技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医用护理用品技术领域，特别涉及一种带锐器盒的注射盘。The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical care products, in particular to an injection tray with a sharps box.
背景技术Background technique
临床中，护士们使用推车的概率较小，一般端一个注射盘至病人床位后进行静脉、肌肉、皮下注射。由于一般的锐器盒体积较大，注射盘不适合携带，用完的针头只能裸露在注射盘，导致护士发生针刺伤的情况时有发生。为了解决上述问题，文献CN 205460139U公开了一种注射箱，其共分三层，其中一层设置有锐器区，解决了护理人员容易被锐器物刺伤的问题。该方案中，抽屉式的锐器区，护士被刺伤的概率依旧较大，而且锐器进入后，有的横着、有的竖着，锐器不容易码放整齐，导致锐器区的容积得不到有效利用。In clinical practice, nurses are less likely to use carts, and generally carry an injection tray to the patient's bed for intravenous, intramuscular, and subcutaneous injections. Due to the large size of the general sharps box, the injection tray is not suitable for carrying, and the used needle can only be exposed in the injection tray, which leads to needle stick injuries for nurses from time to time. In order to solve the above problems, the document CN 205460139U discloses an injection box, which is divided into three layers, and one layer is provided with a sharps area, which solves the problem that nursing staff are easily stabbed by sharps. In this scheme, in the drawer-type sharps area, the probability of nurses being stabbed is still relatively high, and after the sharps are entered, some are horizontally and some are vertical, and the sharps are not easy to be neatly stacked, resulting in the volume of the sharps area becoming too large. not used effectively.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种带锐器盒的注射盘，其有利于将锐器码放整齐，使锐器盒的容积得到有效利用。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide an injection tray with a sharps box, which is conducive to arranging the sharps neatly and effectively utilizes the volume of the sharps box.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型的技术方案如下：带锐器盒的注射盘，包括盘体和搁置架，搁置架上开设有若干孔位，所述搁置架上设置有锐器盒，锐器盒位于孔位内，锐器盒的顶部为锐器入口，锐器盒的上方有一转子，转子上有一垫层，锐器盒顶部的侧面设置有缺口和卡槽，缺口呈V字型，卡槽的边缘设置有刀片。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows: an injection tray with a sharps box, including a tray body and a shelf, the shelf is provided with a number of holes, the shelf is provided with a sharps box, the sharps The box is located in the hole, the top of the sharps box is the sharps inlet, there is a rotor above the sharps box, there is a cushion on the rotor, the side of the top of the sharps box is provided with a notch and a slot, the notch is V-shaped, and the card is locked. The edge of the slot is provided with a blade.
作为改进，所述锐器盒包括弧形上部和柱状下部，弧形上部与柱状下部通过螺纹连接。As an improvement, the sharps box includes an arc-shaped upper portion and a cylindrical lower portion, and the arc-shaped upper portion and the cylindrical lower portion are connected by screws.
作为改进，所述柱状下部的高度为5～10厘米。As an improvement, the height of the columnar lower part is 5-10 cm.
作为改进，所述锐器盒的顶部活动连接有一连接头，转子设置在连接头上。As an improvement, a connecting head is movably connected to the top of the sharps box, and the rotor is arranged on the connecting head.
作为进一步改进，所述垫层为一橡胶垫。As a further improvement, the cushion layer is a rubber pad.
作为进一步改进，所述卡槽与缺口连通。As a further improvement, the card slot communicates with the notch.
本实用新型的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
锐器盒体积较小，其能放置于常规注射盘的孔位内。如何将注射器针头、输液器针头整齐码放于体积较小的锐器盒内，是一个难题。本方案将锐器盒设置成弧形上部和柱状下部，柱状下部塞在常规注射盘的孔位内。弧形上部较肥大，其能引导锐器竖直滑落。锐器盒的上方有一转子，使用时，将锐器的针头插在转子的垫层上，之后用V字型缺口将注射器针头取下或用卡槽的刀片将输液器针头的软管切断，注射器针头或输液器针头随即悬在转子的垫层上，在重力的作用下落入锐器盒的柱状下部。如果注射器针头或输液器针头没有自动落下，则下一次将新的锐器插入垫层后旋转转子时，原先插在垫层上的锐器会被带落。落下后的锐器均是质量小的针头朝上、质量大的底部朝下，这种落入方式容易将锐器码放整齐。柱状下部的高度为5～10厘米，类似于牙签盒，左右晃动一下，锐器容易像牙签一样地排好，而且位于下部的锐器由于细部朝上、不容易阻挡新的锐器继续落下，使锐器盒内的空间可以得到有效的利用。The sharps box is small enough to fit in the wells of conventional injection trays. How to arrange the syringe needles and infusion set needles neatly in the smaller sharps box is a difficult problem. In this solution, the sharps box is arranged into an arc-shaped upper portion and a cylindrical lower portion, and the cylindrical lower portion is plugged into the hole of a conventional injection tray. The upper part of the arc is fatter, which can guide the sharps to slide down vertically. There is a rotor above the sharps box. When in use, insert the needle of the sharps on the cushion of the rotor, and then use the V-shaped notch to remove the needle of the syringe or use the blade to cut off the hose of the needle of the infusion set. The syringe needle or infusion set needle then hangs on the rotor pad and falls under the action of gravity into the cylindrical lower part of the sharps box. If the syringe needle or infusion set needle does not drop automatically, the next time the rotor is rotated after inserting a new sharps into the pad, the sharps previously on the pad will be carried off. The sharps after falling are all with the needle of small mass facing up and the bottom of large mass facing down. This way of falling is easy to arrange the sharps neatly. The height of the lower part of the column is 5-10 cm, similar to a toothpick box. Shake it left and right, and the sharps are easy to arrange like toothpicks, and the sharps at the lower part are not easy to prevent the new sharps from continuing to fall due to the details facing upwards. The space in the sharps box can be effectively used.
弧形上部与柱状下部通过螺纹连接，将两者旋开后，可以将收集的锐器倒出。The upper part of the arc and the lower part of the column are connected by threads, and after the two are unscrewed, the collected sharps can be poured out.
综上所述，本实用新型具有设计合理、功能实用、效果明显的优点，不仅使用起来方便，还有利于锐器在锐器盒内码放整齐。To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, practical function and obvious effect, which is not only convenient to use, but also facilitates the neat stacking of sharps in the sharps box.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型锐器盒的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sharps box of the present invention.
图中：1、盘体；11、搁置架；12、孔位；2、锐器盒；21、弧形上部；22、柱状下部；3、转子；31、垫层；4、缺口；5、卡槽；6、刀片；7、连接头。In the figure: 1, plate body; 11, shelf; 12, hole position; 2, sharps box; 21, arc upper part; 22, columnar lower part; 3, rotor; 31, cushion; Card slot; 6. Blade; 7. Connector.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例1Example 1
如图1～2所示，带锐器盒的注射盘，包括由不锈钢制成的盘体1和搁置架11。搁置架11上开设有若干孔位12，孔位12用于固定不同的试剂盒。As shown in Figures 1-2, the injection tray with sharps box includes a tray body 1 and a shelf 11 made of stainless steel. The shelf 11 is provided with a plurality of holes 12, and the holes 12 are used for fixing different reagent boxes.
搁置架11的其中一个孔位12上设置有锐器盒2，锐器盒2包括弧形上部21和柱状下部22。锐器盒2的柱状下部22位于孔位12内。柱状下部22的高度为5～10厘米。A sharps box 2 is provided on one of the holes 12 of the shelf 11 , and the sharps box 2 includes an arc-shaped upper part 21 and a column-shaped lower part 22 . The cylindrical lower part 22 of the sharps box 2 is located in the hole 12 . The height of the columnar lower part 22 is 5 to 10 cm.
锐器盒2的顶部为锐器入口，锐器盒2的上方有一转子3，转子3上有一垫层31，垫层31为一橡胶垫，垫层31供锐器的针头插入，起到暂时固定针头的作用。The top of the sharps box 2 is the sharps inlet, there is a rotor 3 above the sharps box 2, there is a cushion 31 on the rotor 3, the cushion 31 is a rubber pad, and the cushion 31 is used for the insertion of the needle of the sharps to temporarily play a role. The role of the fixed needle.
锐器盒2顶部的侧面设置有缺口4和卡槽5，卡槽5与缺口4连通。缺口4呈V字型，用于将注射器针头取下。卡槽5的边缘设置有刀片6，用于切断输液器针头的软管。The side surface of the top of the sharps box 2 is provided with a notch 4 and a clamping slot 5 , and the clamping slot 5 communicates with the notch 4 . The notch 4 is V-shaped and is used to remove the syringe needle. The edge of the card slot 5 is provided with a blade 6 for cutting off the tube of the needle of the infusion set.
锐器盒2的顶部活动连接有一连接头7，连接头7与锐器盒2通过卡槽连接，转子3设置在连接头7上。A connector 7 is movably connected to the top of the sharps box 2 , the connector 7 is connected with the sharps box 2 through a slot, and the rotor 3 is arranged on the connector 7 .
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820515947.XUCN209033336U (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Injection tray with sharps box |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820515947.XUCN209033336U (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Injection tray with sharps box |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209033336Utrue CN209033336U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820515947.XUActiveCN209033336U (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Injection tray with sharps box |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209033336U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108853634A (en)* | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-23 | 宁波卫生职业技术学院 | Injection plate with sharp instrument box |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108853634A (en)* | 2018-04-02 | 2018-11-23 | 宁波卫生职业技术学院 | Injection plate with sharp instrument box |
| CN108853634B (en)* | 2018-04-02 | 2024-04-09 | 宁波卫生职业技术学院 | Injection disk with sharp instrument box |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |