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CN207445013U - Central vein improves puncture needle - Google Patents

Central vein improves puncture needle
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Publication number
CN207445013U
CN207445013UCN201720352947.8UCN201720352947UCN207445013UCN 207445013 UCN207445013 UCN 207445013UCN 201720352947 UCN201720352947 UCN 201720352947UCN 207445013 UCN207445013 UCN 207445013U
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needle
fixed seat
connector
piston
central vein
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白洁
张蓬勃
吕建瑞
吴刚
孟丽华
袁浩峥
张会娟
刘鸿涛
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Second Affiliated Hospital Of College Of Medicine Of Xi'an Jiaotong University
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Second Affiliated Hospital Of College Of Medicine Of Xi'an Jiaotong University
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本实用新型公开了中心静脉改良穿刺针,包括针头、连接头、固定座、药囊、活塞、弹簧、压杆、连接套、针套、扩皮管,该中心静脉改良穿刺针,结构巧妙,功能强大,不仅能够方便医护人员对患者穿刺点的扩皮,提高了操作的便利,此外还能根据需要,通过简单的操作,来实现对针头部位的消毒以及方便医护人员观察血液回流状态,最终通过上述,从而在减轻了医护人员操作负担的同时,也有效的提高了对患者穿刺的成功率。

The utility model discloses an improved central vein puncture needle, comprising a needle head, a connecting head, a fixing seat, a medicine bag, a piston, a spring, a pressure rod, a connecting sleeve, a needle sleeve, and a skin expansion tube. The improved central vein puncture needle has an ingenious structure, Powerful function, not only can facilitate the medical staff to expand the skin of the patient's puncture point, improve the convenience of operation, but also according to the needs, through simple operations, to realize the disinfection of the needle site and facilitate the medical staff to observe the state of blood return, and finally Through the above, while reducing the operational burden of medical personnel, the success rate of puncturing patients is also effectively improved.

Description

Translated fromChinese
中心静脉改良穿刺针Improved central venous puncture needle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及中心静脉改良穿刺针。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an improved central vein puncture needle.

背景技术Background technique

目前临床上,常用的中心静脉穿刺器械行中心静脉穿刺的方法(以后路右侧颈内静脉穿刺为例):1)患者仰卧位,头偏向左侧,穿刺部位常规消毒,铺洞巾;2)选择胸锁乳突肌锁骨头后缘与锁骨上两横指处为穿刺点,局部麻醉;3)用5ml注射器接7号针向胸锁关节方向穿刺,针体保持水平位,注射器保持负压;4)注射器回抽到暗红色血液并通畅,确定穿刺针在颈内静脉,退出7号针或固定7号针同时卸下注射器,另用5ml蓝针管注射器接18G钢针沿着7号针的方向穿刺,回抽到暗红色血液并通畅,确定穿刺针在颈内静脉,经蓝色注射器尾部置入导丝250mm;5)固定导丝,退出18G钢针,通过导丝置入扩张管扩张穿刺点皮肤至血管——穿刺径路;6)固定导丝,退出扩张管,通过导丝置入中心静脉导管120mm;7)固定导管,医用敷料、贴膜覆盖穿刺部位,导管接输液皮条输液。At present, the commonly used methods of central venous puncture with central venous puncture equipment (example for puncture of the right internal jugular vein from the posterior approach): 1) The patient is placed in a supine position with the head tilted to the left, the puncture site is routinely disinfected, and a drape is laid; 2) ) Select the posterior edge of the clavicular head of the sternocleidomastoid muscle and the two transverse fingers above the clavicle as the puncture point, and perform local anesthesia; 3) Use a 5ml syringe to connect a No. 4) The syringe draws back dark red blood and is unobstructed. Make sure that the puncture needle is in the internal jugular vein, withdraw or fix the No. 7 needle and remove the syringe at the same time, and connect the 18G steel needle with a 5ml blue needle syringe along the No. 7 needle. Puncture in the direction of the needle, draw dark red blood back and unobstructed, confirm that the puncture needle is in the internal jugular vein, insert a guide wire 250 mm through the tail of the blue syringe; 5) fix the guide wire, withdraw the 18G steel needle, and insert the dilation Tube dilation of the puncture point from the skin to the blood vessel—the puncture route; 6) Fix the guide wire, exit the dilation tube, and insert a 120mm central venous catheter through the guide wire; 7) Fix the catheter, cover the puncture site with medical dressings and films, and connect the catheter to the infusion thong for infusion .

如上所述,使用目前临床常用的中心静脉穿刺器械行中心静脉穿刺,必须先用5ml注射器接7号针回抽到暗红色血液并通畅,确定穿刺针在颈内静脉(一次成功),退出7号针或固定7号针同时卸下注射器,只有当用5ml蓝针管注射器接18G钢针沿着7号针的方向穿刺,回抽到暗红色血液并通畅,确定穿刺针在颈内静脉时才标志穿刺成功(二次成功)。由于:a)7号针穿刺对血管造成的损伤刺激,会发生血管痉挛,b)如不退出7号针,虽然能起到固定血管的作用,但穿刺段血管会引起塌陷,c)反复穿刺造成穿刺部位血肿,导致血管移位、塌陷等原因,都给再次穿刺增加了困难。因此再用5ml蓝色注射器接18G钢针穿刺时,常常不能一次就穿刺到目标静脉,反复穿刺势必增加损伤、增加并发症的发生率。鉴于以上缺陷,实有必要设计中心静脉改良穿刺针。As mentioned above, when using the central venous puncture instrument commonly used in clinical practice for central venous puncture, you must first use a 5ml syringe connected to a No. No. 7 needle or fixed No. 7 needle and unload the syringe at the same time, only when the 5ml blue needle syringe is connected to the 18G steel needle to puncture along the direction of No. Mark puncture success (secondary success). Due to: a) Vasospasm will occur due to the damage and stimulation of blood vessels caused by puncture with the No. Hematoma at the puncture site, blood vessel displacement, collapse and other reasons all increase the difficulty of re-puncture. Therefore, when punctured with a 5ml blue syringe connected to an 18G steel needle, it is often impossible to puncture the target vein at one time, and repeated punctures will inevitably increase damage and increase the incidence of complications. In view of the above defects, it is necessary to design an improved central venous puncture needle.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型所要解决的技术问题在于:提供中心静脉改良穿刺针,来解决目前传统的穿刺针,因结构简单、功能单一,给临床操作使用带来诸多不便的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an improved central venous puncture needle to solve the problem that the current traditional puncture needle brings a lot of inconvenience to clinical operation due to its simple structure and single function.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的技术方案是:中心静脉改良穿刺针,包括针头、连接头、固定座、药囊、活塞、弹簧、压杆、连接套、针套、扩皮管,所述的连接头位于针头右侧,所述的连接头与针头紧配相连,所述的固定座位于连接头右侧,所述的固定座与连接头一体相连,所述的药囊位于固定座右侧,所述的药囊与固定座胶水相连,所述的活塞位于固定座内部中端,所述的活塞与固定座滑动相连,所述的弹簧位于固定座内部下端,所述的弹簧与固定座活动相连,所述的压杆贯穿固定座内部上端,所述的压杆与固定座滑动相连,且所述的压杆与活塞螺纹相连,所述的连接套位于连接头外壁,所述的连接套与连接头螺纹相连,所述的针套位于连接套左侧,所述的针套与连接套胶水相连,所述的扩皮管位于针套内部右侧,所述的扩皮管与针套紧配相连。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: an improved central venous puncture needle, including a needle head, a connecting head, a fixing seat, a medicine bag, a piston, a spring, a pressing rod, a connecting sleeve, a needle sleeve, and a skin expansion tube. The connecting head is located on the right side of the needle head, the connecting head is closely connected with the needle head, the fixing seat is located on the right side of the connecting head, the fixing seat is integrally connected with the connecting head, and the medicine bag is located in the fixing seat On the right side, the medicine capsule is connected with the fixed seat by glue, the piston is located at the middle end of the fixed seat, the piston is slidably connected with the fixed seat, the spring is located at the lower end of the fixed seat, and the spring is connected with the fixed seat. The fixing seat is movably connected, the pressure rod runs through the upper end of the fixing seat, the pressure rod is slidingly connected with the fixing seat, and the pressure rod is connected with the piston thread, the connecting sleeve is located on the outer wall of the connecting head, the The connecting sleeve is threadedly connected with the connecting head, the needle sleeve is located on the left side of the connecting sleeve, the needle sleeve is connected with the connecting sleeve by glue, the expansion tube is located on the right side inside the needle sleeve, and the expansion tube Tightly connected with the socket.

进一步,所述的针头外壁从左至右还设有若干数量的刻度标记,所述的刻度标记与针头一体相连。Further, the outer wall of the needle is provided with a number of scale marks from left to right, and the scale marks are integrally connected with the needle.

进一步,所述的连接头内部中端还设有第一流液孔,所述的第一流液孔为圆形通孔。Further, the inner middle end of the connector is further provided with a first liquid flow hole, and the first liquid flow hole is a circular through hole.

进一步,所述的固定座内部中端还设有第二流液孔,所述的第二流液孔为圆形通孔。Further, a second liquid flow hole is provided at the inner middle end of the fixed seat, and the second liquid flow hole is a circular through hole.

进一步,所述的活塞内部中端还设有第三流液孔,所述的第三流液孔为圆形通孔。Further, a third fluid hole is provided at the middle end of the piston, and the third fluid hole is a circular through hole.

进一步,所述的压杆顶部还设有压板,所述的压板与压杆一体相连。Further, the top of the pressure rod is also provided with a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is integrally connected with the pressure rod.

与现有技术相比,该中心静脉改良穿刺针,使用时,医护人员首先将压板向下按压,使压板带动压杆联动活塞向下抵消弹簧回弹力,即使活塞顺着固定座作由上向下运动,当压板底部接触固定座,即活塞无法向下运动时,使第三流液孔与第二流液孔处于对准状态,接着,医护人员按压药囊,因药囊材质为乳胶,具备良好的柔软性,从而能够被医护人员按压,即通过对药囊按压的作用,使药囊内部消毒药液由第二流液孔以及第三流液孔流入第一流液孔,接着药液进入针头内,此时通过药液的作用,从而实现对针头的二次消毒,当药囊内部药液流尽后,医护人员可松开压板,即通过弹簧回弹力的作用,使活塞顺着固定座内部作由下向上运动,当活塞向上到达限位后,第三流液孔便与第二流液孔处于分离状态,即实现对第二流液孔的密封,此时通过上述操作,从而使药囊持续处于压缩状态,然后,医护操作该装置,对患者身体进行穿刺,即使针头部位进入到患者体内,接着深入针套,即通过扩皮管的作用,对患者穿刺点进行扩皮,然后,医护人员再次将压板向下按压,使压板带动压杆联动活塞向下抵消弹簧回弹力,即使活塞顺着固定座作由上向下运动,当压板底部接触固定座,即活塞无法向下运动时,使第三流液孔与第二流液孔处于对准状态,即通过上述操作,从而使针头、第一流液孔、第二流液孔以及第三流液孔都处于畅通状态,此时,若针头正确插入到患者体内血管中,即血液依次通过针头、第一流液孔、第二流液孔以及第三流液孔流入到药囊内,因药囊为透明材质,从而能够被医护人员直接透过药囊观察到内部血液,最终通过上述,从而表示针头正确插入到血管,反之,若药囊部位无血液,则说明穿刺失败,从而需要医护人员重新更换穿刺针进行穿刺,然后,医护人员一手握住连接套,一手握住固定座,并旋转固定座,使固定座带动连接头由连接套内部旋转而出,此时通过连接头旋转而出的作用,使针头同步从针套内脱离而出,接着,医护人员再根据需要,将后续相应导丝以及管道插入到连接套内即可,该中心静脉改良穿刺针,结构巧妙,功能强大,不仅能够方便医护人员对患者穿刺点的扩皮,提高了操作的便利,此外还能根据需要,通过简单的操作,来实现对针头部位的消毒以及方便医护人员观察血液回流状态,最终通过上述,从而在减轻了医护人员操作负担的同时,也有效的提高了对患者穿刺的成功率,同时,针头表面带有刻度标记,便于定位以及提高进针深入准确性。Compared with the prior art, the central venous improved puncture needle, when in use, the medical personnel firstly press the pressure plate downward, so that the pressure plate drives the pressure rod to link the piston downward to counteract the spring back force, even if the piston moves from up to down along the fixed seat. When the bottom of the pressure plate touches the fixed seat, that is, when the piston cannot move downward, the third liquid hole and the second liquid hole are in alignment. Then, the medical staff presses the medicine bag, because the medicine bag is made of latex, It has good flexibility, so it can be pressed by medical staff, that is, by pressing the medicine bag, the disinfection liquid inside the medicine bag will flow into the first liquid hole from the second liquid hole and the third liquid hole, and then the medicine liquid After entering the needle, the secondary disinfection of the needle is realized through the action of the liquid medicine. When the medicine liquid inside the medicine bag is exhausted, the medical staff can release the pressure plate, that is, through the effect of the elastic force of the spring, the piston moves along the The interior of the fixed seat moves from bottom to top. When the piston reaches the limit, the third flow hole is separated from the second flow hole, which means that the second flow hole is sealed. At this time, through the above operations, So that the medicine capsule is kept in a compressed state, and then the doctor and nurse operates the device to puncture the patient's body, even if the needle part enters the patient's body, and then goes deep into the needle sheath, that is, through the action of the expansion tube, the patient's puncture point is expanded. , and then, the medical personnel press the pressure plate down again, so that the pressure plate drives the pressure rod to link the piston downward to counteract the spring back force, even if the piston moves from up to down along the fixed seat, when the bottom of the pressure plate touches the fixed seat, the piston cannot When moving downwards, the third liquid flow hole is aligned with the second liquid flow hole, that is, through the above operations, the needle, the first liquid flow hole, the second liquid flow hole and the third liquid flow hole are all in a smooth state , at this time, if the needle is correctly inserted into the blood vessel in the patient's body, that is, the blood flows into the medicine bag through the needle, the first liquid hole, the second liquid hole and the third flow hole in sequence, because the medicine bag is made of transparent material, thus The medical staff can directly observe the internal blood through the capsule, and finally pass the above, which means that the needle is inserted into the blood vessel correctly. On the contrary, if there is no blood in the capsule, it means that the puncture failed, and the medical staff needs to replace the puncture needle again for puncture , then, the medical personnel hold the connecting sleeve with one hand, hold the fixing seat with the other hand, and rotate the fixing seat, so that the fixing seat drives the connecting head to rotate out from the inside of the connecting sleeve. At this time, the rotation of the connecting head makes the needle synchronize Detach from the needle sleeve, and then, according to the needs, the medical staff can insert the follow-up corresponding guide wire and pipeline into the connecting sleeve. The expansion of the skin at the puncture point of the patient improves the convenience of operation. In addition, it can also realize the disinfection of the needle site and the convenience for the medical staff to observe the blood return status through simple operations according to the needs. While the operation is burdensome, it also effectively improves the success rate of puncture for patients. At the same time, the surface of the needle is marked with scales, which is convenient for positioning and improves the accuracy of needle insertion.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是中心静脉改良穿刺针的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the improved central venous puncture needle;

图2是针头部位主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the needle part;

图3是针头部位剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the needle head;

图4是针套部位主视图;Figure 4 is a front view of the needle sheath;

图5是固定座局部剖视放大图。Fig. 5 is a partial sectional enlarged view of the fixing seat.

针头1、连接头2、固定座3、药囊4、活塞5、弹簧6、压杆7、连接套8、针套9、扩皮管10、刻度标记101、第一流液孔201、第二流液孔301、第三流液孔501、压板701。Needle 1, connecting head 2, fixing seat 3, medicine bag 4, piston 5, spring 6, pressure rod 7, connecting sleeve 8, needle sleeve 9, skin expansion tube 10, scale mark 101, first flow hole 201, second The liquid flow hole 301 , the third liquid flow hole 501 , and the pressure plate 701 .

如下具体实施方式将结合上述附图进一步说明。The following specific embodiments will be further described in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在下文中,阐述了多种特定细节,以便提供对构成所描述实施例基础的概念的透彻理解,然而,对本领域的技术人员来说,很显然所描述的实施例可以在没有这些特定细节中的一些或者全部的情况下来实践,在其他情况下,没有具体描述众所周知的处理步骤。In the following text, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments, however, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the described embodiments can be used without these specific details. Some or all instances were practiced, and in other instances well-known process steps were not described in detail.

如图1、图2、图3、图4、图5所示,中心静脉改良穿刺针,包括针头1、连接头2、固定座3、药囊4、活塞5、弹簧6、压杆7、连接套8、针套9、扩皮管10,所述的连接头2位于针头1右侧,所述的连接头2与针头1紧配相连,所述的固定座3位于连接头2右侧,所述的固定座3与连接头2一体相连,所述的药囊4位于固定座3右侧,所述的药囊4与固定座3胶水相连,所述的活塞5位于固定座3内部中端,所述的活塞5与固定座3滑动相连,所述的弹簧6位于固定座3内部下端,所述的弹簧6与固定座3活动相连,所述的压杆7贯穿固定座3内部上端,所述的压杆7与固定座3滑动相连,且所述的压杆7与活塞5螺纹相连,所述的连接套8位于连接头2外壁,所述的连接套8与连接头2螺纹相连,所述的针套9位于连接套8左侧,所述的针套9与连接套8胶水相连,所述的扩皮管10位于针套9内部右侧,所述的扩皮管10与针套9紧配相连,所述的针头1外壁从左至右还设有若干数量的刻度标记101,所述的刻度标记101与针头1一体相连,所述的连接头2内部中端还设有第一流液孔201,所述的第一流液孔201为圆形通孔,所述的固定座3内部中端还设有第二流液孔301,所述的第二流液孔301为圆形通孔,所述的活塞5内部中端还设有第三流液孔501,所述的第三流液孔501为圆形通孔,所述的压杆7顶部还设有压板701,所述的压板701与压杆7一体相连。As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3, Figure 4, and Figure 5, the improved central venous puncture needle includes a needle head 1, a connecting head 2, a fixing seat 3, a medicine bag 4, a piston 5, a spring 6, a pressing rod 7, Connecting sleeve 8, needle sleeve 9, skin expansion tube 10, the connecting head 2 is located on the right side of the needle head 1, the described connecting head 2 is closely connected with the needle head 1, and the described fixing seat 3 is located on the right side of the connecting head 2 , the fixed seat 3 is integrally connected with the connector 2, the medicine bag 4 is located on the right side of the fixed seat 3, the medicine bag 4 is connected with the fixed seat 3 by glue, and the piston 5 is located inside the fixed seat 3 At the middle end, the piston 5 is slidingly connected with the fixed seat 3, the spring 6 is located at the lower end of the fixed seat 3, the spring 6 is movably connected with the fixed seat 3, and the pressure rod 7 runs through the fixed seat 3 At the upper end, the pressure rod 7 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 3, and the pressure rod 7 is connected to the piston 5 by threads. Threaded connection, the needle sleeve 9 is located on the left side of the connection sleeve 8, the needle sleeve 9 is connected with the connection sleeve 8 by glue, the skin expansion tube 10 is located on the right side inside the needle sleeve 9, and the skin expansion tube 10 is closely connected with the needle cover 9, and the outer wall of the needle head 1 is provided with a number of scale marks 101 from left to right, and the scale marks 101 are integrally connected with the needle head 1, and the inner middle end of the connector head 2 A first liquid flow hole 201 is also provided, and the first liquid flow hole 201 is a circular through hole. The inner middle end of the fixed seat 3 is also provided with a second liquid flow hole 301, and the second liquid flow hole 301 is provided. 301 is a circular through hole, and the middle end of the piston 5 is also provided with a third liquid flow hole 501, and the third liquid flow hole 501 is a circular through hole, and the top of the pressure rod 7 is also provided with a Pressing plate 701 , the pressing plate 701 is integrally connected with the pressing bar 7 .

该中心静脉改良穿刺针,使用时,医护人员首先将压板701向下按压,使压板701带动压杆7联动活塞5向下抵消弹簧6回弹力,即使活塞5顺着固定座3作由上向下运动,当压板701底部接触固定座3,即活塞5无法向下运动时,使第三流液孔501与第二流液孔301处于对准状态,接着,医护人员按压药囊4,因药囊4材质为乳胶,具备良好的柔软性,从而能够被医护人员按压,即通过对药囊4按压的作用,使药囊4内部消毒药液由第二流液孔301以及第三流液孔501流入第一流液孔201,接着药液进入针头1内,此时通过药液的作用,从而实现对针头1的二次消毒,当药囊4内部药液流尽后,医护人员可松开压板701,即通过弹簧6回弹力的作用,使活塞5顺着固定座3内部作由下向上运动,当活塞5向上到达限位后,第三流液孔501便与第二流液孔301处于分离状态,即实现对第二流液孔301的密封,此时通过上述操作,从而使药囊4持续处于压缩状态,然后,医护操作该装置,对患者身体进行穿刺,即使针头1部位进入到患者体内,接着深入针套9,即通过扩皮管10的作用,对患者穿刺点进行扩皮,然后,医护人员再次将压板701向下按压,使压板701带动压杆7联动活塞5向下抵消弹簧6回弹力,即使活塞5顺着固定座3作由上向下运动,当压板701底部接触固定座3,即活塞5无法向下运动时,使第三流液孔501与第二流液孔301处于对准状态,即通过上述操作,从而使针头1、第一流液孔201、第二流液孔301以及第三流液孔501都处于畅通状态,此时,若针头1正确插入到患者体内血管中,即血液依次通过针头1、第一流液孔201、第二流液孔301以及第三流液孔501流入到药囊4内,因药囊4为透明材质,从而能够被医护人员直接透过药囊4观察到内部血液,最终通过上述,从而表示针头1正确插入到血管,反之,若药囊4部位无血液,则说明穿刺失败,从而需要医护人员重新更换穿刺针进行穿刺,然后,医护人员一手握住连接套8,一手握住固定座3,并旋转固定座3,使固定座3带动连接头2由连接套8内部旋转而出,此时通过连接头2旋转而出的作用,使针头1同步从针套9内脱离而出,接着,医护人员再根据需要,将后续相应导丝以及管道插入到连接套8内即可,同时,针头1表面带有刻度标记101,便于定位以及提高进针深入准确性。When using this improved central venous puncture needle, the medical staff first presses down the pressure plate 701, so that the pressure plate 701 drives the pressure rod 7 to link with the piston 5 to counteract the resilience of the spring 6 downward, even if the piston 5 moves from up to down along the fixed seat 3. When the bottom of the pressing plate 701 contacts the fixed seat 3, that is, when the piston 5 cannot move downward, the third liquid flow hole 501 and the second liquid flow hole 301 are in a state of alignment. Then, the medical staff presses the medicine bag 4, because The medicine bag 4 is made of latex, which has good flexibility, so it can be pressed by the medical staff, that is, by pressing the medicine bag 4, the disinfection liquid inside the medicine bag 4 will flow from the second liquid flow hole 301 and the third liquid flow hole. The hole 501 flows into the first liquid flow hole 201, and then the medicinal liquid enters the needle 1. At this time, through the action of the medicinal liquid, the secondary disinfection of the needle 1 is realized. Opening the pressure plate 701 means that the piston 5 moves from bottom to top along the interior of the fixed seat 3 through the action of the resilience of the spring 6. When the piston 5 reaches the limit, the third flow hole 501 is connected to the second flow hole. 301 is in a separated state, that is, to realize the sealing of the second liquid flow hole 301. At this time, through the above-mentioned operation, the medicine bag 4 is continuously in a compressed state. Then, the doctor and nurse operate the device to puncture the patient's body, even if the needle 1 part After entering into the patient’s body, then go deep into the needle sheath 9, that is, expand the puncture point of the patient through the action of the expansion tube 10, and then, the medical staff press down the pressure plate 701 again, so that the pressure plate 701 drives the pressure rod 7 to link the piston 5 Counteract the elastic force of the spring 6 downward, even if the piston 5 moves from top to bottom along the fixed seat 3, when the bottom of the pressure plate 701 contacts the fixed seat 3, that is, when the piston 5 cannot move downward, the third flow hole 501 and the second The second liquid flow hole 301 is in the aligned state, that is, through the above operations, the needle head 1, the first liquid flow hole 201, the second liquid flow hole 301 and the third liquid flow hole 501 are all in a smooth state. At this time, if the needle head 1 Correctly inserted into the blood vessel in the patient's body, that is, the blood flows into the medicine bag 4 through the needle 1, the first liquid hole 201, the second liquid hole 301 and the third liquid hole 501 in sequence, because the medicine bag 4 is made of transparent material, thus The medical staff can directly observe the internal blood through the medicine bag 4, and finally pass the above, thus indicating that the needle 1 is correctly inserted into the blood vessel. On the contrary, if there is no blood in the medicine bag 4, it means that the puncture failed, and the medical staff needs to replace the puncture The needle is punctured, and then, the medical personnel hold the connecting sleeve 8 with one hand, hold the fixing seat 3 with the other hand, and rotate the fixing base 3, so that the fixing base 3 drives the connecting head 2 to rotate out of the connecting sleeve 8. 2 The function of rotating out makes the needle head 1 synchronously detach from the needle sleeve 9. Then, the medical staff can insert the follow-up corresponding guide wire and pipeline into the connecting sleeve 8 according to the needs. At the same time, the surface of the needle head 1 has There are scale marks 101, which are convenient for positioning and improve the accuracy of needle insertion.

本实用新型不局限于上述具体的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员从上述构思出发,不经过创造性的劳动,所做出的种种变换,均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation manners, and various transformations made by those skilled in the art starting from the above-mentioned ideas without creative work all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. central vein improves puncture needle, it is characterised in that including syringe needle, connector, fixed seat, anther sac, piston, spring, pressureBar, connector sleeve, needle guard, expansion leather hose, the connector are located on the right side of syringe needle, and the connector is connected with syringe needle close-fitting, instituteOn the right side of connector, the fixed seat is integrally connected with connector for the fixed seating stated, and the anther sac is located at the fixed seat right sideSide, the anther sac are connected with fixed seat glue, and the piston is located at middle-end inside fixed seat, the piston and fixed seatIt slides and is connected, the spring is located at fixed seat interior lower end, and the spring is movably connected with fixed seat, and the compression bar passes throughReservation inner upper end is fastened, the compression bar is connected with fixed seat slip, and the compression bar is connected with piston thread, describedConnector sleeve is located at connector outer wall, and the connector sleeve is connected with being connected head thread, and the needle guard is located on the left of connector sleeve, instituteThe needle guard stated is connected with connector sleeve glue, and the expansion leather hose is located at needle guard inner right side, the expansion leather hose and needle guard close-fittingIt is connected.
CN201720352947.8U2017-04-062017-04-06Central vein improves puncture needleExpired - Fee RelatedCN207445013U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN112932557A (en)*2021-02-252021-06-11中国人民解放军空军军医大学Convenient plugging type biopsy needle
CN114795412A (en)*2022-04-152022-07-29中国人民解放军西部战区总医院Kidney puncture device for nephrology department and puncture method thereof
CN115126056A (en)*2022-06-282022-09-30广东樱井科技有限公司Steady state drain valve that dabs row soon
CN117322972A (en)*2023-11-032024-01-02天津大学 A bleeding-free rapid percutaneous puncture device

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN112932557A (en)*2021-02-252021-06-11中国人民解放军空军军医大学Convenient plugging type biopsy needle
CN114795412A (en)*2022-04-152022-07-29中国人民解放军西部战区总医院Kidney puncture device for nephrology department and puncture method thereof
CN115126056A (en)*2022-06-282022-09-30广东樱井科技有限公司Steady state drain valve that dabs row soon
CN115126056B (en)*2022-06-282023-10-27广东樱井科技有限公司Soft touch quick-discharging steady-state drain valve
CN117322972A (en)*2023-11-032024-01-02天津大学 A bleeding-free rapid percutaneous puncture device
CN117322972B (en)*2023-11-032024-04-30天津大学 A bleeding-free rapid percutaneous puncture device

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