CN210929528U - A labor-saving and anti-pollution device for removing pulp from fresh walnuts - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本实用新型涉及剥壳设备技术领域，且公开了一种鲜核桃除去果肉省力防污染装置，包括：底座，所述底座的上端活动安装有上壳，所述底座内部的下端固定安装有固定片，所述底座内部的中轴线上固定安装有锥柱，所述上壳上端活动安装有转块，所述上壳的内部活动安装有卡片，卡片的中部固定安装有固定盘，卡片的中部活动安装有滑动片，滑动片远离卡片的一端固定安装有转轴，转轴的上表面通过铰接杆活动。通过固定片、锥柱、转块与卡片的配合使用，可以在将核桃外的青皮固定后旋转剥开，由于有上壳与底座包裹着核桃，所以核桃的青皮以及青皮中的汁液不会弄到使用者的手与衣物上，方便了使用。

The utility model relates to the technical field of peeling equipment, and discloses a labor-saving and anti-pollution device for removing pulp from fresh walnuts. , a cone column is fixedly installed on the central axis inside the base, a rotating block is movably installed on the upper end of the upper shell, a card is movably installed inside the upper shell, a fixed disk is fixedly installed in the middle of the card, and the middle of the card is movable A sliding sheet is installed, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding sheet away from the card, and the upper surface of the rotating shaft is moved by a hinge rod. Through the use of the fixed piece, the cone column, the turning block and the card, the green skin outside the walnut can be fixed and peeled off by rotation. Since the upper shell and the base wrap the walnut, the green skin of the walnut and the juice in the green skin will not get dirty. It is convenient to use on the user's hands and clothes.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种鲜核桃除去果肉省力防污染装置A labor-saving and anti-pollution device for removing pulp from fresh walnuts

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及剥壳设备技术领域，具体为一种鲜核桃除去果肉省力防污染装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of shelling equipment, in particular to a labor-saving and anti-pollution device for removing pulp from fresh walnuts.

背景技术Background technique

鲜核桃，又称青皮核桃，是未经过去外皮与干燥过程的核桃，去皮后的鲜核桃仁可以直接食用，也可用于烹饪，鲜核桃中人体必需的氨基酸含量及其他氨基酸的含量都高于储存一段时间后的干核桃，这说明干核桃在干燥的过程中，由于高温、光照、通风等因素影响，极大地加速了养分的流失。Fresh walnuts, also known as green-skinned walnuts, are walnuts that have not undergone the peeling and drying process. The peeled fresh walnut kernels can be eaten directly or used for cooking. The content of essential amino acids and other amino acids in fresh walnuts is high. Dried walnuts after being stored for a period of time, which means that in the drying process of dried walnuts, the loss of nutrients is greatly accelerated due to the influence of high temperature, light, ventilation and other factors.

目前，现有青皮核桃在剥皮食用的过程中，大部分都是手持刀将核桃外表面的青皮给刮除掉，在此过程中，核桃外表面的青皮中的汁液不仅会将使用者的手染黑，且青皮若不小心落到衣服上，衣服也会染上核桃青皮中的汁液，比较难清洗，十分不方便使用。At present, in the process of peeling and eating existing green-skinned walnuts, most of them use a knife to scrape off the green skin on the outer surface of the walnut. The hands are dyed black, and if the green skin accidentally falls on the clothes, the clothes will also be stained with the juice in the walnut green skin, which is more difficult to clean and very inconvenient to use.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型为实现技术目的采用如下技术方案：一种鲜核桃除去果肉省力防污染装置，包括：底座，所述底座的上端活动安装有上壳，所述底座内部的下端固定安装有固定片，所述底座内部的中轴线上固定安装有锥柱，所述上壳上端活动安装有转块，所述上壳的内部活动安装有卡片，卡片的中部固定安装有固定盘，卡片的中部活动安装有滑动片，滑动片远离卡片的一端固定安装有转轴，转轴的上表面通过铰接杆活动，转轴远离滑动片的一端搭接有转动块，转动块的中部活动安装有转杆。The utility model adopts the following technical scheme to achieve the technical purpose: a labor-saving and anti-pollution device for removing pulp from fresh walnuts, comprising: a base, an upper shell is movably installed at the upper end of the base, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the base; A cone column is fixedly installed on the central axis inside the base, a rotating block is movably installed on the upper end of the upper shell, a card is movably installed inside the upper shell, a fixed disk is fixedly installed in the middle of the card, and a middle part of the card is movably installed There is a sliding sheet, the end of the sliding sheet away from the card is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft, the upper surface of the rotating shaft is moved by a hinge rod, the end of the rotating shaft away from the sliding sheet is overlapped with a rotating block, and a rotating rod is movably installed in the middle of the rotating block.

进一步的，所述卡片位于上壳的内部均匀设置有四个。Further, four cards are evenly arranged inside the upper shell.

进一步的，所述卡片内开设有与滑动片相适配的滑槽，方便滑动片滑动。Further, the card is provided with a chute adapted to the sliding sheet, so as to facilitate the sliding of the sliding sheet.

进一步的，所述转动块为长方形，且转动块的外表面均向内凹陷。Further, the rotating blocks are rectangular, and the outer surfaces of the rotating blocks are concave inwards.

进一步的，所述转杆的上端贯穿并延伸至上壳的上方与转块固定安装。Further, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates and extends to the upper part of the upper casing and is fixedly installed with the rotating block.

进一步的，所述上壳的上表面开设有与转块相适配的卡槽，以便对转块进行限位和安装。Further, the upper surface of the upper shell is provided with a slot that is adapted to the rotating block, so as to limit and install the rotating block.

进一步的，所述转杆贯穿并延伸至固定盘的下端。Further, the rotating rod penetrates and extends to the lower end of the fixed plate.

本实用新型具备以下有益效果：The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、该鲜核桃除去果肉省力防污染装置，通过固定片、锥柱、转块与卡片的配合使用，可以在将核桃外的青皮固定后旋转剥开，由于有上壳与底座包裹着核桃，所以核桃的青皮与青皮中的汁液不会弄到使用者的手与衣物上，方便了使用。1. The fresh walnut is a labor-saving and anti-pollution device for removing the pulp. Through the combination of the fixed piece, the cone column, the rotating block and the card, the green skin outside the walnut can be fixed and peeled off by rotation. Because the upper shell and the base wrap the walnut, Therefore, the green skin of the walnut and the juice in the green skin will not get on the user's hands and clothes, which is convenient for use.

2、该鲜核桃除去果肉省力防污染装置，通过滑动片、铰接杆、转轴、转动块与转杆的配合使用，可以有效的将核桃壳给打开，方便了人们将核桃里的果肉给取出，方便了食用。2. The fresh walnut pulp removal labor-saving and anti-pollution device can effectively open the walnut shell through the cooperation of the sliding sheet, the hinge rod, the rotating shaft, the rotating block and the rotating rod, which is convenient for people to take out the pulp in the walnut, It is convenient to eat.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型底座立体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the base of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型上壳正面剖视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the upper casing of the present invention.

图4为本实用新型卡片与固定盘俯视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of the card and the fixed plate of the present invention.

图5为本实用新型图4中转动块逆时针转动九十度结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating block rotating ninety degrees counterclockwise in FIG. 4 of the present invention.

图中：1底座、2上壳、3固定片、4锥柱、5转块、6卡片、601固定盘、7滑动片、8铰接杆、9转轴、10转动块、11转杆。In the picture: 1 base, 2 upper shell, 3 fixed piece, 4 cone column, 5 rotary block, 6 card, 601 fixed disk, 7 sliding piece, 8 hinge rod, 9 rotating shaft, 10 rotating block, 11 rotating rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-5，一种鲜核桃除去果肉省力防污染装置，包括：底座1，底座1的上端活动安装有上壳2，上壳2的上表面开设有与转块5相适配的卡槽，底座1内部的下端固定安装有固定片3，底座1内部的中轴线上固定安装有锥柱4，上壳2上端活动安装有转块5，上壳2的内部活动安装有卡片6。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 , a labor-saving and anti-pollution device for removing pulp from fresh walnuts, comprising: abase 1, anupper shell 2 is movably mounted on the upper end of thebase 1, and a rotatingblock 5 is provided on the upper surface of theupper shell 2. The card slot, the lower end of thebase 1 is fixedly installed with afixed piece 3, the central axis of thebase 1 is fixedly installed with acone column 4, the upper end of theupper shell 2 is movably installed with aturning block 5, and the inside of theupper shell 2 is movably installed with acard 6 .

其中，通过固定片3、锥柱4、转块5与卡片6的配合使用，可以在将核桃外的青皮固定后旋转剥开，由于有上壳2与底座1包裹着核桃，所以核桃的青皮与青皮中的汁液不会弄到使用者的手与衣物上，方便了使用。Among them, through the cooperation of thefixed piece 3, thecone 4, the turningblock 5 and thecard 6, the green skin outside the walnut can be rotated and peeled off after being fixed. The juice in the green skin will not get on the user's hands and clothes, which is convenient to use.

卡片6内开设有与滑动片7相适配的滑槽，卡片6位于上壳2的内部均匀设置有四个，卡片6的中部固定安装有固定盘601，卡片6的中部活动安装有滑动片7，滑动片7远离卡片6的一端固定安装有转轴9，转轴9的上表面通过铰接杆8活动，转轴9远离滑动片7的一端搭接有转动块10，转动块10的中部活动安装有转杆11，转杆11贯穿并延伸至固定盘601的下端。Thecard 6 is provided with a chute adapted to thesliding sheet 7, thecard 6 is evenly arranged inside theupper shell 2 with four, the middle of thecard 6 is fixedly installed with afixed plate 601, and the middle of thecard 6 is movably installed with asliding sheet 7. One end of the slidingsheet 7 away from thecard 6 is fixedly installed with a rotatingshaft 9, the upper surface of the rotatingshaft 9 is movable through thehinge rod 8, and one end of the rotatingshaft 9 away from thesliding sheet 7 is lapped with a rotatingblock 10, and the middle of the rotatingblock 10 is movably installed with a rotatingblock 10. The rotatingrod 11 penetrates and extends to the lower end of thefixed plate 601 .

其中，转动块10为长方形吗，且转动块10的外表面均向内凹陷。Wherein, therotating block 10 is rectangular, and the outer surface of the rotatingblock 10 is concave inward.

其中，转杆11的上端贯穿并延伸至上壳2的上方与转块5固定安装。The upper end of the rotatingrod 11 penetrates and extends to the top of theupper shell 2 and is fixedly installed with the rotatingblock 5 .

其中，通过滑动片7、铰接杆8、转轴9、转动块10与转杆11的配合使用，可以有效的将核桃壳在打开，方便了人们将核桃里的果肉给取出，方便了食用Among them, the walnut shell can be effectively opened through the cooperation of thesliding sheet 7, thehinge rod 8, therotating shaft 9, the rotatingblock 10 and the rotatingrod 11, which is convenient for people to take out the pulp in the walnut, which is convenient for eating.

其中，转杆11的下端为扁平状。The lower end of the rotatingrod 11 is flat.

在使用时，将青皮核桃放置在底座1内的固定片3之间，插在锥柱4上，之后将上壳2与底座1之间扣合，将转块5往下按动，卡在上壳2上端的凹槽处，顺时针转动转块5，会带动上壳2顺时针转动，由于底座1是固定不动的，所以底座1内的核桃中上端就受上壳2的扭力，其下端受底座1固定不动的力，核桃自身受两个相反的力，因此核桃的外皮就会被剥开，方便了除去核桃外的青皮，之后，在向上拉动转块5，再逆时针转动转块5，转动块10由竖直状态变为水平状态，如图4-图5所示，在转动块10逆时针转动的过程中，会挤压左右两个转轴9带动滑动片7由中间向两端移动，在滑动片7由中间向两端移动时，其作用在核桃上就是由核桃的中间向核桃的两边移动，再次核桃壳剥开，与此同时，在转块5逆时针转动的过中，转杆11也会逆时针主动，作用核桃上，会给核桃钻开一个口子，方便人们将果肉取出。When in use, place the green walnut between thefixing pieces 3 in thebase 1, insert it on thecone 4, then fasten theupper shell 2 and thebase 1, press the turningblock 5 down, and lock it in At the groove on the upper end of theupper shell 2, turning therotary block 5 clockwise will drive theupper shell 2 to rotate clockwise. Since thebase 1 is fixed, the middle and upper ends of the walnuts in thebase 1 are subject to the torsion force of theupper shell 2. The lower end is fixed by the force of thebase 1, and the walnut itself is subjected to two opposite forces, so the outer skin of the walnut will be peeled off, which is convenient to remove the green skin outside the walnut. Rotate the rotatingblock 5, and the rotatingblock 10 changes from a vertical state to a horizontal state. As shown in Figures 4 to 5, during the counterclockwise rotation of the rotatingblock 10, the left and right rotatingshafts 9 will be squeezed to drive thesliding plate 7 to move by The middle moves to both ends. When thesliding piece 7 moves from the middle to the two ends, its effect on the walnut is to move from the middle of the walnut to both sides of the walnut, and the walnut shell is peeled off again. In the middle of the rotation, therotating rod 11 will also act counterclockwise, and act on the walnut, so that a hole will be drilled in the walnut, so that people can take out the pulp.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A laborsaving anti-pollution device of bright walnut depulping, includes: base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lamp, including base (1), upper end movable mounting of base (1) has epitheca (2), the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of base (1) has stationary blade (3), fixed mounting has awl post (4) on the axis of base (1) inside, epitheca (2) upper end movable mounting has commentaries on classics piece (5), the inside movable mounting of epitheca (2) has card (6), and the middle part fixed mounting of card (6) has fixed disk (601), and the middle part movable mounting of card (6) has slider (7), and the one end fixed mounting that card (6) were kept away from in slider (7) has pivot (9), and the upper surface of pivot (9) passes through hinge bar (8) activity, and the one end overlap joint that slider (7) were kept away from in pivot (9) has turning block (10), and the middle part movable mounting of turning block (10) has commentaries on classi.

2. The labor-saving and pollution-preventing device for removing pulp of fresh walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cards (6) are uniformly arranged in the upper shell (2).

3. The labor-saving and pollution-preventing device for removing pulp of fresh walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a sliding groove matched with the sliding sheet (7) is formed in the card (6).

4. The labor-saving and pollution-preventing device for removing pulp of fresh walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating block (10) is rectangular, and the outer surface of the rotating block (10) is inwards recessed.

5. The labor-saving and pollution-preventing device for removing pulp of fresh walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the rotating rod (11) penetrates through and extends to the upper part of the upper shell (2) to be fixedly installed with the rotating block (5).

6. The labor-saving and pollution-preventing device for removing pulp of fresh walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the upper shell (2) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the rotating block (5).

7. The labor-saving and pollution-preventing device for removing pulp of fresh walnuts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating rod (11) penetrates through and extends to the lower end of the fixed disc (601).

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