A kind of bin double mixing blanking feeding deviceTechnical field
The utility model relates to livestock culturing equipment technical fields, raise in particular to a kind of bin double mixing blankingFeed device.
Background technique
Piglet delivers the protein that period is searched for food and energy nutrient level for sale from high to low from weaning to fattening, from proteinContent 20% drops between 14%, so the material Standard General situation of material factory production is creep feed protein content 20%, child carePig feed protein content 18%, middle pig feed protein content 16% fatten pig feed 14%.As can be seen that for pig, its eggWhite matter demand is in a linear relationship with the increase of age in days, in order to prevent the waste and deficiency of protein, and existing cultivation is adopted per familyIt is fed with staircase method, but during reloading every time, piglet can all have strong stress reaction.
In order to reduce bring stress reaction of reloading, people, which often use, changes 20% for first day, changes within second day 40%, third day60% is changed, changes within the 4th day 80%, the 5th day method for changing 100% is commonly called as " 5 days methods of reloading ".But such method not only needs largelyIt is artificial to carry out spice, and keep the production cost high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of bin double mixing blanking feeding devices, to solve the above problems.
To realize the utility model aim, the technical solution used for：A kind of bin double mixing blanking feeding device, includingSupport frame, fixed storage bin on the support frame, the mixing machine being fixed below storage bin and the hopper below mixing machine；Partition is provided in the storage bin, storage bin is divided into left and right warehouse by partition, and the lower end of left and right warehouse is provided with lower hopper,And the opening of two lower hopper bottoms is provided with blanking device；Two lower hoppers are respectively positioned in mixing machine, andThe lower end of mixing machine offers discharge port；The hopper is provided centrally with splitter column, and discharge port is located at the surface of splitter column.
Further, the blanking device include upper cover plate, lower cover plate, motor, for the blade of pusher, for pusherImpeller and cylindrical type feeder pipe, the upper surface of the upper cover plate connection feeder pipe, the lower end surface of lower cover plate connection feeder pipe, and onThe diameter of cover board and lower cover plate is all larger than blanking bore；The upper cover plate is equipped with the first feed opening, and lower cover plate is equipped under secondMaterial mouth, and the first feed opening and the second feed opening shift to install；The blade is located above upper cover plate, and the impeller is located at blankingInside pipe, the shaft of the motor is connect with impeller shaft hole and blade axis hole respectively；The barrel is bonded and connect with feeder pipe.
Further, Thermostatic water heaters are also fixedly installed on the storage bin, Thermostatic water heaters are connected with into waterPipe and outlet pipe；The input terminal of the water inlet pipe is connect with water source, and the output end of outlet pipe is corresponding with hopper, and on outlet pipe alsoIt is provided with control water solenoid valve.
Further, it is additionally provided with photoelectricity material position inductor in the hopper, and is further fixedly arranged on control on storage binDevice, and motor, control water solenoid valve and photoelectricity material position inductor are electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are hose, and outlet pipe is fixedly mounted along support frame.
Further, the splitter column is pyramid-shaped, and the upper end of splitter column extends in discharge port.
Further, the positioning plate fixed with mixing machine is further fixedly arranged in the splitter column.
Further, the positioning plate is multiple, and multiple positioning plate circumferences are evenly distributed on the circular cone of splitter columnOn face.
Further, the spacing between the splitter column lower edge and hopper edge is 15 ~ 50cm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The utility model enables storage bin to store two kinds of different materials simultaneously by the way that storage bin is divided into left and right warehouse, andThe indoor material in left and right storehouse can be made first to have respectively entered in lower hopper by two blanking devices, then pass through lower hopper openingThe blanking device of installation makes the indoor material in left and right storehouse while uniformly entering in mixing machine, realizes to the equal of two kinds of materialsEven mixing, after the material being eventually located in mixing machine is fallen in splitter column by discharge port discharge, and it is uniform along splitter columnIt falling in hopper, entire breeding process does not need artificial spice, greatly reduces labor intensity, the spice time is saved,Substantially reduce production cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the topology view of bin double mixing blanking feeding device provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the main view of bin double mixing blanking feeding device provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the right view of bin double mixing blanking feeding device provided by the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of blanking device in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is that blanking device tears schematic diagram open；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of impeller in Fig. 4
Fig. 7 is the control system figure of controller.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing：
1, support frame, 2, storage bin, 3, mixing machine, 4, hopper, 5, partition, 6, left warehouse, 7, right warehouse, 8, blankingBucket, 9, blanking device, 10, discharge port, 11, splitter column, 12, Thermostatic water heaters, 13, water inlet pipe, 14, outlet pipe, 15, photoelectricity materialPosition inductor, 16, controller, 17, positioning plate.
91, upper cover plate, 92, lower cover plate, 93, motor, 94, blade, 95, impeller, 96, feeder pipe, 97, upper surface, 98, underEnd face, the 99, first feed opening, the 100, second feed opening, the 101, first annular projection, 102, first connecting portion, 103, upper screw hole,104, upper through-hole, the 105, second annular projection, 106, second connecting portion, 107, wheel disc, 108, blade.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation examples and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of bin double mixing blanking feeding device provided by the utility model shown by Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, including support frame1, the storage bin 2 being fixed on support frame 1 is fixed on the mixing machine 3 of 2 lower section of storage bin and the hopper positioned at 3 lower section of mixing machine4；It is provided with partition 5 in the storage bin 2, partition 5 divides storage bin 2 for left and right warehouse (6,7), under left and right warehouse (6,7)End is provided with lower hopper 8, and the opening of two 8 bottoms of lower hopper is provided with blanking device 9；Two blankingsBucket 8 is respectively positioned in mixing machine 3, and the lower end of mixing machine 3 offers discharge port 10；The hopper 4 is provided centrally with splitter column11, discharge port 10 is located at the surface of splitter column 11.
Support frame as described above 1 is made of multiple columns, and multiple columns are arranged along the circumferential uniform intervals of storage bin 2, and columnLower end be respectively and fixedly provided with base anchor, by fixing base anchor and ground, realization fixes column on the ground, the upper end of columnOuter wall directly with storage bin 2 is fixed.The storage bin 2 is rectangle storehouse, and the partition 5 in storage bin 2 is vertically arranged, and makes left and right storehouseRoom (6,7) it is equal in magnitude.The lower hopper 8 is plastic material, and lower hopper 8 is hollow inverted cone-shaped, by blankingThe opening of 8 bottoms of struggling against is additionally provided with blanking device 9, keeps the material entered in lower hopper 8 uniform by blanking device 9Be sent in mixing machine 3, finally make positioned at two mixing machines 3 material simultaneously uniformly enter in mixing machine 3, thus realityNow to the mixing of two kinds of materials, and the mixed material being located in mixing machine 3 is discharged eventually by discharge port 10.The splitter column 11It is mainly used for shunting the material that discharge port 10 is discharged, keeps the material being discharged from discharge port 10 uniform along splitter column 11Enter in hopper 4, effectively prevent material concentration to be deposited in hopper 4, facilitate the edible of livestock.
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, the blanking device 9 includes upper cover plate 91, lower cover plate 92, motor 93, the knife for pusherPiece 94, impeller 95 and cylindrical type feeder pipe 96 for pusher, the upper cover plate 91 connect the upper surface 97 of feeder pipe 96, lower coverPlate 92 connects the lower end surface 98 of feeder pipe 96, and the diameter of upper cover plate 91 and lower cover plate 92 is all larger than 96 internal diameter of feeder pipe；It is describedUpper cover plate 91 is equipped with the first feed opening 99, and lower cover plate 92 is equipped with the second feed opening 100, and the first feed opening 99 and the second feed opening100 shift to install；The blade 94 is located at 91 top of upper cover plate, and the impeller 95 is located inside feeder pipe 96, the motor 93Shaft connect respectively with 95 axis hole of impeller and 94 axis hole of blade；The barrel is bonded and connect with feeder pipe 96.
The opening of the lower hopper 8 is in hollow cylindrical, and cylindrical type feeder pipe 96 is fixedly mounted on especially by screwThe opening of lower hopper 8.For the tool of upper surface 97 there are two the first annular projection 101 being oppositely arranged, upper cover plate 91 has twoA first connecting portion 102 being oppositely arranged, the first feed opening 99 is from 91 edge of upper cover plate towards the center point, and first feed opening99 are provided with 2, and two 99 positions of the first feed opening are opposite；First connecting portion 102 on upper cover plate 91 is fastened on twoBetween one annular projection 101, and upper cover plate 91 is connect with upper surface 97；Upper screw hole 103, the first connection are offered in upper surface 97Position corresponding with upper screw hole 103 offers upper through-hole 104 in portion 102, is connected by screw to first connecting portion 102 and upper surface97。
There are two the second annular projection 105 being oppositely arranged, the tools of lower cover plate 92 to set there are two opposite for the tool of lower end surface 98The second connecting portion 106 set, from 92 edge of lower cover plate towards the center point, which is provided with the second feed opening 1002, and two 100 positions of the second feed opening are opposite；Second connecting portion 106 on lower cover plate 92 is fastened on two second ring-typesBetween protrusion 105, and lower cover plate 92 is connect with lower end surface 98.In practice, can by lower cover plate 92 directly with lower end surface 98Welding, after welding as shown in Fig. 5 (d).Two the first feed openings 99 are shifted to install with two the second feed openings 100.
107 side wall of wheel disc of the impeller 95 is provided with several strip type blades 108, and blade 108 is disposed radially, leafThe radial height of piece 108 is slightly less than the distance between upper cover plate 91 and lower cover plate 92, that is, meet impeller 95 rotate it is unimpeded mostBig height, and the angle between adjacent blades 108 is greater than or equal to the central angle of the first feed opening 99 and the second feed opening 100.
For this blanking device 9 when carrying out blanking, by motor 93 with 95 synchronous rotary of cutting blade 94 and impeller, blade 94 is brokenExcept upper materials accumulate arch camber, drop down onto material in lower hopper 8 on lower cover plate 92 by the first feed opening 99, impeller 95 will underMaterial on cover board 92 is swept at the second feed opening 100, through 100 blanking of the second feed opening.This blanking device 9 is that direct reference is specialBenefit number is blanking device 9 disclosed in CN201621187695.X, and the blanking device 9 in the application also can be used and directly adoptBlanking is realized by way of the blanking device 9 of the rotation realization blanking of impeller 95 or by drawing and pulling type switch gate.
Thermostatic water heaters 12 are also fixedly installed on the storage bin 2, Thermostatic water heaters 12 are connected with water inlet pipe 13With outlet pipe 14；The input terminal of the water inlet pipe 13 is connect with water source, and the output end of outlet pipe 14 is corresponding with hopper 4, and is dischargedControl water solenoid valve is additionally provided on pipe 14.Photoelectricity material position inductor 15 is additionally provided in the hopper 4, and also solid on storage bin 2Surely it is provided with controller 16, and motor 93, control water solenoid valve and photoelectricity material position inductor 15 are electrically connected with controller 16.
As shown in fig. 7, the Thermostatic water heaters 12 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of storage bin 2 by screw, and constant temperature heatingHydrophone 12 is electric constant-temp water heater 12, and the middle part of outlet pipe 14 is fixed on support frame 1 by pipe collar, and 14 output end of outlet pipe is defeatedHot water out enters directly into hopper 4, convenient to supplement drinkable water in time for livestock.First each additive is set to controller 16The amount of material or water, photoelectricity material position inductor 15, which is mainly used for incuding whether there is in hopper 4, material and water, when reaching feedingBetween or photoelectricity material position inductor 15 when sensing in hopper 4 without material and water, controller 16 controls motor 93 and starts running, and controlsWater solenoid valve is opened, and motor 93 starts to carry out the material in left and right warehouse (6,7) blanking at this time, and outlet pipe 14 is by constant temperature heatingThe water that hydrophone 12 heats is transported in hopper 4；When the water or the material amount of reaching being added in hopper 4, controller 16 controls motor93 or control water solenoid valve close, that is, stop that material and water are added into hopper 4.Above-mentioned Thermostatic water heaters 12, controller 16, photoelectricityMaterial position inductor 15 and control water solenoid valve have the direct use of the prior art, and structure and model are existing structure and typeNumber.
The water inlet pipe 13 and outlet pipe 14 are hose, and outlet pipe 14 is fixedly mounted along support frame 1, facilitates water inlet pipe13 and outlet pipe 14 access, make the easier for installation of water inlet pipe 13 and outlet pipe 14, according to service condition, 13 He of water inlet pipeSteel pipe or pvc pipe can also be used in outlet pipe 14.
The splitter column 11 is pyramid-shaped, and the upper end of splitter column 11 extends in discharge port 10.The hopper 4 can beDiscoid or regular polygon shape makes to form an annular slot in hopper 4 by the way that splitter column 11 to be mounted on to the center of hopper 4Shape structure enables livestock annular to be centered around material so that the material after shunting by splitter column 11 be made to uniformly enter in hopper 4The outside of slot 4 is fed, and so that a hopper 4 is supplied bull livestock simultaneously and is fed.
The positioning plate 17 fixed with mixing machine 3 is further fixedly arranged in the splitter column 11.The positioning plate 17 be it is multiple,And multiple 17 circumferences of positioning plate are evenly distributed on the circular conical surface of splitter column 11, positioning plate 17 can not only to mixing machine 3 intoRow support, and make Uniform Flow gap between the discharge port 10 of mixing machine 3 and splitter column 11, facilitate the material in mixing machine 3It all falls in splitter column 11 and is shunted after the discharge of discharge port 10.
Spacing between 11 lower edge of splitter column and 4 edge of hopper is 15 ~ 50cm, make splitter column 11 and hopper 4 itBetween the annular groove that constitutes can accommodate enough materials and water.
When needing to carry out feeding to livestock, first two different materials are respectively fed into left and right warehouse (6,7), andCold water is passed through into Thermostatic water heaters 12 to be heated, and motor 93 and control water solenoid valve are opened by controller 16 at this time, enteredIt is then had respectively entered in two lower hoppers 8 to two kinds of materials in left and right warehouse (6,7), passes through the rotation of motor 93 at this time, underExpect that device 9 starts blanking, that is, the material being located in two lower hoppers 8 all uniformly drops into mixing machine 3, enters mixing machineMaterial in 3 then passes through discharge port 10 and directly falls in splitter column 11, and uniformly drops into hopper 4 by splitter column 11It is interior；And the constant-temperature hot water exported by outlet pipe 14 then while being transported in hopper 4, when material and water are added appropriate, is controlledDevice 16 controls motor 93 and control water solenoid valve is closed, that is, stops providing material and water.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for thisFor the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility modelWithin, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.