技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医学治疗领域，具体而言，涉及一种接骨板组件。The utility model relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to a bone plate assembly.
背景技术Background technique
目前，各厂家的接骨板均为一体式的，术前要根据患者的股骨情况选择相应的规格型号，并且手术时还要预备多种规格以备不时之需，备货量大。At present, the osteosynthesis plates of various manufacturers are all one-piece. Before the operation, the corresponding specifications and models should be selected according to the patient's femur condition, and various specifications should be prepared during the operation for emergencies, and the stock is large.
可见，一体式接骨板的型号较多，分为股骨骨干接骨板、股骨粗隆间接骨板和股骨颈接骨板等。股骨粗隆间接骨板还需要区分左、右。虽然，股骨接骨板的规格型号多，但也不能完美匹配特定患者的骨质，并且还增加了制造成本。It can be seen that there are many types of one-piece bone plates, which are divided into femoral diaphysis plates, femoral trochanter indirect plates, and femoral neck plates. The indirect bone plate of the femoral trochanter also needs to distinguish between left and right. Although there are many specifications and models of the femoral bone plate, they cannot perfectly match the bone quality of a specific patient, and also increase the manufacturing cost.
另外，一体式接骨板在术中不可动态调节，所以不能完美匹配患者骨质形态，存在松动的风险。一体式接骨板没有完美匹配患者骨质形态，当承受应力时容易造成刚性折断，对患者造成损伤。In addition, the one-piece bone plate cannot be dynamically adjusted during the operation, so it cannot perfectly match the bone shape of the patient, and there is a risk of loosening. The one-piece bone plate does not perfectly match the bone shape of the patient, and it is easy to cause rigid fracture when subjected to stress, causing damage to the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种接骨板组件，以解决现有技术中的接骨板的制造成本较高的问题。The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a bone plate assembly to solve the problem of high manufacturing cost of the bone plate in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型提供了一种接骨板组件，包括：主体板；多个分体板，各个分体板可选择地安装在主体板上，多个分体板中的至少两个分体板可拆卸地连接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a bone plate assembly, comprising: a main body plate; a plurality of split plates, each split plate can be selectively installed on the main body plate, at least two of the plurality of split plates The split panels are detachably connected.
进一步地，主体板上设置有连接接头，多个分体板包括连接板，连接板可选择地与连接接头可旋转地连接。Further, the main body board is provided with connection joints, the plurality of split boards include connection boards, and the connection boards are selectively rotatably connected to the connection joints.
进一步地，连接板包括第一连接部和第二连接部，第一连接部为圆板状，第二连接部为圆柱状，第一连接部上设置有沿其板体厚度方向延伸的第一定位孔，第二连接部上设置有沿其轴向延伸的第二定位孔；连接板通过第一连接部或第二连接部与连接接头连接。Further, the connection plate includes a first connection part and a second connection part, the first connection part is in the shape of a disc, the second connection part is in the shape of a cylinder, and the first connection part is provided with a first A positioning hole, the second connecting part is provided with a second positioning hole extending axially; the connecting plate is connected to the connecting joint through the first connecting part or the second connecting part.
进一步地，连接接头上设置有第三定位孔，连接板通过穿过第一定位孔和第三定位孔的第一定位件与连接接头连接，或连接板通过穿过第二定位孔和第三定位孔的第二定位件与连接接头连接。Further, the connecting joint is provided with a third positioning hole, and the connecting plate is connected to the connecting joint through the first positioning member passing through the first positioning hole and the third positioning hole, or the connecting plate is connected to the connecting joint through passing through the second positioning hole and the third positioning hole. The second positioning piece of the positioning hole is connected with the connecting joint.
进一步地，连接接头为圆板状，第三定位孔沿连接接头的板体厚度方向延伸，连接板通过第一定位件与连接接头可旋转地连接；或连接接头为圆柱状，第三定位孔沿连接接头的轴向延伸，连接板通过第二定位件与连接接头可旋转地连接。Further, the connecting joint is in the shape of a disc, and the third positioning hole extends along the thickness direction of the connecting joint, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the connecting joint through the first positioning piece; or the connecting joint is cylindrical, and the third positioning hole Extending along the axial direction of the connection joint, the connection plate is rotatably connected to the connection joint through the second positioning member.
进一步地，多个分体板还包括加长板，加长板可选择地与连接接头或连接板可旋转地连接。Further, the plurality of split plates also include an extension plate, and the extension plate is selectively rotatably connected with the connection joint or the connection plate.
进一步地，多个分体板还包括加强板和端板，加长板包括第三连接部和第四连接部，加长板通过第三连接部与连接接头或连接板连接，加长板通过第四连接部与加强板或端板连接。Further, the plurality of split panels also include reinforcement panels and end panels, the extension panel includes a third connection part and a fourth connection part, the extension panel is connected to the connection joint or the connection panel through the third connection part, and the extension panel is connected through the fourth connection part. The part is connected with the reinforcement plate or the end plate.
进一步地，加长板为多个，多个加长板首尾相接，位于首端的加长板的第三连接部与连接接头或连接板连接，位于尾端的加长板的第四连接部与加强板或端板连接。Further, there are multiple extension plates, and the plurality of extension plates are connected end to end, the third connection portion of the extension plate at the head end is connected to the connection joint or the connection plate, and the fourth connection portion of the extension plate at the tail end is connected to the reinforcement plate or end board connection.
进一步地，第三连接部和第四连接部均为圆柱状，第三连接部上设置有第四定位孔，第四定位孔沿第三连接部的轴向延伸，第四连接部上设置有第五定位孔，第五定位孔沿第四连接部的轴向延伸；加长板通过穿设在第四定位孔内的第三定位件与连接接头或连接板连接，加长板通过穿设在第五定位孔内的第四定位件与加强板或端板连接。Further, both the third connecting part and the fourth connecting part are cylindrical, the third connecting part is provided with a fourth positioning hole, the fourth positioning hole extends along the axial direction of the third connecting part, and the fourth connecting part is provided with The fifth positioning hole, the fifth positioning hole extends in the axial direction of the fourth connecting part; the extension plate is connected with the connection joint or the connection plate through the third positioning piece pierced in the fourth positioning hole, and the extension plate passes through the third positioning piece in the fourth positioning hole. The fourth positioning piece in the five positioning holes is connected with the reinforcing plate or the end plate.
进一步地，加强板包括第五连接部和第六连接部，加强板通过第五连接部与连接板或另一个加强板连接，加强板通过第六连接部与加长板连接。Further, the reinforcement board includes a fifth connection part and a sixth connection part, the reinforcement board is connected to the connection board or another reinforcement board through the fifth connection part, and the reinforcement board is connected to the extension board through the sixth connection part.
进一步地，第五连接部为圆板状，第五连接部上设置有第六定位孔，第六定位孔沿第五连接部的板体厚度方向延伸；第六连接部为圆柱状，第六连接部上设置有第七定位孔，第七定位孔沿第六连接部的轴向延伸。Further, the fifth connecting part is disc-shaped, and the fifth connecting part is provided with a sixth positioning hole, and the sixth positioning hole extends along the plate thickness direction of the fifth connecting part; the sixth connecting part is cylindrical, and the sixth The connecting part is provided with a seventh positioning hole, and the seventh positioning hole extends along the axial direction of the sixth connecting part.
进一步地，端板包括第七连接部，端板通过第七连接部与加长板连接。Further, the end plate includes a seventh connection portion, and the end plate is connected to the extension plate through the seventh connection portion.
进一步地，第七连接部为圆柱状，第七连接部上设置有第八定位孔，第八定位孔沿第七连接部的轴向延伸。Further, the seventh connecting part is cylindrical, and the seventh connecting part is provided with an eighth positioning hole, and the eighth positioning hole extends along the axial direction of the seventh connecting part.
进一步地，主体板上设置有供第一紧固件穿过的第一紧固孔，各分体板上可选择地设置有供第二紧固件穿过的第二紧固孔。Further, a first fastening hole through which the first fastening member passes is provided on the main body plate, and a second fastening hole through which the second fastening member passes is optionally provided on each split plate.
进一步地，接骨板组件为股骨粗隆柔性接骨板组件，主体板为长条板。Further, the bone plate assembly is a flexible femoral trochanter plate assembly, and the main body plate is a long strip plate.
进一步地，接骨板组件为股骨颈柔性接骨板组件，主体板上设置有多个用于与分体板连接的连接接头，多个连接接头沿主体板的周向布置。Further, the bone plate assembly is a flexible femoral neck bone plate assembly, and the main body plate is provided with a plurality of connecting joints for connecting with the split plate, and the multiple connecting joints are arranged along the circumferential direction of the main body plate.
本实用新型中的接骨板包括主体板和多个分体板，由于各个分体板可选择地安装在主体板上，且多个分体板中的至少两个可拆卸地连接，这样，通过增加与主体板连接的个数或增加相互连接的分体板的个数便可以形成不同规格与型号的接骨板。可见，本实用新型将接骨板设置为分体形式，可以单独成批地生产相应的主体板和相应的分体板，可以提高股骨板的生产效率，不需要再预备大量规格型号的接骨板，降低了接骨板的制造成本。The osteosynthesis plate in the utility model includes a main body plate and a plurality of split plates, since each split plate can be selectively installed on the main body plate, and at least two of the plurality of split plates are detachably connected, thus, through Bone plates of different specifications and models can be formed by increasing the number of connections with the main body plate or increasing the number of split plates connected with each other. It can be seen that the utility model sets the bone plate in a split form, which can independently produce the corresponding main body plate and the corresponding split plate in batches, can improve the production efficiency of the femoral plate, and does not need to prepare a large number of bone plates of specifications and models. The manufacturing cost of the bone plate is reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解，本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型，并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中：The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and the schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1示出了根据本实用新型的接骨板组件的第一个实施例的结构示意图；Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a bone plate assembly according to the present invention;
图2示出了将图1中的股骨板组件安装到股骨上的结构示意图；Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of installing the femoral plate assembly in Fig. 1 on the femur;
图3示出了图1中的股骨板组件的主体板的结构示意图；Fig. 3 shows the schematic structural view of the main body plate of the femoral plate assembly in Fig. 1;
图4示出了图1中的股骨板组件的连接板的结构示意图；Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of the connecting plate of the femoral plate assembly in Fig. 1;
图5示出了图1中的股骨板组件的加长板的结构示意图；Fig. 5 shows the structural representation of the extension plate of the femoral plate assembly in Fig. 1;
图6示出了图1中的股骨板组件的加强板的结构示意图；Fig. 6 shows the structural representation of the reinforcement plate of the femoral plate assembly in Fig. 1;
图7示出了图1中的股骨板组件的端板的结构示意图；Fig. 7 shows the structural representation of the end plate of the femoral plate assembly in Fig. 1;
图8示出了根据本实用新型的股骨板组件的第二个实施例的结构示意图；Fig. 8 shows the structural representation of the second embodiment of the femoral plate assembly according to the present utility model;
图9示出了将图8中的股骨板组件安装在股骨上的结构示意图；Fig. 9 shows the structural representation of installing the femoral plate assembly in Fig. 8 on the femur;
图10示出了图8中的股骨板组件的主体板的结构示意图；Fig. 10 shows the schematic structural view of the main body plate of the femoral plate assembly in Fig. 8;
图11示出了图8中的股骨组件的连接板的结构示意图；Fig. 11 shows the structural representation of the connecting plate of the femoral component in Fig. 8;
图12示出了图8中的股骨组件的加强板的结构示意图；Fig. 12 shows the structural representation of the reinforcement plate of the femoral component in Fig. 8;
图13示出了图8中的股骨组件的加长板的结构示意图；Fig. 13 shows the structural representation of the extension plate of the femoral component in Fig. 8;
图14示出了图8中的股骨组件的端板的结构示意图；以及Fig. 14 shows the structural representation of the endplate of femoral component among Fig. 8; And
图15示出了本实用新型中的股骨组件的具有穿设孔的加长板的结构示意图。Fig. 15 shows a schematic structural view of the elongated plate with the perforated hole of the femoral component in the present invention.
其中，上述附图包括以下附图标记：Wherein, the above-mentioned accompanying drawings include the following reference signs:
10、主体板；11、连接接头；111、第三定位孔；20、连接板；21、第一连接部；211、第一定位孔；22、第二连接部；221、第二定位孔；23、第一支撑部；30、加长板；31、第三连接部；311、第四定位孔；32、第四连接部；321、第五定位孔；33、第二支撑部；34、穿设孔；40、加强板；41、第五连接部；411、第六定位孔；42、第六连接部；421、第七定位孔；43、第三支撑部；50、端板；51、第七连接部；511、第八定位孔；52、第四支撑部；61、第一定位件；62、第二定位件；63、第三定位件；64、第四定位件；71、第一紧固件；72、第二紧固件；81、第一紧固孔；82、第二紧固孔；90、股骨。10. Main body plate; 11. Connecting joint; 111. Third positioning hole; 20. Connecting plate; 21. First connecting portion; 211. First positioning hole; 22. Second connecting portion; 221. Second positioning hole; 23. The first supporting part; 30. The extension plate; 31. The third connecting part; 311. The fourth positioning hole; 32. The fourth connecting part; 321. The fifth positioning hole; 33. The second supporting part; 34. Wearing Setting holes; 40, reinforcing plate; 41, fifth connecting part; 411, sixth positioning hole; 42, sixth connecting part; 421, seventh positioning hole; 43, third supporting part; 50, end plate; 51, The seventh connecting part; 511, the eighth positioning hole; 52, the fourth supporting part; 61, the first positioning piece; 62, the second positioning piece; 63, the third positioning piece; 64, the fourth positioning piece; 71, the first positioning piece A fastener; 72, a second fastener; 81, a first fastening hole; 82, a second fastening hole; 90, a femur.
具体实施方式detailed description
需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
本实用新型提供了一种接骨板组件，请参考图1至图15，该接骨板组件包括：主体板10；多个分体板，各个分体板可选择地安装在主体板10上，多个分体板中的至少两个分体板可拆卸地连接。其中，图2和图9体现了接骨板组件安装在股骨90上的示意图。The utility model provides a bone plate assembly, please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 15, the bone plate assembly includes: a main body plate 10; a plurality of split plates, each split plate can be selectively installed on the main body plate 10, multiple At least two of the split boards are detachably connected. Wherein, FIG. 2 and FIG. 9 show schematic diagrams of the bone plate assembly being installed on the femur 90 .
本实用新型中的接骨板包括主体板10和多个分体板，由于各个分体板可选择地安装在主体板10上，且多个分体板中的至少两个可拆卸地连接，这样，通过增加与主体板10连接的个数或增加相互连接的分体板的个数便可以形成不同规格与型号的接骨板。可见，本实用新型将接骨板设置为分体形式，可以单独成批地生产相应的主体板10和相应的分体板，可以提高股骨板的生产效率，不需要再预备大量规格型号的接骨板，降低了接骨板的制造成本。The osteosynthesis plate in the present utility model comprises a main body plate 10 and a plurality of split plates, since each split plate can be selectively installed on the main body plate 10, and at least two of the plurality of split plates are detachably connected, thus Bone plates of different specifications and models can be formed by increasing the number of plates connected to the main body plate 10 or increasing the number of separate plates connected to each other. It can be seen that the utility model sets the bone plate in a split form, which can independently produce the corresponding main body plate 10 and the corresponding split plate in batches, can improve the production efficiency of the femoral plate, and does not need to prepare a large number of bone plates of specifications and models , reducing the manufacturing cost of the bone plate.
在本实用新型中，如图1、图3、图8和图10所示，主体板10上设置有连接接头11，多个分体板包括连接板20，连接板20可选择地与连接接头11可旋转地连接。通过设置连接接头11，可以比较方便使主体板10与连接板20连接。In the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Fig. 10, a connecting joint 11 is arranged on the main body plate 10, and a plurality of split plates include a connecting plate 20, and the connecting plate 20 can be selectively connected with the connecting joint 11 is rotatably connected. By providing the connecting joint 11 , it is relatively convenient to connect the main board 10 and the connecting board 20 .
本实用新型中共有两个实施例，第一个实施例为用于股骨粗隆柔性接骨板的接骨组件，第二个实施例为用于股骨颈柔性接骨板的接骨组件。There are two embodiments in the utility model, the first embodiment is an osteosynthesis assembly for the flexible osteosynthesis plate of the femoral trochanter, and the second embodiment is an osteosynthesis assembly for the flexible femoral neck osteosynthesis plate.
具体地，如图4和图11所示，连接板20包括第一连接部21和第二连接部22，第一连接部21为圆板状，第二连接部22为圆柱状，第一连接部21上设置有沿其板体厚度方向延伸的第一定位孔211，第二连接部22上设置有沿其轴向延伸的第二定位孔221；连接板20通过第一连接部21或第二连接部22与连接接头11连接。优选地，该连接板20还包括连接第一连接部21和第二连接部22的第一支撑部23。Specifically, as shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 11, the connection plate 20 includes a first connection part 21 and a second connection part 22, the first connection part 21 is in the shape of a disc, the second connection part 22 is in the shape of a cylinder, and the first connection The first positioning hole 211 extending along the thickness direction of the board is provided on the part 21, and the second positioning hole 221 extending along the axial direction is provided on the second connecting part 22; the connecting plate 20 passes through the first connecting part 21 or the second The second connecting portion 22 is connected to the connecting joint 11 . Preferably, the connecting plate 20 further includes a first supporting portion 23 connecting the first connecting portion 21 and the second connecting portion 22 .
为了实现连接接头11与连接板20之间的连接，连接接头11上设置有第三定位孔111，连接板20通过穿过第一定位孔211和第三定位孔111的第一定位件61与连接接头11连接，或连接板20通过穿过第二定位孔221和第三定位孔111的第二定位件62与连接接头11连接。In order to realize the connection between the connecting joint 11 and the connecting plate 20, the connecting joint 11 is provided with a third positioning hole 111, and the connecting plate 20 is passed through the first positioning member 61 and the third positioning hole 211 and the third positioning hole 111. The connecting joint 11 is connected, or the connecting board 20 is connected to the connecting joint 11 through the second positioning member 62 passing through the second positioning hole 221 and the third positioning hole 111 .
在本实用新型的第一个实施例中，连接接头11为圆板状，第三定位孔111沿连接接头11的板体厚度方向延伸，连接板20通过第一定位件61与连接接头11可旋转地连接。In the first embodiment of the present utility model, the connecting joint 11 is in the shape of a disc, and the third positioning hole 111 extends along the thickness direction of the connecting joint 11, and the connecting plate 20 can be connected to the connecting joint 11 through the first positioning member 61. rotationally connected.
在本实用新型的第二个实施例中，连接接头11为圆柱状，第三定位孔111沿连接接头11的轴向延伸，连接板20通过第二定位件62与连接接头11可旋转地连接。In the second embodiment of the present invention, the connecting joint 11 is cylindrical, the third positioning hole 111 extends along the axial direction of the connecting joint 11, and the connecting plate 20 is rotatably connected to the connecting joint 11 through the second positioning member 62 .
在本实施例中，如图5、图13和图15所示，多个分体板还包括加长板30，加长板30可选择地与连接接头11或连接板20可旋转地连接。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 13 and FIG. 15 , the plurality of split plates further include an extension plate 30 , and the extension plate 30 is selectively rotatably connected to the connection joint 11 or the connection plate 20 .
在第一个实施例中，加长板30与连接板20连接，实现加长股骨板的作用。根据实际需要，可以将多个加长板30首尾连接。In the first embodiment, the lengthening plate 30 is connected with the connection plate 20 to realize the function of lengthening the femoral plate. According to actual needs, multiple extension plates 30 can be connected end to end.
在第二个实施例中，可以将加长板30直接连接在连接接头11上。In the second embodiment, the extension plate 30 can be directly connected to the connecting joint 11 .
在本实用新型中，如图1和图8所示，多个分体板还包括加强板40和端板50，加长板30包括第三连接部31和第四连接部32，加长板30通过第三连接部31与连接接头11或连接板20连接，加长板30通过第四连接部32与加强板40或端板50连接。In the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 8 , the plurality of split panels also include a reinforcement panel 40 and an end panel 50, and the extension panel 30 includes a third connection portion 31 and a fourth connection portion 32, and the extension panel 30 passes through The third connection portion 31 is connected to the connection joint 11 or the connection plate 20 , and the extension plate 30 is connected to the reinforcing plate 40 or the end plate 50 through the fourth connection portion 32 .
在第一个实施例中，如图1所示，加长板30的一端与连接板20连接，加长板30的另一端与另一个加长板30或加强板40连接。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , one end of the extension board 30 is connected to the connection board 20 , and the other end of the extension board 30 is connected to another extension board 30 or a reinforcement board 40 .
在第二个实施例中，如图8所示，在主体板10的两个相对的连接接头11处，加长板30的一端连接接头11连接，加长板30的另一端与端板50连接。在主体板10的另外两个相对的连接接头11处，连接接头11与连接板20连接，连接板20与加强板40连接，加强板40与端板50连接。In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , at two opposite connection joints 11 of the main body plate 10 , one end of the extension plate 30 is connected to the connection joint 11 , and the other end of the extension plate 30 is connected to the end plate 50 . At the other two opposite connecting joints 11 of the main body plate 10 , the connecting joints 11 are connected to the connecting plate 20 , the connecting plate 20 is connected to the reinforcing plate 40 , and the reinforcing plate 40 is connected to the end plate 50 .
在本实施例中，如图1所示，加长板30为多个，多个加长板30首尾相接，位于首端的加长板30的第三连接部31与连接接头11或连接板20连接，位于尾端的加长板30的第四连接部32与加强板40或端板50连接。这样，可以起到加长股骨板的作用。优选地，加长板30还包括连接第三连接部31和第四连接部32的第二支撑部33。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , there are multiple extension plates 30 connected end to end, and the third connecting portion 31 of the extension plate 30 at the head end is connected to the connection joint 11 or the connection plate 20, The fourth connection portion 32 of the extension plate 30 at the rear end is connected to the reinforcing plate 40 or the end plate 50 . Like this, can play the effect of lengthening femoral plate. Preferably, the extension board 30 further includes a second support portion 33 connecting the third connection portion 31 and the fourth connection portion 32 .
在本实用新型中，如图5、图13和图15所示，第三连接部31和第四连接部32均为圆柱状，第三连接部31上设置有第四定位孔311，第四定位孔311沿第三连接部31的轴向延伸，第四连接部32上设置有第五定位孔321，第五定位孔321沿第四连接部32的轴向延伸；加长板30通过穿设在第四定位孔311内的第三定位件63与连接接头11或连接板20连接，加长板30通过穿设在第五定位孔321内的第四定位件64与加强板40或端板50连接。In the present utility model, as shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 13 and Fig. 15, the third connecting part 31 and the fourth connecting part 32 are both cylindrical, and the third connecting part 31 is provided with a fourth positioning hole 311, and the fourth The positioning hole 311 extends along the axial direction of the third connecting part 31, and the fourth connecting part 32 is provided with a fifth positioning hole 321, and the fifth positioning hole 321 extends along the axial direction of the fourth connecting part 32; The third positioning piece 63 in the fourth positioning hole 311 is connected to the connecting joint 11 or the connecting plate 20, and the extension plate 30 is connected to the reinforcement plate 40 or the end plate 50 through the fourth positioning piece 64 in the fifth positioning hole 321. connect.
在本实施例中，如图1和图8所示，加强板40包括第五连接部41和第六连接部42，加强板40通过第五连接部41与连接板20或另一个加强板40连接，加强板40通过第六连接部42与加长板30连接。优选地，该加强板40还包括用于连接第五连接部41和第六连接部42的第三支撑部43。In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 8 , the reinforcing plate 40 includes a fifth connecting portion 41 and a sixth connecting portion 42 , and the reinforcing plate 40 is connected to the connecting plate 20 or another reinforcing plate 40 through the fifth connecting portion 41 Connection, the reinforcement board 40 is connected to the extension board 30 through the sixth connection portion 42 . Preferably, the reinforcing plate 40 further includes a third supporting portion 43 for connecting the fifth connecting portion 41 and the sixth connecting portion 42 .
在第一个实施例中，如图1所示，加强板40的一端与加长板30连接，加强板40的另一端与另一个加强板40连接。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , one end of the reinforcement board 40 is connected to the extension board 30 , and the other end of the reinforcement board 40 is connected to another reinforcement board 40 .
在第二个实施例中，如图8所示，加强板40的一端与连接板20连接，加强板40的另一端与端板50连接。In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , one end of the reinforcing plate 40 is connected to the connection plate 20 , and the other end of the reinforcing plate 40 is connected to the end plate 50 .
具体地，第五连接部41为圆板状，第五连接部41上设置有第六定位孔411，第六定位孔411沿第五连接部41的板体厚度方向延伸；第六连接部42为圆柱状，第六连接部42上设置有第七定位孔421，第七定位孔421沿第六连接部42的轴向延伸。Specifically, the fifth connecting portion 41 is disc-shaped, and the fifth connecting portion 41 is provided with a sixth positioning hole 411, and the sixth positioning hole 411 extends along the plate thickness direction of the fifth connecting portion 41; the sixth connecting portion 42 The sixth connecting portion 42 has a cylindrical shape, and a seventh positioning hole 421 is disposed on the sixth connecting portion 42 , and the seventh positioning hole 421 extends along the axial direction of the sixth connecting portion 42 .
在两个实施例中，如图7和图14所示，端板50包括第七连接部51，端板50通过第七连接部51与加长板30连接。优选地，该端板50还包括与该第七连接部51连接的第四支撑部52。In two embodiments, as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 14 , the end plate 50 includes a seventh connection portion 51 , and the end plate 50 is connected to the extension plate 30 through the seventh connection portion 51 . Preferably, the end plate 50 further includes a fourth supporting portion 52 connected to the seventh connecting portion 51 .
具体地，第七连接部51为圆柱状，第七连接部51上设置有第八定位孔511，第八定位孔511沿第七连接部51的轴向延伸。Specifically, the seventh connecting portion 51 is cylindrical, and the seventh connecting portion 51 is provided with an eighth positioning hole 511 , and the eighth positioning hole 511 extends along the axial direction of the seventh connecting portion 51 .
为了实现对主体板10的紧固，如图1、图3、图8和图10所示，主体板10上设置有供第一紧固件71穿过的第一紧固孔81，各分体板上可选择地设置有供第二紧固件72穿过的第二紧固孔82。In order to fasten the main board 10, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 8 and Fig. 10, the main board 10 is provided with a first fastening hole 81 through which the first fastener 71 passes. A second fastening hole 82 through which the second fastening member 72 passes is optionally disposed on the body plate.
在第一个实施例中，如图1和图3所示，接骨板组件为股骨粗隆柔性接骨板组件，主体板10为长条板。In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the bone plate assembly is a flexible femoral tuberosity plate assembly, and the main body plate 10 is a long strip plate.
在第二个实施例中，如图8和图10所示，接骨板组件为股骨颈柔性接骨板组件，主体板10上设置有多个用于与分体板连接的连接接头11，多个连接接头11沿主体板10的周向布置。In the second embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 10, the bone plate assembly is a femoral neck flexible bone plate assembly, the main body plate 10 is provided with a plurality of connecting joints 11 for connecting with the split plate, and a plurality of The connecting joints 11 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the main body plate 10 .
本实用新型通过将分体板之间、以及分体板与主体板之间可拆卸地连接，可以比较方便地实现股骨板组件的组装，有利于改变股骨板组件的型号。The utility model can realize the assembly of the femoral plate assembly more conveniently by detachably connecting the split plates and between the split plates and the main body plate, which is beneficial to change the model of the femoral plate assembly.
本实用新型可以解决股骨接骨板的不足，本实用新型涉及到的股骨板分别为股骨粗隆柔性接骨板和股骨颈柔性接骨板。此接骨板具有适用范围广、可调节大小和角度、制造成本低以及模块化等优点。The utility model can solve the deficiency of the femoral bone plate, and the femoral plates involved in the utility model are respectively a flexible bone plate for the trochanter of the femur and a flexible bone plate for the femoral neck. The bone plate has the advantages of wide application range, adjustable size and angle, low manufacturing cost and modularization.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型采用了如下结构：In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following structure:
接骨板都是由模块装配而成，如需要不同规格与型号的接骨板，只需相应的增加或减小模块即可，模块与模块之间是通过螺栓紧固，当调整好角度后，锁紧螺栓即可。Bone plates are assembled by modules. If you need bone plates of different specifications and models, you only need to increase or decrease the modules accordingly. The modules are fastened by bolts. After the angle is adjusted, the locking Just tighten the bolts.
模块与模块接触面之间存在V型槽，当调节角度后，用V型槽卡住，然后锁紧螺钉，其目的是增加模块间的连接稳定性。There is a V-shaped groove between the module and the contact surface of the module. After adjusting the angle, use the V-shaped groove to clamp, and then lock the screw. The purpose is to increase the connection stability between the modules.
如图15所示，可以在各分体板上设置穿设孔，如在加长板30上设置穿设孔34，该穿设孔34从该加长板30的一个侧壁延伸到另一个侧壁，即可在各模块中适当位置增加斜孔，用来捆绑韧带或软组织。As shown in Fig. 15, perforating holes can be set on each split plate, such as setting perforating holes 34 on the elongated plate 30, and the perforated holes 34 extend from one side wall of the elongated plate 30 to the other side wall , you can add oblique holes in appropriate positions in each module to bind ligaments or soft tissues.
本实用新型技术方案带来的有益效果：Beneficial effects brought by the technical solution of the utility model:
可在术中随时调节模块的方位与角度，提高了股骨接骨板与骨质的匹配度。The position and angle of the module can be adjusted at any time during the operation, which improves the matching degree between the femoral bone plate and the bone quality.
在术中，不需要预备大量规格型号的接骨板，只需要预备模块即可，降低厂商备货成本。During the operation, there is no need to prepare a large number of bone plates of specifications and models, only the modules are required, which reduces the manufacturer's stocking costs.
此实用新型中的股骨板组件不需要区分左右，术中没有装错接骨板的风险。The femoral plate assembly in this utility model does not need to distinguish between left and right, and there is no risk of wrongly installing the bone plate during the operation.
制造商只需要制造这几种模块即可，降低制造成本。Manufacturers only need to manufacture these types of modules, reducing manufacturing costs.
由于此接骨板可与骨质完美匹配，受到的应力相对较小，降低折断风险。Because the plate fits perfectly to the bone, it is subject to relatively little stress, reducing the risk of fracture.
操作简单，方便医师操作。Simple operation, convenient for doctors to operate.
从以上的描述中，可以看出，本实用新型上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果：From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model have achieved the following technical effects:
本实用新型中的接骨板包括主体板和多个分体板，由于各个分体板可选择地安装在主体板上，且多个分体板中的至少两个可拆卸地连接，这样，通过增加与主体板连接的个数或增加相互连接的分体板的个数便可以形成不同规格与型号的接骨板。可见，本实用新型将接骨板设置为分体形式，可以单独成批地生产相应的主体板和相应的分体板，可以提高股骨板的生产效率，不需要再预备大量规格型号的接骨板，降低了接骨板的制造成本。The osteosynthesis plate in the utility model includes a main body plate and a plurality of split plates, since each split plate can be selectively installed on the main body plate, and at least two of the plurality of split plates are detachably connected, thus, through Bone plates of different specifications and models can be formed by increasing the number of connections with the main body plate or increasing the number of split plates connected with each other. It can be seen that the utility model sets the bone plate in a split form, which can independently produce the corresponding main body plate and the corresponding split plate in batches, can improve the production efficiency of the femoral plate, and does not need to prepare a large number of bone plates of specifications and models. The manufacturing cost of the bone plate is reduced.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本实用新型，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620849101.0UCN206560467U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Bone plate assemblies |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620849101.0UCN206560467U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Bone plate assemblies |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206560467Utrue CN206560467U (en) | 2017-10-17 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620849101.0UActiveCN206560467U (en) | 2016-08-05 | 2016-08-05 | Bone plate assemblies |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206560467U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106073883A (en)* | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 | Bone plate assemblies |
| TWI746277B (en)* | 2020-11-20 | 2021-11-11 | 林佑儒 | Bone fastening device having plates and screws |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106073883A (en)* | 2016-08-05 | 2016-11-09 | 北京爱康宜诚医疗器材有限公司 | Bone plate assemblies |
| TWI746277B (en)* | 2020-11-20 | 2021-11-11 | 林佑儒 | Bone fastening device having plates and screws |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20211012 Address after:102200 No. 12, Chuangxin Road, Changping Science Park, Changping District, Beijing Patentee after:BEIJING LIBEIER BIO-ENGINEERING INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. Address before:102200 Beijing Changping District science and Technology Park No. 10, two floor, Xingye building, Bai Fu Quan road. Patentee before:BEIJING AK MEDICAL Co.,Ltd. |