Lifting structure of magnetic head of bottom-mounted permanent magnet stirrerTechnical Field
The utility model relates to a lifting structure of permanent magnet mixer magnetic head, especially a lifting structure of bottom mounted permanent magnet mixer magnetic head.
Background
The permanent magnet stirrer is mainly arranged at the bottom (or side) of the smelting furnace and is applied to the configuration of alloy aluminum or high-purity aluminum in the aluminum industry; and scrap aluminum (including aluminum scrap) recovery. Compared with a side-mounted permanent magnet stirrer, the bottom-mounted permanent magnet stirrer has the advantages that one stirrer can be applied to a plurality of furnaces, the equipment investment is saved, the equipment is utilized more efficiently, and the bottom-mounted permanent magnet stirrer is generally recommended to be used in newly-built casting projects. The bottom-mounted permanent magnet stirrer needs to move back and forth in a permanent magnet channel at the bottom of the furnace to stir a plurality of furnaces, and meanwhile, when the bottom-mounted permanent magnet stirrer reaches the target bottom of the furnace, a lifting magnetic head needs to be carried out, the magnetic head enters a permanent magnet window at the bottom of the furnace to start stirring, then the bottom-mounted permanent magnet stirrer descends to move again. The stirring magnetic head lifting system of the bottom-mounted permanent magnet stirrer plays a very important role, and the good lifting system structure can ensure that the magnetic head can safely lift and can stably rotate at a high speed, so that the good stirring effect is ensured. In the past, a multi-purpose turbine worm lifting structure of a bottom-mounted permanent magnet stirrer drives a chain or a shaft to synchronously drive and lift through a motor. Firstly, the synchronous effect of the worm lifting structure is not ideal, secondly, the lifting reaches a certain height, the whole machine body is easy to shake when the magnetic head rotates, then the whole machine body is shaken, the turbine and the worm are easy to damage, the lifting is failed, and the whole stirring machine cannot be normally used. At present, a hydraulic oil cylinder is generally used for replacing a worm to lift, but 4 oil cylinders are basically needed for directly lifting by using the oil cylinder or a guide post is manufactured, the oil cylinder also needs a relatively long stroke, and therefore the cost is relatively high.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an adopt hydraulic system drive cylinder to go up and down to the hydro-cylinder stroke is very short, the stable elevation structure of bottom-mounted permanent magnet mixer magnetic head that goes up and down.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a lifting structure of bottom-mounted permanent magnet mixer magnetic head which characterized in that: by outer fork structure, interior fork structure and hydraulic cylinder are constituteed, outer fork structure and interior fork structure form the scissors fork through scissors fork center pin, the upper end of hydraulic cylinder is connected with the first half of interior fork structure through the interior fork connecting axle of hydro-cylinder, hydraulic cylinder's lower extreme is connected with the lower half of outer fork structure through the outer fork connecting axle of hydro-cylinder, the upper end of outer fork structure and the lower extreme of interior fork structure are equipped with hinge wheel and fixing device, the upper end of interior fork structure and the lower extreme of outer fork structure are equipped with movable pulley and movable pulley installing frame, the movable pulley can be at the horizontal motion in the movable pulley installing frame.
The outer fork structure and the inner fork structure are rectangular frames made of rectangular pipes.
The axial diameter direction of the hydraulic oil cylinder is 15-25 degrees of included angle with the plane of the outer fork structure.
The utility model discloses elevation structure adopts hydraulic system drive cylinder and cuts the fork structure and goes up and down its hydro-cylinder stroke very short to it is stable to go up and down.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a lifting structure of a magnetic head of a bottom permanent magnet agitator of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the lifting structure of the magnetic head of the bottom permanent magnet agitator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a state in which the lifting structure of the magnetic head of the bottom-mounted permanent magnet agitator of the present invention is mounted on the bottom-mounted permanent magnet agitator;
in the figure: 1 is an outer fork structure; 2 is an inner fork structure; 3 is a hydraulic oil cylinder; 4, a hinge wheel and a fixing device; 5 is a central shaft of the scissors fork; 6 is a sliding wheel mounting frame; 7 is a sliding wheel; 8 is an oil cylinder outer fork connecting shaft; 9 is an oil cylinder inner fork connecting shaft; 10 is a walking platform;reference numeral 11 denotes a connection stage of the magnetic stirrer, and 12 denotes a magnetic stirrer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
From fig. 1, fig. 2, the utility model relates to a lift structure of end formula permanent magnet mixer magnetic head, byouter fork structure 1,interior fork structure 2 andhydraulic cylinder 3 are constituteed,outer fork structure 1 andinterior fork structure 2 form the scissors fork through scissors fork center pin 5, hydraulic cylinder's upper end is connected and the tie point is close to scissors fork center pin 5 through the first half offork connecting axle 9 in the hydro-cylinder withinterior fork structure 2, hydraulic cylinder's lower extreme is connected with the lower half ofouter fork structure 1 through hydro-cylinder outerfork connecting axle 8, the upper end of outer fork structure and the lower extreme of interior fork structure are equipped with hinge wheel and fixing device, the upper end of interior fork structure and the lower extreme of outer fork structure are equipped withmovable pulley 7 and movable pulley installing frame 6, the movable pulley can be at the horizontal motion of movable pulley installing frame.
Theouter fork structure 1 and theinner fork structure 2 are rectangular frames made of rectangular pipes.
The axial diameter direction of the hydraulic oil cylinder and the plane of theouter fork structure 1 form an included angle of 15-25 degrees, and the lifting lever force is ensured.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper end of the outer fork structure of the present invention is connected to the connecting platform of the stirring magnetic head through the hinge wheel and the fixing device, and the lower end of the outer fork structure is connected to the walking platform through the sliding wheel and the sliding wheel mounting frame; the lower end of the inner fork structure is connected with the walking platform through a hinge wheel and a fixing device, and the upper end of the inner fork structure is connected with the connecting platform of the stirring magnetic head through a sliding wheel and a sliding wheel mounting frame.
The utility model discloses the movable wheel group, the axle sleeve part that adopt all need the finish machining, guarantee that overall structure is complete firm for the stability that also can keep the height under the high-speed operation of magnetic head.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the hydraulic oil cylinder extends outwards,sliding wheels 7 arranged at the upper end of the inner fork structure and the lower end of the outer fork structure move horizontally in the sliding wheel mounting frame 6 towards the central axis direction of the shear fork, the shear fork contracts to drive the connecting platform of the stirring magnetic head to ascend, and thus the stirring magnetic head ascends; when the hydraulic oil cylinder contracts inwards, the upper end of the inner fork structure and the lower end of the outer fork structure are provided withsliding wheels 7, thesliding wheels 7 are far away from the central shaft of the shear fork in the sliding wheel mounting frame 6 to move horizontally, the shear fork is opened, the connecting platform for driving the stirring magnetic head is driven to descend, and therefore the stirring magnetic head descends.
The embodiments of the present invention are only descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not right the present invention is designed and limited, without departing from the design concept of the present invention, the technical personnel in the field should fall into the protection scope of the present invention for various modifications and improvements made by the technical solution of the present invention, and the technical contents of the present invention are all recorded in the claims.