技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及潜水装置技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种潜水面罩及潜水装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of diving devices, in particular to a diving mask and a diving device.
背景技术Background technique
游泳是广大青少年乃至老年人的一项非常普及的运动，由于初学者对水性的恐惧感而不敢下水，因此，大多数人常会佩戴潜水呼吸器，来保证潜水时的安全。一般情况下，潜水用的是压缩空气，因为水下有压力，如果气瓶里没有一定的压力那么你呼吸会十分困难，当然压缩空气能使用的时间也比较长。Swimming is a very popular sport for young people and even the elderly. Because beginners are afraid of water, they dare not go into the water. Therefore, most people often wear diving respirators to ensure safety during diving. Under normal circumstances, diving uses compressed air, because there is pressure underwater, if there is no certain pressure in the cylinder, it will be very difficult for you to breathe, and of course compressed air can be used for a long time.
其中，潜水器包括潜水面镜和呼吸管，这两种装备通常是一体的，只能做自由潜水使用。也就是说，只能把呼吸管的顶端露在水面上才可以呼吸，如果潜到水下，浮出水面的时候记得要往管内吐口气。不然囤积在呼吸管里的水会流到嘴里面。Among them, the submersible includes a diving mask and a snorkel. These two types of equipment are usually integrated and can only be used for free diving. That is to say, you can only breathe when the top of the snorkel is exposed to the water surface. If you dive underwater, remember to exhale into the tube when you surface. Otherwise, the water accumulated in the snorkel will flow into the mouth.
目前，虽然呼吸器的种类众多，整个的造型也有很大的区别，但是大致情况下，我们可以将呼吸器分为以下几个不同的种类。呼吸器按照功能来分类，主要可以分为正压式空气呼吸器，氧气呼吸器移动式，长管空气呼吸器，正压式氧气呼吸器。这里需要强调的是，空气呼吸器和氧气呼吸器的区别很大，两者不可以混淆使用。At present, although there are many types of respirators, and the overall shape is also very different, but in general, we can divide respirators into the following different types. Respirators are classified according to their functions, and can be mainly divided into positive pressure air respirators, portable oxygen respirators, long-tube air respirators, and positive pressure oxygen respirators. What needs to be emphasized here is that air respirators and oxygen respirators are very different, and the two should not be used confusedly.
然而，这几种类型的潜水器都存在着一些问题，比如重量较重而导致使用起来不便捷，或者由于呼吸管道连接繁琐而导致的使用起来呼吸不顺畅。However, these several types of submersibles have some problems, such as heavy weight and inconvenient use, or unsmooth breathing due to cumbersome breathing pipeline connections.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种潜水面罩及潜水装置，旨在解决现有技术中潜水面罩使用不便捷的问题。The utility model provides a diving mask and a diving device, aiming at solving the problem of inconvenient use of the diving mask in the prior art.
本实用新型实施例是这样实现的：The utility model embodiment is realized like this:
一种潜水面罩，所述潜水面罩包括镜片、与所述镜片固定连接的面部接触部以及与所述面部接触部连接的进气管道和出气管道，所述面部接触部包括口鼻部、连接带、分别位于所述口鼻部两侧的第一面罩和第二面罩，所述第一面罩与所述第二面罩共同构成呼吸交换室；A kind of diving mask, described diving mask comprises lens, the face contact part that is fixedly connected with described lens and the air inlet pipe that is connected with described face contact part and air outlet pipe, and described face contact part comprises snout, connecting belt . A first mask and a second mask respectively located on both sides of the mouth and nose, the first mask and the second mask together constitute a respiratory exchange chamber;
所述进气管道的一端安装在所述第一面罩上，并与所述呼吸交换室连通，所述出气管道的一端安装在所述第二面罩上，并与所述呼吸交换室连通；One end of the air intake pipeline is installed on the first mask and communicates with the breathing exchange chamber, and one end of the outlet pipeline is installed on the second mask and communicates with the breathing exchange chamber;
所述连接带的两端分别与所述第一面罩、所述第二面罩连接，所述连接带用于将所述潜水面罩戴在人体头部上。Two ends of the connecting belt are respectively connected with the first mask and the second mask, and the connecting belt is used for wearing the diving mask on the human head.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述进气管道包括进气管和第一连接管，所述进气管的一端安装在所述第一面罩上，并与所述呼吸交换室连通，另一端与所述第一连接管连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the air intake pipe includes an air intake pipe and a first connecting pipe, one end of the air intake pipe is installed on the first mask and communicates with the breathing exchange chamber, and One end is connected with the first connecting pipe.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述第一面罩上开设有进气孔，所述进气孔上安装有进气阀，所述进气阀能够打开或者闭合所述进气孔，所述进气管的一端与所述进气孔连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an air inlet is provided on the first mask, and an air inlet valve is installed on the air inlet, and the air inlet valve can open or close the air inlet, One end of the air intake pipe is connected to the air intake hole.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述进气孔包括第一米字型法兰底盘，所述第一米字型法兰底盘的中部开设有第一安装孔，所述进气阀安装在所述第一安装孔上。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the air intake hole includes a first P-shaped flange chassis, a first installation hole is opened in the middle of the first P-shaped flange chassis, and the air intake valve Installed on the first mounting hole.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述第二呼吸管道包括出气管和第二连接管，所述出气管的一端安装在所述第二面罩上，并与所述呼吸交换室连通，另一端与所述第二连接管连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the second breathing pipeline includes an air outlet pipe and a second connecting pipe, one end of the air outlet pipe is installed on the second mask and communicates with the breathing exchange chamber, The other end is connected with the second connecting pipe.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述第二面罩上开设有出气孔，所述出气孔上安装有出气阀，所述出气阀能够打开或者闭合所述出气孔，所述出气管的一端与所述出气孔连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, an air outlet is provided on the second mask, an air outlet valve is installed on the air outlet, the air outlet valve can open or close the air outlet, and the air outlet of the air outlet pipe One end is connected with the air outlet.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述出气孔包括第二米字型法兰底盘，所述第二米字型法兰底盘的中部开设有第二安装孔，所述出气阀安装在所述第二安装孔上。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the air outlet includes a second P-shaped flange chassis, and a second installation hole is opened in the middle of the second P-shaped flange chassis, and the air outlet valve is installed on on the second mounting hole.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述第一连接管的自由端上铰接有第一活动板，所述第二连接管的自由端上铰接有第二活动板，所述第一活动板能够打开或者闭合所述第一连接管，所述第二活动板能够打开或者闭合所述第二连接管。As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a first movable plate is hinged on the free end of the first connecting pipe, a second movable plate is hinged on the free end of the second connecting pipe, and the first movable plate The plate can open or close the first connecting pipe, and the second movable plate can open or close the second connecting pipe.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案，所述面部接触部的底部安装有排水阀。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a drain valve is installed at the bottom of the face contact part.
一种潜水装置，所述潜水装置包括以上所述的潜水面罩。A diving device, the diving device includes the above-mentioned diving mask.
本实用新型的有益效果是：The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型提供一种潜水面罩，其包括镜片、与镜片固定连接的面部接触部以及与面部接触部连接的进气管道和出气管道，面部接触部包括口鼻部、连接带、分别位于口鼻部两侧的第一面罩和第二面罩，第一面罩与第二面罩共同构成呼吸交换室；第一面罩和第二面罩的周边用硅胶按人的面部造型围裹，可以起到防水的作用，同时第一面罩、第二面罩以及镜片为一体成型设计，用橡胶带固定在头部起到防水的作用。此外，面部接触部与镜片中间有隔离胶条，其作用一是呼吸气体不干扰镜片，免得镜片起雾，二是起到支架作用，使面部接触部能够更牢固的与面部紧密配合。同时，在口、鼻处设计一个呼吸交换室，起到呼出和吸入空气的交换作用。在第一面罩上开设有进气孔，进气孔上安装有进气阀，进气阀能够打开或者闭合进气孔，进气管的一端与进气孔连接，在第二面罩上开设有出气孔，出气孔上安装有出气阀，出气阀能够打开或者闭合出气孔，出气管的一端与出气孔连接，从而通过进气阀和出气阀来控制呼吸，一边呼气，另一边吸气，使呼出的二氧化碳等气体不再被重新吸回体内，始终能呼吸到新鲜的空气，进而人的头部不露出水面，也能达到在水下换气的目的，极大的降低了呛水、溺水的风险，也保护了人体口、鼻、眼的卫生状况。进气管和出气管设计有弯度，当蛙泳、自由泳、蝶泳时弯管向头的后部弯曲，仰泳时将弯管拔下，改向头前部弯曲。同时，第一连接管的自由端上铰接有第一活动板，第二连接管的自由端上铰接有第二活动板，第一活动板和第二活动板是用轻质量的材料制作的活动板，在进气管低于水面时，此板上升扣住进气口，防止水吸入空气交换室，出气孔仍然在呼出气体时张开。由此可知，该潜水面罩具有结构简单、使用便捷且呼吸顺畅的特点。The utility model provides a diving mask, which comprises a lens, a face contact part fixedly connected with the lens, and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe connected with the face contact part. The first mask and the second mask on both sides of the head, the first mask and the second mask together form a breathing exchange room; the periphery of the first mask and the second mask is surrounded by silicone according to the shape of the person's face, which can play a waterproof role , At the same time, the first mask, the second mask and the lens are designed in one piece, and are fixed on the head with a rubber band to play a waterproof role. In addition, there is an insulating rubber strip between the face contact part and the lens. Its function is that breathing gas does not interfere with the lens and prevent the lens from fogging. At the same time, a breathing exchange chamber is designed at the mouth and nose to exchange exhaled and inhaled air. An air inlet is provided on the first mask, an air inlet valve is installed on the air inlet, the air inlet valve can open or close the air inlet, one end of the air inlet pipe is connected with the air inlet, and an outlet is opened on the second mask. An air hole, an air outlet valve is installed on the air outlet, and the air outlet valve can open or close the air outlet, and one end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the air outlet, so as to control breathing through the inlet valve and the air outlet valve, exhale on one side, and inhale on the other side, so that Exhaled carbon dioxide and other gases are no longer re-inhaled into the body, and fresh air can always be breathed, and the person's head does not come out of the water, and the purpose of breathing underwater can also be achieved, which greatly reduces choking and drowning It also protects the health status of human mouth, nose and eyes. The air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are designed with a curvature. When breaststroke, freestyle, and butterfly stroke, the elbow bends to the rear of the head. During backstroke, the elbow is pulled out and turned to the front of the head. At the same time, the free end of the first connecting pipe is hinged with a first movable plate, and the free end of the second connecting pipe is hinged with a second movable plate. The first movable plate and the second movable plate are made of lightweight materials. Plate, when the air intake pipe is lower than the water surface, this plate rises to buckle the air inlet to prevent water from being sucked into the air exchange chamber, and the air outlet hole is still open when the air is exhaled. It can be seen that the diving mask has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and smooth breathing.
本实用新型通过上述设计得到的潜水装置，该潜水装置由于具有上述的潜水面罩，具有结构简单、使用便捷且呼吸顺畅的特点。The utility model obtains the diving device through the above-mentioned design. The diving device has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and smooth breathing due to the above-mentioned diving mask.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方式的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following drawings will be briefly introduced in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, it should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative work.
图1是本实用新型实施例中提供的潜水面罩的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the diving mask that provides in the utility model embodiment;
图2是本实用新型实施例中提供的潜水面罩的第一角度结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the first angle structure of the diving mask provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例中提供的潜水面罩的第二角度结构示意图；Fig. 3 is the second angle structure diagram of the diving mask provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
图4是本实用新型实施例中提供的潜水面罩的第三角度结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the third angle structure of the diving mask provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
图标：1-潜水面罩；2-镜片；3-面部接触部；4-口鼻部；5-连接带；6-第一面罩；7-第二面罩；8-呼吸交换室；9-进气管；10-第一连接管；11-出气管；12-第二连接管；13-第一活动板；14-第二活动板。Icons: 1-diving mask; 2-lens; 3-face contact part; 4-snout; 5-connecting belt; 6-first mask; 7-second mask; 8-breathing exchange chamber; 9-intake tube ; 10-the first connecting pipe; 11-the outlet pipe; 12-the second connecting pipe; 13-the first movable plate; 14-the second movable plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本实用新型实施方式中的附图，对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施方式是本实用新型一部分实施方式，而不是全部的实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围，而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施方式。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described The embodiments described above are some of the embodiments of the present utility model, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention.
在本实用新型的描述中，需要理解的是，指示方位或位置关系的术语为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms indicating orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the It should not be construed as limiting the invention that the elements must have a certain orientation, be constructed and operate in a certain orientation.
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In this utility model, unless otherwise specified and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connection, or integration; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.
在本实用新型中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，第一特征在第二特征之上或之下可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且，第一特征在第二特征之上、上方和上面包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征之下、下方和下面包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the first feature above or below the second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, and may also include that the first and second features are not in direct contact. Rather, through additional characteristic contacts between them. Moreover, the first feature on, above and above the second feature includes the first feature directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is horizontally higher than the second feature. The first feature being below, below and below the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.
实施例：Example:
本实施例提供了一种潜水装置，该潜水装置用于人们游泳潜水活动中。This embodiment provides a diving device, which is used in people's swimming and diving activities.
请参阅图1至图4，在本实施例中，该潜水装置包括潜水面罩1，其中，该潜水面罩1的具体结构如下。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , in this embodiment, the diving device includes a diving mask 1 , wherein the specific structure of the diving mask 1 is as follows.
进一步地，在本实施例中，潜水面罩1包括镜片2、与镜片2固定连接的面部接触部3以及与面部接触部3连接的进气管9道和出气管11道，面部接触部3包括口鼻部4、连接带5、分别位于口鼻部4两侧的第一面罩6和第二面罩7，第一面罩6与第二面罩7共同构成呼吸交换室8；进气管9道的一端安装在第一面罩6上，并与呼吸交换室8连通，出气管11道的一端安装在第二面罩7上，并与呼吸交换室8连通；连接带5的两端分别与第一面罩6、第二面罩7连接，连接带5用于将潜水面罩1戴在人体头部上。Further, in the present embodiment, the diving mask 1 includes eyeglasses 2, a face contact part 3 fixedly connected with the eyeglasses 2, and an air intake pipe 9 and an air outlet pipe 11 road connected to the face contact part 3, and the face contact part 3 includes a mouthpiece Nose 4, connecting belt 5, the first face mask 6 and the second face mask 7 that are respectively positioned at the both sides of mouth and nose portion 4, the first face mask 6 and the second face mask 7 jointly constitute respiratory exchange chamber 8; On the first mask 6, communicate with the breathing exchange chamber 8, one end of the air outlet pipe 11 is installed on the second mask 7, and communicate with the breathing exchange chamber 8; The second mask 7 is connected, and the connecting strap 5 is used for wearing the diving mask 1 on the human head.
其中，在第一面罩6和第二面罩7的周边用硅胶按人的面部造型围裹，可以起到防水的作用，同时第一面罩6、第二面罩7以及镜片2为一体成型设计，用橡胶带固定在头部起到防水的作用。此外，面部接触部3与镜片2中间有隔离胶条，其作用一是呼吸气体不干扰镜片2，免得镜片2起雾，二是起到支架作用，使面部接触部3能够更牢固的与面部紧密配合。Wherein, the periphery of the first mask 6 and the second mask 7 is surrounded by a person's facial shape with silica gel, which can play a waterproof role. The rubber band is fixed on the head to play a waterproof role. In addition, there is an insulating rubber strip between the face contact part 3 and the lens 2. Its function is that the breathing gas does not interfere with the lens 2, so as to prevent the lens 2 from fogging. work close with.
进一步地，在本实施例中，进气管9道包括进气管9和第一连接管10，进气管9的一端安装在第一面罩6上，并与呼吸交换室8连通，另一端与第一连接管10连接。第一面罩6上开设有进气孔，进气孔上安装有进气阀，进气阀能够打开或者闭合进气孔，进气管9的一端与进气孔连接。进气孔包括第一米字型法兰底盘，第一米字型法兰底盘的中部开设有第一安装孔，进气阀安装在第一安装孔上。Further, in this embodiment, the air intake pipe 9 includes an air intake pipe 9 and a first connecting pipe 10, one end of the air intake pipe 9 is installed on the first mask 6, and communicates with the breathing exchange chamber 8, and the other end is connected to the first face mask 6. The connecting pipe 10 is connected. The first mask 6 is provided with an air inlet, and an air inlet valve is installed on the air inlet, and the air inlet valve can open or close the air inlet, and one end of the air inlet pipe 9 is connected with the air inlet. The air intake hole includes a first O-shaped flange chassis, a first installation hole is opened in the middle of the first O-shaped flange chassis, and the air intake valve is installed on the first installation hole.
进一步地，在本实施例中，第二呼吸管道包括出气管11和第二连接管12，出气管11的一端安装在第二面罩7上，并与呼吸交换室8连通，另一端与第二连接管12连接。第二面罩7上开设有出气孔，出气孔上安装有出气阀，出气阀能够打开或者闭合出气孔，出气管11的一端与出气孔连接。出气孔包括第二米字型法兰底盘，第二米字型法兰底盘的中部开设有第二安装孔，出气阀安装在第二安装孔上。Further, in this embodiment, the second breathing pipeline includes an air outlet pipe 11 and a second connecting pipe 12, one end of the air outlet pipe 11 is installed on the second mask 7, and communicates with the breathing exchange chamber 8, and the other end is connected with the second air exchange chamber. The connecting pipe 12 is connected. The second mask 7 is provided with an air outlet, and an air outlet valve is installed on the air outlet, and the air outlet valve can open or close the air outlet, and one end of the air outlet pipe 11 is connected with the air outlet. The air outlet includes a second O-shaped flange chassis, a second installation hole is opened in the middle of the second O-shaped flange chassis, and the air outlet valve is installed on the second installation hole.
因此，通过进气阀和出气阀来控制呼吸，一边呼气，另一边吸气，使呼出的二氧化碳等气体不再被重新吸回体内，始终能呼吸到新鲜的空气，进而人的头部不露出水面，也能达到在水下换气的目的，极大的降低了呛水、溺水的风险，也保护了人体口、鼻、眼的卫生状况。进气管9和出气管11设计有弯度，当蛙泳、自由泳、蝶泳时弯管向头的后部弯曲，仰泳时将弯管拔下，改向头前部弯曲。Therefore, the breathing is controlled through the intake valve and the exhaust valve, exhaling on one side and inhaling on the other side, so that the exhaled carbon dioxide and other gases will not be re-inhaled into the body, and fresh air can always be breathed, so that the human head does not move. Exposure to the water surface can also achieve the purpose of breathing underwater, which greatly reduces the risk of choking and drowning, and also protects the hygiene of the human mouth, nose and eyes. Inlet pipe 9 and air outlet pipe 11 are designed with curvature, and when breaststroke, freestyle, butterfly stroke, elbow bends to the rear portion of head, and when backstroke, elbow is pulled out, turns to the front portion of head and bends.
进一步地，在本实施例中，第一连接管10的自由端上铰接有第一活动板13，第二连接管12的自由端上铰接有第二活动板14，第一活动板13能够打开或者闭合第一连接管10，第二活动板14能够打开或者闭合第二连接管12。Further, in this embodiment, the first movable plate 13 is hinged on the free end of the first connecting pipe 10, and the second movable plate 14 is hinged on the free end of the second connecting pipe 12, and the first movable plate 13 can be opened Or to close the first connecting pipe 10 , the second movable plate 14 can open or close the second connecting pipe 12 .
由于第一活动板13和第二活动板14是用轻密度的材料制作的活动板，在进气管9低于水面时，此板上升扣住进气口，防止水吸入空气交换室，出气孔仍然在呼出气体时张开。Because the first movable plate 13 and the second movable plate 14 are movable plates made of light-density materials, when the air intake pipe 9 was lower than the water surface, this plate rose to buckle the air inlet to prevent water from being sucked into the air exchange chamber, and the air outlet still remains Open on exhalation.
进一步地，在本实施例中，面部接触部3的底部安装有排水阀。当吸入少量水后，呼气时就会通过该排水阀将水排出呼吸室外。Further, in this embodiment, a drain valve is installed on the bottom of the face contact part 3 . After inhaling a small amount of water, the water will be discharged out of the breathing room through the drain valve when exhaling.
综上所述，通过上述设计得到的潜水装置，该潜水装置由于具有上述的潜水面罩1，具有结构简单、使用便捷且呼吸顺畅的特点。其中，潜水面罩1包括镜片2、与镜片2固定连接的面部接触部3以及与面部接触部3连接的进气管9道和出气管11道，面部接触部3包括口鼻部4、连接带5、分别位于口鼻部4两侧的第一面罩6和第二面罩7，第一面罩6与第二面罩7共同构成呼吸交换室8；第一面罩6和第二面罩7的周边用硅胶按人的面部造型围裹，可以起到防水的作用，同时第一面罩6、第二面罩7以及镜片2为一体成型设计，用橡胶带固定在头部起到防水的作用。此外，面部接触部3与镜片2中间有隔离胶条，其作用一是呼吸气体不干扰镜片2，免得镜片2起雾，二是起到支架作用，使面部接触部3能够更牢固的与面部紧密配合。同时，在口、鼻处设计一个呼吸交换室8，起到呼出和吸入空气的交换作用。在第一面罩6上开设有进气孔，进气孔上安装有进气阀，进气阀能够打开或者闭合进气孔，进气管9的一端与进气孔连接，在第二面罩7上开设有出气孔，出气孔上安装有出气阀，出气阀能够打开或者闭合出气孔，出气管11的一端与出气孔连接，从而通过进气阀和出气阀来控制呼吸，一边呼气，另一边吸气，使呼出的二氧化碳等气体不再被重新吸回体内，始终能呼吸到新鲜的空气，进而人的头部不露出水面，也能达到在水下换气的目的，极大的降低了呛水、溺水的风险，也保护了人体口、鼻、眼的卫生状况。进气管9和出气管11设计有弯度，当蛙泳、自由泳、蝶泳时弯管向头的后部弯曲，仰泳时将弯管拔下，改向头前部弯曲。同时，第一连接管10的自由端上铰接有第一活动板13，第二连接管12的自由端上铰接有第二活动板14，第一活动板13和第二活动板14是用轻密度的材料制作的活动板，在进气管9低于水面时，此板上升扣住进气口，防止水吸入空气交换室，出气孔仍然在呼出气体时张开。由此可知，该潜水面罩1具有结构简单、使用便捷且呼吸顺畅的特点。To sum up, the diving device obtained through the above design has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and smooth breathing due to the above-mentioned diving mask 1 . Wherein, diving mask 1 comprises eyeglass 2, the face contact part 3 that is fixedly connected with lens 2 and the air intake pipe 9 that is connected with face contact part 3 and the air outlet pipe 11 roads, and face contact part 3 includes snout part 4, connecting belt 5 , the first mask 6 and the second mask 7 that are respectively positioned at both sides of the mouth and nose 4, the first mask 6 and the second mask 7 jointly constitute the respiratory exchange chamber 8; the periphery of the first mask 6 and the second mask 7 is pressed with silica gel People's facial shape encloses, and can play the effect of waterproofing, simultaneously the first mask 6, the second mask 7 and eyeglass 2 are integrally formed and designed, and are fixed on the head with rubber belt and play the effect of waterproofing. In addition, there is an insulating rubber strip between the face contact part 3 and the lens 2. Its function is that the breathing gas does not interfere with the lens 2, so as to prevent the lens 2 from fogging. work close with. Simultaneously, a breathing exchange chamber 8 is designed at the mouth and nose to play the exchanging effect of exhaling and inhaling air. On the first mask 6, an air inlet is provided, and an air inlet valve is installed on the air inlet, and the air inlet valve can open or close the air inlet, and one end of the air inlet pipe 9 is connected with the air inlet, and on the second mask 7 An air outlet is provided, and an air outlet valve is installed on the air outlet. The air outlet valve can open or close the air outlet. One end of the air outlet pipe 11 is connected to the air outlet, so as to control breathing through the inlet valve and the air outlet valve. One side exhales, the other side Inhale, so that the exhaled carbon dioxide and other gases will not be re-inhaled into the body, and you can always breathe fresh air, and then the person's head does not come out of the water, and the purpose of breathing underwater can also be achieved, which greatly reduces The risk of choking water and drowning also protects the hygiene of the human body's mouth, nose and eyes. Inlet pipe 9 and air outlet pipe 11 are designed with curvature, and when breaststroke, freestyle, butterfly stroke, elbow bends to the rear portion of head, and when backstroke, elbow is pulled out, turns to the front portion of head and bends. Simultaneously, the first movable plate 13 is hinged on the free end of the first connecting pipe 10, and the second movable plate 14 is hinged on the free end of the second connecting pipe 12, and the first movable plate 13 and the second movable plate 14 are used lightly. The movable plate that the material of density makes, when air intake pipe 9 is lower than water surface, this plate rises and buckles the air inlet, prevents water from sucking into the air exchange chamber, and air outlet still opens when exhaling gas. It can be seen that the diving mask 1 has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and smooth breathing.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式而已，并不用于限制本实用新型，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820628043.8UCN208216954U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of diving mask and diving outfit |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820628043.8UCN208216954U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of diving mask and diving outfit |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208216954Utrue CN208216954U (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820628043.8UExpired - Fee RelatedCN208216954U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of diving mask and diving outfit |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208216954U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109720519A (en)* | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-07 | 广州帅普运动用品有限公司 | One kind snorkels full facepiece mask |
| CN111994233A (en)* | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-27 | 湖州师范学院 | Breathing tube device for preventing water choking |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109720519A (en)* | 2019-01-28 | 2019-05-07 | 广州帅普运动用品有限公司 | One kind snorkels full facepiece mask |
| CN111994233A (en)* | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-27 | 湖州师范学院 | Breathing tube device for preventing water choking |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20181211 |