CN211373519U - Soil and water conservation monitoring devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation monitoring device, which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting rod, a distance measuring sensor and a measuring cup, wherein the supporting rod is fixedly connected on the bottom plate, the top end of the supporting rod is provided with the distance measuring sensor and the measuring cup, the outer side of the bottom plate is provided with an adjustable connecting fixing part, the top end of the supporting rod is provided with a supporting sloping platform, the distance measuring sensor is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the supporting sloping platform, the water and soil conservation monitoring device can stably attach a mounting plate on slopes with different gradients through the adjustable connecting fixing part arranged on the mounting plate, has good stability and wide application range, improves the monitoring precision of the distance measuring sensor, prevents external large-particle sundries from entering the measuring cup through a filter screen arranged on the measuring cup, improves the monitoring effect of the rainfall of the measuring cup, and leads the device through the arranged rainwater, thereby improve the inside sealing performance of measuring cup, and the effectual drainage efficiency who improves measuring cup.

Description

Soil and water conservation monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil and water monitoring technology field specifically is a soil and water conservation monitoring devices.

Background

The water and soil conservation engineering refers to various engineering facilities built by preventing and controlling water and soil loss hazards and protecting and reasonably utilizing water and soil resources. Monitoring measures need to be taken in the water and soil conservation project, and the water and soil conservation monitoring means monitoring the loss amount and the rainfall amount of water and soil.

At present, the existing water and soil conservation monitoring is to fix the inserted drill rod on the ground and measure the water and soil loss amount by measuring the height of the drill rod leaking out of the ground surface, however, when the device is used on the slope type ground, the drill rod cannot be fixed on the slope at a vertical angle due to the single structure of the drill rod, so that the stability of the drill rod is high and the measurement is inaccurate.

And according to the chinese patent application number: CN201821180316.3, sloping field soil and water conservation monitoring devices, in the device, when fixing the mounting panel on the slope through the screw rod at first, because the slope of slope is different, and the angle between mounting panel and the screw rod is relatively fixed, thereby lead to easily that the mounting panel can't stably laminate on the slope, and then lead to the inaccurate of soil and water measurement, and in the device, when measuring the measuring cup of use, external large granule debris are easy to be got into the measuring cup along with the rainwater together, make measuring cup measurement accuracy reduce on the one hand, on the other hand when the measuring cup carries out rainwater drainage, then can cause the jam of the second connecting hole of measuring the bottom of the cup. Therefore, a water and soil conservation monitoring device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil and water conservation monitoring devices to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring devices, includes bottom plate, bracing piece, range finding sensor and measurement cup, bracing piece fixed connection is on the bottom plate, and the bracing piece top is equipped with range finding sensor and measurement cup, the bottom plate outside is equipped with adjustable connection mounting, the bracing piece top is equipped with supports the sloping platform, and range finding sensor fixed connection supports the sloping platform bottom, be equipped with rainwater diverting device on supporting the sloping platform, and rainwater diverting device input and measurement cup fixed connection, the inside top of measurement cup is equipped with the filter screen.

Preferably, two adjustable connecting and fixing pieces are arranged and are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the bottom plate.

Preferably, adjustable connection mounting includes locating plate, back shaft, connecting plate and threaded rod, the locating plate is equipped with two, and two locating plate symmetries are fixed in the outside one side of bottom plate, the both ends of back shaft are rotated with two locating plates through two bearings and are connected, the fixed cover of one end of connecting plate is in the back shaft outside, and the connecting plate other end is equipped with the through-hole, the one end of threaded rod slides and runs through the through-hole.

Preferably, the connecting plate is L-shaped.

Preferably, rainwater guiding device includes piston, electric putter, arc and support frame, it is equipped with four water ports to measure the cup bottom rectangle, and piston sliding connection is in four water ports department, piston bottom and electric putter output fixed connection, and electric putter output and measurement cup bottom sliding connection, electric putter passes through a plurality of bolt fixed connection on supporting the sloping bench, the outside fixed connection on arc and measurement cup top is passed through to the one end of support frame, and support frame other end fixed connection is on supporting the sloping bench.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses when using, through the adjustable connection mounting that is equipped with on the mounting panel, thereby make the laminating that the mounting panel can be stable on the slope of different gradients, good stability, application scope is wide, and improve distance measuring sensor's monitoring precision, through the filter screen that is equipped with on the measuring cup, thereby prevent that external large granule debris from getting into to the measuring cup inside, improve the effect of the monitoring of the rainfall of measuring cup, and lead to the device through the rainwater that is equipped with, thereby improve the inside sealing performance of measuring cup, and the drainage efficiency of effectual improvement measuring cup.

2. The utility model discloses a to measure the cup and fix through arc and support frame to make the stable fixing of measuring cup on supporting the sloping bench, and the gradient that supports the sloping bench outside can make the effect that the rainwater direction flows.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the support ramp of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rainwater leading-out device of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the measuring cup of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a bottom plate; 2-a support rod; 3-a distance measuring sensor; 4-measuring cup; 5-supporting the inclined table; 6-adjusting the connecting fixing piece; 7-rainwater leading-out device; 8-a filter screen; 9-positioning plate; 10-supporting shaft; 11-a connecting plate; 12-a threaded rod; 13-a piston; 14-an electric push rod; 15-arc-shaped plates; 16-a support frame; and 17-water through port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring devices, includesbottom plate 1,bracing piece 2,range sensor 3 and measuringcup 4, 2 fixed connection of bracing piece are onbottom plate 1, and 2 tops of bracing piece are equipped withrange sensor 3 and measuringcup 4, 1 outside of bottom plate is equipped withadjustable connection mounting 6, 2 tops of bracing piece are equipped withsupport sloping platform 5, and 3 fixed connection of range sensor support 5 bottoms at the support sloping platform, be equipped withrainwater diverting device 7 on thesupport sloping platform 5, andrainwater diverting device 7 input and measuringcup 4 fixed connection, the inside top of measuringcup 4 is equipped withfilter screen 8.

Adjustable connection mounting 6 is equipped with two, and two adjustable connection mounting 6 symmetries are fixed in thebottom plate 1 outside, through two adjustable connection mounting 6 that are equipped with to make and stably laminate betweenbottom plate 1 and the slope.

Adjustable connection mounting 6 includes locatingplate 9,back shaft 10, connectingplate 11 and threadedrod 12, locatingplate 9 is equipped with two, and two locatingplate 9 symmetries are fixed in 1 outside one side of bottom plate, the both ends ofback shaft 10 are rotated with two locatingplates 9 through two bearings and are connected, the fixed cover of one end of connectingplate 11 is in theback shaft 10 outside, and the connectingplate 11 other end is equipped with the through-hole, the one end of threadedrod 12 slides and runs through the through-hole, through being equipped with adjustable connection mounting 6 to it is more stable to make betweenbottom plate 1 and the slope fixed.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: when installing on slope, at first according to the inclination of the anglemodulation bottom plate 1 on slope, two connectingplates 11 of 1 both sides of bottom plate are rotated respectively to the rethread, make threadedrod 12 on the connectingplate 11 insert in the soil, and support twodistance measuring sensor 3's on thesloping platform 5 positionskew bottom plate 1 respectively, twodistance measuring sensor 3 directly detect apart from domatic distance promptly, need notbury bottom plate 1 inside the slope, avoid the soil aroundbottom plate 1 not hard up, and lead todistance measuring sensor 3 to detect inaccurate phenomenon.

Thelink plate 11 has an L-shape, so that thelink plate 11 is stably connected to thesupport shaft 10 and the threadedrod 12, respectively.

Rainwater deriving device 7 includespiston 13,electric putter 14,arc 15 andsupport frame 16, 4 bottoms of measurement cup become the rectangle and are equipped with fourwater service ports 17, andpiston 13 sliding connection is in fourwater service ports 17 departments, 13 bottoms of piston and 14 output end fixed connection of electric putter, and 14 output ends of electric putter and 4 bottom sliding connection of measurement cup,electric putter 14 is through a plurality of bolt fixed connection on supportingsloping platform 5, the outside fixed connection onarc 15 and 4 tops of measurement cup is passed through to the one end ofsupport frame 16, and 16 other end fixed connections of support frame are on supportingsloping platform 5, through thepiston 13 that is equipped with to improve the sealing performance of measuringcup 4 bottoms.

The specific implementation mode is as follows: when carrying out the rainwater and collecting,electric putter 14 is the motion of stretching out, make fourlimbers 17 can be plugged up topiston 13 on the one hand, the position that on theother hand piston 13 removed is the initial value of measuringcup 4 measurement promptly, in the rainwater collection's in-process, under the effect offilter screen 8, prevent that large granule debris from entering into inside measuringcup 4, after the rainwater is collected and is ended,electric putter 14 is the motion of retracting, makepiston 13 remove the bottom in measuringcup 4 inside, at this moment, the rainwater moves to fourlimbers 17 simultaneously along withpiston 13's removal, and carry out the work of stably discharging through fourlimbers 17.

In this scheme, the preferred HG-C1200 model ofrange sensor 3, circuit operation are current conventional circuit, the utility model discloses in the circuit that relates to and control be prior art, do not carry out too much repetitious description here.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation monitoring devices, includes bottom plate (1), bracing piece (2), range sensor (3) and measures cup (4), bracing piece (2) fixed connection is on bottom plate (1), and bracing piece (2) top is equipped with range sensor (3) and measures cup (4), its characterized in that: bottom plate (1) outside is equipped with adjustable connection mounting (6), bracing piece (2) top is equipped with supports sloping platform (5), and range sensor (3) fixed connection is in supporting sloping platform (5) bottom, be equipped with rainwater diverting device (7) on supporting sloping platform (5), and rainwater diverting device (7) input and measuring cup (4) fixed connection, the inside top of measuring cup (4) is equipped with filter screen (8).

2. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: the two adjustable connecting and fixing pieces (6) are arranged, and the two adjustable connecting and fixing pieces (6) are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the bottom plate (1).

3. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 2, wherein: adjustable connection mounting (6) are including locating plate (9), back shaft (10), connecting plate (11) and threaded rod (12), locating plate (9) are equipped with two, and two locating plate (9) symmetries are fixed in bottom plate (1) outside one side, the both ends of back shaft (10) are rotated through two bearings and two locating plate (9) and are connected, the fixed cover of one end of connecting plate (11) is connected in back shaft (10) outside, and the connecting plate (11) other end is equipped with the through-hole, the one end of threaded rod (12) slides and runs through the through-hole.

4. A soil and water conservation monitoring device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the connecting plate (11) is L-shaped.

5. The soil and water conservation monitoring device of claim 1, wherein: rainwater guiding device (7) include piston (13), electric putter (14), arc (15) and support frame (16), it is equipped with four water service ports (17) to measure cup (4) bottom one-tenth rectangle, and piston (13) sliding connection is in four water service ports (17) departments, piston (13) bottom and electric putter (14) output end fixed connection, and electric putter (14) output and measure cup (4) bottom sliding connection, electric putter (14) are through a plurality of bolt fixed connection on supporting sloping bench (5), the outside fixed connection on arc (15) and measurement cup (4) top is passed through to the one end of support frame (16), and support frame (16) other end fixed connection is on supporting sloping bench (5).

Images