



技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电子设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to an electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
移动终端由于其位置的不确定性,对天线的方向性要求很高。当移动终端旋转时不能出现信号死角,导致不能正常网络连接。笔记本电脑为了天线方向性设计通常将天线设计在屏幕上侧。在屏幕上侧这个区域,净空区大,周边没有金属遮挡,天线方向性好。但是近些年来,随着窄边框全面屏和全金属等创新设计的提出,再继续在屏幕上侧设计天线毫无疑问会对此造成影响。Due to the uncertainty of its position, the mobile terminal has high requirements on the directivity of the antenna. When the mobile terminal is rotated, no signal dead angle can occur, resulting in failure of normal network connection. Notebook computers usually design the antenna on the upper side of the screen for antenna directional design. In this area on the upper side of the screen, the clearance area is large, there is no metal shielding around, and the antenna has good directivity. However, in recent years, with the introduction of innovative designs such as narrow-bezel full-screen and all-metal, continuing to design antennas on the upper side of the screen will undoubtedly affect this.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种电子设备,其天线的设置不会影响其窄边框全面屏和全金属等设计。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electronic device whose antenna setting will not affect its narrow-frame, full-screen and all-metal designs.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种电子设备,包括屏幕主体,所述屏幕主体包括金属背壳、屏幕、转轴结构、绝缘转轴盖、绝缘支架以及天线结构,所述屏幕容设在所述金属背壳,所述转轴结构和所述绝缘支架位于所述屏幕的下侧,所述绝缘支架固设在所述金属背壳的内壁,所述天线结构包括辐射体和接地部,所述天线结构设置在所述绝缘支架上以使其辐射体与所述金属背壳隔开,所述天线结构与所述转轴结构相间隔,所述绝缘转轴盖罩设在所述转轴结构、绝缘支架及天线结构外侧。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising a screen main body, the screen main body includes a metal back shell, a screen, a rotating shaft structure, an insulating rotating shaft cover, an insulating bracket and an antenna structure, and the screen is accommodated in the the metal back shell, the rotating shaft structure and the insulating support are located on the lower side of the screen, the insulating support is fixed on the inner wall of the metal back shell, the antenna structure includes a radiator and a grounding part, the The antenna structure is arranged on the insulating support so that its radiator is separated from the metal back shell, the antenna structure is spaced from the rotating shaft structure, and the insulating rotating shaft cover is arranged on the rotating shaft structure, the insulating support and the outside of the antenna structure.
较佳地,所述天线结构通过一柔性导电片接地,所述柔性导电片的一端贴设在所述接地部,所述柔性导电片的另一端贴设在所述金属背壳的内壁。Preferably, the antenna structure is grounded through a flexible conductive sheet, one end of the flexible conductive sheet is attached to the grounding portion, and the other end of the flexible conductive sheet is attached to the inner wall of the metal back shell.
较佳地,所述天线结构还包括线路板,所述辐射体和所述接地部平面贴设在所述线路板上,所述天线结构还包括贴设在所述线路板上且分别间隔设置在所述辐射体的相对两侧的方向性挡墙,所述接地部连接在所述方向性挡墙之间。Preferably, the antenna structure further includes a circuit board, the radiator and the grounding portion are flatly attached to the circuit board, and the antenna structure further includes a circuit board attached to the circuit board and arranged at intervals. On the directional blocking walls on opposite sides of the radiator, the grounding portion is connected between the directional blocking walls.
较佳地,所述方向性挡墙分别位于所述辐射体的沿所述绝缘转轴盖的延伸方向的相对两侧。Preferably, the directional blocking walls are respectively located on opposite sides of the radiator along the extending direction of the insulating shaft cover.
较佳地,所述绝缘支架包括与所述屏幕呈角度设置的支撑板部,所述支撑板部位于所述金属背壳的下侧沿的上侧且向外超出所述金属背壳的下侧沿,所述天线结构贴设在所述支撑板部的与所述金属背壳的下侧沿相反的一侧。Preferably, the insulating bracket includes a support plate part arranged at an angle to the screen, the support plate part is located on the upper side of the lower side edge of the metal back shell and extends outward from the lower part of the metal back shell. the side edge, the antenna structure is attached to the side of the support plate part opposite to the lower side edge of the metal back shell.
较佳地,所述支撑板部的底部设有多个翅片。Preferably, a plurality of fins are provided at the bottom of the support plate portion.
较佳地,所述绝缘支架还包括挡板部,所述挡板部由所述支撑板部的靠近所述金属背壳的一侧向上伸出以隔开所述金属背壳和所述天线结构。Preferably, the insulating bracket further includes a baffle portion, the baffle portion protrudes upward from a side of the support plate portion close to the metal back shell to separate the metal back shell and the antenna. structure.
较佳地,所述接地部邻近所述挡板部,所述天线结构通过一柔性导电片接地,所述柔性导电片的一端贴设在所述接地部,所述柔性导电片的中部贴设在所述挡板部,所述柔性导电片的另一端由所述挡板部的上端经过后沿所述金属背壳的内壁向上贴设。Preferably, the grounding portion is adjacent to the baffle portion, the antenna structure is grounded through a flexible conductive sheet, one end of the flexible conducting sheet is attached to the grounding portion, and the middle portion of the flexible conducting sheet is attached. In the baffle portion, the other end of the flexible conductive sheet is pasted upward along the inner wall of the metal back shell after passing through the upper end of the baffle portion.
较佳地,所述转轴结构和所述天线结构均设置在所述绝缘支架上,所述绝缘支架上形成有若干走线卡位以供所述天线结构的馈线进行走线。Preferably, both the rotating shaft structure and the antenna structure are arranged on the insulating support, and a plurality of wiring clips are formed on the insulating support for the feeder lines of the antenna structure to be routed.
较佳地,所述天线结构的数量为二,沿所述绝缘转轴盖的延伸方向间隔设置。Preferably, the number of the antenna structures is two, which are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the insulating rotating shaft cover.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的电子设备具有位于屏幕的下侧且固定在金属背壳的内壁的绝缘支架,天线结构设置在绝缘支架上以使其辐射体与金属背壳隔开,天线结构与转轴结构相间隔,绝缘转轴盖罩设在转轴结构、绝缘支架及天线结构外侧,进而使得本实用新型的电子设备可以利用绝缘支架和绝缘转轴盖同时为天线结构创造净空区,从而可以保证本实用新型的天线结构在进行可靠信号传输的基础上不会影响窄边框全面屏和全金属等设计。Compared with the prior art, the electronic device of the present invention has an insulating support located on the lower side of the screen and fixed on the inner wall of the metal back shell, and the antenna structure is arranged on the insulating support to separate the radiator from the metal back shell, The antenna structure and the rotating shaft structure are spaced apart, and the insulating rotating shaft cover is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft structure, the insulating support and the antenna structure, so that the electronic device of the present invention can use the insulating support and the insulating rotating shaft cover to create a clearance area for the antenna structure at the same time, so that it can be It is ensured that the antenna structure of the present invention will not affect the design of the narrow frame, full screen and all metal on the basis of reliable signal transmission.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例电子设备的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型实施例电子设备的分解结构示意图FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是图1隐藏部分结构后的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of FIG. 1 after hiding part of the structure.
图4是图1的分解结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of FIG. 1 .
图5是本实用新型实施例天线结构和柔性导电片的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an antenna structure and a flexible conductive sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了详细说明本实用新型的技术内容、构造特征,以下结合实施方式并配合附图作进一步说明。In order to describe the technical content and structural features of the present utility model in detail, further description is given below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
为便于进行结构描述,在本实用新型中,以屏幕本体的远离转轴结构的一端为屏幕本体的上端,以屏幕本体设有转轴结构的一端为下端,本实用新型中出现的“上”、“下”、“底”等方位词皆以此为参照。In order to facilitate the description of the structure, in the present utility model, the end of the screen body that is far from the rotating shaft structure is the upper end of the screen body, and the end of the screen body that is provided with the rotating shaft structure is the lower end. Local words such as "lower" and "bottom" are used as reference.
请参阅图1至图5,本实用新型公开了一种电子设备,包括屏幕主体100,屏幕主体100包括金属背壳1、屏幕2、转轴结构3、绝缘转轴盖4、绝缘支架5以及天线结构6,屏幕2容设在金属背壳1,转轴结构3和绝缘支架5位于屏幕2的下侧,绝缘支架5固设在金属背壳1的内壁,天线结构6包括辐射体60和接地部61,天线结构6设置在绝缘支架5上以使其辐射体60与金属背壳1隔开,天线结构6与转轴结构3相间隔,绝缘转轴盖4罩设在转轴结构3、绝缘支架5及天线结构6外侧。具体而言,辐射体60上设有馈电点601以进行馈电;由于转轴结构3通常为金属结构,此时天线结构6与转轴结构3之间的间隔距离需要保证天线结构6的性能基本不受转轴结构3的影响。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 5 , the present invention discloses an electronic device, including a
通过上述设计,本实用新型的电子设备可以利用绝缘支架5和绝缘转轴盖4同时为天线结构6创造净空区,从而可以保证本实用新型的天线结构6在进行可靠信号传输的基础上不会影响窄边框全面屏和全金属等设计。Through the above design, the electronic device of the present invention can use the insulating support 5 and the insulating shaft cover 4 to create a clearance area for the antenna structure 6 at the same time, thereby ensuring that the antenna structure 6 of the present invention will not affect the reliable signal transmission on the basis of Designs such as narrow bezels, full screen and all-metal.
请参阅图3至图5,在一些实施例中,天线结构6通过一柔性导电片7接地,柔性导电片7的一端贴设在接地部61,柔性导电片7的另一端贴设在金属背壳1的内壁;具体而言,柔性导电片7为导电布。通过柔性导电片7的两端分别贴设在接地部61和金属背壳1的内壁,使得天线结构6的接地更加稳定。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 , in some embodiments, the antenna structure 6 is grounded through a flexible
请参阅图5,在一些实施例中,天线结构6还包括线路板62,辐射体60和接地部61平面贴设在线路板62上,天线结构6还包括贴设在线路板62上且分别间隔设置在辐射体60的相对两侧的方向性挡墙63,接地部61连接在方向性挡墙63之间。由于天线结构6为PCB天线,辐射体60只能平面走线,加上全金属设计的环境限制,使得辐射体60的辐射方向性较差,有些角度容易出现辐射死角,而通过方向性挡墙63的设计有效改善了天线结构6的辐射方向性,使天线结构6可以向空间360度均匀辐射。具体地,方向性挡墙63分别位于辐射体60的沿绝缘转轴盖4的延伸方向的相对两侧。Referring to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the antenna structure 6 further includes a
请参阅图5,在一些实施例中,方向性挡墙63于远离接地部61的一侧向外超出辐射体60,从而起到更好的阻挡作用,进而更好的改善天线结构6的辐射方向性。具体而言,方向性挡墙63的两侧缘分别与线路板62的两侧缘大致平齐,接地部61邻设在线路板62的一侧缘处,辐射体60与线路板62的远离接地部61的侧缘间隔设置。Referring to FIG. 5 , in some embodiments, the
请参阅图4,在一些实施例中,绝缘支架5包括与屏幕2呈角度设置的支撑板部51,支撑板部51位于金属背壳1的下侧沿11的上侧且向外超出金属背壳1的下侧沿11,天线结构6贴设在支撑板部51的与金属背壳1的下侧沿11相反的一侧。通过上述设计,有利于天线结构6稳固地设置在绝缘支架5上,而且由于支撑板部51向外超出金属背壳1的下侧沿11,使得支撑板部51有足够的空间来设置天线结构6。Referring to FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the insulating bracket 5 includes a
请参阅图3,在一些实施例中,支撑板部51的底部设有多个翅片52。通过该设计,便于天线结构6的散热。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the bottom of the
请参阅图3和图4,在一些实施例中,绝缘支架5还包括挡板部53,挡板部53由支撑板部51的靠近金属背壳1的一侧向上伸出以隔开金属背壳1和天线结构6。通过挡板部53和支撑板部51的共同作用,能够更好地为天线结构6提供净空区,以保证信号传输的可靠性。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , in some embodiments, the insulating bracket 5 further includes a
请参阅图3和图4,在一些实施例中,接地部61邻近挡板部53,天线结构6通过一柔性导电片7接地,柔性导电片7的一端贴设在接地部61,柔性导电片7的中部贴设在挡板部53,柔性导电片7的另一端由挡板部53的上端经过后沿金属背壳1的内壁向上贴设;具体而言,柔性导电片7为导电布。通过设置柔性导电片7,使其一端贴设在接地部61,中部贴设在挡板部53,另一端由挡板部53的上端经过后沿金属背壳1的内壁向上贴设,从而使得天线结构6的接地更加稳定。应该注意的是,此处对柔性导电片7的描述只是为清楚描述其贴设位置,并非是在讲柔性导电片7的贴设方法,不应以此来限制本实用新型。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4 , in some embodiments, the
请参阅图4,在一些实施例中,转轴结构3和天线结构6均设置在绝缘支架5上,绝缘支架5上形成有若干走线卡位54以供天线结构6的馈线55进行走线,从而可以有效避免馈线55晃动,确保了结构上的可靠性。Referring to FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the rotating
请参阅图3和图4,在一些实施例中,天线结构6的数量为二,沿绝缘转轴盖4的延伸方向间隔设置,两天线结构6之间的间隔距离需要能够保证两者间的隔离度,以避免两天线结构6间的相互影响;通过该设计,能够进一步提升本实用新型电子设备的信号传输能力。具体而言,两天线结构6的一者为主天线结构,可以进行信号接收和输出,两天线结构6的另一者为副天线结构,只是进行信号的接收;当然,并不以此为限。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , in some embodiments, the number of the antenna structures 6 is two, which are arranged at intervals along the extending direction of the insulating shaft cover 4 , and the distance between the two antenna structures 6 needs to be able to ensure the isolation between them. degree to avoid mutual influence between the two antenna structures 6; through this design, the signal transmission capability of the electronic device of the present invention can be further improved. Specifically, one of the two antenna structures 6 is the main antenna structure, which can receive and output signals, and the other of the two antenna structures 6 is the sub-antenna structure, which only performs signal reception; of course, it is not limited to this. .
请参阅图3,在一些实施例中,转轴结构3的数量为二,两天线结构6设置在两转轴结构3之间,在具体设置时,需要使天线结构6之间以及天线结构6与转轴结构3之间保持一定的间距,以避免对天线结构6的信号传输造成影响。Referring to FIG. 3 , in some embodiments, the number of the
在图1至图4所示的实施例中,绝缘支架5的数量为一,其上设置有两天线结构6和两转轴结构3;具体地,绝缘支架5的底部支撑在金属背壳1的下侧沿11,绝缘支架5的侧部固定结合在金属背壳1的内壁,以便于将绝缘支架5稳固地结合在金属背壳1上,当然并不以此方式为限。其他实施例中,绝缘支架5的数量并不限制为一,比如,两天线结构6可以分别设置在各自对应的绝缘支架5上,转轴结构3根据具体情况可以选择设置在绝缘支架5上,也可以不设置在绝缘支架5上。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the number of insulating supports 5 is one, and two antenna structures 6 and two
应该注意的是,本实用新型中绝缘支架5和天线结构6的具体形式、具体数量以及具体设置方式等均不作限制,只要是能够实现为天线结构6提供净空区并保证其信号传输效果的作用即可。It should be noted that the specific form, specific quantity and specific setting method of the insulating support 5 and the antenna structure 6 in the present invention are not limited, as long as they can provide a clear area for the antenna structure 6 and ensure the effect of its signal transmission effect. That's it.
由上可知,本实用新型的电子设备具有位于屏幕2的下侧且固定在金属背壳1的内壁的绝缘支架5,天线结构6设置在绝缘支架5上以使其辐射体60与金属背壳1隔开,天线结构6与转轴结构3相间隔,绝缘转轴盖4罩设在转轴结构3、绝缘支架5及天线结构6外侧,进而使得本实用新型的电子设备可以利用绝缘支架5和绝缘转轴盖4同时为天线结构6创造净空区,从而可以保证本实用新型的天线结构6在进行可靠信号传输的基础上不会影响窄边框全面屏和全金属等设计。As can be seen from the above, the electronic device of the present invention has an insulating support 5 located on the lower side of the
以上所揭露的仅为本实用新型的较佳实例而已,不能以此来限定本实用新型之权利范围,因此依本实用新型权利要求所作的等同变化,均属于本实用新型所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only preferred examples of the present invention, and cannot limit the scope of the rights of the present invention. Therefore, the equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention all belong to the scope covered by the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921219901.4UCN210074145U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Electronic device |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921219901.4UCN210074145U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Electronic device |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210074145Utrue CN210074145U (en) | 2020-02-14 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921219901.4UWithdrawn - After IssueCN210074145U (en) | 2019-07-30 | 2019-07-30 | Electronic device |
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| CN (1) | CN210074145U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110401007A (en)* | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-01 | 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110401007A (en)* | 2019-07-30 | 2019-11-01 | 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 | Electronic equipment |
| CN110401007B (en)* | 2019-07-30 | 2024-11-05 | 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 | Electronic devices |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | Granted publication date:20200214 Effective date of abandoning:20241105 | |
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | Granted publication date:20200214 Effective date of abandoning:20241105 |