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CN210111108U - Connector plug with guide post that guides the tongue plate for precise mating - Google Patents

Connector plug with guide post that guides the tongue plate for precise mating
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Publication number
CN210111108U
CN210111108UCN201920681131.9UCN201920681131UCN210111108UCN 210111108 UCN210111108 UCN 210111108UCN 201920681131 UCN201920681131 UCN 201920681131UCN 210111108 UCN210111108 UCN 210111108U
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plug
connector
connector plug
tongue plate
guiding
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吕洛文
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Amphenol East Asia Ltd
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Amphenol East Asia Ltd
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Abstract

A connector plug with a guide post capable of guiding a tongue plate to be accurately butted comprises an insulating colloid, a plurality of metal terminals and a metal shell, wherein a tongue plate is arranged in the insulating colloid, an inserting gap is formed between the outer wall of the tongue plate and the inner wall of the insulating colloid to form a butting space, each metal terminal is respectively embedded on the outer wall surface of the tongue plate, and the metal shell can cover the outside of the insulating colloid.

Description

Translated fromChinese
具有能引导舌板精准对接的导引柱的连接器插头Connector plug with guide post that guides the tongue plate for precise mating

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种连接器插头结构,特别涉及一种不仅能导引该连接器插头内的一舌板及其上的金属端子,被顺利且精准地插接至一连接器插座,还能在该连接器插头与该连接器插座相互插接成一体时,令该连接器插头与该连接器插座间具有更稳定及稳固的插接关系,以确保该连接器插头及该连接器插座上对应的金属端子始终能维持在正常且良好的电气连接状态,从而能确保该连接器插头及该连接器插座间不易因震动或碰撞而发生松脱,始终能保持在稳定传输讯号的状态。The utility model relates to a connector plug structure, in particular to a connector plug that can not only guide a tongue plate in the connector plug and a metal terminal thereon to be inserted into a connector socket smoothly and accurately, but also When the connector plug and the connector socket are plugged into one body, the connector plug and the connector socket have a more stable and stable plug-in relationship, so as to ensure that the connector plug and the connector socket are connected to each other. The corresponding metal terminals can always maintain a normal and good electrical connection state, so as to ensure that the connector plug and the connector socket are not easily loosened due to vibration or collision, and can always maintain a stable signal transmission state.

背景技术Background technique

讯号连接器(Connector)泛指所有应用在电子讯号及电源上的连接元件及其附属配件,是所有讯号的桥梁,其品质会对电流与讯号传输的可靠度产生影响,且与电子装置的运作息息相关。一般而言,各式电子装置(如:智能手机、平板电脑、台式电脑、笔记本电脑、数码相机等)上均已设有各种类型的连接器,以使各个电子装置能相互交换资料,故可知,连接器能在装置与装置、元件与元件、系统与系统之间进行电连接和讯号传递,而为构成一个完整系统所需要的基础元件。Signal connector (Connector) generally refers to all connecting components and accessories used in electronic signals and power supply. It is the bridge of all signals. Its quality will affect the reliability of current and signal transmission, and it is related to the operation of electronic devices. closely related. Generally speaking, all kinds of electronic devices (such as: smart phones, tablet computers, desktop computers, notebook computers, digital cameras, etc.) are provided with various types of connectors, so that each electronic device can exchange data with each other, so It can be known that the connector can perform electrical connection and signal transmission between devices, components and components, and systems and systems, and is a basic component required to form a complete system.

承上,根据研究指出,在过去的十几年来,对于进入连接器产业的诸多中国台湾厂商而言,连接器产业相对于其它零组件产业,都还算是获利丰厚的产业,其主要原因在于,连接器产业中,高低阶连接器产品内所使用的技术差异颇大,前述特点,让各国际大厂与中国台湾厂商间对于相关产品的定位均极为清楚且明确,此外,由于各国际大厂对于所委托制造的各式连接器产品,要求必需具备广泛的应用能力,这一严苛的产品要求,也迫使接受委托代工的中国台湾厂商因此而具备了不同的专攻项目,从而避免了后续接踵而来的红海(中国相关厂商)竞争。On the other hand, according to the research, in the past ten years, for many Taiwanese manufacturers who have entered the connector industry, the connector industry is still a lucrative industry compared to other component industries. The main reason is that , In the connector industry, the technologies used in high- and low-end connector products are quite different. The above-mentioned characteristics make the positioning of related products between major international manufacturers and Taiwanese manufacturers very clear and clear. The factory requires a wide range of application capabilities for the various connector products entrusted to manufacture. This strict product requirement also forces Taiwanese manufacturers who accept the entrusted OEM to have different specialization projects, thereby avoiding the need for Subsequent competition from the Red Sea (China-related manufacturers).

然而,早在2008年金融风暴以来的十年间,以连接器为主力产品的相关中国台湾厂商,即已感受且经历过一次产业危机,因此,当时许多中国台湾厂商清楚认知到仅依赖PC产业,极易面临PC产业不振、进入门槛过低及产业竞争激烈等窘境,而导致无法继续经营的生存危机。因此,诸多中国台湾厂商纷纷在经营策略上,进行了若干相应的调整,期待能利用多元转型的策略,将连接器产品的应用层面,涵盖至通讯或消费性电子产品,如:手机与游戏机等,据此,原本大量依赖电脑与其周边设备连接器的中国台湾厂商,近几年来,均已纷纷转型至研发与生产各式消费性电子产品、显示器等产品上,所须使用的利基型连接器。However, in the ten years since the financial turmoil in 2008, the relevant Taiwanese manufacturers with connectors as their main products have already felt and experienced an industrial crisis. Therefore, many Taiwanese manufacturers at that time clearly recognized that they only depended on the PC industry. , it is very easy to face the dilemma of PC industry slump, low entry threshold and fierce industrial competition, which leads to the survival crisis of being unable to continue to operate. Therefore, many Taiwanese manufacturers have made some corresponding adjustments in their business strategies, expecting to use the strategy of diversified transformation to cover the application level of connector products to communication or consumer electronic products, such as: mobile phones and game consoles According to this, Taiwanese manufacturers, which originally relied heavily on connectors for computers and their peripheral equipment, have transformed in recent years to develop and produce various consumer electronic products, monitors and other products. Connector.

但是,如前所述,2008年的金融风暴已一举打破中国台湾连接器产业中,许多业界间长久以来所遵循的产业默契,如原本生产高阶或高端技术连接器的美、欧、日厂商,也在获利日益短缺的现实逼迫下,考量开始生产中低阶连接器,而严重地侵入了中国台湾连接器厂商多年来所掌握的主力产品线,面对这一情势的严峻变化,中国台湾连接器厂商必须加快脚步调整,且加入新策略兼顾过去没有检讨到的点与面,并针对连接器的各种特性,进行探讨、研发与改良,以提供业界更为优良的连接器产品,如此,才足以在市场上占有一席之地。However, as mentioned above, the financial turmoil in 2008 has broken the industry tacit understanding that many industries have followed for a long time in Taiwan's connector industry, such as American, European and Japanese manufacturers that originally produced high-end or high-end technology connectors. , under the pressure of the increasing shortage of profits, considering the production of low-end and middle-end connectors, which seriously invaded the main product line that Taiwanese connector manufacturers have mastered for many years. In the face of severe changes in this situation, China Taiwan connector manufacturers must speed up their pace of adjustment, and add new strategies to take into account the points and aspects that have not been reviewed in the past, and conduct research, development and improvement according to various characteristics of connectors to provide better connector products in the industry. So, it is enough to occupy a place in the market.

现以一公知的连接器插头结构为例,说明如下,一般而言,请参阅图1及图2所示,公知连接器插头1均包括一绝缘胶体11、多支金属端子15及一金属壳体16;其中,从业者通常会先以射出成形的方式,制作该绝缘胶体11,该绝缘胶体11内设有一插接空间110,该绝缘胶体11的顶侧则开设有一插接口111,该插接口111与该插接空间110相连通,且该插接空间110内朝该插接口111的方向凸设有一舌板12,该舌板12的外壁与该绝缘胶体11的内壁相隔一嵌插间隙B1、B2、B3,该等嵌插间隙B1、B2、B3相互连通,以在该舌板12的外壁与该绝缘胶体11的内壁间形成一对接空间110B,从而令该连接器插头1能利用该对接空间110B与一连接器插座3能相互对接成一体;再者,从业者也会以射出成形的方式,将该金属端子15分别固定至少一端子座(图中未示)上,然后,再将该等端子座连同其上的该金属端子15一起组装至该绝缘胶体11内,且令该金属端子15的插接端能分别通过该对接空间110B,而露出在该舌板12的外壁表面;该金属壳体16仅单纯地包覆在该绝缘胶体11外,以借助该金属壳体16的导电作用,达成防电磁干扰(EMI)及作为接地途径的目的,且借该金属壳体16的较强的结构特性,实现保护该绝缘胶体11的效果。如此,该连接器插座3即能通过该插接口111,与该连接器插头1相互插接成一体,且令该连接器插座3上对应金属端子的插接端,能分别与该连接器插头1上该等金属端子15的插接端相互电气连接及导通,以相互传输讯号;请参阅图2所示,由于,在该连接器插头1每次被插接至该连接器插座3的过程中,或是在该连接器插头1每次被拔出该连接器插座3的过程中,该连接器插头1的舌板12端缘均必须通过该连接器插座3上对应的一插接孔311,且在每次插拔过程中,常会因施力的偏差或插拔角度的偏差,而令该连接器插头1的舌板12端缘无可避免地会抵靠且磨擦到该连接器插座3上该插接孔311邻近两端的边角311C及内壁,频繁插拔的结果,久而久之,势必造成该舌板12的端缘及邻近该插接孔311的端缘发生磨损及变形等情形,最终导致该连接器插头1与该连接器插座3间发生插接不顺畅,甚至,导致该连接器插头1与该连接器插座3上对应的金属端子15间因而发生接触不良及讯号传输不正常的问题。有鉴于此,如何设计出一种连接器插头结构,以使该连接器插头结构不仅能导引该连接器插头1,令该连接器插头1得以被顺利且精准地插接至该连接器插座3,还能在该连接器插头1与该连接器插座3相互插接成一体时,令该连接器插头1与该连接器插座3间具有更稳定且稳固的插接关系,以确保该连接器插头1及该连接器插座3上对应的金属端子15始终能维持在正常且良好的电气连接状态,从而能确保该连接器插头1及该连接器插座3间不易因震动或碰撞而发生松脱,始终能保持在稳定传输讯号的状态,即成为目前各大连接器设计及制造业者亟思改进的一重要议题,也是本实用新型在后续欲深入探讨及解决的一重要课题。Taking a conventional connector plug structure as an example, the description is as follows. Generally speaking, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . The conventional connector plug 1 includes an insulating gel 11 , a plurality ofmetal terminals 15 and a metal shell.Body 16; wherein, practitioners usually first make the insulating colloid 11 by means of injection molding. Aplug space 110 is provided in the insulating jelly 11, and aplug port 111 is provided on the top side of the insulating jelly 11. Theinterface 111 is communicated with theinsertion space 110 , and a tongue plate 12 is protruded from theinsertion space 110 toward theinsertion interface 111 . The outer wall of the tongue plate 12 and the inner wall of the insulating gel 11 are separated by an insertion gap. B1 , B2 , B3 , the insertion gaps B1 , B2 , and B3 are connected to each other, so as to form adocking space 110B between the outer wall of the tongue plate 12 and the inner wall of the insulating colloid 11 , so that the The connector plug 1 can be integrated with a connector socket 3 by using thedocking space 110B; moreover, practitioners can also fix themetal terminals 15 to at least one terminal seat (not shown in the figure) by means of injection molding. (shown), and then assemble the terminal blocks together with themetal terminals 15 thereon into the insulating jelly 11, and allow the plug-in ends of themetal terminals 15 to pass through thedocking space 110B respectively and be exposed to the The outer wall surface of the tongue plate 12; themetal shell 16 is simply wrapped outside the insulating colloid 11, so as to use the conductive effect of themetal shell 16 to achieve the purpose of preventing electromagnetic interference (EMI) and serving as a grounding path, In addition, the effect of protecting the insulating colloid 11 is achieved by virtue of the strong structural characteristics of themetal shell 16 . In this way, the connector socket 3 can be integrated with the connector plug 1 through the plug-inport 111, and the plug-in ends of the connector socket 3 corresponding to the metal terminals can be respectively connected with the connector plug The plug ends of themetal terminals 15 on the 1 are electrically connected to each other and conduct to transmit signals to each other; please refer to FIG. During the process, or every time the connector plug 1 is pulled out of the connector socket 3, the end edge of the tongue plate 12 of the connector plug 1 must pass through a corresponding plug on the connector socket 3. The hole 311 is formed, and during each insertion and removal process, due to the deviation of the applied force or the deviation of the insertion and extraction angle, the end edge of the tongue plate 12 of the connector plug 1 will inevitably abut and rub against the connection. The insertion hole 311 on the socket 3 is adjacent to the corners 311C and the inner walls of both ends. As a result of frequent insertion and removal, the end edge of the tongue plate 12 and the end edge adjacent to the insertion hole 311 will be worn and deformed over time. In this case, the connection between the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 is not smooth, and even leads to poor contact and signal transmission between the connector plug 1 and thecorresponding metal terminals 15 on the connector socket 3. abnormal question. In view of this, how to design a connector plug structure, so that the connector plug structure can not only guide the connector plug 1, but also enable the connector plug 1 to be smoothly and accurately plugged into the connector socket 3. When the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 are plugged into one body, the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 have a more stable and stable plug-in relationship to ensure the connection. Thecorresponding metal terminals 15 on the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 can always be maintained in a normal and good electrical connection state, so as to ensure that the connector plug 1 and the connector socket 3 are not easily loosened due to vibration or collision. It is an important issue that major connector designers and manufacturers are eager to improve, and it is also an important issue to be further discussed and solved in the future of the present invention.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为了能在竞争激烈的连接器市场中,脱颖而出,发明人凭借着多年来专业从事各式电源或讯号连接器设计、加工及制造的丰富实务经验,且秉持着精益求精的研究精神,在经过长久的努力研究与实验后,终于研发出本实用新型的一种具有能引导舌板精准对接的导引柱的连接器插头,希望通过本实用新型的问世,有效增进连接器插头的使用寿命及讯号传输品质,并能提供使用者更佳的使用体验。In order to stand out in the highly competitive connector market, the inventor relies on rich practical experience in the design, processing and manufacture of various power or signal connectors for many years, and upholds the research spirit of excellence. After diligent research and experimentation, a connector plug of the present invention with a guide post that can guide the tongue plate to be accurately butted is finally developed. It is hoped that through the advent of the present invention, the service life of the connector plug and the signal transmission can be effectively improved quality, and can provide users with a better experience.

本实用新型的一目的,在于提供一种具有能引导舌板精准对接的导引柱的连接器插头,包括一绝缘胶体、多支金属端子及一金属壳体,其中,该绝缘胶体,由塑化绝缘材料制成,其顶侧开设有一插接口,其内则设有一插接空间,该插接空间与该插接口相连通,且该插接空间内朝该插接口的方向凸设有一舌板,该舌板的外壁与该绝缘胶体的内壁相隔一嵌插间隙,该等嵌插间隙相互连通,以便在该舌板的外壁与该绝缘胶体的内壁间形成一对接空间,从而令该连接器插头能利用该对接空间与一连接器插座能相互对接成一体;各该金属端子由导电材料制成,且能分别嵌设在该舌板的外壁面,其一端外露在该对接空间,其另一端则能延伸出该绝缘胶体之外;该金属壳体由导电材料制成,其顶侧开设有一上开口,其底侧则开设有一下开口,其内设有一包覆空间,该包覆空间的构形与该绝缘胶体的构形相匹配,且该包覆空间分别与该上开口及该下开口相连通,以令该金属壳体能包覆在该绝缘胶体外,且令该上开口能对应于该插接口;该连接器插头的特征在于:该绝缘胶体上在邻近该插接口且对应于对接空间的位置,朝该插接口的顶侧方向延伸凸设有至少一导引柱,在该金属壳体包覆在该绝缘胶体外时,该对接空间的构形能与该连接器插座上的一对应部位的构形相匹配,从而在该舌板的顶缘被插接至该对应部位前,使得各该导引柱的顶缘能分别先嵌插至该连接器插座上所开设的对应导引孔,而令该连接器插头及该连接器插座间能在该等导引孔的引导下,使该连接器插头及其上的该舌板能精准且稳固地被插接至该连接器插座及其上的对应部位,以有效避免该舌板及其顶缘因该连接器插头及该连接器插座间的长期插拔动作而发生磨损变形等情形,从而确保该连接器插头及该连接器插座上对应的该金属端子始终能维持在正常且良好的电气连接状态,以稳定地传输讯号,而不易因震动或碰撞而发生松脱。One object of the present invention is to provide a connector plug with a guide post that can guide the tongue plate to be precisely butted, comprising an insulating colloid, a plurality of metal terminals and a metal shell, wherein the insulating colloid is made of plastic It is made of chemical insulating material, and a plug port is opened on the top side, and a plug space is arranged inside. The outer wall of the tongue plate and the inner wall of the insulating glue are separated by an insertion gap, and the insertion gaps are connected with each other, so that a docking space is formed between the outer wall of the tongue plate and the inner wall of the insulating glue, so as to make the connection The connector plug can be integrated with a connector socket by using the docking space; each metal terminal is made of conductive material, and can be embedded in the outer wall surface of the tongue plate respectively, and one end of the metal terminal is exposed in the docking space. The other end can extend out of the insulating colloid; the metal shell is made of conductive material, an upper opening is opened on the top side, and a lower opening is opened on the bottom side, and a covering space is arranged inside, the covering The configuration of the space matches the configuration of the insulating glue, and the covering space is communicated with the upper opening and the lower opening respectively, so that the metal shell can be covered outside the insulating glue, and the upper opening can be Corresponding to the socket; the connector plug is characterized in that: on the insulating colloid, at a position adjacent to the socket and corresponding to the docking space, at least one guide post extends and protrudes toward the top side of the socket, When the metal shell is wrapped around the insulating gel, the configuration of the docking space can match the configuration of a corresponding part on the connector socket, so that the top edge of the tongue plate is inserted into the corresponding part The top edge of each guide post can be inserted into the corresponding guide holes opened on the connector socket, so that the connector plug and the connector socket can be inserted between the guide holes. Under the guidance, the connector plug and the tongue plate on it can be accurately and stably inserted into the connector socket and the corresponding position on it, so as to effectively prevent the tongue plate and its top edge from being caused by the connector plug. Wear and deform due to long-term plugging and unplugging between the connector sockets, so as to ensure that the connector plug and the corresponding metal terminal on the connector socket can always maintain a normal and good electrical connection state to stably It transmits signals and is not easy to loosen due to vibration or collision.

本实用新型的另一目的,在于该连接器插头还包括至少一端子座,各该端子座亦由塑化绝缘材料制成,且各该金属端子能固设至对应的各该端子座,且其两端会外露在各该端子座的外。Another object of the present invention is that the connector plug further includes at least one terminal seat, each of the terminal seats is also made of plasticized insulating material, and each of the metal terminals can be fixed to each of the corresponding terminal seats, and Both ends of the terminal block are exposed to the outside of each terminal block.

本实用新型的又一目的,在于各该导引柱的一底端固定至该绝缘胶体上邻近该插接口两端且对应于对接空间的位置,其顶端则分别朝该插接口的顶侧方向延伸,以确保该连接器插头及该连接器插座间的插接稳定性及稳固性,令该连接器插头及该连接器插座间不易因震动或碰撞而发生松脱的情形,从而确保该连接器插头及该连接器插座上对应的该金属端子始终能维持在正常且良好的电气连接状态,以稳定地传输讯号。Another object of the present invention is that a bottom end of each of the guide posts is fixed on the insulating colloid at a position adjacent to both ends of the socket and corresponding to the docking space, and the top ends thereof are respectively directed towards the top side of the socket The extension is to ensure the stability and stability of the insertion between the connector plug and the connector socket, so that the connector plug and the connector socket are not easily loosened due to vibration or collision, so as to ensure the connection. The connector plug and the corresponding metal terminal on the connector socket can always maintain a normal and good electrical connection state to transmit signals stably.

为方便对本实用新型目的、技术特征及其功效,做更进一步的认识与了解,现举实施例配合附图,详细说明如下:In order to facilitate further understanding and understanding of the purpose, technical features and effects of the present utility model, the embodiments are now given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the detailed description is as follows:

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为公知连接器插头及连接器插座的前透视分解示意图;1 is a front perspective exploded schematic diagram of a conventional connector plug and a connector socket;

图2为公知连接器插头与连接器插座相插接的剖面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional connector plug being inserted into a connector socket;

图3为本实用新型连接器插头的前透视分解示意图;Fig. 3 is the front perspective exploded schematic diagram of the connector plug of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型连接器插头的前透视组立示意图;及Fig. 4 is the front perspective assembly schematic diagram of the connector plug of the present invention; and

图5为本实用新型连接器插头与连接器插座相插接的剖面示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connector plug of the present invention being inserted into the connector socket.

【主要元件附图标记说明】[Description of reference symbols of main components]

[公知][known]

连接器插头 1connector plug 1

绝缘胶体 11Insulating Colloid 11

插接空间 110Plug space 110

对接空间 110BDocking space 110B

插接口 111socket 111

舌板 12tongue plate 12

金属端子 15Metal terminals 15

金属壳体 16Metal case 16

连接器插座 3connector socket 3

插接孔 311Plug hole 311

边角 311CCorner 311C

嵌插间隙 B1、B2、B3Insertion gap B1 , B2 , B3

[本实用新型][the utility model]

连接器插头 2connector plug 2

绝缘胶体 21InsulatingColloid 21

插接空间 210Plug space 210

对接空间 210ADocking space 210A

插接口 211Plug interface 211

舌板 212Tongue plate 212

导引柱 213、214Guide post 213, 214

导引柱的顶端 213T、214TTop ofguide post 213T, 214T

凹陷部 217Recess 217

金属壳体 22Metal case 22

包覆空间 220cladding space 220

上开口 221upper opening 221

下开口 222Bottom opening 222

金属端子 23、43Metal terminals 23, 43

端子座 241、242、243Terminal Blocks 241, 242, 243

连接器插座 4connector socket 4

导引孔 41、42Pilot holes 41, 42

插接孔 411Plug hole 411

对应部位 412Corresponding part 412

嵌插间隙 A1、A2、A3Insertion gap A1 , A2 , A3

引导距离 δGuide distance δ

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实用新型为一种具有能引导舌板精准对接的导引柱的连接器插头2,请参阅图3及图4所示本实用新型的一较佳实施例,该较佳实施例是在现有连接器插头的架构下,仅针对其绝缘胶体21的对应结构进行相关调整,即能在不影响现有连接器插头尺寸规格的情况下,大幅提高该连接器插头2的使用寿命及讯号传输品质,并能提供使用者更佳的使用体验。请参阅图3及图4所示,在该较佳实施例中,该连接器插头2包括一绝缘胶体21、多支金属端子23及一金属壳体22,为方便说明本实用新型的该连接器插头2中各元件的形状构造、组装关系及运作原理,现以本实用新型图3、图4及图5所示该连接器插头2的上方作为其上各元件的顶侧,且以本实用新型图3、图4及图5所示该连接器插头2的下方作为其上各元件的底侧。此外,本实用新型的该连接器插头2及其上各元件的结构形态,并不限于本实用新型图3~5所绘制的,本领域技术人员也能够根据实际需求,调整该连接器插头2及其上各元件的构形,只要该连接器插头2具备后续实施例所述及的相关基本结构,且能产生相同的具体功效,均应为本实用新型在此欲保护的该连接器插头2。The present invention is a connector plug 2 with a guide post capable of guiding the tongue plate to be precisely butted. Please refer to a preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. Under the structure of the connector plug, only relevant adjustments are made to the corresponding structure of the insulatinggel 21, that is, the service life and signal transmission of the connector plug 2 can be greatly improved without affecting the size specifications of the existing connector plug. quality, and can provide users with a better experience. Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in this preferred embodiment, the connector plug 2 includes an insulatinggel 21 , a plurality ofmetal terminals 23 and ametal shell 22 , for the convenience of explaining the connection of the present invention The shape structure, assembly relationship and operation principle of each component in the connector plug 2 are now taken as the top side of each component on the connector plug 2 shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 of the present utility model. The lower part of the connector plug 2 shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 of the utility model serves as the bottom side of each element on it. In addition, the structure of the connector plug 2 of the present invention and the components on it are not limited to those drawn in FIGS. 3 to 5 of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also adjust the connector plug 2 according to actual needs. and the configurations of the above components, as long as the connector plug 2 has the relevant basic structures described in the subsequent embodiments, and can produce the same specific effect, it should be the connector plug to be protected by the present invention. 2.

请参阅图3及图4所示,在本实用新型的该较佳实施例中,该绝缘胶体21由塑化绝缘材料制成,其顶侧开设有一插接口211,其内设有一插接空间210,该插接空间210与该插接口211相连通,且该插接空间210内朝该插接口211的方向凸设有一舌板212,该舌板212的外壁与该绝缘胶体21的内壁相隔一嵌插间隙A1、A2、A3,以便在该舌板212的外壁与该绝缘胶体21的内壁间形成一对接空间210A(如图5所示),以利用该对接空间210A令该连接器插头2能与一连接器插座4相互对接成一体;Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insulatingcolloid 21 is made of plasticized insulating material, and aplug port 211 is provided on the top side thereof, and a plug space is provided therein. 210, theinsertion space 210 is communicated with theinsertion port 211, and atongue plate 212 is protruded in theinsertion space 210 toward theinsertion port 211, and the outer wall of thetongue plate 212 is separated from the inner wall of the insulatinggel 21 An insertion gap A1 , A2 , A3 is formed, so as to form adocking space 210A (as shown in FIG. 5 ) between the outer wall of thetongue plate 212 and the inner wall of the insulatinggel 21 , so that thedocking space 210A can be used to make the The connector plug 2 can be integrated with a connector socket 4;

请参阅图3及图4所示,在本实用新型的该较佳实施例中,各该金属端子23由导电材料制成,且能分别嵌设在该舌板212的外壁面,其一端外露在该插接空间210或该对接空间210A,其另一端则能延伸出该绝缘胶体21的外(如:该绝缘胶体21的底部外);该金属壳体22亦由导电材料制成,该金属壳体22的顶侧开设有一上开口221,该金属壳体22的底侧则开设有一下开口222,该金属壳体22内开设有一包覆空间220,该包覆空间220的构形与该绝缘胶体21的构形相匹配,且该包覆空间220分别与该上开口221及该下开口222相连通,以令该金属壳体22能套设及包覆在该绝缘胶体21外,且令该上开口221能对应于该插接口211。另外,在本实用新型的其它实施例中,本领域技术人员也能够根据产品或工艺的实际需求,另设有至少一端子座241、242、243(如图3所示),各该端子座241、242、243由塑化绝缘材料制成,且能分别嵌设至该插接空间210,各该金属端子23则分别固设在各该端子座241、242、243上,且其两端分别露出在各该端子座241、242、243外。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of themetal terminals 23 is made of conductive material, and can be respectively embedded in the outer wall of thetongue plate 212 , one end of which is exposed. In theplug space 210 or thedocking space 210A, the other end can extend out of the insulating gel 21 (eg, outside the bottom of the insulating gel 21 ); themetal shell 22 is also made of conductive material, the Anupper opening 221 is defined on the top side of themetal shell 22, and alower opening 222 is defined on the bottom side of themetal shell 22. Acladding space 220 is defined in themetal shell 22. The configuration of thecladding space 220 is the same as the The configuration of the insulatingglue 21 is matched, and thecovering space 220 is communicated with theupper opening 221 and thelower opening 222 respectively, so that themetal shell 22 can be sleeved and covered outside the insulatingglue 21 , and Theupper opening 221 can correspond to thesocket 211 . In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also provide at least oneterminal seat 241, 242, 243 (as shown in FIG. 3) according to the actual needs of the product or process, each of which is 241 , 242 and 243 are made of plasticized insulating material and can be embedded in theinsertion space 210 respectively. They are exposed to the outside of each of the terminal blocks 241 , 242 and 243 respectively.

请参阅图3及图4所示,在本实用新型的前述较佳实施例中,该连接器插头2的核心结构及技术特征在该绝缘胶体21的对应结构,该对应结构在不影响现有连接器插头尺寸规格的情况下,不仅能保护该绝缘胶体21,以有效避免该连接器插头2在该连接器插座4上反复插拔后,因施力不均的偏差或插拔角度的偏差,而造成该连接器插头2的舌板212顶缘及其周缘与该连接器插座4上对应的一插接孔411端缘及其内壁发生磨损及变形等问题;还能为该连接器插头2的舌板212提供插接导引作用,以确保该连接器插头2的舌板212每次均能精准且正确地插接至该连接器插座4的该插接孔411,从而令该连接器插头2与该连接器插座4上对应的金属端子23、43(如图5所示)间始终能维持正常且良好的连接关系,以稳定且正确地传输讯号,从而大幅提高该连接器插头2的使用寿命及讯号传输品质,且能提供使用者更佳的使用体验。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in the aforementioned preferred embodiment of the present invention, the core structure and technical features of the connector plug 2 are in the corresponding structure of the insulatingcolloid 21 , and the corresponding structure does not affect the existing In the case of the size specification of the connector plug, it can not only protect the insulatinggel 21, but also effectively avoid the deviation of the uneven force or the deviation of the insertion and extraction angle after the connector plug 2 is repeatedly inserted and pulled on the connector socket 4. , and cause the top edge of thetongue plate 212 of the connector plug 2 and its peripheral edge to wear and deform the end edge and its inner wall of acorresponding plug hole 411 on the connector socket 4; Thetongue plate 212 of the connector plug 2 provides a plug-in guiding function to ensure that thetongue plate 212 of the connector plug 2 can be accurately and correctly inserted into theinsertion hole 411 of the connector socket 4 every time, so as to make the connection A normal and good connection relationship can always be maintained between the connector plug 2 and thecorresponding metal terminals 23 and 43 on the connector socket 4 (as shown in FIG. 5 ), so as to transmit signals stably and correctly, thereby greatly improving the performance of the connector plug. 2, the service life and signal transmission quality, and can provide users with a better experience.

请参阅图3~5所示,在该实施例中,该绝缘胶体21上在邻近该插接口211两端且对应于对接空间210A的位置,分别朝该插接口211的顶侧方向延伸凸设有一导引柱213、214,且各该导引柱213、214的顶缘高度高于(或低于)该舌板212的顶缘高度一引导距离δ,在本实用新型的其它实施例中,本领域技术人员能依产品需求,而仅设有一支或二支以上的导引柱。如此,在该金属壳体22包覆至该绝缘胶体21外时,该对接空间210A的构形将与该连接器插座4上的一对应部位412的构形相匹配,从而在该舌板212的顶缘被插接至该连接器插座4上对应的一插接孔411,及该连接器插座4的对应部位412被插接至该连接器插头2上对应的该对接空间210A前,能令各该导引柱213、214的顶缘能分别先嵌插至该连接器插座4的对应部位412上所开设的导引孔41、42,从而在该等导引孔41、42的引导下,令该连接器插头2及其上的该舌板212能精准且稳固地被插接至该连接器插座4及其上的该插接孔411,以确保该连接器插头2及该连接器插座4上对应的该等金属端子23、43(如图5所示)始终能维持在正常且良好的电气连接状态,且能有效避免该连接器插头2的该舌板212顶缘及其周缘与该连接器插座4的该插接孔411端缘及其内壁因彼此间的长期插拔动作而发生磨损变形等情形。Please refer to FIGS. 3 to 5 , in this embodiment, the insulatingcolloid 21 extends and protrudes toward the top side of thesocket 211 at positions adjacent to both ends of thesocket 211 and corresponding to thedocking space 210A, respectively. There is aguide post 213, 214, and the height of the top edge of eachguide post 213, 214 is higher (or lower) than the height of the top edge of thetongue plate 212 by a guiding distance δ, in other embodiments of the present invention , those skilled in the art can only have one or more than two guide posts according to product requirements. In this way, when themetal shell 22 is wrapped outside the insulatingglue 21 , the configuration of thedocking space 210A will match the configuration of acorresponding part 412 on the connector socket 4 , so that thetongue plate 212 will The top edge is plugged into acorresponding insertion hole 411 on the connector socket 4, and thecorresponding part 412 of the connector socket 4 is plugged into thecorresponding docking space 210A on the connector plug 2, so that the The top edges of the guide posts 213 and 214 can be respectively inserted into the guide holes 41 and 42 formed on the correspondingparts 412 of the connector socket 4 , so that the guide holes 41 and 42 are guided by the guide holes 41 and 42 . , so that the connector plug 2 and thetongue plate 212 thereon can be accurately and stably inserted into the connector socket 4 and theinsertion hole 411 thereon, so as to ensure that the connector plug 2 and the connector The correspondingmetal terminals 23 and 43 on the socket 4 (as shown in FIG. 5 ) can always be maintained in a normal and good electrical connection state, and can effectively avoid the top edge of thetongue plate 212 of the connector plug 2 and its peripheral edge. The end edge and the inner wall of theinsertion hole 411 of the connector socket 4 are subject to wear and deformation due to the long-term insertion and removal of each other.

以上所示,仅为本实用新型的一较佳实施例中,本实用新型在实际施作时,并不局限于此,也能针对实际的需要,适当调整该绝缘胶体21与该金属壳体22等元件的形状、构造及彼此间的组装及连接关系,其中,各该导引柱213、214的一底端固定至该绝缘胶体21上邻近该插接口211两端且对应于对接空间210A的位置,其顶端则分别朝该插接口211的顶侧方向延伸,该等导引柱213、214的数量为两支,且分别固定在该绝缘胶体21上邻近该插接口211两端的对角位置为最佳。如此,请参阅图5所示,每当该连接器插头2被插入至该连接器插座4时,或自该连接器插座4被拔出时,该等导引柱213、214均能引导该连接器插头2顺利、精准且稳固地插接至该连接器插座4,且确保该连接器插头2及该连接器插座4上对应的该金属端子23、43始终能维持在正常且良好的电气连接关系,以在彼此间稳定且正常地传输讯号。此外,在本实用新型的其它实施例中,为提高该连接器插头2的稳定性,各该导引柱213、214的底端能够凸出该绝缘胶体21的底侧,以能被固定(如:焊接、嵌卡等)至一电路板上。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this in actual implementation, and the insulatingcolloid 21 and the metal shell can be appropriately adjusted according to actual needs. 22 and other components, as well as their assembly and connection relationship with each other, wherein a bottom end of each of the guide posts 213, 214 is fixed to the insulatinggel 21 adjacent to both ends of thesocket 211 and corresponds to thedocking space 210A The top ends of the guide posts 213 and 214 respectively extend toward the top side of thesocket 211 , and the number of the guide posts 213 and 214 is two, and they are respectively fixed on the insulatingcolloid 21 adjacent to the opposite ends of thesocket 211 . The location is the best. In this way, as shown in FIG. 5 , whenever the connector plug 2 is inserted into the connector socket 4 or pulled out from the connector socket 4 , the guide posts 213 and 214 can guide the The connector plug 2 is smoothly, accurately and firmly plugged into the connector socket 4, and it is ensured that the connector plug 2 and thecorresponding metal terminals 23 and 43 on the connector socket 4 can always maintain normal and good electrical conditions. A connection relationship to transmit signals between them stably and normally. In addition, in other embodiments of the present invention, in order to improve the stability of the connector plug 2, the bottom ends of the guide posts 213 and 214 can protrude from the bottom side of the insulatinggel 21 so as to be fixed ( Such as: welding, inserting cards, etc.) to a circuit board.

以上所示,仅为本实用新型的一较佳实施例中,本实用新型在实际施作时,并不局限于此,也能针对实际的需要,适当调整该绝缘胶体21与该金属壳体22等元件的形状、构造及彼此间的组装及连接关系,只要该舌板212及该等导引柱213、214与该绝缘胶体21一体成型制成,且各该导引柱213、214的顶缘高度高于(或低于)该舌板212的顶缘高度一引导距离δ,从而在该舌板212的顶缘被插接至该连接器插座4上对应的一插接孔411,及该连接器插座4的对应部位412被插接至该连接器插头2上对应的该对接空间210A前,能令各该导引柱213、214的顶缘先分别嵌插至该连接器插座4的对应部位412上所开设的导引孔41、42,以便在该等导引孔41、42的引导下,令该连接器插头2及其上的该舌板212能精准且稳固地被插接至该连接器插座4及其上的该插接孔411,以便确保该连接器插头2及该连接器插座4上对应的该等金属端子23、43(如图5所示)始终能维持在正常且良好的电气连接状态,且能有效避免该连接器插头2的该舌板212顶缘及其周缘与该连接器插座4的该插接孔411端缘及其内壁因彼此间的长期插拔动作而发生磨损变形等情形,均为本实用新型在此所称的该舌板212及该等导引柱213、214,应属不脱离本实用新型的保护范畴。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to this in actual implementation, and the insulatingcolloid 21 and the metal shell can be appropriately adjusted according to actual needs. 22 and other components, as well as their assembly and connection relationship with each other, as long as thetongue plate 212 and the guide posts 213 and 214 are integrally formed with the insulatinggel 21, and the guide posts 213 and 214 are The height of the top edge is higher (or lower) than the height of the top edge of thetongue plate 212 by a guiding distance δ, so that the top edge of thetongue plate 212 is inserted into acorresponding plug hole 411 on the connector socket 4, Before thecorresponding portion 412 of the connector socket 4 is inserted into thecorresponding docking space 210A on the connector plug 2, the top edges of the guide posts 213 and 214 can be inserted into the connector socket respectively. The guide holes 41, 42 opened on the correspondingparts 412 of Plug into the connector socket 4 and theplug hole 411 thereon, so as to ensure that the connector plug 2 and thecorresponding metal terminals 23 and 43 on the connector socket 4 (as shown in FIG. 5 ) can always be Maintain a normal and good electrical connection state, and can effectively prevent the top edge of thetongue plate 212 of the connector plug 2 and its peripheral edge and the end edge of theinsertion hole 411 of the connector socket 4 and its inner wall from being caused by each other. The wear and deformation caused by long-term plugging and unplugging operations are thetongue plate 212 and the guide posts 213 and 214 referred to herein in the present invention, which should not depart from the protection scope of the present invention.

另外,请参阅图3及图4所示,为了有效提升该连接器插头2插接至该连接器插座4的便利性,在本实用新型的其它实施例中,各该导引柱213、214的顶端213T、214T呈半球状或圆锥状,以在该连接器插头2插接至该连接器插座4时,能为各该导引柱213、214提供更佳且更稳定的插接引导作用,令各该导引柱213、214能更顺利且更精准地分别嵌插至该连接器插座4的对应部位412上的各该导引孔41、42,以确保该连接器插头2与该连接器插座4间的插接稳定性及稳固性,从而令该连接器插头2与该连接器插座4间不易因震动或碰撞而发生松脱的情形。再者,为使该连接器插头2适应轻薄化的设计理念,在该实施例中,该绝缘胶体21对应于各该导引柱213、214的内壁位置,设有一凹陷部217,使得该绝缘胶体21对应于导引柱213、214的壁厚(即,凹陷部217区域)会小于其它区域的壁厚,如此,即可避免导引柱213、214过于邻近绝缘胶体21的内壁,造成后续插接上的不便性与难度。In addition, please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in order to effectively improve the convenience of plugging the connector plug 2 into the connector socket 4 , in other embodiments of the present invention, the guide posts 213 and 214 The top ends 213T, 214T of the spheroids are hemispherical or conical, so that when the connector plug 2 is plugged into the connector socket 4, it can provide better and more stable plug-in guiding effect for each of the guide posts 213, 214 , so that the guide posts 213, 214 can be inserted into the guide holes 41, 42 on thecorresponding part 412 of the connector socket 4 more smoothly and accurately, so as to ensure that the connector plug 2 and the The stability and stability of the insertion between the connector sockets 4 make it difficult for the connector plug 2 and the connector socket 4 to loosen due to vibration or collision. Furthermore, in order to make the connector plug 2 adapt to the light and thin design concept, in this embodiment, the insulatinggel 21 is provided with arecess 217 corresponding to the inner wall position of each of the guide posts 213 and 214, so that the insulating The wall thickness of the colloid 21 corresponding to the guide posts 213 and 214 (ie, the area of the concave portion 217 ) will be smaller than the wall thickness of other areas. In this way, the guide posts 213 and 214 can be prevented from being too close to the inner wall of the insulatingcolloid 21 , causing subsequent The inconvenience and difficulty of plugging.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,本实用新型所主张的权利范围,并不局限于此,凡本领域技术人员,依据本实用新型所公开的技术内容,可轻易想到的等效变化,均应属不脱离本实用新型的保护范畴。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and the scope of the rights claimed by the present utility model is not limited to this. Those skilled in the art can easily imagine the Equivalent changes should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

CN201920681131.9U2019-05-132019-05-13 Connector plug with guide post that guides the tongue plate for precise matingExpired - Fee RelatedCN210111108U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US20220336999A1 (en)*2021-04-192022-10-20Amphenol East Asia Ltd.Electrical connector having symmetrical docking holes
US11728585B2 (en)2020-06-172023-08-15Amphenol East Asia Ltd.Compact electrical connector with shell bounding spaces for receiving mating protrusions
US11831092B2 (en)2020-07-282023-11-28Amphenol East Asia Ltd.Compact electrical connector
US12300920B2 (en)2021-08-132025-05-13Amphenol Commercial Products (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.High performance card edge connector for high bandwidth transmission

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
US11728585B2 (en)2020-06-172023-08-15Amphenol East Asia Ltd.Compact electrical connector with shell bounding spaces for receiving mating protrusions
US11831092B2 (en)2020-07-282023-11-28Amphenol East Asia Ltd.Compact electrical connector
US20220336999A1 (en)*2021-04-192022-10-20Amphenol East Asia Ltd.Electrical connector having symmetrical docking holes
US11569613B2 (en)*2021-04-192023-01-31Amphenol East Asia Ltd.Electrical connector having symmetrical docking holes
US11942724B2 (en)2021-04-192024-03-26Amphenol East Asia Ltd.Electrical connector having symmetrical docking holes
US12300920B2 (en)2021-08-132025-05-13Amphenol Commercial Products (Chengdu) Co., Ltd.High performance card edge connector for high bandwidth transmission

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