Intelligent garbage canTechnical Field
The utility model relates to a waste classification field, more specifically say, relate to intelligent garbage bin.
Background
The classified recovery of garbage is a method for solving the problems of high garbage treatment cost and environmental pollution at present, and a garbage classified recovery plan is developed in many cities at present; the residents need to classify various wastes by themselves and then send the wastes to a processing station for collection; therefore, a trash can capable of containing various kinds of trash is needed.
When the existing classification garbage can is used, when garbage is thrown into the garbage can, the garbage can is easily pulled down by the garbage, so that the garbage overflows into the garbage can, dirt appears in the garbage can after long-term use, and the garbage in the garbage can is required to be reused, so that the environment is polluted; when any garbage can is full, the whole garbage cover needs to be opened, the garbage can is taken out and put in, and due to the fact that the garbage can is full of garbage and has certain weight, the garbage can is easy to expose to the ground due to insufficient force when the garbage can is lifted, and the garbage can is very inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in, to the above-mentioned defect of prior art, provide one kind can prevent that rubbish from dragging the disposal bag and being convenient for the intelligent garbage bin who takes out.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
an intelligent garbage can is constructed, and comprises an outer box; a sorting assembly for sorting garbage, a storage assembly for storing the garbage and a driving assembly for driving the storage assembly to rotate are arranged in the outer box; the sorting assembly is arranged on one end face of the outer box; the driving component is arranged on the other end face of the outer box; the storage assembly is arranged on one side of the driving assembly close to the sorting assembly; the storage assembly comprises a placement assembly capable of automatically lifting so as to be convenient for clearing garbage and preventing the garbage from overflowing; an electric control assembly used for controlling the intelligent garbage can to operate is arranged in the outer box.
The intelligent garbage can of the utility model is characterized in that one end face of the outer box is provided with the upper cover, and the other end face is provided with the lower cover; the storage assembly comprises a chassis and a rotary drum; a first groove is formed in one side, close to the sorting assembly, of the chassis; the drum is mounted in the first groove; the drum is rotatable relative to the chassis; the side wall of the rotary drum is provided with a placing groove; the driving device comprises a first motor arranged on the lower cover; the rotating shaft of the first motor penetrates through the chassis and the rotating drum.
In the intelligent garbage can, a chute is arranged on the end surface of the rotary drum close to the chassis; a blanking port is arranged on one end face of the placing groove, and a through hole is arranged on the other end face of the placing groove; the placing assembly comprises a storage barrel, a first bump and a second bump; the storage barrel is arranged in the placing groove; the first lug is fixed on the end face, close to the chassis, of the storage barrel; the first bump is embedded in the through hole; the second projection is mounted in the first recess.
The intelligent garbage can of the utility model is characterized in that the inner side wall of the placing groove is provided with a blind hole; and an infrared sensor is arranged in the blind hole.
The intelligent garbage can of the utility model is characterized in that the upper cover is provided with an inlet; a movable door is arranged at one end of the upper cover, which is far away from the lower cover; one side of the movable door is provided with a connecting block and a second motor; a rotating shaft of the second motor penetrates through the connecting block; a switch is arranged at the position of the upper cover close to the movable door; an ultraviolet lamp positioned in the outer box is arranged on the upper cover.
In the intelligent garbage can, an opening is formed in the side wall of the outer box, which is close to the second bump; a closing door is arranged on the opening; and a pulley is arranged at one end of the lower cover, which is far away from the upper cover.
The utility model discloses an intelligent garbage can, the sorting subassembly includes first funnel and control panel; the first funnel is arranged on the end surface of the upper cover close to the inlet; the control panel is arranged on the other end face of the upper cover; the control panel comprises a buzzer, an indicator light and a voice input module; the buzzer and the indicator light are both electrically connected with the infrared sensor; the voice input module is electrically connected with the electric control assembly.
The utility model discloses an intelligent garbage can, the sorting subassembly includes first funnel and control panel; the first funnel is arranged on the end surface of the upper cover close to the inlet; the control panel is arranged on the other end face of the upper cover; the control panel comprises a buzzer, an indicator light and a button; the buzzer and the indicator lamp are electrically connected with the infrared sensor; the button is electrically connected with the electric control assembly.
The utility model discloses an intelligent garbage can, the sorting subassembly includes second funnel and control panel; the second hopper is arranged on the end surface of the upper cover close to the inlet; the control panel is arranged on the other end face of the upper cover; a garbage recognition module is arranged in the second hopper; an air cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the second hopper; the telescopic shaft of the air cylinder penetrates through the side wall of the second hopper; the control panel comprises a buzzer and an indicator light; the garbage recognition module is electrically connected with the air cylinder and the electric control assembly respectively; the buzzer and the indicator light are both electrically connected with the infrared sensor.
The utility model discloses an intelligent garbage can, the electric control component comprises a storage battery, a PLC controller and a charging port; the storage battery and the PLC are both arranged on the end face, close to the rotary drum, of the upper cover; the charging port is arranged on the upper cover; the charging port is electrically connected with the storage battery; the PLC is respectively and electrically connected with the storage battery, the second motor and the infrared sensor; the storage battery is electrically connected with the PLC, the ultraviolet lamp and the switch respectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
(1) by arranging the placing assembly, when the required garbage can rotates to the blanking direction of the first hopper or the second hopper, the first lug is contacted with the second lug to jack upwards; the storage barrel moves upwards to prop against the frame of the blanking port, the garbage bag is clamped, and the garbage bag cannot be pulled down when falling, so that the garbage is prevented from overflowing into the placing groove to further generate stains;
(2) by arranging the placing component, when the object placing barrel is pushed up, the bottom surface of the first bump is just flush with the bottom surface of the placing groove, residents can directly pull out the full garbage can without lifting the object placing barrel and then taking out the object placing barrel, the use is more convenient, and the phenomenon that garbage overflows due to the fact that the garbage is toppled over due to insufficient force when the object placing barrel is taken out is avoided;
(3) by arranging the infrared sensor, when any garbage bin is full, the buzzer sounds to inform residents of cleaning, the situation that the movable door cannot be covered due to garbage accumulation is prevented, and the breeding of bacteria is reduced;
(4) through the rotation stroke of control motor, can make and put the thing bucket rotatory to the opening part and take out, need not to open whole rubbish lid and clear up, protect the circuit in the garbage bin better, improve intelligent garbage bin's life.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without inventive work according to the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent trash can in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention at A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic right view of the intelligent trash can according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of an intelligent trash can according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the drum in the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a storage bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a chassis according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of an intelligent trash can according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent trash can according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the circuit in the preferred embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a placement module according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, a clear and complete description will be given below with reference to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an intelligent trash can according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes an outer box 1; a sorting assembly for sorting garbage, a storage assembly for storing the garbage and a driving assembly for driving the storage assembly to rotate are arranged in the outer box 1; the sorting assembly is arranged on one end face of the outer box 1; the driving component is arranged on the other end face of the outer box 1; the storage assembly is arranged on one side of the driving assembly close to the sorting assembly; the storage assembly comprises a placement assembly capable of automatically lifting so as to be convenient for clearing garbage and preventing the garbage from overflowing; an electric control assembly for controlling the intelligent garbage can to operate is arranged in the outer box 1;
clicking theswitch 115, opening themovable door 112, speaking the type of the garbage into the intelligent garbage can, after thevoice input module 234 transmits the information to thePLC 53, thePLC 53 processes the information, controls the rotation of thefirst motor 41, rotates the correspondingobject placing barrel 331 to the lower part of the first hopper 21, at the moment, thefirst lug 332 is in contact with thesecond lug 333, theobject placing barrel 331 pushes up, the edge of theobject placing barrel 331 collides with the frame of theblanking port 3213, the garbage bag is clamped, and the garbage bag cannot be pulled down in the garbage falling process; then, theswitch 115 is clicked again, themovable door 112 is closed, thePLC controller 53 controls thefirst motor 41 to rotate, so that the second protrudingblock 333 leaves thefirst protruding block 332 and enters thesliding groove 323, and thestorage barrel 331 falls down; when theinfrared sensor 322 detects that the garbage in thestorage bucket 331 is full, a signal is sent to thePLC 53, thePLC 53 controls thebuzzer 232 to sound, and thecorresponding indicator light 233 connected with theinfrared sensor 322 to light; the user can learn thatcorresponding thing bucket 331 is full, through saying this rubbish classification of puttingthing bucket 331,rotary drum 32 will putthing bucket 331 and rotate to corresponding position, andsecond lug 333 jacks upfirst lug 332, and the user opens behind the closeddoor 131, can directly pull out and putthing bucket 331 and carry out the clearance of rubbish, puts into thegood thing bucket 331 that cleans afterwards again, closes closeddoor 131.
In the above embodiment, thesecond protrusion 333, the discharge hole of the first funnel 21, and theclosing door 131 are located on the same side; thefirst motor 41 is a servo motor, and can rotate to a corresponding position when thePLC controller 53 receives a voice command in cooperation with the control of thePLC controller 53, and after use, can rotate to a start position according to a set command, so as to ensure that thefirst projection 332 is separated from thesecond projection 333.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the outer box 1 is provided with anupper cover 11 on one end face and alower cover 12 on the other end face; the storage component comprises achassis 31 and arotary drum 32; afirst groove 311 is formed on one side of thechassis 31 close to the sorting assembly; thedrum 32 is mounted in thefirst recess 311; thedrum 32 is rotatable relative to thechassis 31; aplacing groove 321 is arranged on the side wall of therotary drum 32; the driving means includes afirst motor 41 mounted on thelower cover 12; the rotating shaft of thefirst motor 41 passes through thechassis 31 and therotating drum 32; after the sorting assembly is installed on theupper cover 11, theupper cover 11 is locked on the outer box 1, thefirst motor 41, thechassis 31 and therotary drum 32 are installed on thelower cover 12, and thelower cover 12 is locked on the outer box 1; thefirst motor 41 rotates thedrum 32 relative to thechassis 31.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, achute 323 is provided on the end surface of thedrum 32 near thechassis 31; ablanking port 3213 is arranged on one end surface of theplacing groove 321, and athrough hole 3212 is arranged on the other end surface; the placement component comprises aplacement barrel 331, afirst bump 332 and asecond bump 333; thestorage bucket 331 is installed in theplacing groove 321; thefirst projection 332 is fixed on the end surface of thestorage barrel 331 close to thechassis 31; thefirst bump 332 is embedded in thethrough hole 3212; thesecond projection 333 is mounted in thefirst recess 311; the contact part of thefirst projection 332 and thesecond projection 333 is in a round angle shape, so that thestorage barrel 331 is better jacked up; the height from the bottom surface of thefirst projection 332 to the top surface of thestorage bucket 331 is equal to the height of theplacement groove 321, and when thesecond projection 333 jacks up thefirst projection 332, the bottom surface of thefirst projection 332 is parallel to the bottom surface of theplacement groove 321, so that thestorage bucket 331 can be directly pulled out; the bottom surface of thefirst protrusion 332 is flat, so that the user can stably place theobject barrel 331 on the ground without falling down.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, the placing assembly may also be configured to be lifted by using athird motor 334 and a rotatingsleeve 336 in threaded fit, asupport 335 is disposed on thechassis 31, the rotatingsleeve 336 is sleeved on thesupport 335 to play a guiding role, a rotating shaft of thethird motor 334 passes through the centers of thechassis 31 and the rotatingsleeve 336 and is in threaded connection with therotating sleeve 336, when thecorresponding storage barrel 331 rotates to the discharge port of the first hopper 21, thethird motor 334 is controlled to be started by adding a sensor or setting a program, and therotating sleeve 336 is lifted by the rotation of thethird motor 334 to jack thestorage barrel 331.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, ablind hole 3211 is formed on the inner side wall of the placinggroove 321; aninfrared sensor 322 is arranged in theblind hole 3211; when the garbage in the barrel is too much, the garbage blocks the light of theinfrared sensor 322, theinfrared sensor 322 sends a signal, thebuzzer 232 sounds, theindicator light 233 corresponding to theinfrared sensor 322 lights up, and a user can conveniently observe which garbage type of thestorage barrel 331 is full; wherein, when thedodge gate 112 was opened to accessible procedure setting,infrared sensor 322 cuts off the power supply, can't sense when puttingthing bucket 331 and rising, andbuzzer 232 prevented when the user from throwing away rubbish from sounds.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, theupper cover 11 is provided with aninlet 111; one end of theupper cover 11 far away from thelower cover 12 is provided with amovable door 112; one side of themovable door 112 is provided with a connecting block and asecond motor 113; the rotating shaft of thesecond motor 113 passes through the connecting block; aswitch 115 is arranged on theupper cover 11 close to themovable door 112; theupper cover 11 is provided with anultraviolet lamp 114 positioned in the outer box 1; when needs throw away rubbish,accessible click switch 115control dodge gate 112 is opened, and wherein,switch 115 can be the entity button, also can be for touching the button,switch 115 andsecond motor 113 electric connection,ultraviolet lamp 114 can disinfect the disinfection in the garbage bin, prevents breeding of bacterium.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the side wall of the outer box 1 is provided with anopening 13 near thesecond protrusion 332; aclosing door 131 is arranged on theopening 13; one end of thelower cover 12, which is far away from theupper cover 11, is provided with apulley 121; theclosing door 131 is opened, theobject placing barrel 331 is taken out to be cleaned, and thepulley 121 is used for moving the intelligent garbage can.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the sorting assembly comprises a first hopper 21 and acontrol panel 23; the first hopper 21 is mounted on the end surface of theupper cover 11 near theinlet 111; thecontrol panel 23 is installed on the other end face of theupper cover 11; thecontrol panel 23 comprises abuzzer 232, anindicator light 233 and avoice input module 234; thebuzzer 232 and theindicator light 233 are both electrically connected with theinfrared sensor 322; thevoice input module 234 is electrically connected with thePLC controller 53; thevoice input module 234 is provided with a sound processing device therein, which can recognize the user's instruction, and then control thefirst motor 41 to rotate thecorresponding storage barrel 331 to the discharge port of the first hopper 21.
In another embodiment of the present solution, as shown in fig. 8, the sorting assembly comprises a first hopper 21 and acontrol panel 23; the first hopper 21 is mounted on the end surface of theupper cover 11 near theinlet 111; thecontrol panel 23 is installed on the other end face of theupper cover 11; thecontrol panel 23 includes abuzzer 232, anindicator light 233 and abutton 231; thebuzzer 232 and theindicator light 233 are electrically connected with theinfrared sensor 322; thebutton 231 is electrically connected with thePLC 53; thebutton 231 of the corresponding kind can be pressed according to the kind of garbage required, thefirst motor 41 rotates, and thecorresponding storage barrel 331 is rotated to the discharge port of the first hopper 21.
In another embodiment of the present solution, as shown in fig. 9, the sorting assembly comprises asecond hopper 22 and acontrol panel 23; thesecond hopper 22 is mounted on the end surface of theupper cover 11 near theinlet 111; thecontrol panel 23 is installed on the other end face of theupper cover 11; a garbage recognition module 221 is arranged in thesecond hopper 22; the outer side of thesecond hopper 22 is provided with acylinder 222; the telescopic shaft of thecylinder 222 passes through the side wall of thesecond hopper 22; thecontrol panel 23 comprises abuzzer 232 and anindicator light 233; the garbage recognition module 221 is electrically connected with theair cylinder 222 and thePLC controller 53 respectively; thebuzzer 232 and theindicator light 233 are both electrically connected with theinfrared sensor 322; through putting into rubbish insecond funnel 22, rubbish identification module 221 discerns corresponding rubbish kind, and controlfirst motor 41 rotates, rotatescorresponding thing bucket 331 to the discharge gate department ofsecond funnel 22, and the shrink of control cylinder is afterwards put into rubbish and falls into in thething bucket 331.
In a further embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, the electronic control assembly includes astorage battery 51, aPLC controller 53 and acharging port 52; thestorage battery 51 and thePLC 53 are both arranged on the end surface of theupper cover 11 close to therotary drum 32; thecharging port 52 is provided on theupper cover 11; thecharging port 52 is electrically connected to thebattery 51; thePLC 53 is respectively electrically connected with thestorage battery 51, thesecond motor 113 and theinfrared sensor 322; thestorage battery 51 is electrically connected with thePLC 53, theultraviolet lamp 114 and theswitch 115 respectively; thestorage battery 51 is used for supplying power to the garbage can and can be charged by electrifying thecharging port 52, and thePLC 53 controls the rotation stroke of thefirst motor 41 and the sounding of thebuzzer 232.
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are considered to be within the scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.