Minimally invasive plasma ablation needleTechnical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically relate to a wicresoft plasma melts needle.
Background
Due to changes of dietary habits and life styles, the incidence rate of thyroid nodules and tumors tends to be gradually increased in recent years, the detected conventional treatment means is to perform an operation on a patient to remove the focus, and the common operation modes for treating the gland tumors and the nodules are three, one is an open operation, the other is an endoscopic operation, and the third is a microwave ablation operation. The above three surgical methods still have the following problems: 1. open surgery and endoscopic surgery: the operation process is complex, a plurality of surgical instruments are used, a plurality of medical staff in a multi-department are required to cooperate with the operation, the wound is large, the pain is strong, the postoperative recovery time is long, and the work and life cannot be recovered in a short time; 2. microwave ablation: the puncture head on the market has poor puncture effect, the sharpness of the cutting edge of the puncture head is poor when puncture is carried out, and the puncture head cannot directly reach a focus, so that multiple times of puncture are needed during puncture; and the working temperature is high, although the microwave ablation needles on the market are provided with cooling water circulation systems, the central temperature of the needle tip can reach 100 ℃ when the microwave ablation needles work, and the cooling water circulation systems cannot reach the central part of the needle tip, so that secondary damage to a human body is easily caused, and the possibility of postoperative infection is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problem of providing a straight pyramid type puncture head with a cutting edge which is extremely good in sharpness and sharper, so that the straight pyramid type puncture head can puncture without resistance and directly penetrate through skin to focus without establishing an endoscope channel or using a puncture needle for puncture; the water outlet has all been seted up to each terminal surface of puncture tool bit, cooperates the peristaltic pump pressure boost, can prevent to break away from the tissue and block up the water outlet and lead to the point portion not to go out water influence operation effect, makes to melt the needle blade portion simultaneously and has the normal saline instillation function, forms the water polo in the focus, wraps up the position of discharging, and the lowering temperature forms plasma operational environment simultaneously, and operating temperature is only 40-70 ℃, reduces the damage to the tissue, can effectively avoid causing the secondary damage to the human body, does not have the wicresoft plasma that causes the postoperative infection and melts the needle.
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a wicresoft plasma melts needle, include the handle, connect the power cord at the handle afterbody and connect the plasma cutter subassembly at the handle head, the plasma cutter subassembly includes the puncture tool bit of cutter arbor and tip, the puncture tool bit is pyramid formula structure, puncture tool bit tip part is straight pyramid formula structure, the delivery port has all been seted up to each terminal surface of puncture tool bit, the cutter arbor is bilayer structure, including rust-resistant outer tube, locate rust-resistant needle tubing in the rust-resistant outer tube, be equipped with into water cavity groove A in the rust-resistant needle tubing, into water cavity groove A one end and delivery port intercommunication, rust-resistant needle tubing one end is equipped with into water hose assembly and makes into the intercommunication of water cavity groove A and the chamber groove B that advances in the water hose assembly rather than putting through the hose connector mutually.
Preferably, a peristaltic pump connecting pipe is arranged on the water inlet hose assembly and is used for connecting the peristaltic pump.
Preferably, the cutter bar is movably sleeved with a limiting block.
Preferably, the cutter bar is provided with a dial gauge.
Preferably, the puncture tool bit is cast as an integrally formed structure from molybdenum or stainless steel or tungsten-molybdenum alloy.
Preferably, the rustproof outer tube and the rustproof needle tube are both cast by stainless steel into an integrally formed structure
Adopt above-mentioned structure, its beneficial effect lies in:
the utility model discloses the puncture tool bit is pyramid formula structure, puncture tool bit tip part is straight pyramid formula structure, and straight pyramid formula structure can make puncture head blade sharpness splendid, and it is better to compare the puncture head sword puncture effect of current circular arc formula, and the puncture head blade is sharper for straight pyramid formula puncture head sword can puncture the non-resistance little, directly passes the direct focus of skin, need not to establish chamber mirror passageway or use the pjncture needle puncture, sparingly operates the cost and simplifies doctor operating procedure.
The utility model discloses the delivery port has all been seted up to each terminal surface of puncture tool bit, and cooperation peristaltic pump pressure boost can prevent to break away from the tissue and block up the delivery port and lead to the point portion not to go out water influence operation effect, makes simultaneously to melt the needle cutting part and have the normal saline instillation function, forms the water polo in the focus, wraps up the position that discharges, and the lowering temperature forms plasma operational environment simultaneously, and operating temperature only has 40-70 ℃, reduces the damage to the tissue, and effectively gets rid of out water hose assembly, has practiced thrift the cost greatly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the minimally invasive plasma ablation needle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an internal structure view of a minimally invasive plasma ablation needle.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the puncture tip.
In the figure: 1-handle, 2-power cord, 3-cutter arbor, 4-puncture tool bit, 5-rust-proof outer tube, 6-rust-proof needle tube, 7-water inlet hose assembly, 8-limiting block, 9-scale meter, 10-water outlet.
Detailed Description
The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and examples.
The utility model provides a wicresoft's plasma melts needle, includeshandle 1, connects at thepower cord 2 of handle afterbody and connects the plasma knife tackle spare at the handle head, the plasma knife tackle spare includes thepuncture tool bit 4 ofcutter arbor 3 and tip, its characterized in that:puncture tool bit 4 is pyramid formula structure,puncture tool bit 4 tip part is straight pyramid formula structure,delivery port 10 has all been seted up to each terminal surface ofpuncture tool bit 4,cutter arbor 3 is bilayer structure, including rust-resistantouter tube 5, locate rust-resistant needle tubing 6 in the rust-resistant outer tube, be equipped with into water cavity groove A in the rust-resistant needle tubing 6, water cavity groove A one end anddelivery port 10 intercommunication, rust-resistant needle tubing 6 one end is equipped with into water hose assembly 7 and makes into the water cavity groove A and the intercommunication of the water cavity groove B of intaking in the hose assembly 7 rather than putting through the hose connector.
The water inlet hose assembly 7 is provided with a peristaltic pump connecting pipe for connecting a peristaltic pump.
A limitingblock 8 is movably sleeved on thecutter bar 3, and a dial gauge 9 is arranged on thecutter bar 3.
Thepuncture tool bit 4 is cast into an integrally formed structure by molybdenum or stainless steel or tungsten-molybdenum alloy, and the antirustouter tube 5 and theantirust needle tube 6 are cast into an integrally formed structure by stainless steel.
For the convenience of understanding the above technical solutions of the present invention, the above technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail through specific use modes.
The specific working process is as follows: thepower cord 2 is connected with a socket corresponding to the host, one end of the water inlet hose assembly 7 connected with the needle head is inserted into the physiological saline, the water inlet hose assembly 7 and the peristaltic pump are assembled, the focus position is determined in advance according to preoperative preparation work such as B-mode ultrasound, thelimiting block 8 is dragged to a proper position according to the scale 9 before the operation so as to limit the length of thecutter bar 3 entering the human body, then the peristaltic pump is adjusted to a proper flow speed, the physiological saline starts to flow in from a water inlet cavity groove B in the water inlet hose assembly 7 at the moment, the physiological saline enters a water inlet cavity groove A in theantirust needle tube 6, then the physiological saline flows out from each end face of thepuncture cutter head 4 through awater outlet 10, then thehandle 1 is held to insert thecutter bar 3 into the human body until thepuncture cutter head 4 reaches the focus position, the water outlets on each end face of the, meanwhile, the cutting part of the ablation needle has the function of instillation of physiological saline, a water ball is formed in a focus, a discharge part is wrapped, the temperature is reduced, a plasma working environment is formed at the same time, the working temperature is only 40-70 ℃, the damage to tissues is reduced, and the power-on and power-off and the power-on duration are controlled by a foot switch until the focus is completely removed.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory of the invention and is not intended to limit the advantages attainable thereby, and it is within the scope of the present application to practice the invention with simple modifications to the structure and/or one or more of the advantages achieved in some embodiments.