Fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vesselTechnical field
The utility model relates to fishery to catch field, and in particular to a kind of fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vessel for fishery fishing.
Background technique
Fishing lamp is one of light fishery important equipment, plays the role of attracting and fish gathering, but existing fishing autumn knifeThe fishing lamp of fish generally uses incandescent lamp and a small amount of Metal halogen lamp, haves the shortcomings that a series of intrinsic, causes light fishery at high costHigh, crewman's working environment is severe, embodies as follows: energy consumption is high, and current one large-scale stick held net saury fishing boat is equipped in total3360, lamps and lanterns general power reaches 1725kW, and operating difficulties needs the sea according to locating for the shoal of fish during fishing of sauryThe depth of water, adjusts the color of light, and traditional fishing is realized by the light bulb in replacement lamp box;Heavy workload, toolThere is larger risk;In order to catch up with the shoal of fish, even have little time more to change the bulb sometimes, crewman is very arduous, and luminous efficiency is low, white tungstenThe light efficiency of silk fishing lamp lamp only has 10LM/W or so, and the light efficiency of red tungsten wire fishing lamp only has 1-3LM/W or so, even if power is veryGreatly, luminous intensity is not also high, and the service life is short, and the tungsten wire fishing lamp service life is short, and average life span about 1000 hours, and on fishing boat, environmentExcessively severe, the service life is shorter, and volume is big, and since incandescent lamp needs protective cover, the volume of all lamp boxes is total more than 50m;SimultaneouslyIt is also required to more powerful generator, inherently narrow space is consumed on ship, increases cost, and service life of incandescent lamp is short,Quantity is more, and power is big, needs bigger distribution system, bigger generator, shield, causes at high cost, and weight is big, Mei GebaiVehement lamp lamp box weight about 50kg, full ship assembly is a about more than 100, and the load-carrying to fishing boat is serious waste, and the utilization rate that shines is low, whiteVehement lamp is almost that omnidirectional shines, and attracting and the operation of fish gathering are just played in the part for being only irradiated to sea.
And a large amount of incandescent lamp installing is aboard ship, the amount of heat generated, the strong influence service life of lamp, andAnd the amount of heat generated is also extremely severe to the working environment of people, and deep-sea fishing is long in the outer time, and fishing lampDetermined whether normal work its fishing output number, and traditional fishing lamp is, cooling cooling using natural wind mostlyIt is ineffective, and use water cooling, then it needs constantly to be powered water pump, causes the power distribution of ship uneven, or needBiggish generator, space on strong influence ship.
Utility model content
For the technical deficiency more than overcoming, the utility model provides a kind of fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vessel.
The utility model provides a kind of fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vessel comprising:
Temperature-detecting device obtains the temperature at fishing lamp in real time;
Hydrologic cycle cooling system is connected to the radiator of fishing lamp comprising circulating line and water pump;
PLC controller is electrically connected with temperature-detecting device and hydrologic cycle cooling system comprising: receiving module obtainsThe temperature value that receiving module obtains is compared by the temperature value that temperature-detecting device obtains in real time, comparison module with a reference value,And control signal is exported according to comparison result, drive module obtains the control signal of comparison module output, and sends control signalTo hydrologic cycle cooling system.
The hydrologic cycle cooling system is equipped with filter, and the entrance of the circulating line is arranged in.
The hydrologic cycle cooling system includes interior circulating cooling system and external circulation cooling system.
The interior circulating cooling system includes the hot channel being connected to the radiator of each fishing lamp and is arranged in shipCooling chamber that is intracorporal and being connected to hot channel.
The external circulation cooling system includes the cooling pipe being connected to sea, and the section of tubing of the cooling pipe is in spiral shellRotation wound form is distributed on cooling chamber outer wall.
It is equipped with water pump at the hot channel, also is provided with water pump at the cooling pipe.
It is equipped with temperature sensor at the cooling chamber, and is electrically connected with PLC controller.
The fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vessel is additionally provided with angle adjustment device.
The angle adjustment device includes being arranged on fishing lamp for obtaining the angle between fishing lamp and horizontal planeGyroscope and the driving motor for driving fishing lamp to swing according to the angle of gyroscope.
There are also brightness regulation mechanisms for the fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vessel.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the temperature of fishing lamp is obtained in real time using temperature sensor, when the temperature is excessively highStart hydrologic cycle cooling system by PLC controller, and fishing lamp is cooled down, and it is few for the fishing lamp quantity of unlatchingWhen, when temperature is not up to certain value, then hydrologic cycle cooling system is automatically closed, directly using natural cooling or air-cooled is droppedTemperature greatly reduces energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the logical schematic of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the logical schematic of the PLC control system of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown, the utility model provides a kind of fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vessel comprising:
Temperature-detecting device 5 obtains the temperature at fishing lamp in real time, and temperature-detecting device mostly uses temperature sensor, directlyIt connects and is erected near each fishing lamp, obtain the temperature change on fishing lamp periphery in real time, and be converted into signal;
Hydrologic cycle cooling system is connected to the radiator of fishing lamp 3 comprising circulating line and water pump, water pump provideThe power that water recycles in circulating line, and several perforation are set on the radiator of fishing lamp, and circulating line then passes through perforation and setsIt sets, and is fitted closely with radiator, taken away the heat that radiator generates using the water flow in circulating line, dissipated to realizeHeat, and radiated using flowing water stream, better heat-radiation effect;
PLC controller 1, is electrically connected with temperature-detecting device and hydrologic cycle cooling system comprising: receiving module obtainsThe temperature value that temperature-detecting device obtains in real time is taken, comparison module compares the temperature value that receiving module obtains with a reference valueCompared with, and control signal is exported according to comparison result, drive module obtains the control signal of comparison module output, and sends controlSignal is to hydrologic cycle cooling system.
The hydrologic cycle cooling system is equipped with filter, and the entrance of the circulating line is arranged in, and is arranged in seawaterEntrance can enter pipeline to avoid the biology such as sea grass, result in blockage, influence heat dissipation effect.
The hydrologic cycle cooling system includes interior circulating cooling system and external circulation cooling system.
The interior circulating cooling system includes the hot channel 4 being connected to the radiator of each fishing lamp and is arranged in shipCooling chamber 2 that is intracorporal and being connected to hot channel.
The external circulation cooling system includes the cooling pipe 7 being connected to sea, and the section of tubing of the cooling pipe is inSpiral winded type is distributed on cooling chamber outer wall, can greatly increase heat dissipation area and heat dissipation effect.
The cooling liquid of interior circulating cooling system can be using media such as fresh water or coolant liquids, and its cooling effect is than seaWater cooling effect is more preferable.
And external circulation cooling system then can directly use seawater, be cooled down using seawater inner loop cooling system,Materials are convenient, take full advantage of the natural constant temperature of seawater, reduce operating cost.
It is equipped with water pump 6 at the hot channel, also is provided with water pump, the driving source of different cooling systems at the cooling pipeUsing different water pumps, different cooling systems is realized, different circulation rates can be realized according to cooling effect, meet notCooling with power consumption requires.
It is equipped with temperature sensor at the cooling chamber, and is electrically connected with PLC controller.I.e. PLC controller can also monitor coldBut room temperature, can be when the indoor water temperature of cooling reaches certain threshold value, by opening external circulation cooling system to cooling chamberCool down, so that inner-outer circulation cooling system can be realized automatic control, temperature-sensitive starting is further reduced energy consumption.
The fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vessel is additionally provided with angle adjustment device, and the angle adjustment device includes being arranged in fishing lampOn for obtain the angle between fishing lamp and horizontal plane gyroscope and according to the angle of gyroscope drive fishing lamp swingDriving motor.The fishing lamp is hingedly arranged on hull by gear drive, and driving motor is directly passed with gearMotivation structure is linked, and gyroscope is then set up directly on above fishing lamp, by obtaining between fishing lamp and level angleAngle can adjust the tilt angle of fishing lamp in real time, to automatically adjust the inclination of fishing lamp.
There are also brightness regulation mechanisms for the fish gathering lamp system peculiar to vessel, by pulse modulated circuit, to realize to fishing lampLight is adjusted, each fishing lamp is equipped with a brightness regulation mechanism, can carry out the brightness of the fishing lamp of different locationIt adjusts.
Embodiment is not construed as limitations of the present invention, any spiritual improvements introduced based on the utility model,It should all be within the protection scope of the utility model.