技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及导航系统技术领域，尤其涉及一种停车位导航系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of navigation systems, in particular to a parking space navigation system.
背景技术Background technique
随着各国城市化进程的推进、人民生活水平的提高，每个城市，尤其是发展中国家的城市，其汽车保有量快速增长。汽车数量的增长一方面对增长趋势变缓的城市道路空间带来较大的冲击，另一方面，也给数量有限的城市停车规划带来了难题。人们逐渐发现，买车以后，停车位一位难求，尤其在城市中心。停车难问题已经成为制约经济发展的瓶颈，其在每一座城市，都是城市规划者首要考虑的问题之一。With the advancement of urbanization in various countries and the improvement of people's living standards, the number of cars in every city, especially in developing countries, is increasing rapidly. On the one hand, the increase in the number of cars has brought a greater impact on the urban road space where the growth trend has slowed down. On the other hand, it has also brought difficulties to the limited number of urban parking plans. People have gradually discovered that after buying a car, it is difficult to find a parking space, especially in the city center. The problem of difficult parking has become a bottleneck restricting economic development, and it is one of the primary considerations of urban planners in every city.
但是，停车难问题，不仅仅体现在停车位绝对数量较小，而且体现在停车位信息供应不足、现有停车设施利用率低下、停车场管理模式滞后等各个方面。在停车场位置富余的情况下，一些汽车驾驶者由于对当前地区不熟，不愿意浪费时间寻找停车场，而违章将自己的汽车停在最近路边的禁停路段，这样，不仅给停车场经营者和汽车驾驶者都带来了经济上的损失，而且阻塞了原本有限的城市交通空间。由此可见，如何改变当前的停车管理模式，从而能够将停车位信息实时提供给汽车驾驶者，是解决问题的关键。However, the difficulty of parking is not only reflected in the small absolute number of parking spaces, but also in various aspects such as insufficient supply of parking space information, low utilization of existing parking facilities, and lagging parking lot management models. In the case of a surplus parking lot, some car drivers are unwilling to waste time looking for a parking lot because they are not familiar with the current area, and they park their cars in the nearest roadside forbidden section in violation of regulations. Both operators and motorists have suffered economic losses and blocked the otherwise limited urban traffic space. It can be seen that how to change the current parking management mode so that the parking space information can be provided to the driver in real time is the key to solving the problem.
另外，现有电动汽车充电都是在配置有充电桩的停车位，而配置有充电桩的停车位是否被占用或者是否有剩余充电枪可提供充电服务，在没有达到停车位之前都不得而知，因此大大降低了充电效率，增加了时间成本；并且现有充电桩多为有线充电桩，而有线充电桩存在着防水性能差和仅能为有限量的电动汽车充电的局限性。In addition, existing electric vehicles are charged in parking spaces equipped with charging piles, and whether the parking spaces equipped with charging piles are occupied or whether there are remaining charging guns to provide charging services is unknown until the parking spaces are reached. , thus greatly reducing the charging efficiency and increasing the time cost; and most of the existing charging piles are wired charging piles, and the wired charging piles have the limitations of poor waterproof performance and only being able to charge a limited amount of electric vehicles.
也就是说，亟需一种停车位导航系统，用以解决现有停车位信息供应不足、停车设施利用率低以及现有电动汽车充电设备防水性差且有局限性等问题。That is to say, there is an urgent need for a parking space navigation system to solve the problems of insufficient supply of existing parking space information, low utilization rate of parking facilities, and poor waterproofness and limitations of existing electric vehicle charging equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型实施例提供了一种停车位导航系统，用以解决现有停车位信息供应不足、停车设施利用率低以及现有电动汽车充电设备防水性差且有局限性的问题。The embodiment of the utility model provides a parking space navigation system, which is used to solve the problems of insufficient supply of existing parking space information, low utilization rate of parking facilities, and poor waterproofness and limitations of existing electric vehicle charging equipment.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种停车位导航系统，包括：停车位控制子系统和电动车控制子系统；所述停车位控制子系统与所述电动车控制子系统通信连接；The embodiment of the utility model provides a parking space navigation system, comprising: a parking space control subsystem and an electric vehicle control subsystem; the parking space control subsystem communicates with the electric vehicle control subsystem;
所述停车位控制子系统包括停车位主控模块、无线充电发射模块、第一通信模块、第一定位模块、第一电源模块、检测模块和电子车位锁；所述无线充电发射模块、第一通信模块、第一定位模块、检测模块和电子车位锁均与所述停车位主控模块通信连接；所述无线充电发射模块、第一通信模块、第一定位模块、检测模块、停车位主控模块和电子车位锁均与所述第一电源模块电性连接；The parking space control subsystem includes a parking space main control module, a wireless charging transmitting module, a first communication module, a first positioning module, a first power supply module, a detection module and an electronic parking lock; the wireless charging transmitting module, the first The communication module, the first positioning module, the detection module and the electronic parking lock are all connected to the main control module of the parking space; the wireless charging transmitting module, the first communication module, the first positioning module, the detection module, and the main control of the parking space Both the module and the electronic parking lock are electrically connected to the first power module;
所述电动车控制子系统包括电动车主控模块、无线充电接收模块、第二电源模块、第二通信模块、第二定位模块和电子车牌；所述电动车主控模块、无线充电接收模块、第二通信模块和第二定位模块均与第二电源模块电性连接；所述无线充电接收模块、第二通信模块、第二定位模块和电子车牌均与所述电动车主控模块通信连接；The electric vehicle control subsystem includes an electric vehicle main control module, a wireless charging receiving module, a second power supply module, a second communication module, a second positioning module and an electronic license plate; the electric vehicle main control module, a wireless charging receiving module, Both the second communication module and the second positioning module are electrically connected to the second power supply module; the wireless charging receiving module, the second communication module, the second positioning module and the electronic license plate are all in communication connection with the main control module of the electric vehicle;
所述无线充电发射模块与所述无线充电接收模块通信连接。The wireless charging transmitting module is communicatively connected with the wireless charging receiving module.
本实用新型将停车位信息与无线充电技术有效结合，能够根据用户需求及时提供并停车位信息，方便驾驶员快速找到最佳停车位置，节省了时间和废气排量，并且可通过控制电子车位锁预约锁定停车位不被其他人占用，进一步提高了停车设施的利用率，另外，通过设置无线充电装置为电动汽车充电可有效解决现有电动汽车充电设备防水性差和局限性的问题。The utility model effectively combines the parking space information with the wireless charging technology, can provide timely parking space information according to user needs, facilitates the driver to quickly find the best parking position, saves time and exhaust gas emissions, and can control the electronic parking lock Reserved and locked parking spaces are not occupied by other people, which further improves the utilization rate of parking facilities. In addition, charging electric vehicles by setting up wireless charging devices can effectively solve the problems of poor waterproofness and limitations of existing electric vehicle charging equipment.
进一步地，所述停车位控制子系统还可包括计费模块；所述计费模块与所述停车位主控模块通信连接，与所述第一电源模块电性连接。Further, the parking space control subsystem may further include a billing module; the billing module is communicatively connected to the parking space main control module and electrically connected to the first power supply module.
通过计费模块可直接通过终端应用软件向使用停车位的车位收取停车费，实现停车场的完全自动化及智能化，节约了人工成本。Through the billing module, the parking fee can be charged directly to the parking space using the parking space through the terminal application software, so as to realize the complete automation and intelligence of the parking lot and save labor costs.
更具体地，所述停车位控制子系统与所述电动车控制子系统之间通过移动网络进行通信连接。More specifically, the parking space control subsystem communicates with the electric vehicle control subsystem through a mobile network.
更具体地，所述电子车位锁设置于停车位内前三分之一位置，所述检测模块、第一定位模块、计费模块、第一通信模块和停车位主控模块集成在一防水壳体内并设置于电子车位锁上，所述无线充电发射模块设置于停车位内中间位置。More specifically, the electronic parking lock is set at the first third of the parking space, and the detection module, the first positioning module, the billing module, the first communication module and the main control module of the parking space are integrated in a waterproof casing The body is arranged on the electronic parking lock, and the wireless charging transmitter module is arranged in the middle of the parking space.
电子车位锁设置于这个位置可有效防止其他车辆误停入停车位，并且能够保证无线充电装置的最大充电效率。Setting the electronic parking lock at this position can effectively prevent other vehicles from accidentally parking into the parking space, and can ensure the maximum charging efficiency of the wireless charging device.
本实用新型有益效果如下：The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型实施例提供了一种停车位导航系统，该停车位导航系统将停车位信息与无线充电技术有效结合，能够根据用户需求及时提供停车位信息，方便驾驶员快速找到最佳停车位置，节省了时间和废气排量，并且可通过控制电子车位锁预约锁定停车位不被其他人占用，进一步提高了停车设施的利用率，另外，通过设置无线充电装置为电动汽车充电可有效解决现有电动汽车充电设备防水性差和局限性的问题。The embodiment of the utility model provides a parking space navigation system. The parking space navigation system effectively combines the parking space information with the wireless charging technology, and can provide the parking space information in time according to the needs of users, so that the driver can quickly find the best parking position. It saves time and exhaust emissions, and the parking space can be locked by controlling the electronic parking lock to prevent it from being occupied by other people, which further improves the utilization rate of parking facilities. In addition, charging electric vehicles by setting up wireless charging devices can effectively solve the existing problems. The problem of poor waterproofness and limitations of electric vehicle charging equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简要介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention , for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1所示为本实用新型实施例所述的停车位导航系统的结构示意图；Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the parking space navigation system described in the embodiment of the utility model;
图2所示为本实用新型实施例所述的停车位导航系统的停车位控制子系统结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the parking space control subsystem of the parking space navigation system described in the embodiment of the present invention;
图3所示为本实用新型实施例所述的停车位导航系统的电动车控制子系统结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the electric vehicle control subsystem of the parking space navigation system described in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步地详细描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all implementations example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种停车位导航系统，如图1所示，其为本实用新型实施例所述的停车位导航系统的结构示意图，包括：停车位控制子系统和电动车控制子系统；所述停车位控制子系统与所述电动车控制子系统通信连接；The embodiment of the utility model provides a parking space navigation system, as shown in Figure 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of the parking space navigation system described in the embodiment of the utility model, including: a parking space control subsystem and an electric vehicle control subsystem system; the parking space control subsystem communicates with the electric vehicle control subsystem;
具体地，如2所示，所述停车位控制子系统包括停车位主控模块、无线充电发射模块、第一通信模块、第一定位模块、第一电源模块、检测模块和电子车位锁；所述无线充电发射模块、第一通信模块、第一定位模块、检测模块和电子车位锁均与所述停车位主控模块通信连接；所述无线充电发射模块、第一通信模块、第一定位模块、检测模块、停车位主控模块和电子车位锁均与所述第一电源模块电性连接。Specifically, as shown in 2, the parking space control subsystem includes a parking space main control module, a wireless charging transmission module, a first communication module, a first positioning module, a first power supply module, a detection module and an electronic parking space lock; The wireless charging transmitting module, the first communication module, the first positioning module, the detection module and the electronic parking lock are all connected in communication with the parking space main control module; the wireless charging transmitting module, the first communication module, and the first positioning module , the detection module, the main control module of the parking space and the electronic parking lock are all electrically connected to the first power supply module.
具体地，如3所示，所述电动车控制子系统包括电动车主控模块、无线充电接收模块、第二电源模块、第二通信模块、第二定位模块和电子车牌；所述电动车主控模块、无线充电接收模块、第二通信模块和第二定位模块均与第二电源模块电性连接；所述无线充电接收模块、第二通信模块、第二定位模块和电子车牌均与所述电动车主控模块通信连接；Specifically, as shown in 3, the electric vehicle control subsystem includes an electric vehicle main control module, a wireless charging receiving module, a second power supply module, a second communication module, a second positioning module, and an electronic license plate; the electric vehicle owner The control module, the wireless charging receiving module, the second communication module and the second positioning module are all electrically connected to the second power supply module; the wireless charging receiving module, the second communication module, the second positioning module and the electronic license plate are all connected to the Electric vehicle main control module communication connection;
所述无线充电发射模块与所述无线充电接收模块通信连接。The wireless charging transmitting module is communicatively connected with the wireless charging receiving module.
本实用新型将停车位信息与无线充电技术有效结合，能够根据用户需求及时提供并停车位信息，方便驾驶员快速找到最佳停车位置，节省了时间和废气排量，并且可通过控制电子车位锁预约锁定停车位不被其他人占用，进一步提高了停车设施的利用率，另外，通过设置无线充电装置为电动汽车充电可有效解决现有电动汽车充电设备防水性差和局限性的问题。The utility model effectively combines the parking space information with the wireless charging technology, can provide timely parking space information according to user needs, facilitates the driver to quickly find the best parking position, saves time and exhaust gas emissions, and can control the electronic parking lock Reserved and locked parking spaces are not occupied by other people, which further improves the utilization rate of parking facilities. In addition, charging electric vehicles by setting up wireless charging devices can effectively solve the problems of poor waterproofness and limitations of existing electric vehicle charging equipment.
需要说明的，所述电动车控制子系统中的电动车主控模块、第二通信模块和第二定位模块可直接集成在电动汽车中，利用车载系统配合这些模块所需功能，也可利用移动终端的相应功能模块来替代，实现相应功能，即可在移动设备中安装停车位导航系统APP，用以获取停车位信息及控制停车位导航系统等操作，本实用新型实施例对此不作限定。It should be noted that the electric vehicle main control module, the second communication module and the second positioning module in the electric vehicle control subsystem can be directly integrated in the electric vehicle, and the on-board system can be used to cooperate with the functions required by these modules, or the mobile The corresponding functional modules of the terminal are replaced to realize the corresponding functions, and the parking space navigation system APP can be installed in the mobile device to obtain parking space information and control the operations of the parking space navigation system, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
进一步地，结合上述停车位控制子系统和电动车控制子系统之间的交互详细说明一下本实用新型实施例所述的停车位导航系统的具体工作原理：Further, the specific working principle of the parking space navigation system described in the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail in combination with the interaction between the above-mentioned parking space control subsystem and the electric vehicle control subsystem:
用户利用电动车控制子系统与停车位控制子系统进行信息交互，获取停车位信息，并根据用户需求利用电子车位锁锁定所需停车位，随后，用户可根据该停车位信息进行导航前往该停车位进行停车，并且，在电动车到达停车位后停车位控制子系统内的检测模块可检测电动车是否为预先锁定该停车位对应的电动车，具体可通过识别电子车牌检测，完成本次电动车停车导航。The user uses the electric vehicle control subsystem to interact with the parking space control subsystem to obtain the parking space information, and locks the required parking space with the electronic parking lock according to the user's needs. Then, the user can navigate to the parking space according to the parking space information. After the electric vehicle arrives at the parking space, the detection module in the parking space control subsystem can detect whether the electric vehicle is the electric vehicle corresponding to the pre-locked parking space. car parking navigation.
进一步地，如2所示，所述停车位控制子系统还包括计费模块；所述计费模块与所述停车位主控模块通信连接，与所述第一电源模块电性连接。Further, as shown in 2, the parking space control subsystem further includes a billing module; the billing module is communicatively connected to the parking space main control module and electrically connected to the first power supply module.
通过计费模块可直接通过终端应用软件向使用停车位的车位收取停车费，实现停车场的完全自动化及智能化，节约了人工成本。Through the billing module, the parking fee can be charged directly to the parking space using the parking space through the terminal application software, so as to realize the complete automation and intelligence of the parking lot and save labor costs.
更具体地，所述停车位控制子系统与所述电动车控制子系统之间通过移动网络进行通信连接。More specifically, the parking space control subsystem communicates with the electric vehicle control subsystem through a mobile network.
更具体地，所述电子车位锁设置于停车位内前三分之一位置，所述检测模块、第一定位模块、计费模块、第一通信模块和停车位主控模块集成在一防水壳体内并设置于电子车位锁上，所述无线充电发射模块设置于停车位内中间位置。More specifically, the electronic parking lock is set at the first third of the parking space, and the detection module, the first positioning module, the billing module, the first communication module and the main control module of the parking space are integrated in a waterproof casing The body is arranged on the electronic parking lock, and the wireless charging transmitter module is arranged in the middle of the parking space.
电子车位锁设置于这个位置可有效防止其他车辆误停入停车位，并且能够保证无线充电装置的最大充电效率。Setting the electronic parking lock at this position can effectively prevent other vehicles from accidentally parking into the parking space, and can ensure the maximum charging efficiency of the wireless charging device.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种停车位导航系统，该停车位导航系统将停车位信息与无线充电技术有效结合，能够根据用户需求及时提供停车位信息，方便驾驶员快速找到最佳停车位置，节省了时间和废气排量，并且可通过控制电子车位锁预约锁定停车位不被其他人占用，进一步提高了停车设施的利用率，另外，通过设置无线充电装置为电动汽车充电可有效解决现有电动汽车充电设备防水性差和局限性的问题。The embodiment of the utility model provides a parking space navigation system. The parking space navigation system effectively combines the parking space information with the wireless charging technology, and can provide the parking space information in time according to the needs of users, so that the driver can quickly find the best parking position. It saves time and exhaust emissions, and the parking space can be locked by controlling the electronic parking lock to prevent it from being occupied by other people, which further improves the utilization rate of parking facilities. In addition, charging electric vehicles by setting up wireless charging devices can effectively solve the existing problems. The problem of poor waterproofness and limitations of electric vehicle charging equipment.
尽管已描述了本实用新型的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本实用新型范围的所有变更和修改。While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concept is appreciated. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted to cover the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications which fall within the scope of the present invention.
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本实用新型进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本实用新型的精神和范围。这样，倘若本实用新型的这些修改和变型属于本实用新型权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本实用新型也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the utility model fall within the scope of the claims of the utility model and equivalent technologies thereof, the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720524758.4UCN206819561U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A parking space navigation system |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720524758.4UCN206819561U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A parking space navigation system |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206819561Utrue CN206819561U (en) | 2017-12-29 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720524758.4UExpired - Fee RelatedCN206819561U (en) | 2017-05-12 | 2017-05-12 | A parking space navigation system |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206819561U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108961817A (en)* | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 厦门云能信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can wireless charging intelligent car position management system and method |
| CN111724618A (en)* | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-29 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Parking position recording and sharing method, electronic equipment and system based on map API |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108961817A (en)* | 2018-07-18 | 2018-12-07 | 厦门云能信息科技有限公司 | It is a kind of can wireless charging intelligent car position management system and method |
| CN111724618A (en)* | 2019-03-22 | 2020-09-29 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Parking position recording and sharing method, electronic equipment and system based on map API |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20190705 Address after:363801 Qianzhai 28, Yintang Village, Fengshan Town, Huaan County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee after:Zhangzhou New Page Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before:361008 11 building, 8 Sheng Shan mansion, Jinshan Road, Siming District, Xiamen, Fujian Patentee before:XIAMEN NEWYEA ELECTRICAL Co.,Ltd. | |
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