技术领域technical field
本申请涉及移动终端的技术领域，特别是涉及一种壳组件和移动终端。The present application relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to a case assembly and a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
智能手机等移动终端一般设有后盖，后盖开设有用于后置摄像头入光的透光孔，后置摄像头设于透光孔并凸出后盖的外表面，这种设置影响了移动终端的外观整体性。Mobile terminals such as smart phones are generally equipped with a back cover, and the back cover is provided with a light-transmitting hole for the rear camera to receive light. The rear camera is set in the light-transmitting hole and protrudes from the outer surface of the back cover. overall appearance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请实施例第一方面公开了一种壳组件，以解决后置摄像头凸出后盖的外表面的设置影响了移动终端的外观整体性问题。The first aspect of the embodiment of the present application discloses a shell assembly to solve the problem that the setting of the rear camera protruding from the outer surface of the back cover affects the integrity of the appearance of the mobile terminal.
一种壳组件，包括：A shell assembly comprising:
后盖，包括相背设置的第一表面和第二表面，所述后盖设有透光区，环境光线能够从所述第一表面所在侧穿过所述透光区至所述第二表面所在侧；所述后盖设有贯穿所述第一表面和所述第二表面的安装孔；及The back cover includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other, the back cover is provided with a light-transmitting area, and ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting area from the side where the first surface is located to the second surface the side where it is located; the rear cover is provided with a mounting hole passing through the first surface and the second surface; and
装饰圈，设于所述安装孔并与所述后盖固定连接，且所述装饰圈凸出所述透光区处的所述第一表面。A decorative ring is arranged in the installation hole and fixedly connected with the rear cover, and the decorative ring protrudes from the first surface at the light-transmitting area.
上述壳组件，能够结合至移动终端的中框并盖设摄像头模组，以使摄像头模组能够通过透光区入光，摄像头模组无需凸出第一表面设置，因此可以提升移动终端的外观整体性。由于装饰圈凸出透光区处的第一表面，在移动终端放置于支撑物例如桌面时，这种设置可以防止透光区处的第一表面被轻易磨损或者刮花。The above shell assembly can be combined with the middle frame of the mobile terminal and cover the camera module, so that the camera module can receive light through the light-transmitting area, and the camera module does not need to protrude from the first surface, so the appearance of the mobile terminal can be improved Wholeness. Since the decorative ring protrudes from the first surface of the light-transmitting region, when the mobile terminal is placed on a support such as a desktop, this arrangement can prevent the first surface of the light-transmitting region from being easily worn or scratched.
在其中一个实施例中，所述装饰圈与所述透光区间隔设置，且所述壳组件包括指纹识别模组，所述装饰圈套设所述指纹识别模组。In one of the embodiments, the decorative ring is spaced apart from the light-transmitting area, and the shell component includes a fingerprint recognition module, and the decorative ring is sleeved on the fingerprint recognition module.
在其中一个实施例中，所述壳组件包括第一粘接层，所述第一粘接层设于所述装饰圈的背离所述后盖的一侧，且所述指纹识别模组通过所述第一粘接层与所述装饰圈固定连接。In one of the embodiments, the shell assembly includes a first adhesive layer, the first adhesive layer is provided on the side of the decorative ring away from the back cover, and the fingerprint identification module passes through the The first adhesive layer is fixedly connected with the decorative ring.
在其中一个实施例中，所述装饰圈包括凸环和设于所述凸环外周的凸缘，所述凸环穿设所述安装孔且凸出所述透光区处的所述第一表面，所述凸缘设于所述第二表面所在侧，所述凸环套设所述指纹识别模组。In one of the embodiments, the decorative ring includes a protruding ring and a flange provided on the outer periphery of the protruding ring, and the protruding ring passes through the installation hole and protrudes from the first surface, the flange is arranged on the side where the second surface is located, and the protruding ring is sleeved with the fingerprint recognition module.
在其中一个实施例中，所述凸环包括环体和连接所述环体的防磨条，所述防磨条位于所述环体的背离所述凸缘的一侧且凸出所述透光区处的所述第一表面，所述环体套设所述指纹识别模组。In one of the embodiments, the protruding ring includes a ring body and a wear-resistant strip connected to the ring body, the wear-resistant strip is located on the side of the ring body away from the flange and protrudes from the through-hole On the first surface at the optical area, the ring is sheathed with the fingerprint identification module.
在其中一个实施例中，所述环体的背离所述凸缘的一侧与所述第一表面平齐；或者所述环体的背离所述凸缘的一侧位于所述安装孔内并与所述第一表面存在高度差。In one of the embodiments, the side of the ring body away from the flange is flush with the first surface; or the side of the ring body away from the flange is located in the installation hole and There is a height difference from the first surface.
在其中一个实施例中，所述防磨条与所述环体一体成型，或者所述防磨条与所述环体组装成型。In one of the embodiments, the wear-resistant strip is integrally formed with the ring body, or the wear-resistant strip is assembled with the ring body.
在其中一个实施例中，所述防磨条为金属防磨条，或者玻璃防磨条，或者陶瓷防磨条，或者塑胶防磨条。In one embodiment, the anti-wear strip is a metal anti-wear strip, or a glass anti-wear strip, or a ceramic anti-wear strip, or a plastic anti-wear strip.
在其中一个实施例中，所述壳组件包括第二粘接层，所述第二粘接层设于所述第二表面，且所述装饰圈通过所述第二粘接层与所述后盖固定连接。In one of the embodiments, the shell component includes a second adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer is provided on the second surface, and the decorative ring is connected to the rear surface through the second adhesive layer. The cover is fixedly attached.
在其中一个实施例中，所述后盖包括基板和设于所述基板的装饰层，所述第一表面位于所述基板，所述装饰层位于所述基板的背离所述第一表面的一侧，所述第二表面位于所述装饰层的背离所述基板的一侧；所述装饰层设有延伸至所述基板的通孔，所述通孔的孔壁在所述基板围设成所述透光区。In one of the embodiments, the rear cover includes a substrate and a decoration layer provided on the substrate, the first surface is located on the substrate, and the decoration layer is located on a side of the substrate away from the first surface. side, the second surface is located on the side of the decorative layer away from the substrate; the decorative layer is provided with a through hole extending to the substrate, and the hole wall of the through hole is surrounded by a the light-transmitting region.
本申请实施例第二方面公开了一种移动终端，以解决后置摄像头凸出后盖的外表面的设置影响了移动终端的外观整体性问题。The second aspect of the embodiment of the present application discloses a mobile terminal to solve the problem that the setting of the rear camera protruding from the outer surface of the back cover affects the overall appearance of the mobile terminal.
一种移动终端，包括中框、摄像头模组和以上任一实施例所述的壳组件，所述壳组件覆盖所述中框并与所述中框固定连接以形成安装空间，且所述第一表面位于所述后盖的背离所述安装空间的一侧；所述摄像头模组设于所述安装空间且环境光线能够穿过所述透光区并入射至所述摄像头模组内。A mobile terminal, comprising a middle frame, a camera module, and the shell assembly described in any one of the above embodiments, the shell assembly covers the middle frame and is fixedly connected with the middle frame to form an installation space, and the first A surface is located on a side of the rear cover away from the installation space; the camera module is located in the installation space and ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting area and enter the camera module.
在其中一个实施例中，所述移动终端包括显示屏模组，所述显示屏模组与所述壳组件分别位于所述中框的相背的两侧。In one of the embodiments, the mobile terminal includes a display screen module, and the display screen module and the shell assembly are respectively located on opposite sides of the middle frame.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present application. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为一实施例中移动终端的立体图；FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile terminal in an embodiment;
图2为图1所示移动终端的主视图；FIG. 2 is a front view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
图3为图1所示移动终端的另一视角的立体图；FIG. 3 is a perspective view of another viewing angle of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
图4为图3所示移动终端的爆炸图；FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3;
图5为图3所示移动终端的A处放大示意图；FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3;
图6为图1所示移动终端的仰视图；Fig. 6 is a bottom view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1;
图7为图4所示移动终端的壳组件的爆炸图；FIG. 7 is an exploded view of the shell assembly of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 4;
图8为图7所示移动终端的壳组件的主视图；FIG. 8 is a front view of the shell assembly of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 7;
图9为图8所示移动终端沿B-B处的剖视图；Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 8 along B-B;
图10为图1所示移动终端的后视图；Fig. 10 is a rear view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 1;
图11为图10所示移动终端沿C-C处的剖视图；Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile terminal shown in Fig. 10 along C-C;
图12为图7所示移动终端的壳组件的装饰圈的立体图。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a decorative ring of the case assembly of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 7 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本申请，下面将参照相关附图对本申请进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例。但是，本申请可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对本申请的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Preferred embodiments of the application are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present application can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the application more thorough and comprehensive.
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置：As used herein, "terminal equipment" refers to a device capable of receiving and/or sending communication signals, including but not limited to, connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
(1)经由有线线路连接方式，如经由公共交换电话网络(Public SwitchedTelephone Networks，PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line，DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接；(1) Connection via wired lines, such as public switched telephone network (Public Switched Telephone Networks, PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
(2)经由无线接口方式，如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local AreaNetwork，WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。(2) Via a wireless interface, such as a cellular network, a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), a digital TV network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, and an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置：A terminal device arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话；(1) satellite phone or cellular phone;
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端；(2) Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities;
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System，GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(PersonalDigital Assistant，PDA)；(3) Radiotelephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, Web browsers, organizers, calendars, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs) with Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers;
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器；(4) Conventional laptop and/or palm-type receivers;
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。(5) Conventional laptop and/or palm-sized radiotelephone transceivers and the like.
参考图1、图2和图3，在一实施例中，移动终端10为智能手机，在其他实施方式中，移动终端10可以为平板电脑、掌上电脑、掌上游戏机等。参考图4，移动终端10包括中框100、显示屏模组200、电路板400、摄像头模组500和壳组件600，中框100可以为铝合金、镁合金或者不锈钢等金属材质，中框100也可以为陶瓷、塑胶等非金属材质，中框100可以为显示屏模组200、电路板400、摄像头模组500和壳组件600起到定位支撑及保护作用。显示屏模组200和壳组件600分别设于中框100的相背的两侧且分别与中框100固定连接。例如，显示屏模组200和壳组件600可以分别采用点胶工艺与中框100固定连接，以提升连接的可靠性。壳组件600覆盖中框100并与中框100固定连接以形成安装空间，安装空间用于安装移动终端10的电池、电路板400、摄像头模组500等电子元器件。其中，电池可以为电路板400、摄像头模组500、显示屏模组200供电。显示屏模组200可以包括LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示)显示屏或者OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管)显示屏，显示屏模组200可用于显示信息并为用户提供交互界面。显示屏模组200、摄像头模组500分别和电路板400连接，且电路板400可以集成有移动终端10的处理器、存储单元、基带芯片等电子元器件，处理器可以对显示屏模组200的显示及摄像头模组500的拍摄进行控制。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in one embodiment, the mobile terminal 10 is a smart phone, and in other embodiments, the mobile terminal 10 may be a tablet computer, a handheld computer, a handheld game console, and the like. Referring to FIG. 4, the mobile terminal 10 includes a middle frame 100, a display module 200, a circuit board 400, a camera module 500 and a shell assembly 600. The middle frame 100 can be made of metal materials such as aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy or stainless steel. The middle frame 100 It can also be made of non-metallic materials such as ceramics and plastics. The middle frame 100 can provide positioning support and protection for the display module 200 , circuit board 400 , camera module 500 and shell assembly 600 . The display module 200 and the shell assembly 600 are respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the middle frame 100 and fixedly connected with the middle frame 100 respectively. For example, the display module 200 and the shell assembly 600 can be fixedly connected to the middle frame 100 by a dispensing process, so as to improve the reliability of the connection. The shell assembly 600 covers the middle frame 100 and is fixedly connected with the middle frame 100 to form an installation space, and the installation space is used for installing electronic components such as a battery, a circuit board 400 , and a camera module 500 of the mobile terminal 10 . Wherein, the battery can supply power for the circuit board 400 , the camera module 500 , and the display module 200 . The display module 200 may include an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, Liquid Crystal Display) display or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Organic Light-Emitting Diode) display, and the display module 200 may be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for users. The display module 200 and the camera module 500 are respectively connected to the circuit board 400, and the circuit board 400 can be integrated with electronic components such as a processor, a storage unit, and a baseband chip of the mobile terminal 10, and the processor can control the display module 200. The display and the shooting of the camera module 500 are controlled.
参考图4、图5和图6，壳组件600包括后盖610和装饰圈620，后盖610大致呈矩形块状，装饰圈620大致呈环状。结合图7、图8和图9，后盖610包括相背设置的第一表面611和第二表面613，在后盖610结合至中框100时，第一表面611位于后盖610的背离安装空间的一侧，也即第一表面611外露，用户可以触摸第一表面611。后盖610设有透光区615，环境光线能够从第一表面611所在侧穿过透光区615至第二表面613所在侧。摄像头模组500对应透光区615设置，以使摄像头模组500能够通过透光区615入光。透光区615呈透明状，其透光率可以在85％以上。透光区615的数量可以为一个，一个透光区615可以覆盖一个摄像头，或者覆盖多个摄像头。当然，对于多摄像头方案，可以对应每一摄像头分别设置一个透光区615，多个透光区615可以间隔设置。多摄像头方案中，摄像头的数量可以在2个或者2个以上，且摄像头可以包括常规摄像头、广角摄像头、超广角摄像头、黑白摄像头、长焦摄像头、深度摄像头中的一种或者多种。Referring to FIG. 4 , FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the shell assembly 600 includes a rear cover 610 and a decorative ring 620 , the rear cover 610 is roughly in the shape of a rectangular block, and the decorative ring 620 is roughly in the shape of a ring. 7, 8 and 9, the rear cover 610 includes a first surface 611 and a second surface 613 that are oppositely disposed. One side of the space, that is, the first surface 611 is exposed, and the user can touch the first surface 611 . The back cover 610 is provided with a light-transmitting area 615 , and ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting area 615 from the side where the first surface 611 is located to the side where the second surface 613 is located. The camera module 500 is disposed corresponding to the light-transmitting area 615 , so that the camera module 500 can receive light through the light-transmitting area 615 . The light-transmitting region 615 is transparent, and its light transmittance can be above 85%. The number of light-transmitting regions 615 may be one, and one light-transmitting region 615 may cover one camera, or cover multiple cameras. Of course, for the multi-camera solution, one light-transmitting area 615 can be set corresponding to each camera, and multiple light-transmitting areas 615 can be set at intervals. In the multi-camera solution, the number of cameras may be 2 or more, and the cameras may include one or more of a conventional camera, a wide-angle camera, an ultra-wide-angle camera, a black and white camera, a telephoto camera, and a depth camera.
进一步，在一些实施方式中，后盖610包括基板和设于基板的装饰层，基板呈透明状，其材质可以为玻璃或者蓝宝石且具有较高的透光率，例如基板的透光率可以在85％以上。装饰层可以包括油墨层，或者光学膜层或者其他具有装饰效果的膜层，装饰层用于呈现外观效果。例如，装饰层可以呈多彩的颜色以使移动终端10具有较好的外观效果。第一表面611位于基板的背离摄像头模组500的一侧，装饰层位于基板的背离第一表面611的一侧，第二表面613位于装饰层的背离基板的一侧，装饰层设有延伸至基板的通孔，通孔的孔壁在基板围设成透光区615，也即装饰层的通孔的孔壁限定了透光区615的边界。透光区615的边界所形成的的形状可以有多种形态，例如，透光区615的边界所形成的形状可以呈圆形，或者呈圆角矩形，或者呈跑道形等。透光区615的设置，使得后盖610无需开设用于摄像头模组500入光的透光孔，因此使得后盖610具有更高的完整性，并能够提升移动终端10的外观整体性。当然，在其他实施方式中，装饰层可以省略，即整个基板都可以用作透光区615。在其他实施方式中，基板除透光区615以外的部分可以为彩色玻璃，基板的透光区615则为透明玻璃，这种设置也可以利用透光区615进行入光。Further, in some embodiments, the rear cover 610 includes a substrate and a decorative layer disposed on the substrate. The substrate is transparent, and its material may be glass or sapphire with high light transmittance. For example, the light transmittance of the substrate may be at More than 85%. The decorative layer may include an ink layer, or an optical film layer or other film layers with a decorative effect, and the decorative layer is used to present an appearance effect. For example, the decoration layer can be in various colors so that the mobile terminal 10 has a better appearance. The first surface 611 is located on the side of the substrate away from the camera module 500, the decoration layer is located on the side of the substrate away from the first surface 611, the second surface 613 is located on the side of the decoration layer away from the substrate, and the decoration layer is provided with an extension to The through-holes of the substrate and the walls of the through-holes surround the substrate to form a light-transmitting area 615 , that is, the walls of the through-holes of the decoration layer define the boundary of the light-transmitting area 615 . The shape formed by the boundary of the light-transmitting region 615 may have various shapes, for example, the shape formed by the boundary of the light-transmitting region 615 may be a circle, or a rectangle with rounded corners, or a racetrack shape. The setting of the light-transmitting area 615 makes the rear cover 610 unnecessary to open a light-transmitting hole for the camera module 500 to receive light, thus making the rear cover 610 have higher integrity and improving the overall appearance of the mobile terminal 10 . Of course, in other implementation manners, the decoration layer can be omitted, that is, the entire substrate can be used as the light-transmitting region 615 . In other embodiments, the part of the substrate other than the transparent area 615 can be colored glass, and the transparent area 615 of the substrate can be transparent glass. This arrangement can also use the transparent area 615 to enter light.
进一步，后盖610设有贯穿第一表面611和第二表面613的安装孔616，装饰圈620设于安装孔616并与后盖610固定连接，且装饰圈620凸出透光区615处的第一表面611，如图5和图6所示。装饰圈620与透光区615间隔设置，且壳组件600可以包括指纹识别模组700，装饰圈620套设指纹识别模组700。参考图4，壳组件600包括第一粘接层810，第一粘接层810设于装饰圈620的背离后盖610的一侧，且指纹识别模组700通过第一粘接层810与装饰圈620固定连接。第一粘接层810可以为黏胶层例如采用点胶工艺形成，第一粘接层810也可以为双面胶层，第一粘接层810可以使得指纹识别模组700与装饰圈620可靠地固定，且可以利用第一粘接层810对移动终端10的安装孔616处做防水防尘处理，以提升移动终端10的防水防尘性能。Further, the back cover 610 is provided with a mounting hole 616 penetrating through the first surface 611 and the second surface 613, the decorative ring 620 is set in the mounting hole 616 and is fixedly connected with the rear cover 610, and the decorative ring 620 protrudes from the light-transmitting area 615. The first surface 611 is shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 . The decorative ring 620 is spaced apart from the light-transmitting area 615 , and the shell assembly 600 may include a fingerprint identification module 700 , and the decorative ring 620 is sleeved with the fingerprint identification module 700 . Referring to FIG. 4, the case assembly 600 includes a first adhesive layer 810, the first adhesive layer 810 is disposed on the side of the decorative ring 620 away from the rear cover 610, and the fingerprint recognition module 700 is connected to the decorative ring 620 through the first adhesive layer 810 The ring 620 is fixedly connected. The first adhesive layer 810 can be an adhesive layer, for example, formed by a dispensing process. The first adhesive layer 810 can also be a double-sided adhesive layer. The first adhesive layer 810 can make the fingerprint identification module 700 and the decorative ring 620 reliable. The first adhesive layer 810 can be used to perform waterproof and dustproof treatment on the installation hole 616 of the mobile terminal 10 to improve the waterproof and dustproof performance of the mobile terminal 10 .
进一步，参考图9、图12，装饰圈620包括凸环621和设于凸环621外周的凸缘623，凸环621呈环状，且凸环621穿设安装孔616并凸出透光区615处的第一表面611，凸缘623设于第二表面613所在侧，凸环621用于套设指纹识别模组700。进一步，结合图4，壳组件600可以包括第二粘接层820，第二粘接层820设于第二表面613，且装饰圈620通过第二粘接层820与后盖610固定连接。第二粘接层820可以为黏胶层例如采用点胶工艺形成，第二粘接层820也可以为双面胶层，第二粘接层820可以使得装饰圈620与后盖610可靠地固定，且可以利用第二粘接层820对移动终端10的安装孔616处做防水防尘处理，以提升移动终端10的防水防尘性能。当然，可以理解的是，第二粘接层820不是必须的，例如可以采用过盈配合的方式将装饰圈620可靠地固定于后盖610，或者可以采用焊接例如钎焊等方式将装饰圈620可靠地固定于后盖610。Further, referring to Fig. 9 and Fig. 12, the decorative ring 620 includes a protruding ring 621 and a flange 623 arranged on the outer periphery of the protruding ring 621, the protruding ring 621 is annular, and the protruding ring 621 passes through the installation hole 616 and protrudes from the light-transmitting area On the first surface 611 at 615 , the flange 623 is disposed on the side of the second surface 613 , and the protruding ring 621 is used to sleeve the fingerprint identification module 700 . Further, referring to FIG. 4 , the case assembly 600 may include a second adhesive layer 820 disposed on the second surface 613 , and the decorative ring 620 is fixedly connected to the rear cover 610 through the second adhesive layer 820 . The second adhesive layer 820 can be an adhesive layer, for example, formed by a dispensing process. The second adhesive layer 820 can also be a double-sided adhesive layer. The second adhesive layer 820 can make the decorative ring 620 and the rear cover 610 be reliably fixed. , and the second adhesive layer 820 can be used to perform waterproof and dustproof treatment on the installation hole 616 of the mobile terminal 10 , so as to improve the waterproof and dustproof performance of the mobile terminal 10 . Of course, it can be understood that the second adhesive layer 820 is not necessary. For example, the decorative ring 620 can be reliably fixed to the rear cover 610 by means of interference fit, or the decorative ring 620 can be fixed by welding such as brazing. Reliably fixed on the rear cover 610 .
进一步，参考图9、图12，凸环621包括环体621a和连接环体621a的防磨条621b，防磨条621b位于环体621a的背离凸缘623的一侧且凸出透光区615处的第一表面611，环体621a用于套设指纹识别模组700。在一些实施方式中，防磨条621b与环体621a一体成型，且在这种实施方式中，凸环621的材质可以为金属例如铝合金、镁合金或者不锈钢等，凸环621的材质也可以为非金属例如陶瓷、玻璃、塑胶或者橡胶等。凸环621的材质可以为耐磨材质，也可以对防磨条621b部分进行表面硬化、镀层等处理，以增强防磨条621b的耐磨性能。防磨条621b的形状可以为弧形，其数量可以为1个，或者2个，或者2个以上。在这种实施方式中，环体621a在背离凸缘623的一侧局部外凸于透光区615处的第一表面611以形成防磨条621b，此时，防磨条621b可以呈优弧形或者劣弧形。环体621a的其他部位在背离凸缘623的一侧与第一表面611平齐或者位于安装孔616内并与第一表面611存在高度差，这种设置有利于用户的手指从第一表面611滑动至指纹识别模组700，以防止环体621a对手指的滑动产生阻碍。当然，也可以使得环体621a在背离凸缘623的一侧全部外凸透光区615的第一表面611以形成防磨条621b，此时，防磨条621b呈闭合的环状。在图12所示实施例中，防磨条621b的数量为2个，且2个防磨条621b间隔设置，且2个防磨条621b靠近透光区615设置以使2个防磨条621b在远离透光区615的一侧形成较大的开口，也即两个防磨条621b的末端在靠近透光区615的位置形成的间隔较小，在远离透光区615的位置形成的间隔较大。这种设置，在用户用手握持移动终端10以触摸指纹识别模组700时，可以利用防磨条621b进行定位，以使用户的手指更好地定位至指纹识别模组700，且这种设置有利于用户的手指从第一表面611滑动至指纹识别模组700，以防止防磨条621b对手指的滑动产生阻碍。Further, referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 12 , the protruding ring 621 includes a ring body 621a and an anti-wear strip 621b connecting the ring body 621a. The anti-wear strip 621b is located on the side of the ring body 621a away from the flange 623 and protrudes from the light-transmitting area 615 On the first surface 611 , the ring body 621 a is used to sleeve the fingerprint identification module 700 . In some embodiments, the wear strip 621b is integrally formed with the ring body 621a, and in this embodiment, the material of the protruding ring 621 can be metal such as aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy or stainless steel, and the material of the protruding ring 621 can also be It is non-metal such as ceramics, glass, plastic or rubber. The material of the protruding ring 621 may be a wear-resistant material, and the part of the wear-resistant strip 621b may also be treated with surface hardening and coating to enhance the wear-resistant performance of the wear-resistant strip 621b. The shape of the anti-wear strip 621b can be arc-shaped, and the number can be 1, or 2, or more than 2. In this embodiment, the ring body 621a partially protrudes from the first surface 611 at the light-transmitting region 615 on the side away from the flange 623 to form an anti-wear strip 621b. At this time, the anti-wear strip 621b can be in a curved shape shape or inferior arc. Other parts of the ring body 621a are flush with the first surface 611 on the side away from the flange 623 or are located in the installation hole 616 and have a height difference from the first surface 611. Slide to the fingerprint recognition module 700 to prevent the ring body 621a from hindering the sliding of the finger. Of course, the ring body 621a can also protrude from the first surface 611 of the light-transmitting region 615 on the side away from the flange 623 to form the anti-wear strip 621b. At this time, the anti-wear strip 621b is in a closed ring shape. In the embodiment shown in Figure 12, the number of anti-wear strips 621b is two, and the two anti-wear strips 621b are arranged at intervals, and the two anti-wear strips 621b are arranged close to the light-transmitting area 615 so that the two anti-wear strips 621b A larger opening is formed on the side away from the light-transmitting region 615, that is, the ends of the two wear-resistant strips 621b form a smaller interval near the light-transmitting region 615, and the distance formed at a position away from the light-transmitting region 615 larger. With this setting, when the user holds the mobile terminal 10 to touch the fingerprint recognition module 700, the anti-wear strip 621b can be used for positioning, so that the user's finger can be better positioned to the fingerprint recognition module 700, and this The setting is convenient for the user's finger to slide from the first surface 611 to the fingerprint identification module 700, so as to prevent the anti-wear bar 621b from hindering the finger's sliding.
在其他实施方式中，防磨条621b与环体621a组装成型，例如，防磨条621b与环体621a可以粘接固定，或者过盈连接固定，或者焊接固定。在这种实施方式中，环体621a的材质可以为金属例如铝合金、镁合金或者不锈钢等，环体621a的材质也可以为非金属例如陶瓷、玻璃、塑胶或橡胶等。防磨条621b的材质可以与环体621a的材质相同，也可以与环体621a的材质不同。在这种实施方式中，防磨条621b的材质可以为耐磨材质例如陶瓷、橡胶、不锈钢等，环体621a的耐磨性可以相对较低，环体621a主要起到装饰和支撑作用，防磨条621b主要起防磨作用以保护透光区615的表面不被轻易磨损或刮花。这种设置可以降低对环体621a的要求，以节省材料的成本。防磨条621b的形状可以为弧形，其数量可以为1个，或者2个，或者2个以上。在这种实施方式中，环体621a在背离凸缘623的一侧局部外凸于透光区615处的第一表面611以形成防磨条621b，此时，防磨条621b可以呈优弧形或者劣弧形。环体621a的其他部位在背离凸缘623的一侧与第一表面611平齐或者位于安装孔616内并与第一表面611存在高度差，这种设置有利于用户的手指从第一表面611滑动至指纹识别模组700，以防止环体621a对手指的滑动产生阻碍。当然，在背离凸缘623的一侧防磨条621b可以外凸透光区615处的第一表面611并呈闭合的环状。同样地，以2个防磨条621b为例，2个防磨条621b间隔设置于环体621a，且2个防磨条621b靠近透光区615设置以使2个防磨条621b在远离透光区615的一侧形成较大的开口，也即两个防磨条621b的末端在靠近透光区615的位置形成的间隔较小，在远离透光区615的位置形成的间隔较大。这种设置，在用户用手握持移动终端10以触摸指纹识别模组700时，可以利用防磨条621b进行定位，以使用户的手指更好地定位至指纹识别模组700，且这种设置有利于用户的手指从第一表面611滑动至指纹识别模组700，以防止防磨条621b对手指的滑动产生阻碍。In other embodiments, the anti-wear strip 621b and the ring body 621a are assembled, for example, the anti-wear strip 621b and the ring body 621a can be fixed by bonding, or by interference connection, or by welding. In this embodiment, the material of the ring body 621a can be metal such as aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy or stainless steel, etc., and the material of the ring body 621a can also be non-metal such as ceramics, glass, plastic or rubber. The material of the anti-wear strip 621b may be the same as that of the ring body 621a, or may be different from that of the ring body 621a. In this embodiment, the material of the wear-resistant strip 621b can be wear-resistant materials such as ceramics, rubber, stainless steel, etc., and the wear resistance of the ring body 621a can be relatively low, and the ring body 621a mainly plays a role of decoration and support, preventing The grinding bar 621b mainly plays an anti-wear function to protect the surface of the light-transmitting region 615 from being easily worn or scratched. This arrangement can reduce the requirement on the ring body 621a, so as to save material cost. The shape of the anti-wear strip 621b can be arc-shaped, and the number can be 1, or 2, or more than 2. In this embodiment, the ring body 621a partially protrudes from the first surface 611 at the light-transmitting region 615 on the side away from the flange 623 to form an anti-wear strip 621b. At this time, the anti-wear strip 621b can be in a curved shape shape or inferior arc. Other parts of the ring body 621a are flush with the first surface 611 on the side away from the flange 623 or are located in the installation hole 616 and have a height difference from the first surface 611. Slide to the fingerprint recognition module 700 to prevent the ring body 621a from hindering the sliding of the finger. Of course, the anti-wear strip 621b on the side away from the flange 623 may protrude outward from the first surface 611 at the light-transmitting region 615 and form a closed ring shape. Similarly, taking two anti-wear strips 621b as an example, the two anti-wear strips 621b are arranged at intervals on the ring body 621a, and the two anti-wear strips 621b are set close to the light-transmitting area 615 so that the two anti-wear strips 621b A larger opening is formed on one side of the light area 615 , that is, the distance between the ends of the two wear-resistant strips 621b near the light-transmitting area 615 is relatively small, and the distance between the ends of the light-transmitting area 615 is relatively large. With this setting, when the user holds the mobile terminal 10 to touch the fingerprint recognition module 700, the anti-wear strip 621b can be used for positioning, so that the user's finger can be better positioned to the fingerprint recognition module 700, and this The setting is convenient for the user's finger to slide from the first surface 611 to the fingerprint identification module 700, so as to prevent the anti-wear bar 621b from hindering the finger's sliding.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, should be considered as within the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本申请的保护范围。因此，本申请专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation modes of the present application, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent application should be based on the appended claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920989746.8UCN209659416U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Shell component and mobile terminal |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920989746.8UCN209659416U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Shell component and mobile terminal |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209659416Utrue CN209659416U (en) | 2019-11-19 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920989746.8UExpired - Fee RelatedCN209659416U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Shell component and mobile terminal |
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209659416U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113452890A (en)* | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-28 | 江西百宏光电科技有限公司 | Camera module and electronic equipment thereof |
| CN115022437A (en)* | 2021-12-23 | 2022-09-06 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Electronic device and assembly method of electronic device |
| CN115250300A (en)* | 2021-04-25 | 2022-10-28 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Camera decorative ring mounting structure and mobile terminal |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115250300A (en)* | 2021-04-25 | 2022-10-28 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Camera decorative ring mounting structure and mobile terminal |
| CN113452890A (en)* | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-28 | 江西百宏光电科技有限公司 | Camera module and electronic equipment thereof |
| CN115022437A (en)* | 2021-12-23 | 2022-09-06 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Electronic device and assembly method of electronic device |
| CN115022437B (en)* | 2021-12-23 | 2023-08-29 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | Electronic device and method for assembling the electronic device |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20191119 | |
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |