Cardio-pulmonary resuscitation examination training equipmentTechnical Field
The utility model belongs to the teaching equipment field especially relates to a cardio-pulmonary resuscitation examination training equipment.
Background
The teaching of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation is medical professional education, and popularization and education to the general public are indispensable training education subjects. The popularization rate of the domestic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation education is to be improved in the world, and the popularization quality is to be enhanced; the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation can make trainees have more experience after actual operation and training, and can be more handy to take part in rescue when emergencies occur.
The simulation of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the medical education industry needs some teaching aid systems, and the system can be used for medical education and can train, assess and compete people who need to learn cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
As in the technology presented in 201320820407.X, a cardiopulmonary resuscitation training device combining a computer with a simulated human body is disclosed; the device can better parameterize some actions in the process of simulating the cardiopulmonary resuscitation so as to be convenient for auditing whether the actions meet the requirements;
the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation equipment of the equipment has no pertinence, and can only realize simple training of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation and train the action of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation;
however, the premise of cardiopulmonary resuscitation is not simply understood as 'cardiac arrest, no breathing', and the following clinical manifestations are also required:
ventricular fibrillation: rapid, extremely irregular and uncoordinated continuous twitching occurs to ventricular muscle, the electrocardiogram shows that QRS wave group disappears, and irregular continuous ventricular fibrillation waves are replaced, and the frequency is 200-;
ventricular arrest: the ventricular muscle completely loses the contraction activity and is in a static state, the electrocardiogram shows a straight line or only has atrial waves, and the electrocardiogram appears after the cardiac arrest for a period of time (such as 3-5 min);
electrocardio-mechanical separation: this is a slow and ineffective ventricular autonomic rhythm, in which the ventricular muscles may intermittently exhibit slow and infirm incomplete contractions, and the electrocardiogram shows intermittent and gradually broadened QRS complexes, with a frequency of 20-30 times/min or less.
Therefore, the above phenomena need to be trained by combining with an electrocardiographic monitoring device, and the existing training device cannot simulate the situations, for example, defibrillation operation is needed when ventricular fibrillation occurs in the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation process;
meanwhile, the existing equipment cannot be well applicable to examination, only one operation display screen is arranged, so that information cannot be displayed independently, examination is not facilitated, and examiners need to spend more time and energy to perform real-time judgment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a cardio-pulmonary resuscitation examination training device, which comprises,
the human simulation module is used for detecting the operation actions of the student and generating the operation information of the student;
a display operations module comprising a trainee module and an examiner module, wherein:
the trainee module comprises a physical sign unit,
the examiner module comprises a setting module and a display module, the setting module can adjust and set the physical sign unit, and the display module can display the student operation information;
and the processing module receives and processes the student operation information of the anthropomorphic dummy module and then sends the information to the display module, and the processing module receives and processes the initial adjustment signal of the setting module and then sends an initial adjustment instruction to the characterization unit.
Preferably, the air blowing unit comprises an air pressure monitor and an air blowing time monitor,
the compression unit comprises a pressure monitor, a depth monitor and a compression position monitor,
the defibrillation unit comprises a defibrillation energy monitor and a defibrillation electrode monitor.
Preferably, the anthropomorphic dummy module is provided with an air blowing unit, a pressing unit and a defibrillation unit, and the air blowing unit, the pressing unit and the defibrillation unit all generate corresponding student operation information.
Preferably, the trainee module and the trainee module are respectively arranged on the first operating component and the second operating component.
Preferably, the physical sign unit comprises a heart rate unit, a blood oxygen unit, a blood pressure unit and a body temperature unit.
Preferably, the setting module adjusts and controls the heart rate unit, the blood oxygen unit, the blood pressure unit and the body temperature unit through the processing module.
Preferably, the display operation module is provided with an output unit.
Preferably, the output unit is connected to the processing module, and receives an output instruction for executing the processing module.
Preferably, the output unit is provided with a printer; the printer can receive parameters for printing the trainee operation information.
Preferably, the processing module is provided with a calculating unit, and the calculating unit is configured to calculate and adjust the initial adjustment signal according to the trainee operation information to form an operation adjustment instruction, and then send the operation adjustment instruction to the characterization unit.
[ advantageous effects ]
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the method can more specifically simulate the cardiopulmonary resuscitation in clinic, and train students to perform reasonable cardiopulmonary resuscitation by combining with specific electrocardio monitoring results;
2. the trainee module and the examiner module are arranged on two mutually independent display operation components, so that the trainee can conveniently monitor the actions of the trainee during examination synchronization;
3. the test result can be recorded and output, the result printing function is realized, and the result can be conveniently evaluated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a module structure according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an electrical schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, a cardiopulmonary resuscitation assessment training apparatus includes,
the human simulator module is used for detecting the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation operation action of the trainee and generating related trainee operation information;
the human simulation module comprises a blowing unit and a pressing unit defibrillation unit;
in connection with what is shown in figures 2 and 3,
the anthropomorphic dummy module is provided with an air blowing unit, a pressing unit and a defibrillation unit which all generate corresponding student operation information,
the blowing unit comprises an air pressure monitor and a blowing time monitor for monitoring the pressure of the artificial respiration air, generates air pressure operation information and blowing time operation information,
the pressing unit comprises a pressure monitor, a depth monitor and a pressing position monitor for monitoring chest pressing, generates student operation information such as pressure values, depth values and pressing position information,
the defibrillation unit comprises a defibrillation energy monitor and a defibrillation electrode monitor for monitoring defibrillation operation;
the installation positions and the working principle of the monitors are known in the prior art, and are not described in detail.
With continued reference to FIG. 2, a display operations module comprising a trainee module and an examiner module, wherein:
the student module comprises a physical sign unit, and the physical sign unit comprises a heart rate display unit, a blood oxygen display unit, a blood pressure display unit and a body temperature display unit;
the examiner module comprises a setting module and a display module,
the setting module can adjust and set the physical sign unit, and the setting module adjusts and controls the heart rate unit, the blood oxygen unit, the blood pressure unit and the body temperature unit through the processing module; the setting module can adjust the contents displayed by the student module, such as different heart rate types, different blood pressures and the like, and then the student judges the condition of a simulated human body according to the contents of each display unit of the student module, so that different cardio-pulmonary resuscitation operations are adopted;
the display module can display the student operation information, namely displaying the monitoring data of an air pressure monitor, a blowing time monitor, a pressure monitor and the like;
the display operation module adopts two independent display operation components, for example, two operation computers, the trainee module is used for providing information for the trainee, and the examiner module is used for providing operation platforms such as detection, setting and the like for the examiner and the like;
further, the processing module receives and processes the student operation information of the anthropomorphic dummy module and then sends the student operation information to the display module, and the processing module receives and processes the initial adjustment signal of the setting module and then sends an initial adjustment instruction to the characterization unit.
Wherein, concrete circuit, computer program etc. adopt in the processing module can to realize this functional technique, do not do special limitation, and not the utility model discloses a protection is important, does not add the perusal more and does not give unnecessary detail.
The trainee module and the examiner module are respectively arranged on the first operating component and the second operating component.
The display operation module is provided with an output unit.
The output unit is connected with the processing module and receives and executes an output instruction of the processing module.
The output unit is provided with a printer; the printer can receive parameters for printing the trainee operation information.
The processing module is provided with a calculating unit, and the calculating unit is used for calculating and adjusting the initial adjusting signal according to the student operation information to form an operation adjusting instruction and then sending the operation adjusting instruction to the characterization unit.
The utility model discloses a working method does:
firstly, the examiner selects and sets parameters (initial parameters formed by receiving initial adjustment signals) such as heart rate, blood oxygen, blood pressure, body temperature and the like through a setting module, and then the parameter values are displayed on a corresponding display unit of a physical sign unit of a student module;
then, the student judges after observing the information that sign unit shows, then carries out cardiopulmonary resuscitation operation to simulation human module, in operation process:
the air blowing unit monitors information of pressure, time, frequency and the like of manual breathing air of the trainee,
the pressing unit monitors information such as the pressing position, the pressing depth, the pressing frequency and the like of the trainee on the human body model,
the defibrillation unit monitors the energy and defibrillation electrode information of the trainee in defibrillation on the human body model;
the processing module receives relevant information such as the blowing unit, the pressing unit, the defibrillation unit and the like, then carries out analysis processing, transmits the result after the analysis processing to the display module, displays the result and provides the result for the examiner to examine and verify;
then, after the trainee carries out artificial respiration, chest compression and defibrillation on the human body model, a computing unit of the processing module receives operation monitoring data of the blowing unit, the pressing unit and the defibrillation unit, then analysis and calculation are carried out (the operation monitoring data of the blowing unit, the pressing unit and the defibrillation unit are matched with the heart rate, the blood oxygen, the blood pressure and the body temperature through a preset program to form a functional relation, the specific functional relation is set according to actual needs and is not set here), new values of the heart rate, the blood oxygen, the blood pressure, the body temperature and the like are calculated and formed, an operation adjusting instruction is further formed for a sign unit, and the sign unit receives the instruction and then displays the new parameters of the heart rate, the blood oxygen, the blood pressure, the body temperature and the;
and finally, after the operation of the student is finished, the output unit is used for printing relevant result information such as the blowing unit, the pressing unit, the defibrillation unit and the like.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. Which all fall within the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scheme of the utility model is based on the appended claims.