技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医用器械技术领域,具体涉及一种医疗护理床。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical nursing bed.
背景技术Background technique
手术后的患者需要大量的休息时间,方能确保术后的康复效果。很多术后的患者基本无法在床铺上进行翻身或者起身,因此很多情况下,术后患者都需要在床铺上大小便,当术后的患者需要小便时,可通过夜壶等器皿承接术后患者的小便,而当术后患者需要大便时,显然上述的方式不太适合术后患者的使用,现有的一些医疗护理床也设置有方便术后患者大便的接便装置,现有的接便装置一般不带有清洗功能,术后患者在便后,粪便一般粘附在接便装置的内壁上,医疗护理床会散发术后患者粪便的气味,医疗护理床的卫生情况堪忧,这也严重影响术后患者的护理质量及康复效果。Patients after surgery need a lot of rest time to ensure postoperative recovery. Many postoperative patients are basically unable to turn over or stand up on the bed. Therefore, in many cases, postoperative patients need to urinate on the bed. When postoperative patients need to urinate, they can use chamber pots and other utensils. Urinate, and when the postoperative patient needs to defecate, obviously the above-mentioned mode is not suitable for the use of the postoperative patient, and some existing medical care beds are also provided with a defecation device for the convenience of the postoperative patient, and the existing defecation device Generally, there is no cleaning function. After the postoperative patient defecates, the feces generally adhere to the inner wall of the defecation device. The medical nursing bed will emit the smell of postoperative patient's feces. The hygienic condition of the medical nursing bed is worrying, which also seriously affects Postoperative nursing quality and rehabilitation effect of patients.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是:提供一种医疗护理床,能够方便术后患者的排便的同时,确保医疗护理床的卫生,提高术后患者的护理质量。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medical nursing bed, which can facilitate postoperative patients to defecate while ensuring the hygiene of the medical nursing bed and improving the nursing quality of postoperative patients.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:医疗护理床,包括床板,所述床板的中间区域设置有用于排便的开口,该开口位置处设置有接便槽,所述接便槽内壁环绕设置有清洗水管,所述清洗水管上设置有喷水口,所述喷水口指向接便槽的内壁,清洗水管与清洗液供应设备的出液口通过管路连通,所述接便槽的槽底设置有排料管与抽便装置的进料口连通,所述开口设置有板面水平的闸板门,所述闸板门与动力机构连接,动力机构驱动闸板门水平往复移动且与开口构成开启或者合闭配合。In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a medical care bed, including a bed board, an opening for defecation is arranged in the middle area of the bed board, a stool receiving groove is arranged at the opening position, and the stool receiving groove inner wall A cleaning water pipe is arranged around, and a water spray port is arranged on the cleaning water pipe, and the water spray port points to the inner wall of the toilet receiving tank. The bottom of the tank is provided with a discharge pipe which communicates with the feeding port of the defecation device. The opening is provided with a gate with a horizontal plate surface. The gate is connected with a power mechanism, and the power mechanism drives the gate to reciprocate horizontally. And form an opening or closing cooperation with the opening.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具备的技术效果为:当术后患者需要排便时,利用驱动机构将闸板门打开,术后患者排除的粪便进入接便槽 内,并且由接便槽的槽底导入抽便装置内,启动清洗液供应设备,清洗液供应设备出液口排出的清洗液由清洗水管导出,从而实施对接便槽内壁的清洗操作,当排便完成后,关闭闸板门,从而能够避免接便槽残余的臭味溢出,该医疗护理床能够方便术后患者的使用,确保医疗护理床的卫生,提高术后患者的护理质量。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects: when the postoperative patient needs to defecate, the gate door is opened by the driving mechanism, and the feces discharged by the postoperative patient enter the stool receiving trough, and are discharged by the stool receiving trough. The bottom of the tank is introduced into the toilet pumping device, the cleaning liquid supply equipment is started, and the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet of the cleaning liquid supply equipment is led out by the cleaning water pipe, so as to implement the cleaning operation on the inner wall of the docking toilet tank. When the defecation is completed, close the shutter door , thereby being able to avoid overflowing of the residual odor of the toilet trough, the medical nursing bed can facilitate the use of postoperative patients, ensure the sanitation of the medical nursing bed, and improve the nursing quality of postoperative patients.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是医疗护理床的闸板门处在打开状态的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the shutter door of the medical nursing bed in an open state;
图2是医疗护理床的闸板门处在合闭状态的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the shutter door of the medical nursing bed in a closed state;
图3是医疗护理床的滚轮支架处在收起状态的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the roller support of the medical nursing bed in a retracted state;
图4是第二卡接板与床板装配的部分结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the assembly of the second clamping plate and the bed board.
具体实施方式detailed description
结合图1至图4,对本实用新型作进一步地说明。In conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model is further described.
医疗护理床,包括床板10,所述床板10的中间区域设置有用于排便的开口,该开口位置处设置有接便槽20,所述接便槽20内壁环绕设置有清洗水管30,所述清洗水管30上设置有喷水口,所述喷水口指向接便槽20的内壁,清洗水管30与清洗液供应设备的出液口通过管路连通,所述接便槽20的槽底设置有排料管21与抽便装置的进料口连通,所述开口设置有板面水平的闸板门40,所述闸板门40与动力机构连接,动力机构驱动闸板门40水平往复移动且与开口构成开启或者合闭配合。The medical care bed includes a bed board 10, an opening for defecation is provided in the middle area of the bed board 10, a stool receiving tank 20 is arranged at the opening position, and a cleaning water pipe 30 is arranged around the inner wall of the toilet receiving tank 20, and the cleaning The water pipe 30 is provided with a water spray port, and the water spray port points to the inner wall of the toilet receiving tank 20. The cleaning water pipe 30 communicates with the liquid outlet of the cleaning liquid supply equipment through a pipeline, and the tank bottom of the toilet receiving tank 20 is provided with The discharge pipe 21 communicates with the feeding port of the defecation device, and the opening is provided with a gate 40 with a horizontal plate surface, and the gate 40 is connected with a power mechanism, and the power mechanism drives the gate 40 to move horizontally and It forms an open or closed fit with the opening.
当术后患者需要排便时,利用驱动机构将闸板门40打开,术后患者排除的粪便进入接便槽20内,并且由接便槽20的槽底的排料管21导入抽便装置内,启动清洗液供应设备,清洗液供应设备出液口排出的清洗液由清洗水管30导出,从而实施对接便槽20内壁的清洗操作,当排便完成后,关闭闸板门40,从而能够避免接便槽20残余的臭味溢出,该医疗护理床能够方便术后患者的使用,确保医疗护理床的卫生,提高术后患者的护理质量。When the postoperative patient needs to defecate, use the driving mechanism to open the shutter door 40, and the feces discharged by the postoperative patient enter the toilet trough 20, and are introduced into the defecation device by the discharge pipe 21 at the bottom of the toilet trough 20 , start the cleaning liquid supply equipment, and the cleaning liquid discharged from the liquid outlet of the cleaning liquid supply equipment is exported by the cleaning water pipe 30, thereby implementing the cleaning operation of docking the inner wall of the toilet tank 20, when the defecation is completed, close the shutter door 40, thereby avoiding contact The residual odor of the urinal 20 overflows, and the medical nursing bed can facilitate the use of postoperative patients, ensure the hygiene of the medical nursing bed, and improve the nursing quality of postoperative patients.
作为本实用新型的优选方案,为方便实施对闸板门40的开启及关 闭,所述闸板门40的下板面设置有齿条41,所述驱动机构包括电机50,电机的输出轴设置有齿轮51与齿条41构成啮合。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, in order to facilitate the opening and closing of the gate 40, the lower surface of the gate 40 is provided with a rack 41, the drive mechanism includes a motor 50, and the output shaft of the motor is set There is a gear 51 meshing with the rack 41 .
所述床板10上设置有导轨,所述闸板门40与导轨构成直线导向配合,导轨的长度方向与床板10的长度方向平行;所述闸板门40与床板10的结合面上设置有密封圈,密封圈可有效隔绝接便槽20内的臭味。The bed board 10 is provided with a guide rail, and the gate door 40 forms a linear guiding fit with the guide rail, and the length direction of the guide rail is parallel to the length direction of the bed board 10; Ring, the sealing ring can effectively isolate the stink in the toilet tank 20.
作为本发明进一步地优选方案,在护理床不使用时,为减少护理床的占用空间,所述床板10的两端铰接设置有滚轮支架11且铰接轴与床板10的长度方向垂直,所述滚轮支架11处在与床板10板面垂直限位及平行限位两种状态。结合图2和图3所示,当不使用时,使得滚轮支架11处在与床板10板面平行的状态,从而可减少护理床竖直方向占用的空间。As a further preferred solution of the present invention, when the nursing bed is not in use, in order to reduce the occupied space of the nursing bed, the two ends of the bed board 10 are hingedly provided with a roller bracket 11 and the hinge axis is perpendicular to the length direction of the bed board 10, and the rollers The support 11 is in two states of vertical limit and parallel limit with the bed board 10 plate surface. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , when not in use, the roller bracket 11 is in a state parallel to the surface of the bed board 10 , thereby reducing the vertical space occupied by the nursing bed.
为起到对床板10折叠时的限位,所述滚轮支架11上设置有第一卡接板111,所述第一卡接板111上设置有第一波浪面112,所述床板10的两端设置有第二卡接板101,所述第二卡接板101上设置有第二波浪面102,所述滚轮支架11与床板10板面平行时,所述第二卡接板101上的第二波浪面102与第一卡接板111上的第一波浪面112构成卡接配合。当滚轮支架11与床板10板面平行时,第二卡接板101上的第二波浪面102与第一卡接板111上的第一波浪面112构成卡接配合,从而避免滚轮支架11任意摆动。In order to limit the position when the bed board 10 is folded, the roller bracket 11 is provided with a first clamping plate 111, and the first clamping plate 111 is provided with a first wave surface 112, and the two sides of the bed board 10 The end is provided with a second clamping plate 101, and the second clamping plate 101 is provided with a second wave surface 102. When the roller bracket 11 is parallel to the surface of the bed board 10, the second clamping plate 101 will The second corrugated surface 102 is engaged with the first corrugated surface 112 on the first clamping plate 111 . When the roller bracket 11 is parallel to the surface of the bed board 10, the second wave surface 102 on the second clamping plate 101 forms a clamping fit with the first wave surface 112 on the first clamping plate 111, thereby preventing the roller bracket 11 from arbitrarily swing.
结合图4所示,为确保第二卡接板101上的第二波浪面102与第一卡接板111上的第一波浪面112配合的牢靠度,所述第二卡接板101通过销轴103转动式设置在床板10上,销轴103上设置有扭簧104,所述扭簧104的两端分别与第二卡接板101及床板10抵靠。As shown in FIG. 4 , in order to ensure the reliability of the cooperation between the second wave surface 102 on the second clamping plate 101 and the first wave surface 112 on the first clamping plate 111 , the second clamping plate 101 is passed through a pin The shaft 103 is rotatably arranged on the bed board 10 , and the pin shaft 103 is provided with a torsion spring 104 , and the two ends of the torsion spring 104 abut against the second clamping plate 101 and the bed board 10 respectively.
为确保护理床的支撑牢靠度,所述滚轮支架11上还转动设置有支撑杆12,支撑杆12的另一端与床板10上设置的固定孔13构成紧固连接。In order to ensure the support reliability of the nursing bed, a support rod 12 is also rotated on the roller bracket 11 , and the other end of the support rod 12 forms a fastening connection with the fixing hole 13 provided on the bed board 10 .
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621140745.9UCN206443849U (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | It is medical care bed |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621140745.9UCN206443849U (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | It is medical care bed |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206443849Utrue CN206443849U (en) | 2017-08-29 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621140745.9UExpired - Fee RelatedCN206443849U (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | It is medical care bed |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206443849U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107961119A (en)* | 2018-01-10 | 2018-04-27 | 姜娜 | A kind of the elderly's self-care multi-function health-care device |
| CN108743111A (en)* | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-06 | 张淏瑞 | It is multifunction nursing bed |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107961119A (en)* | 2018-01-10 | 2018-04-27 | 姜娜 | A kind of the elderly's self-care multi-function health-care device |
| CN108743111A (en)* | 2018-06-19 | 2018-11-06 | 张淏瑞 | It is multifunction nursing bed |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20170829 Termination date:20181020 | |
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |