A kind of plant cultivating deviceTechnical field:
The utility model belongs to plant factorization cultivation equipment field, especially more particularly to a kind of plant cultivating device, bandThere are nutrient solution supply and lamp lighting system.
Background technology:
Existing offer batch production plant cultivation system, especially vegetable plantation device is very more, is shelved in layer frame nothing but multipleCooperated with LED lamp above several layers of plant dish for cultivating and dish for cultivating, dish for cultivating by pipeline via water pump after, with nutrition tankConnection is formed, coordinates intelligent control box, realizes the comprehensively monitorings such as nutrition, water level, humiture or automatic supply.Such as, patent applicationNumbers 2013202232220, an entitled cabinet type intelligent plant hydroponic system of closing is disclosed, builds the small ring of plantation of a closingBorder, the Cultural plan of automation is basically reached, is only suitable under specific environment, it does not have economy.And number of patent application2014207763790, vegetable growing machine in disclosing one, including base, be provided with base coerce front and rear column, on columnIt is provided with multilayer cultivating stand;The liquid reserve tank and infusion pump of interconnection are provided with base;Infusion pump by infusion pipeline withEvery layer of cultivating stand is connected to form loop, and LED is provided with above every layer of cultivating stand.Further, convection current is also equipped with layersFan, be advantageous to air circulation.The structure is more suitable for commercialization environment.
In summary, presently disclosed many, factory culture system, more or less existing defects, or it is inconsideratePlace, even if factory culture, also how much natural conditions need to be utilized, to save operation cost, such as daylighting, but in high density laminarPlanting environment, often carrys out light for one side, and the strong side in side is weak;Also light is very weak under leaf, is also unfavorable for plant uniform growth.How to overcome prior art insufficient, there is provided a kind of more this perfect scheme, to become the utility model research object.
The content of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is that LED lamp panel can move left and right the plant cultivation of light regulating above a kind of dish for cultivating of designTrain device;Secondary objective is that dish for cultivating both sides are provided with compensation LED lamp band.
What technical solutions of the utility model were realized in:A kind of plant cultivating device, include cultivating stand, dish for cultivating,LED lamp panel, liquid-supplying system and electric cabinet;Plural layer layer frame is provided with cultivating stand, dish for cultivating, layer frame are shelved with each layer frameBottom side LED lamp panel is installed;The liquid-supplying system includes storage basin, nutrition tank, water pump and the pipe for being arranged on cultivating stand bottomRoad, it is powered by each dish for cultivating of pipeline communication, storage basin and nutrition tank, water pump, and the structure of reflux cycle can be formed;It is characterized in that:The locking of layer frame bottom side has track, and the LED lamp panel both ends are slidably positioned on the track.
The layer frame projects into rectangle structure, and track locking parallel with short side is in layer frame bottom side;Both sides are corresponded in layer frameLong side is separately installed with LED, and the LED is not less than cultivation panel surface.
The layer frame bottom side is also evenly distributed with puff prot, and the puff prot connects after appendix, air valve with gas cylinder.
The puff prot is arranged on the axis line position of layer frame bottom side, and LED lamp panel is two pieces of designs of separation, discrete in layer frameBottom side axis both sides.
The utility model in addition to possessing plant cultivation system conventional func, using track determined by the LED lamp panel of layer frame bottom sidePosition, adjustment irradiation area is conveniently moved left and right, realization is applied in combination with lamp, compensates unilateral polarisation problem;Layer frame both sidesLED is additionally provided with, light filling irradiation is carried out from leaf side, avoids top vane from obstructing the light, promote plant uniform growth.
Brief description of the drawings:
The utility model is described further with reference to specific legend:
Fig. 1 plant cultivating device schematic diagrames
Fig. 2 plant cultivating device front schematic views
Fig. 3 plant cultivating devices elevation angle schematic diagram
Fig. 4 cultivating stand decomposing schematic representations
Wherein
1-cultivating stand, 11-layer frame, 12-track, 2-dish for cultivating
3-LED lamp panel, 31-LED, 4-liquid-supplying system 41-storage basin
42-nutrition tank 43-water pump, 44-pipeline, 45-nutrition stock solution tank
46-water source, 5-air supply system, 51-puff prot, 52-appendix
53-gas cylinder, 6-electric cabinet
Embodiment:
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, plant cultivating device, include cultivating stand 1, dish for cultivating 2, LED lamp panel 3, liquid-supplying system 4, confessionGas system 5 and electric cabinet 6.
Plural layer layer frame 11 is provided with cultivating stand 1, dish for cultivating 2, the bottom side of layer frame 11 locking rail are shelved for high densityRoad 12, the both ends of LED lamp panel 3 are slidably positioned on track 12;The bottom side of layer frame 11 is also evenly distributed with puff prot 51;Further, layerFrame 11 projects into rectangle structure, and the locking parallel with short side of track 12 is in the bottom side of layer frame 11;In the corresponding both sides long side point of layer frame 11LED 31 is not installed, the LED is not less than the surface of dish for cultivating 2, realizes from plant side lower part and carries out light filling.According to plantStrain density is needed, and LED can be also added in the middle part of layer frame, has the function that balanced light filling irradiation.
And puff prot 51 is arranged on the bottom side axis line position of layer frame 11, LED lamp panel 3 for separation two pieces design, it is discreteThe bottom side axis both sides of layer frame 11.Two pieces of LED lamp panels 3 can independent control, or be moved to the outside, adjust the light of irradiation areaBy force, realize and be used cooperatively with natural light, save energy consumption.And can be aided in plant light filling using LED 31, promote lower floor's veinHealthy growth.
Liquid-supplying system 4 includes storage basin 41, nutrition tank 42, water pump 43 and the pipeline 44 for being arranged on the bottom of cultivating stand 1;CultivationDisk 2 forms step feed flow relation from top to bottom, by pipeline 44, and by the priority of supply top layer dish for cultivating 2 of water pump 43, nutrient solution reachesSetting height, flowed to from overfolw hole along pipeline 44 in next layer of dish for cultivating 2, and so on, overflowed to orlop dish for cultivating 2Nutrient solution, collect storage basin 41 in;And can periodically start water pump 43, kept the skin wet to dish for cultivating 2 and nutrition.Nutrition tank 42Front end may be configured with nutrition stock solution tank 45 and water source 46, is set by electric cabinet 6 and completes nutrition stock solution and allotment ratio not, storageIn nutrition tank 42.
High-low water level sensor is provided with storage basin 41, once reaching setting height of water level, that is, closes down nutrition tank 42Supply;If water level is less than setting value, the magnetic valve of nutrition tank 42 is opened by electric cabinet 6, to the storage Additional nutrient solution of basin 41.Again by waterPump 43 provides circulation supply or supplement supply.A storage basin is omitted such as Fig. 3, in this legend, water pump 43 be immersible pump, settableIn storage basin 41, a water pump also can be only provided with the water pump of hierarchical design.
Air supply system 5, including puff prot 51, appendix 52, air valve and gas cylinder 53;Gas cylinder 53 passes through appendix after air valve52 each puff prots 51 of connection, can be automatically controlled or manual adjustment air valve by electric cabinet 6, realize and plant is supplied, namely supply lightThe necessary carbon dioxide of cooperation, or to growing useful gas.
Such as Fig. 4, it is single decomposing schematic representation of cultivating stand 1, can be both met into whole cultivation system according to plant area's condition, spellingIntensive high density production needs, and is also convenient for labor management.