Background
With the gradual development and progress of science and technology, the living standard of people is gradually improved, and the ownership rate of families to microwave oven products is increased year by year. In the daily use process of the microwave oven, if food is placed in the metal container for heating, even if the food is burnt for one hour, the temperature of the food in the container cannot rise, because the microwave is completely reflected back immediately after meeting the metal container, and the food cannot be heated by a heat source. Even more dangerous, the high frequency microwaves are totally reflected back, which creates an electronic "high frequency short circuit" that can cause the anode of the tube emitting the microwaves to generate high temperatures that burn to red and damage the tube. Food containers for use in microwave ovens are critical and can generally be made of ceramic or specialty plastics, but not metal or enamel. This is because the microwave striking the metal product will cause "short circuits" and reflection phenomena. Many people, especially the elderly, are not aware of the inability to place metal containers inside microwave ovens.
In the related art, few microwave ovens with metal detection functions have the metal detection function, because related detection circuits are complex, the integration level is low, the cost is high, and the popularization is difficult, and few microwave oven products have the metal detection function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a microwave cooking equipment, microwave cooking equipment can detect the container of waiting to cook of being made by magnetic material of putting into microwave cooking equipment, and simple structure, low in production cost.
According to the utility model discloses microwave cooking equipment, include: the oven body comprises a tray for supporting a container to be cooked; the metal detector is arranged on the oven body and comprises a magnet for magnetizing the container to be cooked made of magnetic materials on the tray and a magnetic sensing element for detecting whether the container to be cooked on the tray is magnetized or not, and the magnetic sensing element and the magnet are spaced by a preset distance.
According to the utility model discloses microwave cooking equipment can effectively detect the container of waiting to cook that magnetic material made, simple structure, and the cost is lower.
According to some embodiments of the invention, at least one of the magnet and the magnetic sensor is mounted on a bottom surface of the tray.
According to some embodiments of the invention, at least one of the magnet and the magneto-sensitive element is embedded in the tray.
According to some embodiments of the invention, at least one of the magnet and the magnetic sensor is disposed below and adjacent to the tray.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, be equipped with a plurality of metal detector on the furnace body.
According to the microwave cooking device of the embodiment of the utility model, the metal detector comprises a magnet and a magnetic sensing element; or the metal detector comprises a magnet and a plurality of magnetic sensing elements; or the metal detector comprises a plurality of magnets and a magnetic sensing element; or the metal detector comprises a plurality of magnets and a plurality of magneto-sensitive elements.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the microwave cooking apparatus further comprises: and the prompting piece is used for sending out prompting information after the magnetic sensitive element detects the magnetization of the container to be cooked, and the prompting piece is in signal transmission with the magnetic sensitive element.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the tray is rotatably disposed at a bottom portion within the furnace body.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the metal detector still includes control unit and buzzer warning circuit, and magnetic sensing element and buzzer warning circuit all link to each other with control unit.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the magnet is a magnet and the magnetic sensing element is a reed switch.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a microwave cooking device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a furnace body and a metal detector.
In particular, the oven comprises atray 10 for supporting the container to be cooked 2; the metal detector is provided on the oven body, the metal detector includes amagnet 20 for magnetizing the vessel to be cooked 2 made of a magnetic material on thetray 10 and a magneto-sensitive element 30 for detecting whether the vessel to be cooked 2 on thetray 10 is magnetized, and the magneto-sensitive element 30 is spaced apart from themagnet 20 by a predetermined distance. Themagnetic sensing element 30 can sense the change of the magnetic field and sense the approaching magnetic object, and themagnetic sensing element 30 is spaced apart from themagnet 20 by a predetermined distance, so that themagnetic sensing element 30 does not affect the detection result due to the interference of the magnetic field generated by themagnet 20, that is, when the container to be cooked 2 placed on thetray 10 by the user is not made of a magnetic material, or when the user does not place any container to be cooked 2 on thetray 10, themagnetic sensing element 30 does not generate an erroneous detection result due to the interference of themagnet 20. The "predetermined distance" herein is a safe distance that themagnetic sensing element 30 is not affected by themagnet 20, and can be properly designed according to the specific positions where themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensing element 30 are disposed and the inside size of the oven body of the microwave cooking apparatus 1. Thus, when the user places the container to be cooked 2 made of the magnetic material on thetray 10, themagnet 20 magnetizes the container to be cooked 2 made of the magnetic material on thetray 10, so that the container to be cooked 2 has magnetism, and the container to be cooked 2 is close to themagnetic sensor 30 in the inner space of the oven body due to the large volume of the container to be cooked 2, so that themagnetic sensor 30 is influenced by the magnetic field of the container to be cooked 2 to detect the magnetization of the container to be cooked 2, thereby determining that the container to be cooked 2 placed on thetray 10 by the user is an unusable container.
It should be noted that themagnet 20 is required to be disposed at any position where the user can put the container to be cooked 2 made of magnetic material with any common size into thetray 10 to be magnetized; themagnetic sensor 30 is required to be disposed at any position of thetray 10 where the user can detect thecontainer 2 to be cooked made of magnetized magnetic material of any conventional size.
According to the utility model discloses microwave cooking equipment can effectively detect the container of waiting to cook that magnetic material made, simple structure, and the cost is lower.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensor 30 is installed on the bottom surface of thetray 10, thereby enabling the vessel to be cooked 2 made of a magnetic material to be easily magnetized by themagnet 20 when placed on thetray 10 and/or the vessel to be cooked 2 after being magnetized to be easily detected by themagnetic sensor 30.
It is understood that in some embodiments of the present invention, it may be that themagnet 20 is mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10 and themagnetic sensing element 30 is mounted at other positions; themagnetic sensing element 30 may be mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10, and themagnet 20 may be mounted at another position; it is also possible that themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensor 30 are both mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10. Preferably, themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensing element 30 are mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10, but the present application is not limited thereto.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensor 30 is embedded in thetray 10, thereby enabling the vessel to be cooked 2 made of magnetic material to be easily magnetized by themagnet 20 when placed on thetray 10 and/or the vessel to be cooked 2 after being magnetized to be easily detected by themagnetic sensor 30.
It is understood that in some embodiments of the present invention, it may be that themagnet 20 is embedded in thetray 10 and themagnetic sensing element 30 is disposed at other locations, such as themagnetic sensing element 30 is disposed on the bottom surface of thetray 10; it is also possible that themagnetic sensing element 30 is embedded in thetray 10, and themagnet 20 is disposed at other positions, for example, themagnet 20 is disposed on the bottom surface of thetray 10; it is also possible that both themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensor 30 are embedded in thetray 10. Preferably, themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensing element 30 are embedded in thetray 10, but the present application is not limited thereto.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensor 30 is disposed below thetray 10 and adjacent to thetray 10, thereby enabling the vessel to be cooked 2 made of a magnetic material to be easily magnetized by themagnet 20 when placed on thetray 10 and/or the vessel to be cooked 2 after being magnetized to be easily detected by themagnetic sensor 30.
It is understood that in some embodiments of the present invention, themagnet 20 may be disposed below thetray 10 and adjacent to thetray 10 and themagnetic sensing element 30 may be disposed at other positions, such as themagnetic sensing element 30 disposed on the bottom surface of thetray 10, or themagnetic sensing element 30 embedded in thetray 10; themagnetic sensing element 30 can be arranged on thetray 10, and themagnet 20 can be arranged at other positions, such as themagnet 20 is arranged on the bottom surface of thetray 10, or themagnet 20 is embedded in thetray 10; it is also possible that both themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensor 30 are provided in thetray 10. Preferably, themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensor 30 are both disposed below thetray 10 and adjacent to thetray 10, but the present application is not limited thereto.
According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments are equipped with a plurality of metal detector on the furnace body, can further promote the accuracy that detects when placing thewaiting cooking container 2 that makes magnetic material ontray 10 to the user from this, further promote the security that the user used microwave cooking equipment 1.
According to the microwave cooking apparatus 1 of the embodiment of the present invention, the metal detector includes amagnet 20 and amagnetic sensor 30; or the metal detector comprises amagnet 20 and a plurality of magneto-sensitive elements 30; or the metal detector comprises a plurality ofmagnets 20 and a magneto-sensitive element 30; or the metal detector comprises a plurality ofmagnets 20 and a plurality ofmagnetic sensing elements 30, thereby enabling the metal detector to be suitable for the detection accuracy of microwave cooking apparatuses 1 with different size specifications whencontainers 2 to be cooked made of magnetic materials are placed on thetray 10.
It is understood that, in some embodiments of the present invention, when the metal detector includes onemagnet 20 and a plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30, themagnet 20 may be installed on the bottom surface of thetray 10 and the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 may be installed at other positions; the plurality ofmagnetic sensing elements 30 may be mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10, and themagnet 20 may be mounted at other positions; it is also possible that themagnet 20 and the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 are mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10. Preferably, themagnet 20 and the plurality ofmagnetic sensing elements 30 are mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10, but the present application is not limited thereto.
When the metal detector includes amagnet 20 and a plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30, in other embodiments of the present invention, themagnet 20 may be embedded in thetray 10 and the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 may be disposed at other positions, for example, the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 may be disposed on the bottom surface of thetray 10; alternatively, a plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 may be embedded in different positions of thetray 10, and themagnet 20 may be disposed at other positions, for example, themagnet 20 may be disposed on the bottom surface of thetray 10; alternatively, themagnet 20 and the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 may be embedded in thetray 10. Preferably, themagnet 20 and the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 are embedded in thetray 10, but the present application is not limited thereto.
When the metal detector comprises amagnet 20 and a plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30, in other embodiments of the present invention, themagnet 20 is disposed below thetray 10 and adjacent to thetray 10, and the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 are disposed at other positions, for example, the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 are disposed on the bottom surface of thetray 10, or the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 are embedded in thetray 10; the plurality ofmagnetic sensing elements 30 can be arranged on thetray 10, and themagnet 20 can be arranged at other positions, such as themagnet 20 is arranged on the bottom surface of thetray 10, or themagnet 20 is embedded in thetray 10; it is also possible that themagnet 20 and the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 are provided in thetray 10. Preferably, themagnet 20 and the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 are disposed below thetray 10 and adjacent to thetray 10, but the present application is not limited thereto.
When the metal detector includes amagnet 20 and a plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30, in other embodiments of the present invention, themagnet 20 may be mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10, a portion of the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 may be mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10, and another portion of the plurality ofmagnetic sensors 30 may be embedded in thetray 10; it is also possible that themagnet 20 is mounted on the bottom surface of thetray 10, a part of the plurality ofmagnetic sensing elements 30 is embedded in thetray 10, and another part of the plurality ofmagnetic sensing elements 30 is disposed below thetray 10 and adjacent to thetray 10. The above schemes are only listed, and other combination schemes can be set as required, the utility model discloses do not do exhaustively.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, microwave cooking equipment 1 is still including being used for sending the suggestion piece of prompt message aftermagnetic sensing element 30 detects treatingcooking container 2 magnetization, suggestion piece andmagnetic sensing element 30 signal transmission, can detect in time reminding the user after treatingcooking container 2 magnetization atmagnetic sensing element 30 from this, prevents to take place the incident.
It should be noted that the prompt information sent by the prompt component may be character information flashing on the human-computer interaction screen, may also be an icon flashing on the human-computer interaction screen, may also be voice prompt information, and of course, may also be character information flashing on the human-computer interaction screen combined with the voice prompt information, and may also be an icon flashing on the human-computer interaction screen combined with the voice prompt information.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, thetray 10 is rotatably provided at the bottom inside the oven body, thereby enabling the rotation of thecontainer 2 to be cooked so that thecontainer 2 to be cooked is heated uniformly and themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensor 30 are more conveniently installed.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the metal detector still includes the alarm circuit of control unit B and bee calling organ a, andmagnetic sensing element 30 and bee calling organ a alarm circuit all link to each other with control unit B, realize treating the detection ofcooking container 2 magnetization and the warning to the user from this.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, themagnet 20 is a magnet, and themagnetic sensing element 30 is a reed pipe, so that the structure of themagnet 20 and themagnetic sensing element 30 is simple, and the cost is low, thereby reducing the overall cost of the microwave cooking apparatus 1.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, in themagnetic sensor 30 circuit, the reed switch is in a normally open state, one end of the reed switch and one end of the first resistor R1 are connected to the control unit B, the other end of the reed switch is grounded, and the other end of the first resistor R1 is connected to the power supply. When the magnetized container to be cooked 2 is not detected, the level detected by the control unit B through themagnetic sensor 30 circuit is high level, and when the container to be cooked 2 made of magnetic material is placed on thetray 10, the magnetized container to be cooked 2 causes the reed switch to be closed, and the level detected by the control unit B through themagnetic sensor 30 circuit is low level.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, in the buzzer a alarm circuit, one end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the power supply, the other end of the second resistor R2 is connected to one end of the buzzer a, the other end of the buzzer a is connected to the amplifier B, one end of the amplifier B is connected to the third resistor R3, the other end of the amplifier B is grounded, the other end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the control unit B, one end of the fourth resistor R4 is connected to one end of the third resistor R3 connected to the amplifier B, and the other end of the fourth resistor R4 is grounded. As shown in fig. 3, in step S10, the user places thecontainer 2 to be cooked on the tray, and then jumps to step S20, the control unit B determines whether the level output by themagnetic sensor 30 circuit is high, and when the control unit B detects a low level, jumps to step S40, the buzzer a sounds an alarm to warn that thecontainer 2 to be cooked is incorrect and the microwave cooking apparatus 1 is not started, and when thecontainer 2 to be cooked made of a magnetic material is removed, then jumps to step S20 from step S40, the control unit B determines whether the level output by themagnetic sensor 30 circuit is high, and after the level detected by the control unit B through themagnetic sensor 30 circuit is high, jumps to step S30 from step S20, and the microwave cooking apparatus 1 can normally operate.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.