CN2084499U - Automatic limitator for window and door - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sliding rail and slide block type stop device for a window door. The utility model comprises a supporting bar provided with a hinged support, a sliding rail, a slide block which can slide on the sliding rail and a control block hinged on the slide block. The change of the movement track of the control block hinged between the support bar and the slide block makes the spacing between a stop side on the slide block and the sliding rail change to control the movement of the slide block to limit the movement of the window door. After the window is opened, the window door can be locked automatically in a bidirectional way or a unidirectional way without any manual operation. The utility model also has the function of window locking after the window is closed, and the sliding rail and slide block type stop device for a window door is suitable for various wing sash type window doors.

Description

Automatic limitator for window and door

The utility model relates to a kind of operating mechanism of wing formula window, particularly be a kind of sliding-rail sliding formula window retainer.

Chinese patent CN2052030U discloses a kind of " window retainer ", this window retainer is to be with the other end of the support bar of free bearing to be hinged on the slide block, drive the window motion by the motion of slide block on slide rail, its fixedly window be slide block to be locked on the slide rail by pulling the locking handle that is hinged on the slide block, thereby window is fixed on a certain enable possition.This window retainer is when the enable possition of switch window and adjustment window, all need to lift artificially or press locking handle and just can carry out, make operation not too convenient, and, people may forget after calm weather is windowed and pull down locking handle and window is not locked, stay hidden danger, after the locking of windowing, can not when wind blow in the room, close window and lock window automatically.

The purpose of this utility model provides the window stop of the window motion that a kind of change that can control automatically because of wind-force causes after window is opened, make the two-way locking of window or only make the window monodirectional locking and make the window only can be toward a certain direction motion.Simultaneously, this window automatic spacing device also has the function that the pass window is just locked window.

The window automatic spacing device of realizing the purpose of this utility model is by the support bar that has free bearing, slide rail, can form at slide block that slides on the slide rail and the controll block that is hinged on the slide block, controll block has a side relative with slide rail and can slide on slide rail and roll, slide block have in the there relative of slide rail with controll block one can with the contacted stop surface of slide rail, have at least on the side relative of controll block a bit with slide rail and the pin joint of slide block and controll block between distance greater than this side on distance between the pin joint of all the other each points and slide block and controll block, roll on slide rail when so far putting when controll block, the stop surface of slide block promptly is adjacent to slide rail and slide block is locked; Support bar is hinged with the other end that is hinged on the controll block on the slide block.

The utility model withstands controll block with hand and makes it to withstand on the slide rail and do not rotate when the switch window, the contact point of controll block and slide rail is remained unchanged, at regular intervals between slide block stop surface and the slide rail when this contact point, slide block can slide on slide rail and drive the window motion; After window is opened, when wind-force promotes the window rotation, brake block will be that rotate in the axle center with the pin joint between itself and slide block under the effect of hinged with it support bar, rolled on slide rail in its side relative with slide rail, this pin joint and the brake block distance between the contact point on the slide rail is changed, driving slide block simultaneously changes the stop surface of slide block and the distance between slide rail, by selecting the geometry of the suitable brake block side relative with slide rail, make to have at least on this side a bit when touching mutually, the stop surface of slide block and slide rail are adjacent to slide rail, thus the motion of restriction slide block and reach the purpose of controlling window.On this side, be symmetrical arranged and make the slide block stop surface be adjacent to the point of slide rail, can make the two-way locking of window; Such point only is set on the side, can makes the window folk prescription to spacing.Utilize this form, the movement locus of window can be controlled to be and make window under the effect of wind-force, can close automatically and simultaneously window be locked toward the direction motion of closing.

The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, does not need manual operation just can control the movement locus of window automatically after windowing, and also can play the effect of lock window, saves dead bolt of the prior art, is applicable to various wing formula windows.

Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further details.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model

Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A to partial view

Fig. 3 is the E-E sectional view of Fig. 2

Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of controll block

As shown in Figure 1, an end of thesupport bar 1 in the present embodiment is installed on the windowsill 3 byfree bearing 2, and an end of the other end andbrake block 4 is hinged, and the other end ofbrake block 4 andslide block 5 are hinged byhinge 7, and brake block can rotate around this hinge;Slide block 5 be one in the present embodiment "" the type slide block;slide rail 6 can be a garden steel bar; be installed in the slide block; two ends are fixed on the window 9 withholder 8; slide rail leaves certain distance so that stay enough spaces for the motion of slide block apart from window; the rigging position between its slide block, slide rail and the brake block is referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, and wherein 10 is the stop surface of slide block, and the side that this stop surface is relative with slide rail, controll block and slide rail is relative.This stop surface can be made into matsurface, the frictional force when contacting with slide rail to increase it.The side relative with slide rail ofbrake block 4 is eccentric garden arc boss in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, and this garden arc boss

Section is for being the garden camber line of the garden heart with O1,

Section is for being the garden camber line of the garden heart with O2, and the O point is the pin joint of slide block and controll block, and AO1＞BO, and CO2＜BO when the switch window, withstands controll block with hand and makes

The contact of Duan Buyu slide rail has then kept thestop surface 10 of slide block and the spacing between the slide rail, and slide block then can slide and drive window and move along slide rail.When wind blew window toward the direction opened, supportbar 1pulling controll block 4 made it rotate aroundhinge 7, rolls on slide rail simultaneously, makesSection is touched mutually with slide rail, and fixed slide rail push uphinge 7 outward, and hinge 7 drive slide blocks are close andstop surface 10 is close to slide block can not be slided to slide rail, thereby limited the opening movement of window; When wind-force made window toward the direction motion of closing, support bar promoted controll block and makes controll block

Section is touched mutually with slide rail, becauseThe distance that each point is ordered apart from O on the section all is less than or equal to the distance that the B point is ordered apart from O, so the rotation of controll block can not make the stop surface of slide block and slide rail be adjacent to, so window can close back under the effect of wind-force voluntarily, owing to can not move, has the function of locking window in the other direction.Ahandle 11 is set on slide rail, can makes things convenient for the door operation.In the stop of this unidirectional spacing form, can be on slide rail one of suit tenonshape locking pin 12 slidably, at the needs reversible lock regularly, the locking pin plug is got final product between controll block and slide rail.

With aforesaid AB, BC section symmetric design, get BO2=AO1＞BO, can make the two-way voluntarily locking of window.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of window automatic spacing device, support bar by the band free bearing, slide rail, can form at slide block that slides on the slide rail and the controll block that is hinged on the slide block, controll block has a side relative with slide rail and can slide on slide rail and roll, slide block have in the there relative of slide rail with controll block one can with the contacted stop surface of slide rail, have at least on the side relative of controll block a bit with slide rail and the pin joint of slide block and controll block between distance greater than this side on distance between the pin joint of all the other each points and slide block and controll block, on slide rail, roll when so far putting in controll block, the stop surface of slide block promptly is adjacent to slide rail and makes the slide block locking, it is characterized in that the support bar of this window stop is hinged on the other end of controll block.

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