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CN207976854U - Touch sensing and its touch panel - Google Patents

Touch sensing and its touch panel
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Publication number
CN207976854U
CN207976854UCN201721807921.4UCN201721807921UCN207976854UCN 207976854 UCN207976854 UCN 207976854UCN 201721807921 UCN201721807921 UCN 201721807921UCN 207976854 UCN207976854 UCN 207976854U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
touch
layer
flexible
sensing component
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201721807921.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林清山
吴春彦
萧仲钦
江怀海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TPK Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc
Original Assignee
TPK Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by TPK Touch Solutions Xiamen IncfiledCriticalTPK Touch Solutions Xiamen Inc
Application grantedgrantedCritical
Publication of CN207976854UpublicationCriticalpatent/CN207976854U/en
Withdrawn - After Issuelegal-statusCriticalCurrent
Anticipated expirationlegal-statusCritical

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Abstract

A kind of touch sensing and its touch panel, flexible touch-control sensing component is formed on release film by the supporting role of the first support plate and the second support plate, it is acted on again by the reprinting of third support plate, flexible touch-control sensing component can be attached on any on-plane surface and curved surface cover board, the touch panel being thusly-formed is lighter, thin, and cost of manufacture is relatively low.In addition, flexible touch-control sensing component, which uses, includes the thin film sensor of nanometer metal conducting layer, since nanometer silver wire itself has a good flexible resistance, touch sensing provided by the utility model, touch panel can be used for flexible touch-control and curved surface touch-control.In addition, since the material of bonding layer can be the active ink layer (Reactive ink) with viscosity, there is no need to increase newly one layer of optical adhesive layer or gelatine layer can directly will be release after touch panel attach on any nonplanar target support plate.

Description

Touch sensing and its touch panel
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of touch control more particularly to a kind of touch sensings and its touch panel.
Background technology
In consumer electrical product market now, touch panel (touchpanel) has been applied to a variety of electronic products, exampleSuch as smart mobile phone, mobile phone, tablet computer and notebook computer.Object that can directly by being shown on screen due to the use of personIt carries out operation and assigns instruction, therefore touch panel provides the hommization operation interface between user and electronic product.
The manufacture craft of existing touch panel is sputter and to be lithographically formed a touch-control sensing component in base under the high temperature conditionsTouch sensing is formed on plate.Generally sufficiently solid and flat glass or other transparent substrates need to be used as the carrying touch-controlThe substrate of sensing component is not easy touch sensing fitting to flexible cover board or song since such substrate is relatively thickOn surface cover.However, with to smaller, thinner, flexible and curved surface touch panel increasingly increased needs, using existing workSkill manufactures touch-control sensing component directly on flexible base plate or the substrate of non-flat forms or senses the larger touch-control of substrate thicknessIt is extremely difficult and expensive that device, which fits on flexible cover board or curved surface cover board, thus at present it is existing it is touch panel structure provided andManufacture craft remains to be further improved.
Utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of touch sensing and its touch panel, the structure for meeting touch panel moreAdd light, thin, cost of manufacture lower demand while realizes flexible touch-control and curved surface touch-control.
The utility model embodiment provides one kind and is used to be transferred to nonplanar touch sensing, including:One first son touchesModule is controlled, including:One protection support plate;One first flexible touch-control sensing component, the first flexible touch-control sensing component with shouldThere is a release film between protection support plate;One second sub- touch-control module, including:One carrying support plate;One second flexible touch-control senseComponent is surveyed, there is an another release film between the second flexible touch-control sensing component and the carrying support plate;And one first engagementThe first sub- touch-control module is attached at the second sub- touch-control module to form a touch sensing by layer, first bonding layer.
Preferably, the first flexible touch-control sensing component is a film-sensing with the second flexible touch-control sensing componentDevice (film sensor).
Preferably, the thin film sensor is formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer on the film with a film and one.
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer includes a nanometer silver wire layer and a coating layer (OC).
Preferably, further including a barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) on the nanometer metal conducting layerOr hard conating (HC).
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer is electrically connected a periphery circuit.
Preferably, the thin film sensor include a film and one be attached at the film transfer transparent conductive film.
Preferably, the carrying support plate is to be attached at the second flexible touch-control sensing component by another release film.
Preferably, the second flexible touch-control sensing component further includes a hard conating (HC), the hard conating be contacted with thisThree release films.
Preferably, further including one second bonding layer, wherein second bonding layer is set to first flexible touch-control sensingBetween component and first release film.
Preferably, further including a residual release film being set on the second flexible touch-control sensing component.
Preferably, further including a flexible electrode assembly, it is another with this to be located at the second flexible touch-control sensing componentBetween release film.
Preferably, the pliability electrode assembly is formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer on the film with a film and one.
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer includes a nanometer silver wire layer and a coating layer (OC).
Preferably, further including a barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) on the nanometer metal conducting layerOr hard conating (HC).
The utility model embodiment provides one kind and is used to be transferred to nonplanar touch panel, including:One first sub- touch-controlModule, including:One first flexible touch-control sensing component;One second sub- touch-control module, including:One second flexible touch-control sensesComponent has one first bonding layer between the second flexible touch-control sensing component and the first flexible touch-control sensing component;The one flexible cover board with decoration functions, the first flexible touch-control sensing component were covered with that should have the flexible of decoration functionsThere is one second bonding layer between plate.
The utility model embodiment provides one kind and is used to be transferred to nonplanar touch panel, including:One first sub- touch-controlModule, including:One first flexible touch-control sensing component;One second sub- touch-control module, including:One second flexible touch-control sensesComponent has one first bonding layer between the second flexible touch-control sensing component and the first flexible touch-control sensing component;The one flexible cover board with decoration functions, the first flexible touch-control sensing component were covered with that should have the flexible of decoration functionsThere is one second bonding layer between plate.
Preferably, the shielding layer is one to be printed in colored materials on the first flexible touch-control sensing component layer by layer.
Preferably, the flexible touch-control sensing component is a thin film sensor (film sensor).
Preferably, the thin film sensor is formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer on the film with a film and one.
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer includes a nanometer silver wire layer and a coating layer (OC).
Preferably, further including a barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) on the nanometer metal conducting layerOr hard conating (HC).
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer is electrically connected a periphery circuit, which covers the periphery circuit.
Preferably, the thin film sensor include a film and one be attached at the film transfer transparent conductive film.
Preferably, the second flexible touch-control sensing component further includes a hard conating (HC), how which is set to thisOn one surface far from first bonding layer of rice metal conducting layer.
Preferably, further including one remains on the first flexible touch-control sensing component and first on the shielding layer is releaseFilm, wherein first release film are located between the first flexible touch-control sensing component and second bonding layer;And one residualThe second release film on the second flexible touch-control sensing component, wherein second release film are located at second flexible touch-controlBetween sensing component and first bonding layer.
Preferably, further including a flexible electrode assembly, it is located on the second flexible touch-control sensing component.
Preferably, the pliability electrode assembly is formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer on the film with a film and one.
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer includes a nanometer silver wire layer and a coating layer (OC).
Preferably, further including a barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) on the nanometer metal conducting layerOr hard conating (HC).
The utility model embodiment provides one kind and is used to be transferred to nonplanar touch panel, including:One first sub- touch-controlModule, including:One shielding layer and one first flexible touch-control sensing component, the shielding layer are at least covered in first pliability and touchControl a part for sensing component;One second sub- touch-control module, including:One second flexible touch-control sensing component, this is second flexibleProperty touch-control sensing component and the first flexible touch-control sensing component between have one first bonding layer;One flexible cover board, shouldThere is one second bonding layer between first flexible touch-control sensing component and the pliability cover board.
Preferably, should include that a film layer and one are set to the masking of the film layer with the flexible cover board of decoration functionsLayer.
Preferably, the first flexible touch-control sensing component is a film-sensing with the second flexible touch-control sensing componentDevice (film sensor).
Preferably, the thin film sensor is formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer on the film with a film and one.
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer includes a nanometer silver wire layer and a coating layer (OC).
Preferably, further including a barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) on the nanometer metal conducting layerOr hard conating (HC).
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer is electrically connected a periphery circuit, which covers the periphery circuit.
Preferably, the thin film sensor include a film and one be attached at the film transfer transparent conductive film.
Preferably, the second flexible touch-control sensing component further includes a hard conating (HC), how which is set to thisOn one surface far from first bonding layer of rice metal conducting layer.
Preferably, further include first release film remained on the first flexible touch-control sensing component, wherein thisOne release film is located between the first flexible touch-control sensing component and second bonding layer;And one to remain on this second flexibleProperty touch-control sensing component on the second release film, wherein second release film be located at the second flexible touch-control sensing component with shouldBetween first bonding layer.
Preferably, further including a flexible electrode assembly, it is located on the second flexible touch-control sensing component.
Preferably, the pliability electrode assembly is formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer on the film with a film and one.
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer includes a nanometer silver wire layer and a coating layer (OC).
Preferably, further including a barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) on the nanometer metal conducting layerOr hard conating (HC).
The utility model embodiment provides one kind and is used to be transferred to nonplanar touch panel, including:One first sub- touch-controlModule, including:One flexible cover board and one first flexible touch-control sensing component with decoration functions, the flexible touch-control senseIt was to be in direct contact to survey component and should have the flexible cover board of decoration functions;One second sub- touch-control module, including:One second is flexibleProperty touch-control sensing component, have one the between the second flexible touch-control sensing component and the first flexible touch-control sensing componentOne bonding layer.
Preferably, should include that a film layer and one are set to the masking of the film layer with the flexible cover board of decoration functionsLayer.
Preferably, the first flexible touch-control sensing component is a film-sensing with the second flexible touch-control sensing componentDevice (film sensor).
Preferably, the thin film sensor is formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer on the film with a film and one.
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer includes a nanometer silver wire layer and a coating layer (OC).
Preferably, further including a barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) on the nanometer metal conducting layerOr hard conating (HC).
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer is electrically connected a periphery circuit, which covers the periphery circuit.
Preferably, the thin film sensor include a film and one be attached at the film transfer transparent conductive film.
Preferably, the second flexible touch-control sensing component further includes a hard conating (HC), how which is set to thisOn one surface far from first bonding layer of rice metal conducting layer.
Preferably, further include second release film remained on the second flexible touch-control sensing component, wherein thisTwo release films are located between the second flexible touch-control sensing component and first bonding layer.
Preferably, further including a flexible electrode assembly, it is located on the second flexible touch-control sensing component.
Preferably, the pliability electrode assembly is formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer on the film with a film and one.
Preferably, the nanometer metal conducting layer includes a nanometer silver wire layer and a coating layer (OC).
Preferably, further including a barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) on the nanometer metal conducting layerOr hard conating (HC).
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of production method of touch sensing, including:S1:One first sub- touch-control is providedModule, including:S1-1:One first release film is formed on one first support plate;S1-2:Form one first flexible touch-control sensing groupPart is on first release film;S2:One second sub- touch-control module is provided, including:S1-1:One second release film is formed in one secondOn support plate;S1-2:One second flexible touch-control sensing component is formed on second release film;S3:Formed a third support plate inOn the second sub- touch-control module, and there is a third release film between the second sub- touch-control module and the third support plate;S4:It utilizesSecond release film removes second support plate from the second sub- touch-control module;S5:Using one first bonding layer by this first sonTouch-control module is attached at the second sub- touch-control module to form a touch sensing.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of production method of touch panel, including:S1:One first sub- touch-control mould is providedBlock, including:S1-1:One first release film is formed on one first support plate;S1-2:Form one first flexible touch-control sensing componentIn on first release film;S2:One second sub- touch-control module is provided, including:S1-1:One second release film is formed to carry in one secondOn plate;S1-2:One second flexible touch-control sensing component is formed on second release film;S3:A third support plate is formed in thisOn second sub- touch-control module, and there is a third release film between the second sub- touch-control module and the third support plate;S4:Utilize thisSecond release film removes second support plate from the second sub- touch-control module;S5:First son is touched using one first bonding layerControl module is attached at the second sub- touch-control module;S6:Using first release film by first support plate from the first sub- touch-control mouldBlock removes;S7:The one flexible cover board with decoration functions is attached in the first flexible touch-control sense using one second bonding layerIt surveys on component, and second bonding layer is located at the flexible cover board and the first flexible touch-control sensing group with decoration functionsBetween part;And S8:The third support plate is removed using the third release film.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of production method of touch panel, including:S1:One first sub- touch-control mould is providedBlock, including:S1-1:One first release film is formed on one first support plate;S1-2:It forms a shielding layer and one first pliability is touchedSensing component is controlled on first release film, which is at least covered in one of the first flexible touch-control sensing componentPoint;S2:One second sub- touch-control module is provided, including:S2-1:One second release film is formed on one second support plate;S2-2:It is formedOne second flexible touch-control sensing component is on second release film;S3:A third support plate is formed in the second sub- touch-control moduleOn, and there is a third release film between the second sub- touch-control module and the third support plate;S4:It should using second release filmSecond support plate is removed from the second sub- touch-control module;S5:The first sub- touch-control module is attached at this using one first bonding layerSecond sub- touch-control module;S6:First support plate is removed from the first sub- touch-control module using first release film;S7:UsingOne second bonding layer attaches a flexible cover board on the first flexible touch-control sensing component, and be located at should for second bonding layerBetween flexible cover board and the first flexible touch-control sensing component;And S8:The third support plate is removed using the third release film.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of production method of touch panel, including:S1:One first sub- touch-control mould is providedBlock, including:S1-1:One first release film is formed on one first support plate;S1-2:Form a flexible lid with decoration functionsPlate is on first release film;S1-3:One first flexible touch-control sensing component is formed in the pliability with decoration functionsOn cover board;S2:One second sub- touch-control module is provided, including:S2-1:One second release film is formed on one second support plate;S2-2:One second flexible touch-control sensing component is formed on second release film;S3:A third support plate is formed in the second sub- touch-controlIn module, and there is a third release film between the second sub- touch-control module and the third support plate;S4:Utilize second release filmSecond support plate is removed from the second sub- touch-control module;S5:The first sub- touch-control module is attached using one first bonding layerIn the second sub- touch-control module;S6:First support plate is removed from the first sub- touch-control module to reveal using first release filmProvide the flexible cover board of decoration functions;And S7:The third support plate is removed using the third release film.
Touch sensing and its touch panel provided by the utility model are made by the support of the first support plate and the second support plateIt is formed on release film with by flexible touch-control sensing component, then is acted on by the reprinting of third support plate, pliability can touchedControl sensing component is attached on any on-plane surface and curved surface cover board, and the touch panel being thusly-formed is lighter, thin, and cost of manufactureIt is relatively low.In addition, flexible touch-control sensing component uses the thin film sensor for including nanometer metal conducting layer, due to nanometer silver wire sheetBody has good flexible resistance, therefore touch sensing provided by the utility model, touch panel can be used for flexible touch-controlAnd curved surface touch-control.In addition, since the material of bonding layer can be the active ink layer (Reactive ink) with viscosity,Without increase newly one layer of optical adhesive layer or gelatine layer can directly will be release after touch panel attach to any nonplanar meshIt marks on support plate, can so that there is good optical characteristics, such as high-penetration rate and ground fog while touch panel is more frivolousDegree.
Touch sensing provided by the utility model, touch panel and preparation method thereof, by the flexible electrode of setting oneComponent makes touch sensing provided by the utility model have the electrode group of multilayer (two layers, three layers or more) with touch panelPart makes touch sensing provided by the utility model, touch surface to realize sensing function or electro-magnetic screen function with a greater varietyPlate has more the competitive advantage of product under conditions of lighter and thinner and flexible.
Description of the drawings
Figure 1A~Fig. 1 D are the flow chart of the production method of one embodiment touch sensing of the utility model.
Fig. 1 E are the schematic diagram of the sub- touch-control module of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2A is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the film sensor of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 B are the concrete structure schematic diagram of the film sensor of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 3 A be one embodiment touch sensing of the utility model production method in the step of the first sub- touch-control module is providedRapid structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 B be one embodiment touch sensing of the utility model production method in the step of the second sub- touch-control module is providedRapid structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 C be one embodiment touch sensing of the utility model production method in form flexible electrode assembly in theThe structural schematic diagram of the step of two sub- touch-control modules.
Fig. 4 is formation third support plate in the production method of one embodiment touch sensing of the utility model in the second sub- touch-controlThe structural schematic diagram of the step of module.
Fig. 5 be one embodiment touch sensing of the utility model production method in by the second support plate from the second sub- touch-control mouldThe structural schematic diagram for the step of block removes.
Fig. 6 is using the first bonding layer that the first son is tactile in the production method of one embodiment touch sensing of the utility modelThe structural schematic diagram for the step of control module is attached at the second sub- touch-control module.
Fig. 7 A are the concrete structure schematic diagram of the film sensor of one embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 B are the concrete structure schematic diagram of the film sensor of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 C are the concrete structure schematic diagram of the film sensor of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 D are the concrete structure schematic diagram of the film sensor of another embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 7 E are the concrete structure schematic diagram of the film sensor of another embodiment of the utility model.
The touch sensing of one of Fig. 8~Figure 11 the utility model embodiment is assembled into the flow chart of a touch panel.
The step of Figure 12 A is provide the first sub- touch-control module in the production method of one embodiment touch panel of the utility modelStructural schematic diagram.
The step of Figure 12 B is provide the first sub- touch-control module in the production method of one embodiment touch panel of the utility modelStructural schematic diagram.
Figure 12 C are formation third support plate in the production method of one embodiment touch panel of the utility model in the second sub- touch-controlThe structural schematic diagram of the step of module.
Figure 12 D be one embodiment touch panel of the utility model production method in by the second support plate from the second sub- touch-control mouldThe structural schematic diagram for the step of block removes.
Figure 13 be one embodiment touch panel of the utility model production method in the first sub- touch-control module is attached at theThe structural schematic diagram of the step of two sub- touch-control modules.
Figure 14 be one embodiment touch panel of the utility model production method in by the first support plate from the first sub- touch-control mouldThe structural schematic diagram for the step of block removes.
The knot for the step of Figure 15 is removes the third support plate in the production method of one embodiment touch panel of the utility modelStructure schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with specific implementation mode below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The utility model disclosure may use the component symbol repeated in different embodiments, not represent differenceThere is association between embodiment or schema.In addition, a component, which is formed in "above" or "below" another component, may include that two components directly connectTactile embodiment, or also may include the embodiment that other additional assemblies are folded between two components.Various assemblies may be with arbitraryDifferent proportion is shown so that illustrative clarity is succinct.Note that the utility model disclosure " the first ", " the second " etc. be onlyFacilitate and illustrate manufacture craft, with quantity or put in order it is unrelated, such as " the first release layer " or " the second release layer " can be managedSolution is release layer.
Figure 1A~Fig. 1 E are the flow chart of the production method of one examples of implementation touch-control module of the utility model.Wherein Fig. 1 D are alsoFor the concrete structure schematic diagram for the sub- touch-control module that one embodiment production method of the utility model is formed.
Please also refer to Figure 1A, first, first substrate 100A is provided, and form the first release layer 110A in first substrate 100On.First substrate 100A can be used as the mechanical support or defencive function of the structure formed in subsequent step, therefore can claim it againIt, can be as the temporary platform for manufacturing sub- touch-control module 10 and subsequently can be by sub- touch-control module 10 for protective substrate/support plateIt is removed from first substrate 100A.First substrate 100A can be a transparent or opaque insulating materials, such as a glass substrateOr flexible base plate.Since first substrate 100A does not constitute a part for finally formed touch panel product, so the first baseThe material of advantage of lower cost can be used in plate 100A, as long as it can provide necessary mechanical support.For example, the first baseElement glass rather than chemically reinforced glass can be used in plate 100A, to reduce the cost of manufacture of touch panel, can also use plastics orThe flexible materials such as resin are formed, such as makrolon (PC), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyethylene terephthalate(PET) polyester materials and polyether sulfone (PES), polyimide (PI), cellulose esters, benzocyclobutene (BCB), the polychlorostyrene second such asThe materials such as alkene (PVC) and acrylic resin.In addition, first substrate 100A may be used also after being removed subsequently from sub- touch-control module 10It is recycled with repeating, in this way, cost of manufacture can be further decreased.It is worth noting that, first substrate 100A is not limited toThe flexible base boards such as glass, plastics or resin can be other any suitable materials for providing mechanical support.First release layerThe film layer that 110A is made of the material with release ability.Here and below it is described it is release refer to by first substrate100A is not removed on (such as first release layer 110A) from the other layers to fit together with its script, or by first substrate withFirst release layer 110A Shang not removed from the other layers to fit together originally with the first release layer 110A together.First release layerThe material of 110A can be organic material, such as polyimides (PI), polypropylene (PP), polystyrene (PS), acrylic nitrile-butadiene twoAlkene-styrene (ABS), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), makrolon (PC), polyethylene (PE),Polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) (PTFE), cyclic olefine copolymer (COP, Arton) or aforementioned combination.First release layer 110A solution coating can be used to reheat baking method and be formed on first substrate 100A, and it is heavy that gas phase also can be usedArea method, RTR or other suitable method is formed or is directly pressed on first substrate 100A using the first release layer 110A dry films.In one implements, the first release layer 110A can be adhered on first substrate 100A by removable adhesive.This can be removedFormula adhesive may include water-insoluble glue or can together and then be dissolved two layers of temporary adhesive attachment or move in other waysAny other suitable material removed.It can be by the way that removable adhesive be dissolved, to realize first substrate 100A from theIt is removed completely on one release layer 110A or part removes.Preferably, the first release layer 110A can also be by upper layer have it is releaseThe film layer that the material of ability is constituted with the material that lower layer does not have release ability.Here the upper layer of the first release layer 110A isRefer to and refers to and close first substrate 100A with the surface far from first substrate 100A, the lower layer of the first release layer 110ASurface.Therefore when the first release layer 110A is the material and material of the lower layer without release ability that upper layer has release abilityWhen, so that it may first substrate 100A to be fit together together with the first release layer 110A from the first release layer 110A originallyOther layers Shang not remove.If first substrate 100A and the first release layer 110A are removed simultaneously, it can make sub- touch-control module10 have good optical characteristics, such as high-penetration rate and low haze while more frivolous.
Then, it please refers to Figure 1B, forms flexible touch-control sensing component 120A on the first release layer 110A, and firstRelease layer 110A is located between first substrate 100A and flexible touch-control sensing component 120A.The flexible touch-control sensing component120A is a thin film sensor (film sensor), may include a film and one to be attached at transferring for the film transparentConductive film.Thin film sensor (film sensor) is flexible or deformable, i.e., thin film sensor (film sensor) canDynamically or be permanently formed as bending shape.
Then, it please refers to Fig. 1 C, forms a second substrate 100B on flexible touch-control sensing component 120A, and shouldThere is one second release layer 110B between flexible touch-control sensing component 120A and second substrate 100B.Second release layerThe material of 110B and the first release layer 110A are the film layers that there is the material of release ability to be constituted, but the chemical constituent of the twoIt can be identical or different.The material of second substrate 100B and first substrate 100A can be identical or different, and second substrate 100B canWith by the second release layer 110B, by second substrate 100B, from the other layers to fit together with its script, (such as first is not releaseLayer 110A) on remove, or second substrate 100B is bonded together with the second release layer 110B from the second release layer 110B originallyOther layers together Shang not remove.In this embodiment, second substrate 150 is used as carrying, therefore can claim second substrate150 be bearing substrate, and the preferable film material of support strength, therefore also referred to as carrier film can be selected in the selection of material(carrier film)。
Then, Fig. 1 D are please referred to, first substrate 100A is removed using first release layer 110A.Remove first substrateFor 100A to prepare for the sub- touch-control module 10 is transferred to any nonplanar target base plate, which can be canFlexible cover board or curved surface cover board, the curved surface cover board can be rigid, semi-rigid, flexible or deformable.The curved rigid surfaces substrateIt can be permanently formed as curved surface.Semi-rigid, the flexible and deformable surface substrate be dynamically formed as curved surface and notBe formed as curved surface.The chemicals of such as hydrogen fluoride can be used to remove first substrate 100A by means of chemical etching.Alternatively, canFirst substrate 100A is removed by means of mechanical means or combinatorial chemistry-mechanical means.Preferably, can be by first substrate 100AIt is removed simultaneously with the first release layer 110A, can make have good optics special while sub- touch-control module 10 is more frivolousProperty, such as high-penetration rate and low haze.
The sub- touch-control module 10 as shown in Fig. 1 D or Fig. 1 E is ultimately formed via above-mentioned steps.Such as Fig. 1 D, to illustrate topFor user's touching and inspection surface, sub- touch-control module 10 includes the flexible touch-control sensing component 120A from top to bottom stacked, theTwo release layer 110B and second substrate 100B.It is user's touching and inspection surface, sub- touch-control module with diagram top such as Fig. 1 E10 include that bonding layer 160, flexible touch-control sensing component 120A, the second release layer 110B from top to bottom stacked (note that thisPlace " the second " only above-mentioned manufacture craft for convenience of description, and quantity or put in order unrelated, therefore referred to as and can be interpreted as releaseLayer) and second substrate 100B.Detailed construction, material, the production method of former components have been described above, therefore herein no longerIt repeats.Sub- touch-control module 10 can be applied to computer system, mobile phone, digital media player, tablet computer, ultra-thin penIn the touch control display apparatus such as electric, wearable touch device, vehicle-mounted touch-control system.
Fig. 2A is please referred to, Fig. 2A is the concrete structure schematic diagram of the film sensor of one embodiment of the utility model.OneIn embodiment, there is thin film sensor a film 121 and one to be formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 on the film 121.This howRice metal conducting layer 122 includes an a nanometer silver wire layer 122a and coating layer (OC, overcoat) 122b, coating layer (OC)122b can improve the durability of nanometer silver wire layer 122a.A periphery circuit can be electrically connected in nanometer silver wire layer 122a(not indicated in figure), thin film sensor to be connect by FPC (flexible PCB) with external circuit.The thin film sensorForming method can be to utilize the coating of such as strip, net coating, printing, lamination or roll-to-roll process (RTR, roll-to-roll)The more nanometer metal wires of deposition distribution in a fluid on film 121, formed on substrate by making the fluid drying howRice wire screen network layers, then nanometer wire grill pattern layers are formed into nanometer metal conducting layer 122.It in addition also can be first rightFilm 121 carries out surface preparation, to preferably receive the nanometer metal wire then deposited.The surface preparation of film 121It is capable of providing multiple functions.For example, it can make nanometer metal wire uniformly deposit more preferably to be fixed on film 121.It appliesLayer of cloth (OC) can be formed by optically transparent polymeric matrices (matrix) material, and polymer substrate includes but not limited to:Such asPolymethacrylates (such as polymethyl methacrylate), the polyacrylics of polyacrylate and polyacrylonitrile, poly- secondEnol, polyester (for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), naphthalene dicarboxylic polyesters and makrolon), such as phenoplasts orThe polymer with high-aromaticity, polystyrene, polyvinyl-toluene, polyvinyl dimethylbenzene, the polyamides of cresol/formaldehyde are sub-Amine, polyamide, polyamide-imides, polyetherimide, polysulfide, polysulfones, polyphenylene, polyphenylene oxide, polyurethane (PU),Epoxy, polyolefin (such as polypropylene, polymethylpentene and cycloolefin), acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer (ABS), fibreDimension element, silicone and other siliceous polymer (such as polysilsesquioxane and polysilane), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), poly- acetic acid esters,Polynorbornene, synthetic rubber (such as EPR, SBR, EPDM), fluoropolymer (such as polyvinylidene fluoride, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)(TFE) or polyhexafluoropropylene), fluoroolefins and hydrocarbon alkene copolymer (for example) and amorphous fluorocarbon polymer or copolymer.
In one embodiment, a barrier layer (passivation), hard conating are further included on the nanometer metal conducting layer 122(HC) or protective layer (Primer) 130, i.e., barrier layer (passivation) or protective layer (Primer) 130 are to be located at nanometer goldBelonging between conductive layer 122 and the first release layer 110A, above-mentioned three can be used interchangeably, or be collocated with each other and be used in conjunction with,It is protected to be formed to nanometer metal conducting layer 122, prevents its oxidation by air, protect it from standby scraping and abrasion.Nanometer goldBelonging to conductive layer 122 can also be formed directly on barrier layer (passivation) or protective layer (Primer) 130.The barrier layer(passivation) or protective layer (Primer) 130 is generally flexible, including but not limited to:Polyester, poly terephthalic acidSecond diester (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), acrylic resin, makrolon(PC), polystyrene, triacetate (TAG), polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polyethylene, ethylene-acetic acidEthylene copolymer, polyvinylbutyral, metal ion-cross-linked ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, polyurethane, glassine paper, polyeneHydrocarbon etc.;It is particularly preferred that intensity higher PET, PC, PMMA or TAC.
In an alternate embodiment, flexible touch-control sensing component 120A is being formed after the first release layer 110A, moreIt is flexible including one pliability electrode assembly 120C of formation in the step (please referring to Fig. 2 B) on flexible touch-control sensing component 120AProperty electrode assembly 120C be flexible or deformable, you can dangler component 120C dynamically or is permanently formed as curvedBent shape.The detailed content of flexible electrode assembly 120C can refer to flexible touch-control sensing component 120A, in other words, flexibleProperty electrode assembly 120C equally there is a film 121 and one to be formed in the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 on film 121, nanometer goldIt includes an a nanometer silver wire layer 122a and coating layer (OC) 122b to belong to conductive layer 122.In one embodiment, it can refer to above-mentioned systemMake the forming method of thin film sensor to make flexible electrode assembly 120C, is initially formed film 121 and is sensed in flexible touch-controlOn protective layer 130 on component 120A, nanometer silver wire layer 122a and coating layer (OC) 122b is re-formed, to constitute flexible electricityPole component 120C.Or on the protective layer 130 directly on flexible touch-control sensing component 120A with reference to the above method formed howRice silver wire layer 122a and coating layer (OC) 122b, to constitute flexible electrode assembly 120C.Or directly in flexible touch-control senseThe upper reference above methods of coating layer (OC) 122b for surveying component 120A form nanometer silver wire layer 122a and coating layer (OC) 122b,To constitute flexible electrode assembly 120C.Or directly on coating layer (OC) 122b of flexible touch-control sensing component 120AIt is initially formed film 121, the above method is referred again to and forms nanometer silver wire layer 122a and coating layer (OC) 122b, to constitute flexible electricityPole component 120C is it will be appreciated that pliability electrode assembly 120C and flexible touch-control sensing component 120A is to be electrically insulated from, for example, can profit between pliability electrode assembly 120C and the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of flexible touch-control sensing component 120ASo that the two is electrically insulated with coating layer (OC) 122b, specifically, the thickness of coating layer (OC) 122b can be increased, make nanometer metalThe nanometer silver wire layer 122a of conductive layer 122 is embedded in coating layer (OC) 122b and along in-plane (i.e. perpendicular to thickness direction)Extend, makes nanometer metal conducting layer 122 that there is the electric conductivity of plane (i.e. perpendicular to thickness direction), it is flat with thickness without will produceThe electric conductivity of line direction, therefore will not be formed and be connected with the pliability electrode assembly 120C being set on nanometer metal conducting layer 122Circuit;Or between pliability electrode assembly 120C and the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of flexible touch-control sensing component 120AThe two is set to be electrically insulated using protective layer 130, and protective layer 130 can be with hard conating (HC) or barrier layer (passivation)Or other insulating layers are replaced or are applied in combination, coating layer (OC) 122b as escribed above, above-mentioned film 121 or other absolutelyEdge layer is used equally for electrically completely cutting off pliability electrode assembly 120C and flexible touch-control sensing component 120A.
Preferably, further including a barrier layer on the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of flexible electrode assembly 120C(passivation), protective layer (Primer) 130 or hard conating (HC).
In one embodiment, flexible electrode assembly 120C also can be a membrane-electrode assemblies, may include a filmAnd one be attached at the film transfer transparent conductive film.In one embodiment, film can be initially formed to sense in flexible touch-controlOn barrier layer 130 on component 120A, then transparent conductive film can be transferred and be attached on the film, to constitute flexible electrode groupPart 120C.Or attaching can transfer transparent conductive film on the barrier layer 130 directly on flexible touch-control sensing component 120A,To constitute flexible electrode assembly 120C.
However, the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of flexible electrode assembly 120C can not patterned (such as etching step),Therefore the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of flexible electrode assembly 120C can comprehensively flood be coated with, and make flexible electrode assembly 120CAs the electrode layer of a shielding electric signal, to reach the protection of electromagnetism interference (EMI), and then the effect of antinoise is promoted.Alternatively,The nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of flexible electrode assembly 120C can also pass through patterning (such as etching step) and have sensing work(Can, such as sense capacitance variation, sensing pressure, the convex-concave surface etc. for sensing object.
Fig. 3~Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the production method of another embodiment touch sensing of the utility model.Wherein Fig. 7 is alsoFor the structural schematic diagram for the touch sensing that one embodiment production method of the utility model is formed.For convenience of explanation, this implementationExample uses " support plate ", " release film " and etc. nouns, though different from above-described embodiment " substrate ", " release layer ", it is actual inCulvert can be cross-referenced to understand its content.
Please also refer to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, first, the first sub- sub- touch-control module 30B of touch-control module 30A and second are provided;FirstSub- touch-control module 30A can illustrate following steps molding, such as including formed the first release film 310A on the first support plate 300A;The first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A is re-formed on first release film 310A.Similar, please refer to Figure 1B, the second sonTouch-control module 30B can illustrate following steps molding, such as including formed the second release film 310B on the second support plate 300B;Shape againAt the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B on second release film 310B.In this embodiment " support plate ", " release film ",The content of flexible touch-control sensing component " can refer to previous embodiment, just repeat no more.
Then, Fig. 4 is please referred to, third support plate 300C is formed on the second sub- touch-control module 30B, and the second sub- touch-control moduleThere is third release film 310C between 30B and third support plate 300C;More specifically, the second of the second sub- touch-control module 30B canFlexible touch-control sensing component 320B has a upper surface and the lower surface, and the second release film 310B and the second support plate 300B are sequentially located at theThe upper surface of two flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, and third release film 310C is set to the second flexible touch-control sensing componentThe lower surface of 320B, third support plate 300C are attached at third release film 310C again.In this embodiment, third support plate 300C conductsCarrying is used, thus can third support plate 300C be referred to as bearing substrate, in the selection of material can be selected support strength it is preferably thinMembrane material, therefore also referred to as carrier film (carrier film).
Then, Fig. 5 is please referred to, is moved the second support plate 300B from the second sub- touch-control module 30B using the second release film 310BIt removes.In this step, the second release film 310B can be completely removed or part removes.Remove completely the second release film 310BThe thickness of component can be reduced, if but do not consider to remove the second release film 310B of residual fraction, one of shifting can be savedThe operation removed, to reduce cost of manufacture;In other words, whether the utility model does not limit the residual of the second release film 310B, visuallyActual application is adjusted.
Then, Fig. 6 is please referred to, first sub- touch-control module 30A is attached at the second sub- touch-control mould using the first bonding layer 50Block 30B.Since the second support plate 300B is to be removed, therefore the first bonding layer 50 can be used for attaching the first flexible touch-control sensing component320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B can more block the in electrical contact of the two, therefore the first flexible touch-control senseSurvey component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B can be respectively used to the signal that is sent of reception peripheral control unit andPeripheral control unit is returned for transmitting touch-control sensing signal.In this step, the first bonding layer 50 can be set to the second release filmBetween 310B and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, after the step of removing the second release film 310B, this first connectsOutside conjunction layer 50 can be exposed to, the first sub- touch-control module 30A can be attached at the second sub- touch-control module by the first bonding layer 5030B.The material of the bonding layer 50 can be the active ink layer (Reactive ink) with viscosity, due to by the second release film310B removes the viscosity that can't influence active ink layer from active ink layer, and there is no need to increase one layer of optical adhesive layer or water newlyGlue-line can directly will be release after the second sub- touch-control module 30B attach in any nonplanar target base plate, can makeTouch panel it is more frivolous while there is good optical characteristics, such as high-penetration rate and low haze.Alternatively, can be first byOne bonding layer 50 is attached at the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A, then the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B is pastedInvest the first bonding layer 50.At this point, the material of the bonding layer 50 can be the active ink layer (Reactive with viscosityInk), it can also be ordinary optical glue-line or gelatine layer.
Fig. 7 A are please referred to, so far, you can complete the touch sensing of one of the utility model embodiment comprising the first sonTouch-control module 30A, the second sub- touch-control module 30B and two sub- touch-control modules are attached into fixed first bonding layer 50, whereinFirst sub- touch-control module 30A includes protecting support plate (i.e. the first support plate 300A) and the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A, theThere is a release film (i.e. the first release film 310A) between one flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the first support plate 300A;TheTwo sub- touch-control module 30B include then carrying support plate (i.e. third support plate 300C) and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, theThere is an another release film (i.e. third release film 310C) between two flexible touch-control sensing component 320B and third support plate 300C,First bonding layer 50 be attached at the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B itBetween.Preferably, embodiment as above, the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B canIt arbitrarily is provided with barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) or hard conating (HC, hardcoat), such as second canFlexible touch-control sensing component 320B may include that a hard conating (HC), such as hard conating (HC) are set to the second flexible touch-control sensingThe lower surface of component 320B, to be contacted with third release film 310C.On the other hand, the second bonding layer 60 can be set as shown in Figure 7 BBetween the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the first release film 310A, with touching for one of sharp the utility model embodimentIt controls sensor and carries out subsequent packaging technology.In the touch sensing shown in Fig. 7 A or Fig. 7 B, further includes one and be set to secondResidual release layer on the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B of sub- touch-control module 30B is (i.e. above-mentioned to utilize the second release film310B removes the remaining second release film 310B of institute in the step of the second support plate 300B), residual release layer can be used for turning in processing procedureThe second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B of the second sub- touch-control module 30B is protected during moving.
Preferably, further include by flexible electrode assembly 320C be set to the first sub- touch-control module 30A and/or second son touchIt controls in module 30B, such as flexible electrode assembly 320C is set to the second sub- touch-control module 30B, specifically, becoming oneChange in embodiment, is forming the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B after second release film 310B, further including to be formedOne pliability electrode assembly 320C is in the step on the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B of the second sub- touch-control module 30B(please referring to Fig. 3 C), flexible electrode assembly 320C are flexible or deformable, you can dangler component 320C can dynamicGround or the shape for being permanently formed as bending.Third support plate 300C is being fitted in into the second sub- touch-control using third release film 310CAfter the step of module 30B, it is flexible to be located at third release film 310C and second with reference to Fig. 7 C, flexible electrode assembly 320CBetween touch-control sensing component 320B.The detailed content of flexible electrode assembly 320C can refer to flexible touch-control sensing component120A, in other words, flexible electrode assembly 320C equally there is a film 121 and one to be formed in the nanometer metal on film 121Conductive layer 122, nanometer metal conducting layer 122 include an a nanometer silver wire layer 122a and coating layer (OC) 122b, the nanometer metalA barrier layer (passivation), protective layer (Primer) 130 or hard conating (HC) are further included on conductive layer 122.However, canThe nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of dangler component 320C can not patterned (such as etching step), therefore flexible electrode groupThe nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of part 320C can comprehensively flood be coated with, and make flexible electrode assembly as a shielding electric signalElectrode layer to reach the protection of electromagnetism interference (EMI), and then promotes the effect of antinoise.Alternatively, flexible electrode assembly 320CNanometer metal conducting layer 122 also can pass through patterning (such as etching step) and have sensing function, such as sense capacitance becomeChange, sensing pressure, the convex-concave surface etc. for sensing object.Flexible electrode assembly 320C also can be a membrane-electrode assemblies,May include a film and one be attached at the film transfer transparent conductive film.Accordingly, with reference to Fig. 7 C, the utility model is anotherThe touch sensing of one embodiment comprising the first sub- touch-control module 30A, the second sub- touch-control module 30B and by two sub- touch-control mouldsBlock is attached fixed first bonding layer 50, wherein the first sub- touch-control module 30A includes protection support plate (i.e. the first support plate300A) and the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A, the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the first support plate 300A itBetween have a release film (i.e. the first release film 310A);Second sub- touch-control module 30B includes carrying support plate (i.e. third support plate300C), pliability electrode assembly 320C and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, flexible electrode assembly 320C are attached atSecond flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, it is another release with one between flexible electrode assembly 320C and third support plate 300CFilm (i.e. third release film 310C), it is flexible that the first bonding layer 50 is attached at the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and secondBetween property touch-control sensing component 320B.
Or flexible electrode assembly 320C is set to the first sub- touch-control module 30A, specifically, in a changeIn example, with reference to Fig. 7 D, the first release film 310A is being formed after the first support plate 300A, is further including to form a flexible electrode groupPart 320C is in the step on the first release film 310A of the first sub- touch-control module 30A, in other words, flexible electrode assembly 320CBetween the first release film 310A and the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A, flexible electrode assembly 320C and first is carriedPlate 300A is located at the opposite sides of the first release film 310A, before the particular content of flexible electrode assembly 320C can refer toIt states, details are not described herein.Accordingly, with reference to Fig. 7 D, the touch sensing of another embodiment of the utility model comprising the first sonTouch-control module 30A, the second sub- touch-control module 30B and two sub- touch-control modules are attached into fixed first bonding layer 50, whereinFirst sub- touch-control module 30A includes protection support plate (i.e. the first support plate 300A), the pliabilities of pliability electrode assembly 320C and firstTouch-control sensing component 320A, having a release film between flexible electrode assembly 320C and the first support plate 300A, (i.e. first is releaseFilm 310A);Second sub- touch-control module 30B includes then carrying support plate (i.e. third support plate 300C) and the second flexible touch-control sensing groupPart 320B has an another release film (i.e. third between the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B and third support plate 300CRelease film 310C), the first bonding layer 50 is attached at the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensesBetween component 320B.
Or flexible electrode assembly 320C is set in the first sub- sub- touch-control module 30B of touch-control module 30A and second,Specifically, in an alternate embodiment, with reference to Fig. 7 E, further includes and be respectively formed a pliability electrode assembly 320C in the first sonOn the first release film 310A of touch-control module 30A and in the second flexible touch-control sensing component of the second sub- touch-control module 30BStep upper 320B, the particular content of flexible electrode assembly 320C can refer to aforementioned, and details are not described herein.Accordingly, with reference to figure7E, the touch sensing of another embodiment of the utility model comprising the first sub- touch-control module 30A, the second sub- touch-control module30B and two sub- touch-control modules are attached into fixed first bonding layer 50, is carried wherein the first sub- touch-control module 30A includes protectionPlate (i.e. the first support plate 300A), pliability electrode assembly 320C and the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A, flexible electrodeThere is a release film (i.e. the first release film 310A) between component 320C and the first support plate 300A;Second sub- touch-control module 30B packetsCarrying support plate (i.e. third support plate 300C), pliability electrode assembly 320C and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B are included, it canDangler component 320C is attached at the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, flexible electrode assembly 320C and third support plateThere is an another release film (i.e. third release film 310C), the first bonding layer 50 to be attached at the first flexible touch-control sense between 300CIt surveys between component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B.
It will be appreciated that pliability electrode assembly 120C and the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A or second is flexibleTouch-control sensing component 320B is electrically insulated from, protective layer as escribed above 130 (or it is barrier layer (passivation), hardCoating (HC)), above-mentioned film 121 or other insulating layers are used equally for electrically completely cutting off pliability electrode assembly 120C and first canFlexible touch-control sensing component 320A or the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B.
The touch sensing that will be described below one of the utility model embodiment is assembled into the processing procedure of a touch panel.
Fig. 8 is please referred to, is moved the first support plate 300A from the first sub- touch-control module 30A using the first release film 310AIt removes.Be same as it is above-mentioned, the first release film 310A can be completely removed or part remove.
Then, Fig. 9 is please referred to, flexible cover board 70, which is attached at the first flexible touch-control, using the second bonding layer 60 sensesOn component 320A, and the second bonding layer 60 is located at this between the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A, preferably, flexibleProperty cover board 70 there are decoration functions, such as flexible cover board 70 includes the masking that a film layer 70A and one is set to the film layerLayer 70B (or decorative layer).Shielding layer 70B is located at at least side of film layer 70A, to cover periphery circuit so that signalConducting wire is not easy to be easily seen by the user from the side of 70 upper surface of flexible cover board.Shielding layer 70B is a chromonic layer,Material can be the combination of colored ink, coloured photoresist or aforementioned the two, can be single layer structure or composite lamainated structure, single layer knotStructure such as black ink layer;Stacked structure, white ink layer and the black oil of composite lamainated structure such as ink layer and photoresist layerThe stacked structure of layer of ink, the stacked structure etc. of white ink layer, black ink layer and photoresist layer.The pliability cover board 70 can be songIt is face or deformable.The pliability cover board 70 can be permanently formed as curved surface be also dynamically formed as curved surface and not shapeAs curved surface.The pliability cover board 70 may be used the flexible materials such as plastics or resin and be formed, such as makrolon (PC), poly- firstThe polyester materials such as base methyl acrylate (PMMA), polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polyether sulfone (PES), poly- AsiaThe materials such as amide (PI), cellulose esters, benzocyclobutene (BCB), polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and acrylic resin.In this step,If the second bonding layer 60 has first been set between the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the first release film 310A, removingAfter first release film 310A, the second bonding layer 60 can be exposed to outside, then flexible cover board 70 can be attached at the second bonding layer60.The material of second bonding layer 60 can be with viscosity active ink layer (Reactive ink), due to by first fromType film 310A removes the viscosity that can't influence active ink layer from active ink layer, and there is no need to increase one layer of optical adhesive layer newlyOr gelatine layer can directly will be release after the first sub- touch-control module 30A attach in any nonplanar target base plate, canSo that having good optical characteristics, such as high-penetration rate and low haze and low haze while touch panel is more frivolous.Alternatively, the second bonding layer 60 is first attached at flexible cover board 70;It will be pasted with the pliability cover board 70 of the second bonding layer 60 againIt is attached on the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A.At this point, the material of the second bonding layer 60 can be the work with viscosityProperty ink layer (Reactive ink), can also be ordinary optical glue-line or gelatine layer.
Then, Figure 10 A are please referred to, third support plate 300C is removed using third release film 310C.
So far, you can complete the touch panel of one of the utility model embodiment comprising flexible cover board 70 and withThe first sub- sub- touch-control module 30B of touch-control module 30A and second that first bonding layer 50 is engaged, and flexible cover board 70 is availableSecond bonding layer 60 is engaged or is bonded with the first sub- touch-control module 30A, and the first sub- touch-control module 30A includes first flexible tactileSensing component 320A is controlled, and the second sub- touch-control module 30B includes then the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, the first engagementLayer 50 is attached between the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B.
In an alternate embodiment, a flexible electrode assembly 320C is further included, the second flexible touch-control sense is attached atIt surveys on component 320B and (please refers to Figure 10 B), flexible electrode assembly 320C and the first bonding layer 50 are located at the second pliabilityThe opposite sides of touch-control sensing component 320B has further included a barrier layer on flexible electrode assembly 320C(passivation), protective layer (Primer) or hard conating (HC).The nanometer metal conducting layer of flexible electrode assembly 320C122 can not patterned (such as etching step), therefore the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of flexible electrode assembly 320C can be comprehensiveFlood is coated with, and makes flexible electrode assembly as the electrode layer of a shielding electric signal, to reach the protection of electromagnetism interference (EMI),And then promote the effect of antinoise.Alternatively, the nanometer metal conducting layer 122 of flexible electrode assembly 320C can also pass through patterning(such as etching step) and have sensing function, such as sense capacitance variation, sensing pressure, sense object convex-concave surface etc.Deng.Flexible electrode assembly 320C also can be a membrane-electrode assemblies, may include that a film and one are attached at the filmTransparent conductive film can be transferred.Accordingly, 0B, the touch panel of another embodiment of the utility model are covered including flexible referring to Fig.1Plate 70 and the first sub- sub- touch-control module 30B of touch-control module 30A and second engaged with the first bonding layer 50, and flexible lidPlate 70 is engaged or is bonded with the first sub- touch-control module 30A using the second bonding layer 60, and the first sub- touch-control module 30A includes theOne flexible touch-control sensing component 320A, the second sub- touch-control module 30B includes pliability electrode assembly 320C and second flexibleTouch-control sensing component 320B, flexible electrode assembly 320C are attached at the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, the first engagementLayer 50 is attached between the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B.In pliabilityElectrode assembly 320C as shielding electric signal electrode layer when, due to one of the utility model embodiment touch panel with it is aobviousAfter showing that module (not shown) is assembled, the flexible electrode assembly 320C being set in the second sub- touch-control module 30B can be situated betweenIn display module and touch-control sensing module (i.e. the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing groupThe combination of part 320B) between, therefore the electromagnetic interference between two modules can be prevented.
In an alternate embodiment, 0C referring to Fig.1 further includes a flexible electrode assembly 320C, be attached at first fromOn type film 310A, flexible electrode assembly 320C and the first support plate 300A are located at the opposite sides of the first release film 310A,After removing the first support plate 300A using the first release film 310A, flexible cover board 70 is using the second bonding layer 60 and pliabilityElectrode assembly 320C is engaged;The particular content of flexible electrode assembly 320C can refer to aforementioned, and details are not described herein.According toThis, 0C referring to Fig.1, the touch panel of another embodiment of the utility model includes flexible cover board 70 and with the first bonding layer50 the first sub- sub- touch-control module 30B of touch-control module 30A and second engaged, and flexible cover board 70 is using the second engagementLayer 60 is engaged or is bonded with the first sub- touch-control module 30A, and the first sub- touch-control module 30A includes flexible electrode assembly 320CAnd first have second to connect between flexible touch-control sensing component 320A, flexible electrode assembly 320C and flexible cover board 70Layer 60 is closed, and the second sub- touch-control module 30B includes then the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, the first bonding layer 50 is attached atBetween first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B.In flexible electrode assembly320C as shielding electric signal electrode layer when, due to one of the utility model embodiment touch panel with display moduleAfter (not shown) is assembled, flexible cover board 70 is the interface of user's touching, therefore is set to the first sub- touch-control module 30AIn flexible electrode assembly 320C can (i.e. the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A and second can between touch-control sensing moduleThe combination of flexible touch-control sensing component 320B) between external environment, therefore the brought touch-control sense of the noise of external environment can be preventedAnswer the electromagnetic interference of module.
In an alternate embodiment, 0D, further includes and flexible electrode assembly 320C is set to the first son respectively referring to Fig.1The sub- touch-control module 30B of touch-control module 30A and second, the specific practice is in combination with above description.Accordingly, 0D referring to Fig.1, this practicalityThe touch panel of novel another embodiment is included flexible cover board 70 and is touched with the first son that the first bonding layer 50 is engagedThe sub- touch-control module 30B of module 30A and second are controlled, and flexible cover board 70 is using the second bonding layer 60 and the first sub- touch-control module30A is engaged or is bonded, and the first sub- touch-control module 30A includes pliability electrode assembly 320C and the first flexible touch-control sensing groupThere is the second bonding layer 60, the second sub- touch-control module between part 320A, flexible electrode assembly 320C and flexible cover board 7030B includes pliability electrode assembly 320C and the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, flexible electrode assembly 320C attachingsIn the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B, the first bonding layer 50 be attached at the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A withBetween second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B.In flexible electrode assembly 320C as the shape of the electrode layer of shielding electric signalUnder condition, the electromagnetic interference of the brought touch-control sensing module of the noise of external environment can be prevented, display module and touch-control can be also preventedElectromagnetic interference between induction module.
It will be appreciated that pliability electrode assembly 120C and the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A or second is flexibleTouch-control sensing component 320B is electrically insulated from, protective layer as escribed above 130 (or it is barrier layer (passivation), hardCoating (HC)), above-mentioned film 121 or other insulating layers are used equally for electrically completely cutting off pliability electrode assembly 120C and first canFlexible touch-control sensing component 320A or the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B.
Figure 11 is please referred to, shows the touch panel of another embodiment of the utility model, wherein flexible cover board 70 isThe cover board (not having decoration functions) of simple function, and shielding layer 70B is then located on the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A,At least to cover a part of the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320A.Specifically, shielding layer 70B is by being printed in firstThe chromonic layer that the colored materials (such as ink) of flexible touch-control sensing component 320A are formed, but in other alternate embodimentsIn, shielding layer 70B can be located at barrier layer (passivation), protection possessed by the first flexible touch-control sensing component 320AOn layer (Primer) or hard conating (HC).The specific production method of this embodiment can refer to the explanation of above-described embodiment.
In an alternate embodiment, further include by flexible electrode assembly 320C be set to the first sub- touch-control module 30A and/Or second in sub- touch-control module 30B, the specific practice can refer to above description.
In addition, the utility model can have leading first pliability that is integrated in of decoration functions pliability cover board 70 to touch by describedControl sensing component 320A, you can the step of reducing primary fitting can more reduce cost of manufacture, the specific practice is as follows:
First, Figure 12 A and Figure 12 B are please referred to, the first sub- sub- touch-control module 30B of touch-control module 30A and second are provided.FirstSub- touch-control module 30A can be molded with the following steps, such as including forming the first release film 310A on the first support plate 300A;ShapeAt the flexible cover board 70 with decoration functions on the first release film 310A;Re-form the first flexible touch-control sensing component320A is on the pliability cover board 70.Similar, the second sub- touch-control module 30B can illustrate following steps molding, such as including shapeAt the second release film 310B on the second support plate 300B;Re-form the second flexible touch-control sensing component 320B in this second fromOn type film 310B, as shown in Figure 12 B.
Then, Figure 12 C are please referred to, third support plate 300C is formed on the second sub- touch-control module 30B, and the second sub- touch-control mouldThere is third release film 310C, this step can refer to the description of above-described embodiment between block 30B and third support plate 300C.
Then, Figure 12 D are please referred to, using the second release film 310B by the second support plate 300B from the second sub- touch-control module 30BIt removes, this step can refer to the description of above-described embodiment.
Then, Figure 13 is please referred to, first sub- touch-control module 30A is attached at the second sub- touch-control mould using the first bonding layer 50Block 30B, this step equally can refer to the description of above-described embodiment.
Then, Figure 14 is please referred to, is moved the first support plate 300A from the first sub- touch-control module 30A using the first release film 310ADivided by expose the flexible cover board 70 with decoration functions.In this step, since flexible cover board 70 need to be exposed for userTouch click function is carried out, therefore the first release film 310A must be preferably removed completely.
Finally, Figure 15 is please referred to, removes third support plate 300C using third release film 310C, this step can equally joinAccording to the description of above-described embodiment.
In an alternate embodiment, further include by flexible electrode assembly 320C be set to the first sub- touch-control module 30A and/Or second in sub- touch-control module 30B, the specific practice can refer to above description.
So far, the embodiment of the utility model can reduce the step of flexible cover board 70 is bonded by above-mentioned other embodiment i.e.Complete the touch panel of one of the utility model embodiment.
Touch sensing provided by the utility model, touch panel and preparation method thereof are carried by the first support plate and secondFlexible touch-control sensing component is formed on release film by the supporting role of plate, then is acted on by the reprinting of third support plate, can be withFlexible touch-control sensing component is attached on any on-plane surface and curved surface cover board, the touch panel being thusly-formed is lighter, thin,And cost of manufacture is relatively low.In addition, flexible touch-control sensing component uses the thin film sensor for including nanometer metal conducting layer, due toNanometer silver wire itself has good flexible resistance, therefore touch sensing provided by the utility model, touch panel can be used forFlexible touch-control and curved surface touch-control.In addition, since the material of bonding layer can be the active ink layer (Reactive with viscosityInk), there is no need to increase newly one layer of optical adhesive layer or gelatine layer can directly will be release after touch panel attach to it is any non-On the target support plate of plane, it can so that there is good optical characteristics, such as high-penetration while touch panel is more frivolousRate and low haze.
Touch sensing provided by the utility model has the electrode group of multilayer (two layers, three layers or more) with touch panelPart, the electrode assembly all have pliability, therefore are applicable to the attaching of plane or on-plane surface (such as surface with curvature)Surface, and the electrode assembly can should adjust its function because of different demands, to realize sensing function or electromagnetism with a greater varietyFunction of shielding makes touch sensing provided by the utility model and touch panel under conditions of flexible, tool ductility, has moreThe competitive advantage of product.In addition, touch sensing provided by the utility model and touch panel are because of the spy with flexible tool extensionProperty, therefore more it is applicable to bendable (bendable) display, folding (foldable) display or roll-type(rollable) display.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at thisWithin the spirit and principle of invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should be included in the model that the present invention protectsWithin enclosing.

Claims (57)

CN201721807921.4U2017-12-112017-12-21Touch sensing and its touch panelWithdrawn - After IssueCN207976854U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN108772247A (en)*2018-06-142018-11-09业成科技(成都)有限公司Sandwich-type spot gluing equipment and its dispensing method
CN109901738A (en)*2017-12-112019-06-18宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司Touch sensing, touch panel and preparation method thereof
CN110310922A (en)*2019-06-202019-10-08信利半导体有限公司A kind of preparation method of flexible circuit device
CN110739233A (en)*2019-10-242020-01-31京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Methods of making flexible sensors

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN109901738A (en)*2017-12-112019-06-18宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司Touch sensing, touch panel and preparation method thereof
CN109901738B (en)*2017-12-112024-06-18宸鸿科技(厦门)有限公司Touch sensor, touch panel and manufacturing method thereof
CN108772247A (en)*2018-06-142018-11-09业成科技(成都)有限公司Sandwich-type spot gluing equipment and its dispensing method
CN108772247B (en)*2018-06-142020-02-07业成科技(成都)有限公司Sandwich type dispensing equipment and dispensing method thereof
CN110310922A (en)*2019-06-202019-10-08信利半导体有限公司A kind of preparation method of flexible circuit device
CN110739233A (en)*2019-10-242020-01-31京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Methods of making flexible sensors
CN110739233B (en)*2019-10-242021-08-24京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Methods of making flexible sensors

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