CN210523941U - Hardware shearing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hardware processing devices, in particular to a hardware shearing device which can replace a handsaw of an operator to shear hardware and can collect the hardware, thereby reducing the labor pressure of the operator and improving the practicability; the workbench comprises a workbench, the bolt, the nut, the cylinder, a piston, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the derailleur, transmission shaft and cutting piece, workbench bottom end four corners is provided with the supporting leg respectively, the workbench top is provided with cuts cut groove, install on the back timber on the cylinder top, the cylinder is connected with the air pump, cylinder bottom and piston top sliding connection, the motor is connected with the power electricity, the motor right-hand member is connected with the derailleur left end, the derailleur right-hand member is connected with the piston left end, motor right part output is connected with derailleur left part input, derailleur right part output is connected with the transmission shaft left end, the transmission shaft right-hand member passes the piston and is connected with the cutting piece left end, start cylinder, the piston pushes down.

Description

Hardware shearing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hardware processing device's technical field especially relates to a hardware shearing mechanism.

Background

Hardware: traditional hardware is also called small hardware. It refers to five metals of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin. Can be made into artworks such as knives and swords or metal devices through manual processing. The hardware in modern society is more extensive, for example hardware and tools, hardware spare part, daily hardware, building hardware and security articles for use etc. wherein the processing of hardware panel is generally used for punching a hole, blanking or tailorring. At current hardware shearing in-process, the hardware is sheared to instruments such as the handheld saw of operating personnel mostly, and this kind of mode exists and cuts inefficiency, cuts untidy drawback such as lead to the installation cooperation nature relatively poor, and the practicality is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a can replace operating personnel to hold handsaw and cut the hardware, make and cut section department and level, improve work efficiency to can collect the hardware, reduce operating personnel pressure of labour, improve the hardware shearing mechanism of practicality.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, which comprises a workbench, a cross beam, a sliding groove, a sliding baffle, a bolt, a nut, a cylinder, a piston, a motor, a speed changer, a transmission shaft and a cutting blade, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the workbench are respectively provided with a supporting leg, the top end of the supporting leg is connected with the bottom end of the workbench, the cross beam connects and fixes two groups of supporting legs, the top end of the workbench is provided with two groups of parallel sliding grooves, the sliding baffle and the sliding grooves are vertically arranged, the top end of the sliding baffle is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of the bolt passes through the through hole at the top end of the sliding baffle and extends to the bottom end of the workbench to be matched and connected with the nut, the top end of the workbench is provided with the cutting groove, the top end of the cylinder is arranged on a top beam, the cylinder is connected with an air pump, the output end of the right part of the transmission is connected with the left end of the transmission shaft, the right end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the piston to be connected with the left end of the cutting piece, the cylinder is started, the piston is pressed downwards, and the cutting piece can penetrate through the cutting groove to extend to the outer side of the bottom end of the workbench.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, start collection device including the hole that falls, collection vehicle and truckle, the hole that drops is located the cutting groove right side, the collection vehicle is located the hole low side that falls, it is provided with the collection chamber to collect the roof end, the hardware of tailorring through the cutting piece drops to collecting the intracavity through the hole that falls, the collection vehicle bottom is provided with the truckle support, truckle support top and collection vehicle bottom rotatable coupling, truckle support bottom and truckle middle part rotatable coupling, truckle bottom and ground relative slip, the collection vehicle left end is provided with the handle, the handle right-hand member is connected with the collection vehicle left end.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism still includes screw rod and cushion, and the supporting leg bottom is provided with the screw hole, and the screw rod top is connected with supporting leg bottom screw hole cooperation, but screw rod bottom and cushion top swivelling joint, cushion bottom and basis contact, the height of the adjustable supporting leg of rotatory screw rod.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, truckle support right-hand member are provided with the locking plate, locking plate left end and truckle support right-hand member rotatable coupling pull the locking plate and can lock the truckle, prevent that it from taking place relative slip with ground.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, the piston right-hand member is provided with the protection casing, and the protection casing left end is connected with the piston right-hand member, and partial cutting piece is located the protection casing.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, the workstation top is provided with the scale, and the scale bottom is connected with the workstation top.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism sets the cushion to the shock pad.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism is provided with rubber handle cover on hand.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the operating personnel places the workstation top with the hardware, measure the length of need tailorring, slide sliding damper, make slide sliding damper left end with treat the contact of machined part right-hand member, it is fixed with slide sliding damper that rotatory bolt is, later start the cylinder, cylinder bottom output power, the piston moves down, cut piece bottom and hardware top contact, then the starter motor, motor right-hand member output power, it is high-speed rotatory to drive the cut piece through derailleur and transmission shaft, the operation is cuted to the hardware to the cut piece, the hardware of shearing completion is collected through the collection device that the through-hole dropped to the bottom, through setting up above device, can replace operating personnel to hold the handsaw and cut the hardware, make the section department of shearing level and smooth, and improve work efficiency, and can collect the hardware, reduce operating personnel pressure, and the practicality is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cutting device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collecting device of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a work table; 2. supporting legs; 3. a cross beam; 4. a chute; 5. a sliding baffle; 6. a bolt; 7. a nut; 8. cutting the groove; 9. a cylinder; 10. a piston; 11. a motor; 12. a transmission; 13. a drive shaft; 14. cutting the slices; 15. dropping the hole; 16. a collection vehicle; 17. a collection chamber; 18. a caster support; 19. a caster wheel; 20. a handle; 21. a screw; 22. cushion blocks; 23. a locking plate; 24. a protective cover; 25. a graduated scale.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a hardware shearing device, which comprises a workbench 1, a beam 3, a chute 4, asliding baffle 5, abolt 6, anut 7, a cylinder 9, apiston 10, amotor 11, aspeed changer 12, atransmission shaft 13 and acutting blade 14, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the workbench 1 are respectively provided with supporting legs 2, the top ends of the supporting legs 2 are connected with the bottom end of the workbench 1, the beam 3 connects and fixes two groups of supporting legs 2, the top end of the workbench 1 is provided with two groups of parallel chutes 4, thesliding baffle 5 and the chutes 4 are vertically arranged, the top end of thesliding baffle 5 is provided with a through hole, the bottom end of thebolt 6 passes through the through hole at the top end of thesliding baffle 5 and extends to the bottom end of the workbench 1 to be matched and connected with thenut 7, the top end of the workbench 1 is provided with a cutting groove, themotor 11 is electrically connected with a power supply, the right end of themotor 11 is connected with the left end of thetransmission 12, the right end of thetransmission 12 is connected with the left end of thepiston 10, the right output end of themotor 11 is connected with the left input end of thetransmission 12, the right output end of thetransmission 12 is connected with the left end of thetransmission shaft 13, the right end of thetransmission shaft 13 penetrates through thepiston 10 to be connected with the left end of thecutting piece 14, the air cylinder 9 is started, thepiston 10 is pressed downwards, and thecutting piece 14 can extend to the outer side of the bottom end; an operator places hardware on the top end of a workbench 1, the length to be cut is measured, asliding baffle 5 is slid, the left end of thesliding baffle 5 is in contact with the right end of a workpiece to be machined, a rotatingbolt 6 fixes thesliding baffle 5, then a cylinder 9 is started, the bottom end of the cylinder 9 outputs power, apiston 10 moves downwards, the bottom end of acutting piece 14 is in contact with the top end of the hardware, then amotor 11 is started, the right end of themotor 11 outputs power, thecutting piece 14 is driven to rotate at high speed through atransmission 12 and atransmission shaft 13, thecutting piece 14 carries out cutting operation on the hardware, the cut hardware is collected through a collecting device with a through hole dropping to the bottom end, the hardware can be cut by replacing a hand saw of the operator through the device, the cut section is flat, the working efficiency is improved, the hardware can be collected, and the labor pressure of, the practicability is improved.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, start collection device includingdrop hole 15,collection vehicle 16 andtruckle 19,drop hole 15 is locatedcutting groove 8 right side,collection vehicle 16 is locateddrop hole 15 low side,collection vehicle 16 top is provided withcollection chamber 17, the hardware of cutting out throughcutting piece 14 drops tocollection chamber 17 in throughdrop hole 15,collection vehicle 16 bottom is provided withtruckle support 18,truckle support 18 top andcollection vehicle 16 bottom rotatable coupling,truckle support 18 bottom andtruckle 19 middle part rotatable coupling,truckle 19 bottom and ground relative slip,collection vehicle 16 left end is provided withhandle 20, the right-hand member ofhandle 20 is connected withcollection vehicle 16 left end; through setting up collection device, can replace operating personnel to collect the hardware that has cut, reduce intensity of labour, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, still includescrew rod 21 andcushion 22, the supporting leg 2 bottom is provided with the screw hole, thescrew rod 21 top is connected with the supporting leg 2 bottom screw hole cooperation, thescrew rod 21 bottom is rotatable withcushion 22 top,cushion 22 bottom contacts with the basis, the height of supporting leg 2 can be adjusted torotatory screw rod 21; the device needs to be in a horizontal state during operation, and the height of the supporting leg 2 is adjusted by rotating thescrew rod 21 after the device is in place through the adjusting device, so that the workbench 1 is in the horizontal state, and the practicability is improved.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, 18 right-hand members of truckle support are provided withlocking plate 23, andlocking plate 23 left end and 18 right-hand members of truckle support are swivelling joint, pulllocking plate 23 and can locktruckle 19, prevent it and ground relative slip; because the caster support 18 and thecaster 19 are connected in a sliding manner, thecaster 19 is easy to slide relative to the ground, and thecaster 19 is locked by arranging thelocking plate 23 and pulling thelocking plate 23 to prevent relative sliding between thecaster 19 and the ground, so that the practicability is improved.

In the hardware shearing device of the utility model, the right end of thepiston 10 is provided with theprotective cover 24, the left end of theprotective cover 24 is connected with the right end of thepiston 10, and part of thecutting piece 14 is positioned in theprotective cover 24; because thecutting piece 14 rotates at a high speed, potential safety hazards are easily generated to operators, most of thecutting pieces 14 can be wrapped by arranging theprotective cover 24, the damage of thecutting pieces 14 to the operators is reduced, and the safety protection performance is improved.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, 1 top of workstation is provided with scale 25, and the scale 25 bottom is connected with 1 top of workstation; through setting up scale 25, can replace operating personnel to the measurement before the hardware processing, improve the practicality.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, set up thecushion 22 into the shock pad; by providing thecushion block 22 as a shock absorbing pad, vibration generated by a part of the device can be absorbed, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the practicability is improved.

The utility model relates to a hardware shearing device, a rubber handle sleeve is arranged on ahandle 20; by providing the rubber handle cover on thehandle 20, the operator can reduce the effort of use and improve the practicability when pulling thecollection vehicle 16.

The utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism, it is at work, at first the operating personnel takes one's place the device, the height of supporting leg 2 is adjusted torotatory screw rod 21, make the device be in the horizontality, later promotecollection vehicle 16 and removecollection vehicle 16 to drop thehole 15 bottom side, then operating personnel places the hardware on workstation 1 top, the length of tailorring as required shows on scale 25, later slide slidingdamper 5, make slidingdamper 5 left end and wait to be processed the right-hand member contact,rotatory bolt 6 is with slidingdamper 5 fixed, later start cylinder 9, cylinder 9 bottom output power,piston 10 moves down,cutting piece 14 bottom and hardware top contact, then startmotor 11,motor 11 right-hand member output power, drivecutting piece 14 high-speed rotation throughderailleur 12 andtransmission shaft 13,cutting piece 14 carries out the shearing operation to the hardware, the hardware that the shearing was accomplished drops to the collection device of bottom through the through-hole and collects can.

The hardware shearing device of the utility model has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode are common mechanical modes, and the hardware shearing device can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a hardware shearing mechanism's cylinder, motor and derailleur are purchase on the market, and this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary service instruction install and operate can.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A hardware shearing device is characterized by comprising a workbench (1), a cross beam (3), sliding chutes (4), sliding baffles (5), bolts (6), nuts (7), a cylinder (9), a piston (10), a motor (11), a transmission (12), a transmission shaft (13) and cutting pieces (14), wherein supporting legs (2) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the workbench (1), the top ends of the supporting legs (2) are connected with the bottom end of the workbench (1), the cross beam (3) connects and fixes the two groups of supporting legs (2), the top end of the workbench (1) is provided with two groups of parallel sliding chutes (4), the sliding baffles (5) and the sliding chutes (4) are vertically arranged, the top ends of the sliding baffles (5) are provided with through holes, the bottom ends of the bolts (6) extend to the bottom end of the workbench (1) through the through holes to be matched and connected with the nuts (7), workstation (1) top is provided with cutting groove (8), install on the back timber on cylinder (9) top, cylinder (9) are connected with the air pump, cylinder (9) bottom and piston (10) top sliding connection, motor (11) are connected with the power electricity, motor (11) right-hand member is connected with derailleur (12) left end, derailleur (12) right-hand member is connected with piston (10) left end, motor (11) right part output is connected with derailleur (12) left part input, derailleur (12) right part output is connected with transmission shaft (13) left end, transmission shaft (13) right-hand member passes piston (10) and is connected with cutting piece (14) left end, start cylinder (9), piston (10) push down, cutting piece (14) can pass cutting groove (8) and extend to workstation (1) bottom outside.

2. A hardware shearing device as in claim 1, characterized in that the start collecting device comprises a drop hole (15), a collecting vehicle (16) and a caster (19), the drop hole (15) is located at the right side of the cutting groove (8), the collecting vehicle (16) is located at the lower side of the drop hole (15), the top end of the collecting vehicle (16) is provided with a collecting cavity (17), hardware that cuts out through cutting piece (14) drops to collecting chamber (17) in through falling hole (15), collecting vehicle (16) bottom is provided with truckle support (18), truckle support (18) top and collecting vehicle (16) bottom rotatable coupling, truckle support (18) bottom and truckle (19) middle part rotatable coupling, truckle (19) bottom and ground relative slip, collecting vehicle (16) left end is provided with handle (20), handle (20) right-hand member is connected with collecting vehicle (16) left end.

3. A hardware shearing device as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a screw rod (21) and a cushion block (22), wherein the bottom end of the supporting leg (2) is provided with a threaded hole, the top end of the screw rod (21) is in fit connection with the threaded hole at the bottom end of the supporting leg (2), the bottom end of the screw rod (21) is rotatably connected with the top end of the cushion block (22), the bottom end of the cushion block (22) is in contact with the foundation, and the height of the supporting leg (2) can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod (21).

4. A hardware cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the right end of the caster support (18) is provided with a locking plate (23), the left end of the locking plate (23) is rotatably connected with the right end of the caster support (18), and the caster (19) can be locked by pulling the locking plate (23) to prevent relative sliding with the ground.

5. A hardware shearing device as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that the piston (10) is provided at its right end with a shield (24), the shield (24) being connected at its left end to the right end of the piston (10), part of the cutting blade (14) being located within the shield (24).

6. A hardware shearing device as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that the top end of the working table (1) is provided with a graduated scale (25), and the bottom end of the graduated scale (25) is connected with the top end of the working table (1).

7. A hardware shearing device as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that the spacer block (22) is provided as a shock pad.

8. A hardware cutting device according to claim 7, characterised in that the handle (20) is provided with a rubber grip.

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