CN210844602U - Enema device is used in gastroenterology nursing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an enema device is used in gastroenterology nursing specifically includes enema liquid storage bottle, normal saline storage bottle and anus intubate, the bottom of enema liquid storage bottle and normal saline storage bottle all is through miniature hydraulic pump of hose fixedly connected with and valve, the one end fixedly connected with anus intubate of hose, one side of anus intubate is from a left side to the right side fixedly connected with stopper and leak protection dish in proper order, the liquid hole has been seted up on the surface of anus intubate, the foraminiferous head of top fixedly connected with of anus intubate, the inside fixedly connected with transfer line of anus intubate. This enema device is used in gastroenterology nursing, through the setting of stopper and leak protection dish, it is longer to consider that the patient carries out the time of enema, and it is internal that the patient of inserting of anus intubate is likely to rock, leads to the enema not thorough, so stopper and leak protection dish have both played the effect of fixed anus intubate, can prevent again that there is the waste liquid to spill, have improved the practicality of device.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置A gastroenterology nursing enema device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及护理用灌肠装置技术领域，具体为一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing enema devices, in particular to a nursing enema device for gastroenterology.

背景技术Background technique

随着生活水平的提高，人们的饮食习惯和饮食结构慢慢发生着变化，不健康的饮食和生活方式使人们肠胃负担加重，造成了便秘、毒素堆积等肠胃问题，严重影响健康。目前，便秘等肠胃问题大多通过内服药和外用药来解决，但药物的副作用也同时伤害着身体的健康，还可能产生对药物的依赖。With the improvement of living standards, people's eating habits and diet structure are gradually changing. Unhealthy diet and lifestyle have increased the burden on people's stomach and intestines, resulting in gastrointestinal problems such as constipation and toxin accumulation, which seriously affect health. At present, gastrointestinal problems such as constipation are mostly solved by internal and external medicines, but the side effects of medicines also harm the health of the body, and may also lead to dependence on medicines.

在消化内科临床护理工作中，给患者进行灌肠时，现有的灌肠器械一般是将灌肠器械前端的肛门插管插入到患者的肛肠内，再由患者自行排便把废液排出，反复进行多次才能达到灌洗的目的，这种操作方法十分麻烦，费时费力，也极不卫生，给患者带来强烈的不适感，同时也增加了医务人员的工作难度；一般保留灌肠液在患者体内至少要30分钟，由于保留时间较长，患者往往难以配合或者肛门插管插入后不易固定，灌肠液容易外溢、喷溅，致使灌肠效果大打折扣，达不到预期效果，同时还加重了患者的痛苦。In the clinical nursing work of gastroenterology, when enema is performed on a patient, the existing enema device generally inserts the anal cannula at the front end of the enema device into the patient's anorectum, and then the patient will defecate on his own to discharge the waste liquid, repeating multiple times. To achieve the purpose of lavage, this method of operation is very troublesome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and extremely unsanitary, which brings strong discomfort to the patient and increases the difficulty of the medical staff; 30 minutes, due to the long retention time, the patient is often difficult to cooperate or the anal cannula is not easily fixed after insertion, and the enema solution is easy to overflow and splash, which greatly reduces the effect of the enema, fails to achieve the expected effect, and aggravates the pain of the patient.

实用新型内容Utility model content

(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved

针对现有技术的不足，本实用新型提供了一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置，解决了上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an enema device for digestive medicine nursing, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions

为实现以上目的，本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现：一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置，包括灌肠液储存瓶、生理盐水储存瓶和肛门插管，所述灌肠液储存瓶和生理盐水储存瓶的底部均通过软管固定连接有微型液压泵和阀门，所述软管的一端固定连接有肛门插管，所述肛门插管的一侧从左至右依次固定连接有限位块和防漏盘，所述肛门插管的表面开设有出液孔，所述肛门插管的顶端固定连接有带孔封头，所述肛门插管的内部固定连接有输液管，所述输液管的一端固定连接有喷液头，所述肛门插管的一侧通过软管固定连接有废液回收瓶。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an enema device for gastroenterology nursing, comprising an enema liquid storage bottle, a physiological saline storage bottle and an anal cannula, the enema liquid storage bottle and the physiological saline storage bottle The bottom of the tube is fixedly connected with a micro-hydraulic pump and a valve through a hose, one end of the hose is fixedly connected with an anal cannula, and one side of the anal cannula is fixedly connected with a limit block and a leak-proof plate from left to right. , the surface of the anal cannula is provided with a liquid outlet hole, the top of the anal cannula is fixedly connected with a cap with a hole, the inside of the anal cannula is fixedly connected with an infusion tube, and one end of the infusion tube is fixedly connected There is a liquid spray head, and a waste liquid recovery bottle is fixedly connected to one side of the anal cannula through a hose.

可选的，所述灌肠液储存瓶和所述生理盐水储存瓶的表面均设置有刻度线。Optionally, the surfaces of the enema storage bottle and the physiological saline storage bottle are provided with scale lines.

可选的，所述肛门插管的外表面安装有硅胶垫。Optionally, a silicone pad is installed on the outer surface of the anal cannula.

可选的，所述灌肠液储存瓶的一侧固定连接有挂钩。Optionally, a hook is fixedly connected to one side of the enema liquid storage bottle.

(三)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects

本实用新型提供了一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置，具备以下有益效果：The utility model provides a digestive internal medicine nursing enema device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1、该消化内科护理用灌肠装置，通过灌肠液储存瓶、生理盐水储存瓶和废液回收瓶的设置，患者在进行灌肠时，先用灌肠液对肠胃进行处理，在一段时间过后，再通过通入生理盐水对肠胃进行清洗，因为灌肠时间一般为半个小时左右，医护人员就不用来回更换护理液，提高了灌肠的效率，而且从患者体内排出的废液，通过软管回流进废液回收瓶，使用方便，效率高，提高了装置的实用性和功能性。1. The enema device for nursing care in gastroenterology, through the setting of the enema liquid storage bottle, the physiological saline storage bottle and the waste liquid recovery bottle, when the patient performs the enema, first use the enema liquid to treat the stomach and intestines, and after a period of time, pass The stomach and intestines are cleaned by injecting normal saline. Because the enema time is generally about half an hour, the medical staff does not need to go back and forth to replace the nursing solution, which improves the efficiency of the enema, and the waste fluid discharged from the patient's body is returned to the waste fluid through the hose. The recovery bottle is convenient to use and has high efficiency, which improves the practicability and functionality of the device.

2、该消化内科护理用灌肠装置，通过限位块和防漏盘的设置，考虑到患者进行灌肠的时间较长，肛门插管的插入到患者体内，可能会晃动，导致灌肠不彻底，所以限位块和防漏盘，既起到了固定肛门插管的作用，又能防止会有废液漏出，提高了装置的实用性。2. The gastroenterology nursing enema device, through the setting of the limit block and the leak-proof plate, takes into account the long time for the patient to perform the enema, and the insertion of the anal cannula into the patient's body may shake, resulting in incomplete enema. Therefore, The limit block and the leak-proof plate not only play the role of fixing the anal cannula, but also prevent the leakage of waste liquid, which improves the practicability of the device.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型消化内科护理用灌肠装置立体图；Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the enema device for nursing in gastroenterology of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型肛门插管结构示意图。Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the anal cannula of the present utility model.

图中：1、灌肠液储存瓶；2、生理盐水储存瓶；3、肛门插管；4、软管；5、微型液压泵；6、阀门；7、限位块；8、防漏盘；9、出液孔；10、带孔封头；11、输液管；12、喷液头；13、废液回收瓶；14、刻度线；15、挂钩。In the picture: 1. Enema storage bottle; 2. Normal saline storage bottle; 3. Anal cannula; 4. Hose; 5. Micro hydraulic pump; 6. Valve; 7. Limit block; 8. Leak-proof plate; 9. Outlet hole; 10. Head with hole; 11. Infusion tube; 12. Liquid spray head; 13. Waste liquid recovery bottle; 14. Scale line; 15. Hook.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

请参阅图1至图2，本实用新型提供一种技术方案：一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置，包括灌肠液储存瓶1、生理盐水储存瓶2和肛门插管3，灌肠液储存瓶1和生理盐水储存瓶2的底部均通过软管4固定连接有微型液压泵5和阀门6；Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an enema device for gastroenterology nursing, comprising anenema storage bottle 1, a physiologicalsaline storage bottle 2 and ananal cannula 3, anenema storage bottle 1 and The bottom of the physiologicalsaline storage bottle 2 is fixedly connected with a microhydraulic pump 5 and avalve 6 through ahose 4;

通过灌肠液储存瓶1、生理盐水储存瓶2和废液回收瓶13的设置，患者在进行灌肠时，先用灌肠液对肠胃进行处理，在一段时间过后，再通过通入生理盐水对肠胃进行清洗，因为灌肠时间一般为半个小时左右，医护人员就不用来回更换护理液，提高了灌肠的效率，而且从患者体内排出的废液，通过软管4回流进废液回收瓶13，使用方便，效率高，提高了装置的实用性和功能性；Through the setting of the enemaliquid storage bottle 1, the physiologicalsaline storage bottle 2 and the wasteliquid recovery bottle 13, when the patient performs an enema, the gastrointestinal tract is first treated with the enema liquid, and after a period of time, the gastrointestinal Cleaning, because the enema time is generally about half an hour, the medical staff does not need to go back and forth to replace the nursing solution, which improves the efficiency of the enema, and the waste liquid discharged from the patient's body is returned to the wasteliquid recovery bottle 13 through thehose 4, which is convenient to use. , high efficiency, improve the practicability and functionality of the device;

软管4的一端固定连接有肛门插管3，肛门插管3的一侧从左至右依次固定连接有限位块7和防漏盘8，肛门插管3的表面开设有出液孔9，肛门插管3的顶端固定连接有带孔封头10，带孔封头10的设置，可以让患者体内的废液顺着肛门插管3回流，然后顺着软管4回流到废液回收瓶13内；One end of thehose 4 is fixedly connected with ananal cannula 3, and one side of theanal cannula 3 is fixedly connected to a limitingblock 7 and a leak-proof plate 8 in turn from left to right, and aliquid outlet hole 9 is provided on the surface of theanal cannula 3, The top of theanal cannula 3 is fixedly connected with aholed head 10, and the setting of theholed head 10 can allow the waste fluid in the patient to flow back along theanal cannula 3, and then flow back to the waste liquid recovery bottle along thehose 4. 13;

通过限位块7和防漏盘8的设置，考虑到患者进行灌肠的时间较长，肛门插管3的插入到患者体内，可能会晃动，导致灌肠不彻底，所以限位块7和防漏盘8，既起到了固定肛门插管3的作用，又能防止会有废液漏出，提高了装置的实用性；Through the setting of thelimit block 7 and the leak-proof plate 8, considering that the patient takes a long time to perform an enema, the insertion of theanal cannula 3 into the patient's body may shake, resulting in incomplete enema. Therefore, thelimit block 7 and the leak-proof plate Theplate 8 not only plays the role of fixing theanal cannula 3, but also prevents the leakage of waste liquid, which improves the practicability of the device;

肛门插管3的内部固定连接有输液管11，输液管11的一端固定连接有喷液头12，肛门插管3的一侧通过软管固定连接有废液回收瓶13，灌肠液储存瓶1和生理盐水储存瓶2的表面均设置有刻度线14，肛门插管3的外表面安装有硅胶垫，灌肠液储存瓶1的一侧固定连接有挂钩15。Aninfusion tube 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of theanal cannula 3, one end of theinfusion tube 11 is fixedly connected to aliquid spray head 12, one side of theanal cannula 3 is fixedly connected to a wasteliquid recovery bottle 13 through a hose, and an enema liquid storage bottle 1 Ascale line 14 is provided on the surface of thestorage bottle 2 and the normal saline solution, a silicone pad is installed on the outer surface of theanal cannula 3, and ahook 15 is fixedly connected to one side of thestorage bottle 1 for enema liquid.

作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案：硅胶垫的设置，使用时，可以让患者更舒适，提高了装置的舒适性。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the setting of the silicone pad can make the patient more comfortable and improve the comfort of the device during use.

综上所述，该消化内科护理用灌肠装置，使用时，通过灌肠液储存瓶1、生理盐水储存瓶2和废液回收瓶13的设置，患者在进行灌肠时，先用灌肠液对肠胃进行处理，在一段时间过后，再通过通入生理盐水对肠胃进行清洗，因为灌肠时间一般为半个小时左右，医护人员就不用来回更换护理液，提高了灌肠的效率，而且从患者体内排出的废液，通过软管4回流进废液回收瓶13，使用方便，效率高，提高了装置的实用性和功能性，通过限位块7和防漏盘8的设置，考虑到患者进行灌肠的时间较长，肛门插管3的插入到患者体内，可能会晃动，导致灌肠不彻底，所以限位块7和防漏盘8，既起到了固定肛门插管3的作用，又能防止会有废液漏出，提高了装置的实用性。To sum up, the enema device for nursing care in gastroenterology, when in use, through the setting of the enemaliquid storage bottle 1, the physiologicalsaline storage bottle 2 and the wasteliquid recovery bottle 13, when the patient performs an enema, first use the enema liquid to perform an enema treatment on the stomach. After a period of time, the stomach and intestines are cleaned by passing in normal saline. Because the enema time is generally about half an hour, the medical staff does not need to go back and forth to replace the nursing solution, which improves the efficiency of the enema, and the waste discharged from the patient's body. The liquid is returned to the wasteliquid recovery bottle 13 through thehose 4, which is convenient to use and has high efficiency, which improves the practicability and functionality of the device. Through the setting of thelimit block 7 and the leak-proof plate 8, the time for the patient to perform the enema is taken into account. Longer, the insertion of theanal cannula 3 into the patient’s body may shake, resulting in incomplete enema. Therefore, thelimit block 7 and the leak-proof plate 8 not only play a role in fixing theanal cannula 3, but also prevent waste The liquid leaks out, which improves the practicability of the device.

以上所述，仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式，但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内，根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置，包括灌肠液储存瓶(1)、生理盐水储存瓶(2)和肛门插管(3)，其特征在于：所述灌肠液储存瓶(1)和生理盐水储存瓶(2)的底部均通过软管(4)固定连接有微型液压泵(5)和阀门(6)，所述软管(4)的一端固定连接有肛门插管(3)，所述肛门插管(3)的一侧从左至右依次固定连接有限位块(7)和防漏盘(8)，所述肛门插管(3)的表面开设有出液孔(9)，所述肛门插管(3)的顶端固定连接有带孔封头(10)，所述肛门插管(3)的内部固定连接有输液管(11)，所述输液管(11)的一端固定连接有喷液头(12)，所述肛门插管(3)的一侧通过软管(4)固定连接有废液回收瓶(13)。1. An enema device for gastroenterology nursing, comprising an enema liquid storage bottle (1), a physiological saline storage bottle (2) and an anal cannula (3), characterized in that: the enema liquid storage bottle (1) and a physiological The bottom of the salt water storage bottle (2) is fixedly connected with a micro hydraulic pump (5) and a valve (6) through a hose (4), and one end of the hose (4) is fixedly connected with an anal cannula (3), so the One side of the described anal cannula (3) is sequentially fixedly connected to the limiting block (7) and the leak-proof plate (8) from left to right, and the surface of the described anal cannula (3) is provided with a liquid outlet hole (9), The top of the anal cannula (3) is fixedly connected with a holed head (10), the inside of the anal cannula (3) is fixedly connected with an infusion tube (11), and one end of the infusion tube (11) is fixed A liquid spray head (12) is connected, and a waste liquid recovery bottle (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the anal cannula (3) through a hose (4).2.根据权利要求1所述的一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置，其特征在于：所述灌肠液储存瓶(1)和所述生理盐水储存瓶(2)的表面均设置有刻度线(14)。2. A gastroenterology nursing enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surfaces of the enema liquid storage bottle (1) and the physiological saline storage bottle (2) are provided with scale lines (14). ).3.根据权利要求1所述的一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置，其特征在于：所述肛门插管(3)的外表面安装有硅胶垫。3 . The gastroenterology nursing enema device according to claim 1 , wherein a silicone pad is installed on the outer surface of the anal cannula ( 3 ). 4 .4.根据权利要求1所述的一种消化内科护理用灌肠装置，其特征在于：所述灌肠液储存瓶(1)的一侧固定连接有挂钩(15)。4. A gastroenterology nursing enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that a hook (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the enema liquid storage bottle (1).

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