag fixing parts 1922 are arranged on four side surfaces of the sealingupper cover 192 and are positioned at the bottom of the waste liquidbag feeding port 1921; thehandle 1923 is arranged in the middle of the top surface of theupper sealing cover 192; the sealingupper cover 192 is sealed to the top opening of thecylinder 191 through four sides.

In a preferred embodiment, the garbagebag fixing portion 1922 is a double-sided tape or a hook, and when the hook is used, the garbage bag is provided with a hanging hole for facilitating hanging of the hook.

The use method of the waste liquid bag garbage can 19 in the embodiment comprises the following steps: firstly, fixing the garbage bags around the outer parts of the four side surfaces of the sealingupper cover 192 through the garbagebag fixing part 1922, placing the garbage bags in thecylinder body 191, and sealing the sealingupper cover 192 on the opening at the top of thecylinder body 191 in a sealing manner; the medical staff takes out the plastic waste liquid bag with the waste liquid drained completely with one hand, lifts the sealingupper cover 192 with the other hand through thehandle 1923 for a short distance to expose the waste liquid bag input opening 1921, puts the plastic waste liquid bag into the garbage bag through the waste liquid bag input opening 1921, and then puts down the sealingupper cover 192 to seal thecylinder 191 again.

Example 4:

on the basis ofembodiment 1 orembodiment 2 and referring to the attached figures 1, 2, 6, 7 and 8 of the specification, the medical waste liquid collecting and pretreating device further comprises a plurality of wasteliquid transfer cups 22, wherein each wasteliquid transfer cup 22 comprises acup body 221, acup cover 222, acup handle 223 and apouring nozzle 224, and thecup handle 223 is arranged outside thecup body 221 in a 7 shape; one end of thecup cover 222 is hinged with the top of thecup body 221, and the top of thecup body 221 is open; thepouring spout 224 is bird's beak shaped and is arranged at one side of the top of thecup body 221; the medical waste liquid collecting box body also comprises anarticle placing column 21, thearticle placing column 21 is arranged at the upper parts of the rear end surface and the outer side of the right end surface of the medical waste liquid collecting box body, and the plurality of wasteliquid transfer cups 22 can be sequentially inserted and placed on thearticle placing column 21 throughcup handles 223; thearticle placing column 21 is provided with a plurality of separatingrods 211, thearticle placing column 21 is divided into a plurality of uniform small placing grids by theseparating rods 211, thecup handle 223 corresponding to the revolvingcup 22 in one waste liquid is correspondingly inserted and placed in one small placing grid, and the revolvingcup 22 and the small placing grid in the corresponding waste liquid can be numbered according to the bed number to realize the purpose of one-bed one-cup use.

Referring to fig. 8 and 9, thewaste liquid rotor 22 further includes a splash-proof layer 225, which includes abottom plate 2251 andbristles 2252, wherein thebottom plate 2251 is a rigid plate, and liquid leakage holes are formed in thebottom plate 2251, thebristles 2252 are vertically installed on the top surface of thebottom plate 2251, and the splash-proof layer 225 is horizontally installed in the middle of thewaste liquid rotor 22 through thebottom plate 2251; thesplash guard 225 does not extend completely across theentire cup 221 in a horizontal direction, and thesplash guard 225 has an opening in the bottom of thepouring spout 224, which opening is effective for faster pouring and pouring of the waste liquid in thecup 221; the principle of theanti-splashing layer 225 is as follows: when the waste liquid falls down from a high place, the waste liquid contacts thebristles 2252 firstly, thesingle bristles 2252 are in a filament shape, so that the waste liquid cannot rebound and splash around when the waste liquid continuously falls down to contact thebottom plate 2251, but the splashed waste liquid is blocked by thebristles 2252 nearby, so that the waste liquid cannot splash out and can only leave along the leakage hole in thebottom plate 2251 or thebottom plate 2251.

The application method of the waste liquidmedium rotating cup 22 in the embodiment is as follows: taking the wasteliquid transfer cup 22 beside a sickbed, opening thecup cover 222, pouring the waste liquid through an opening at the top of thecup body 221 into thecup body 221 through theanti-splashing layer 225, closing thecup cover 222, then taking the wasteliquid transfer cup 22 beside a medical waste liquid collection pretreatment device, opening thecup cover 222, simultaneously opening thesealing cover 12 of the pouring basin, pouring the waste liquid in the wasteliquid transfer cup 22 into thepouring basin 1 through thepouring nozzle 224, and finally inserting the wasteliquid transfer cup 22 of a corresponding sickbed on the corresponding placing cell on thestorage column 21 through thecup handle 223.

It should be noted that: thewaste rotor 22 is rinsed or soaked with a disinfectant after each use or after a period of use.

It is clear that modifications and/or additions of parts may be made to the ICU-integrated medical waste collection pre-treatment device as described heretofore, and the corresponding method, without departing from the field and scope of the present invention.

It is also clear that, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device, the person skilled in the art shall certainly be able to achieve many other equivalent forms of ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device and corresponding method, having the characteristics as set forth in the claims and hence all coming within the field of protection defined thereby.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a preprocessing device is collected to ICU integration medical waste liquid, it includes medical waste liquid collection box and sealed case lid, its characterized in that: the medical waste liquid collecting box body comprises a pouring basin (1), a pouring basin connecting pipe (2), a sinking elbow (3), a waste liquid storage cylinder (4), a hook mounting plate (5), a waste liquid bag flowing basin (6), a flowing basin connecting pipe (8), a disinfectant storage cylinder (9), a miniature submersible pump (10), a flushing pipe (11), a control box (14), a push-pull handrail (17) and a universal wheel (18); the hook mounting plate (5) is fixedly mounted at the edge of the right side of the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin (6), and a plurality of hooks (51) are arranged on the left end face of the hook mounting plate (5) at equal intervals; the dumping basin (1) and the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin (6) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the medical waste liquid collecting box body; the dumping basin connecting pipe (2) is communicated between the dumping basin (1) and the sinking elbow (3); the flowing basin connecting pipe (8) is communicated between the waste liquid bag flowing basin (6) and the sinking elbow (3); the other end of the sinking elbow (3) is communicated with the waste liquid storage cylinder (4); the disinfectant storage cylinder (9) and the waste liquid storage cylinder (4) are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner side of the medical waste liquid collecting box body, and a disinfectant adding pipe (91) and a waste liquid discharging pipe (41) which extend to the outside of the medical waste liquid collecting box body are also arranged on the disinfectant storage cylinder (9) and the waste liquid storage cylinder (4); the miniature submersible pump (10) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the disinfectant storage cylinder (9), the flushing pipe (11) is respectively arranged at the upper edges of the dumping basin (1) and the waste liquid bag self-flowing basin (6), the miniature submersible pump (10) pumps the disinfectant into the flushing pipe (11), and the bottom of the flushing pipe (11) is provided with a flushing hole; the control box (14) and the push-pull handrail (17) are arranged outside the left side of the medical waste liquid collecting box body, and a control button for controlling the opening and closing of the micro submersible pump (10) is arranged on the control box (14); the universal wheel (18) is provided with a brake and is arranged at the bottom of the medical waste liquid collecting box body; sealed case lid including empty basin sealed lid (12) and flow basin sealed lid (13) certainly, empty basin sealed lid (12) and flow basin sealed lid (13) certainly and install at medical waste liquid collection box top, empty basin sealed lid (12) and flow basin sealed lid (13) independently open certainly.

2. The ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device of claim 1, wherein: the medical waste liquid collecting box body also comprises a puncture box (7) which comprises an electric push rod (71) and a nail plate (72), the puncture box (7) is arranged on the left side of the waste liquid bag flowing basin (6), one end of the puncture box is arranged on the left end face of the inner side of the puncture box (7), the nail plate (72) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the electric push rod (71), a plurality of puncture nails are uniformly arranged on the right end face of the nail plate (72), and a notch facilitating the nail plate (72) to extend out is arranged on the right end face of the puncture box (7); the control box (14) is provided with a control button for controlling the operation of the electric push rod (71).

3. The ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device of claim 1, wherein: a first liquid level meter (15) and a second liquid level meter (16) are respectively arranged in the waste liquid storage cylinder (4) and the disinfectant storage cylinder (9), and a liquid level alarm device electrically connected with the first liquid level meter (15) and the second liquid level meter (16) is arranged on the control box (14).

4. The ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device of claim 1, wherein: a timing control device is arranged in the control box (14) and used for controlling the starting time and the running time of the miniature submersible pump (10) each time in a timing mode.

5. The ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device of claim 1, wherein: medical waste liquid collect preprocessing device still include waste liquid bag garbage bin (19) and garbage bin fixing device (20), garbage bin fixing device (20) including the connecting rod with the lasso, connecting rod one end fixed connection is outside on medical waste liquid collection box right side, other end fixed connection lasso, garbage bin fixing device (20) whole have certain tapering, garbage bin fixing device (20) cup joint and install on this lasso.

6. An ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the waste liquid bag garbage can (19) is integrally square and comprises a barrel body (191) and a sealing upper cover (192), the sealing upper cover (192) comprises a waste liquid bag feeding opening (1921), a garbage bag fixing part (1922) and a lifting handle (1923), a certain taper is formed on the side surface of the sealing upper cover (192) relative to the top surface, the waste liquid bag feeding opening (1921) is a strip-shaped opening and is arranged in the middle of the four side surfaces of the sealing upper cover (192); the garbage bag fixing parts (1922) are arranged on four side surfaces of the sealing upper cover (192) and are positioned at the bottom of the waste liquid bag feeding opening (1921); the handle (1923) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the upper sealing cover (192); the sealing upper cover (192) is hermetically sealed at the top opening of the cylinder body (191) through four side surfaces; the garbage bag fixing part (1922) is double-sided adhesive or a hook, and when the hook is used, a hanging hole convenient for hooking the hook is formed in the garbage bag.

7. The ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device of claim 1, wherein: the medical waste liquid collecting and pretreating device further comprises a plurality of waste liquid transfer cups (22) which comprise cup bodies (221), cup covers (222), cup handles (223) and pouring mouths (224), wherein the cup handles (223) are arranged outside the cup bodies (221) in a 7 shape; one end of the cup cover (222) is hinged with the top of the cup body (221), and the top of the cup body (221) is open; the pouring nozzle (224) is bird-beak-shaped and is arranged on one side of the top of the cup body (221); the medical waste liquid collecting box body also comprises an article placing column (21), the article placing column (21) is arranged on the rear end surface and the upper part of the outer side of the right end surface of the medical waste liquid collecting box body, and the plurality of waste liquid transfer cups (22) can be sequentially inserted and placed on the article placing column (21) through cup handles (223); put thing fence (21) on be equipped with a plurality of spacer bars (211), a plurality of spacer bars (211) will put thing fence (21) and separate for a plurality of even little check of placing, cup handle (223) that revolving cup (22) correspond in a waste liquid correspond the grafting and place in a little check of placing, can number revolving cup (22) and the little check of placing in the waste liquid that corresponds according to the bed number simultaneously.

8. An ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device according to claim 7, wherein: the waste liquid transfer cup (22) further comprises a splash-proof layer (225) which comprises a bottom plate (2251) and bristles (2252), wherein the bottom plate (2251) is a hard plate, liquid leakage holes are formed in the bottom plate (2251), the bristles (2252) are perpendicular to the bottom plate (2251) and are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (2251), and the splash-proof layer (225) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the waste liquid transfer cup (22) through the bottom plate (2251).

9. An ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device according to claim 8, wherein: the splash-proof layer (225) is not fully distributed on the whole cup body (221) in the horizontal direction, and the area of the splash-proof layer (225) at the bottom of the pouring nozzle (224) is provided with an opening.

10. The ICU integrated medical waste liquid collection and pretreatment device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the pouring basin (1) is provided with an anti-splashing layer (225) which comprises a bottom plate (2251) and bristles (2252), wherein the bottom plate (2251) is a soft plate, the bristles (2252) are vertical to the bottom plate (2251) and are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (2251), and the anti-splashing layer (225) is tiled on the surface of the pouring basin (1) through the bottom plate (2251).

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