技术领域technical field
本实用新型实施方式涉及蓝牙领域，更具体地涉及一种蓝牙电子围栏系统。The embodiment of the utility model relates to the field of bluetooth, and more specifically relates to a bluetooth electronic fence system.
背景技术Background technique
在社会快速发展的今天，尤其是移动互联网技术的发展，随着而生的共享经济模式走进人们的日常生活，例如：遍布城市大街小巷的共享单车。共享单车很好地解决了人们“最后一公里”出行问题，由于其用户量大，其市场单车覆盖率要比普通租赁汽车等大很多。但因为投入市场的共享单车数量多，随之产生的乱停、乱放问题也日益突显，目前针对这样的现象，还是主要靠引导用户自觉约束，但效果并不明显，怎样彻底解决乱停乱放问题，目前还没有一个特别好的解决方案。Today, with the rapid development of society, especially the development of mobile Internet technology, the shared economic model has entered people's daily life, for example: shared bicycles all over the streets and alleys of the city. Shared bicycles have solved people's "last mile" travel problem very well. Due to its large number of users, its market coverage of bicycles is much larger than that of ordinary rental cars. However, due to the large number of shared bicycles put into the market, the problems of random parking and random parking have become increasingly prominent. At present, the main way to deal with this phenomenon is to guide users to consciously restrain themselves, but the effect is not obvious. How to completely solve the problem of random parking and random parking? Let's face it, there isn't a particularly good solution yet.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型实施方式提出一种蓝牙电子围栏系统。The embodiment of the utility model proposes a bluetooth electronic fence system.
本实用新型实施的技术方案如下：The technical scheme that the utility model implements is as follows:
一种蓝牙电子围栏系统，该蓝牙电子围栏系统包括蓝牙接收器和多个蓝牙发送器；A bluetooth electronic fence system, the bluetooth electronic fence system includes a bluetooth receiver and a plurality of bluetooth transmitters;
所述多个蓝牙发送器平行排列于车辆停放区域内，用于发送蓝牙信号，形成蓝牙信号覆盖的电子围栏；The plurality of bluetooth transmitters are arranged in parallel in the vehicle parking area, and are used to send bluetooth signals to form an electronic fence covered by bluetooth signals;
所述蓝牙接收器，用于接收所述蓝牙信号，并当接收到所述蓝牙信号时，产生触发行程结束指令信号。The bluetooth receiver is used to receive the bluetooth signal, and when receiving the bluetooth signal, generate a trigger end-of-travel command signal.
在一个实施方式中：In one embodiment:
所述蓝牙电子围栏系统还包括车锁装置，所述车锁装置布置于车上用于接收所述行程结束指令信号，并向云端发送所述行程结束指令信号。The bluetooth electronic fence system also includes a car lock device arranged on the car for receiving the end-of-travel command signal and sending the end-of-travel command signal to the cloud.
在一个实施方式中：In one embodiment:
所述电子围栏中相邻两个所述蓝牙发送器所发送的蓝牙信号形成重叠区域。The Bluetooth signals sent by two adjacent Bluetooth transmitters in the electronic fence form an overlapping area.
在一个实施方式中：In one embodiment:
所述多个蓝牙发送器平行排列于所述车辆停放区域的地面上。The multiple bluetooth transmitters are arranged in parallel on the ground of the vehicle parking area.
在一个实施方式中：In one embodiment:
所述蓝牙接收器包括布置于车上的蓝牙集成模块，所述蓝牙集成模块与所述车锁装置相连。The bluetooth receiver includes a bluetooth integrated module arranged on the car, and the bluetooth integrated module is connected with the car lock device.
在一个实施方式中：所述蓝牙接收器包括：手机、个人数字助理、平板电脑和电子手环。In one embodiment: the Bluetooth receiver includes: a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, a tablet computer and an electronic bracelet.
在一个实施方式中：所述车辆停放区域包括：共享单车停车点、人行道、地铁站停车点和小区公共停车场。In one embodiment: the vehicle parking area includes: shared bicycle parking spots, sidewalks, subway station parking spots and community public parking lots.
在一个实施方式中：所述车辆包括：公共自行车、共享单车、共享电瓶车和共享汽车。In one embodiment: the vehicles include: public bicycles, shared bicycles, shared battery cars and shared cars.
综上所述，本实用新型基于蓝牙技术，实现一种蓝牙电子围栏系统，该蓝牙电子围栏系统包括蓝牙接收器和多个蓝牙发送器；所述多个蓝牙发送器平行排列于车辆停放区域内，用于发送蓝牙信号，形成蓝牙信号覆盖的电子围栏，在蓝牙电子围栏中相邻两个蓝牙发送器所发送的蓝牙信号形成重叠区域；所述蓝牙接收器，用于接收所述蓝牙信号，并当接收到所述蓝牙信号时，产生触发行程结束指令信号。该蓝牙接收器可以是布置于共享单车上集成的蓝牙模块，用于与车上的车锁装置相连，蓝牙模块将触发行程结束指令发送给车锁装置，车锁装置与云端进行通信结束当前行程；该蓝牙接收器还可以是用户携带的智能终端，例如：手机、个人数字助理、平板电脑和电子手环，用户携带的智能终端直接将触发行程结束指令发送给云端，云端才可以结束当前行程。In summary, the utility model realizes a Bluetooth electronic fence system based on Bluetooth technology. The Bluetooth electronic fence system includes a Bluetooth receiver and a plurality of Bluetooth transmitters; the plurality of Bluetooth transmitters are arranged in parallel in the vehicle parking area , used to send bluetooth signals to form an electronic fence covered by bluetooth signals, and in the bluetooth electronic fence, bluetooth signals sent by two adjacent bluetooth transmitters form an overlapping area; the bluetooth receiver is used to receive the bluetooth signals, And when the bluetooth signal is received, a command signal triggering the end of the trip is generated. The bluetooth receiver can be an integrated bluetooth module arranged on the shared bicycle, which is used to connect with the car lock device on the car. The bluetooth module sends the command to trigger the end of the trip to the car lock device, and the car lock device communicates with the cloud to end the current trip ; The Bluetooth receiver can also be an intelligent terminal carried by the user, such as a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, a tablet computer and an electronic bracelet. The intelligent terminal carried by the user directly sends the command to trigger the end of the trip to the cloud, and the cloud can end the current trip .
本实用新型所提出的蓝牙电子围栏系统可以约束用户在指定的蓝牙电子围栏区域内停放车辆，解决现有共享单车乱停、乱放问题。本实用新型还可以根据停车场地的需要，该停车场地可以被划分为多个停车区域。The bluetooth electronic fence system proposed by the utility model can restrict users to park vehicles in the designated bluetooth electronic fence area, and solve the problem of disorderly parking and random placement of existing shared bicycles. The utility model can also be divided into a plurality of parking areas according to the needs of the parking lot.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为根据本实用新型蓝牙电子围栏示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bluetooth electronic fence according to the present invention;
图2为根据本实用新型蓝牙电子围栏系统结构图；Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the bluetooth electronic fence system according to the present invention;
图3为根据本实用新型蓝牙电子围栏实施方式一示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a bluetooth electronic fence embodiment according to the present invention;
图4为根据本实用新型蓝牙电子围栏实施方式二示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the Bluetooth electronic fence according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
为了描述上的简洁和直观，下文通过描述若干代表性的实施方式来对本实用新型的方案进行阐述。实施方式中大量的细节仅用于帮助理解本实用新型的方案。但是很明显，本实用新型的技术方案实现时可以不局限于这些细节。为了避免不必要地模糊了本实用新型的方案，一些实施方式没有进行细致地描述，而是仅给出了框架。下文中，“包括”是指“包括但不限于”，“根据……”是指“至少根据……，但不限于仅根据……”。由于汉语的语言习惯，下文中没有特别指出一个成分的数量时，意味着该成分可以是一个也可以是多个，或可理解为至少一个。For the sake of simplicity and intuition in description, the solution of the present utility model is described below by describing several representative implementation manners. A lot of details in the implementation are only used to help understand the solutions of the present invention. However, it is obvious that the technical solutions of the present invention may not be limited to these details when implemented. In order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the solutions of the present invention, some implementations are not described in detail, but only the framework is given. Hereinafter, "including" means "including but not limited to", and "according to..." means "at least according to, but not limited to only based on...". Due to the language habits of Chinese, when the quantity of a component is not specifically indicated below, it means that the component can be one or more, or can be understood as at least one.
本实用新型结合蓝牙技术，形成一个可控的电子围栏区域，约束用户将车辆停在指定的蓝牙电子围栏区域内才可以结束当前行程，在指定的停车区域内根据场地大小可以划分多个预定停车区域，在每个预定的停车区域的地面上安装多个蓝牙发送器，多个蓝牙发送器所发送的蓝牙信号形成一个电子围栏，多个蓝牙发送器可以平行排列，电子围栏中每相邻两个蓝牙发送器所发送的蓝牙信号需形成信号重叠区，确保在预定停车区域内，蓝牙信号全覆盖。当用户推车进入指定停车区域内，车上或者用户本身携带蓝牙信号接收器，当蓝牙接收器接收到指定区域内特定的蓝牙信号时，向后台或者车锁装置发送结束当前行程指令，后台或者车锁装置与后台通信，执行结束当前行程操作。The utility model combines the bluetooth technology to form a controllable electronic fence area, restricting the user to stop the vehicle in the designated bluetooth electronic fence area before ending the current journey, and can divide multiple scheduled parking in the designated parking area according to the size of the site Area, multiple Bluetooth transmitters are installed on the ground of each predetermined parking area, and the Bluetooth signals sent by multiple Bluetooth transmitters form an electronic fence. Multiple Bluetooth transmitters can be arranged in parallel, and each adjacent two in the electronic fence The Bluetooth signals sent by two Bluetooth transmitters need to form a signal overlapping area to ensure full coverage of the Bluetooth signals in the predetermined parking area. When the user pushes the cart into the designated parking area, the car or the user carries a Bluetooth signal receiver. When the Bluetooth receiver receives a specific Bluetooth signal in the designated area, it sends an instruction to end the current journey to the background or the car lock device. The background or The car lock device communicates with the background to perform the operation of ending the current trip.
本实用新型提出的蓝牙电子围栏系统，与现有WIFI、红外线等电子围栏系统相比，硬件结构简单，实施方便，不影响市政外观，并且蓝牙发送模块可通过调节发送功率控制蓝牙信号作用范围，可控范围可在几分米到几十米范围内。红外线作用范围有限，并且容易受障碍物影响。Compared with the existing electronic fence systems such as WIFI and infrared rays, the Bluetooth electronic fence system proposed by the utility model has simple hardware structure, convenient implementation, and does not affect the municipal appearance, and the bluetooth transmission module can control the range of bluetooth signals by adjusting the transmission power. The controllable range can be in the range of a few decimeters to tens of meters. Infrared has a limited range and is easily affected by obstacles.
图1为根据本实用新型蓝牙电子围栏示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bluetooth electronic fence according to the present invention.
如图1所示，在预定停车区域内，安装多个蓝牙发送器，根据划分的停车区域大小，调节蓝牙发送器的发送功率，如果是停车区域长几十米，只需要蓝牙信号的作用范围在分米或米级范围即可。因为蓝牙发送器发出的蓝牙信号以球状发出，蓝牙发送器为球心，越远离球心信号强度越弱，那么只要将多个蓝牙发送器平行排列，并且相邻两个蓝牙发送器所发送的蓝牙信号有信号重叠区域，在一定的范围内，蓝牙信号是全覆盖，并且超出一定范围蓝牙信号将很弱，蓝牙接收器基本接收不到该蓝牙信号，这样就可以形成一个一定宽度和一定高度的电子围栏，当带有蓝牙接收器的用户或者单车进入到该区域内，接收到该区域内蓝牙信号时，向后台或者车锁装置发送行程结束指令信号，用户才能结束当前行程。As shown in Figure 1, multiple Bluetooth transmitters are installed in the predetermined parking area, and the transmission power of the Bluetooth transmitter is adjusted according to the size of the divided parking area. If the parking area is tens of meters long, only the range of the Bluetooth signal is required. It can be in the decimeter or meter range. Because the Bluetooth signal sent by the Bluetooth transmitter is sent out in a spherical shape, and the Bluetooth transmitter is the center of the sphere, the farther away from the center of the sphere, the weaker the signal strength, then as long as multiple Bluetooth transmitters are arranged in parallel, and the signals sent by two adjacent Bluetooth transmitters The Bluetooth signal has a signal overlapping area. Within a certain range, the Bluetooth signal is fully covered, and beyond a certain range, the Bluetooth signal will be very weak, and the Bluetooth receiver basically cannot receive the Bluetooth signal, so that a certain width and a certain height can be formed. When a user or bicycle with a Bluetooth receiver enters the area and receives the Bluetooth signal in the area, the user can end the current trip by sending a trip end command signal to the background or the car lock device.
图2为根据本实用新型蓝牙电子围栏系统结构图。Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of the Bluetooth electronic fence system according to the present invention.
如图2所示，该蓝牙电子围栏系统包括蓝牙接收器和多个蓝牙发送器；所述多个蓝牙发送器平行排列于车辆停放区域内，用于发送蓝牙信号，形成蓝牙信号覆盖的电子围栏，在蓝牙电子围栏中相邻两个蓝牙发送器所发送的蓝牙信号形成重叠区域；所述蓝牙接收器，用于接收所述蓝牙信号，并当接收到所述蓝牙信号时，产生触发行程结束指令信号。As shown in Figure 2, the Bluetooth electronic fence system includes a Bluetooth receiver and a plurality of Bluetooth transmitters; the plurality of Bluetooth transmitters are arranged in parallel in the vehicle parking area for sending Bluetooth signals to form an electronic fence covered by Bluetooth signals , in the Bluetooth electronic fence, the Bluetooth signals sent by two adjacent Bluetooth transmitters form an overlapping area; the Bluetooth receiver is used to receive the Bluetooth signals, and when receiving the Bluetooth signals, generate a trigger end of travel command signal.
图3为根据本实用新型蓝牙电子围栏实施方式一示意。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the Bluetooth electronic fence according to the present invention.
如图3所示，该示意图中01为停车区域，02为共享单车，03为用户，04 为蓝牙发送器，05为蓝牙接收器，06为车锁装置。As shown in Figure 3, in this diagram, 01 is the parking area, 02 is the shared bicycle, 03 is the user, 04 is the Bluetooth transmitter, 05 is the Bluetooth receiver, and 06 is the car lock device.
在该实施方式中，蓝牙接收器可以是固定在车上的一个蓝牙集成模块并且与车锁装置相连。实施步骤为：In this embodiment, the bluetooth receiver can be a bluetooth integrated module fixed on the car and connected with the car lock device. The implementation steps are:
第一步：在预定停车区域01内安装多个蓝牙发送器04；Step 1: Install multiple Bluetooth transmitters 04 in the predetermined parking area 01;
第二步：蓝牙发送器04按预定频率发送蓝牙信号，与其它蓝牙发送器所发送的蓝牙信号组成蓝牙电子围栏；Step 2: The Bluetooth transmitter 04 sends Bluetooth signals at a predetermined frequency, and forms a Bluetooth electronic fence with the Bluetooth signals sent by other Bluetooth transmitters;
第三步：用户03推车进入预定停车区域01内，车上的蓝牙接收装置05接收蓝牙信号，产生行程结束指令信号，并将该指令信号发送给车锁装置06；The third step: the user 03 pushes the cart into the predetermined parking area 01, the Bluetooth receiving device 05 on the car receives the Bluetooth signal, generates a stroke end command signal, and sends the command signal to the car lock device 06;
第四步：车锁装置06与云端通信进行结束当前行程操作。Step 4: The car lock device 06 communicates with the cloud to end the current trip.
图4为根据本实用新型蓝牙电子围栏实施方式一示意。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the Bluetooth electronic fence according to the present invention.
如图4所示，该示意图中01为停车区域，02为共享单车，03为用户，04 为蓝牙发送器，05为智能终端。As shown in Figure 4, 01 is the parking area, 02 is the shared bicycle, 03 is the user, 04 is the Bluetooth transmitter, and 05 is the smart terminal.
在该实施方式中，蓝牙接收器可以是一个智能终端。实施步骤为：In this embodiment, the Bluetooth receiver can be an intelligent terminal. The implementation steps are:
第一步：在预定停车区域01内安装多个蓝牙发送器04；Step 1: Install multiple Bluetooth transmitters 04 in the predetermined parking area 01;
第二步：蓝牙发送器04按预定频率发送蓝牙信号，与其它蓝牙发送器所发送的蓝牙信号组成蓝牙电子围栏；Step 2: The Bluetooth transmitter 04 sends Bluetooth signals at a predetermined frequency, and forms a Bluetooth electronic fence with the Bluetooth signals sent by other Bluetooth transmitters;
第三步：用户03推车进入预定停车区域01内，用户携带的智能终端05接收蓝牙信号，产生行程结束指令信号，并将该指令信号发送给云端；Step 3: The user 03 pushes the cart into the predetermined parking area 01, the smart terminal 05 carried by the user receives the Bluetooth signal, generates a trip end command signal, and sends the command signal to the cloud;
第四步：云端接收到行程结束指令信号后，才可以进行结束当前行程操作。Step 4: After the cloud receives the command signal of the end of the trip, the operation of ending the current trip can be performed.
根据本实用新型的所提出的蓝牙电子围栏系统，可以约束用户将单车停到指定区域内，可以很好地解决各类共享单车乱、停乱放占用公共面积问题，实施方式简单，成本低。According to the proposed bluetooth electronic fence system of the utility model, users can be restricted from parking their bicycles in a designated area, which can well solve the problems of various shared bicycles being disorderly parked and occupying public areas. The implementation method is simple and the cost is low.
以上所述，仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已，并非用于限定本实用新型的保护范围。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721868270.XUCN207817960U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A bluetooth electronic fence system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721868270.XUCN207817960U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A bluetooth electronic fence system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207817960Utrue CN207817960U (en) | 2018-09-04 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721868270.XUActiveCN207817960U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A bluetooth electronic fence system |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207817960U (en) |
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| CN109345821A (en)* | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-15 | 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 | A kind of Bluetooth beacon fence control method for stopping, device, system and vehicle |
| CN110060424A (en)* | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-26 | 北京首汽智行科技有限公司 | A kind of shared automobile returning method |
| CN110111558A (en)* | 2019-04-12 | 2019-08-09 | 上海产业技术研究院 | Shared bicycle management method and system |
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| CN109345821A (en)* | 2018-11-19 | 2019-02-15 | 上海钧正网络科技有限公司 | A kind of Bluetooth beacon fence control method for stopping, device, system and vehicle |
| CN110111558A (en)* | 2019-04-12 | 2019-08-09 | 上海产业技术研究院 | Shared bicycle management method and system |
| CN110060424A (en)* | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-26 | 北京首汽智行科技有限公司 | A kind of shared automobile returning method |
| CN111275922A (en)* | 2020-01-10 | 2020-06-12 | 深圳市麦谷科技有限公司 | Administrative region warning method and system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |