A kind of surgical operation adjusts the device of limb angleTechnical field
The utility model is related to a kind of medical treatment device, more particularly to a kind of surgical operation adjusts the device of limb angle.
Background technology
Current clinic is during open surgery is carried out to patient's four limbs, it is necessary to be carried out to patient's four limbs angle and heightEffectively adjustment, reaches and operates on optimum position, and mode traditional at present is generally that medical personnel are gone to catch patient's four limbs with handHeight and angle adjustment, but such a method are carried out to it, the labor intensity of medical personnel is not only increased, can not also be effectively rightPatient's four limbs angle and height are adjusted, so that great hidden danger is brought to patient's treatment, in view of disadvantages described above, is necessary in factDesign the device that a kind of surgical operation adjusts limb angle.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is：The device that a kind of surgical operation adjusts limb angle is provided,To solve current traditional surgery regulation limbs Angle Method, not only increase the labor intensity of medical personnel and be unable to reachThe problem of optimum efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of surgical operation regulation limb angleDevice, including bottom plate, the first electric pushrod, fixed cover, case, waist-shaped hole, the second electric pushrod, fixed plate, the first stepping electricityMachine, rotating shaft, rotating bar, portable plate, fixed seat, the second stepper motor, fixing axle, limbs supporting plate, the first travel switch, the second rowCheng Kaiguan, restraint strap, the first described electric pushrod are located at bottom plate top right side, the first described electric pushrod and base threadIt is connected, described fixed cover is located at the top of the first electric pushrod, and described fixed cover is connected with the first electric pushrod screw thread, describedCase be located at bottom plate top left side, described case is connected with base thread, and described waist-shaped hole is described positioned at case right sideWaist-shaped hole and case be integrally connected, the second described electric pushrod is located at casing interior right side lower end, and described second is electronicPush rod is connected with case screw thread, and described fixed plate runs through waist-shaped hole, and described fixed plate is slided with waist-shaped hole to be connected, and describedFixed plate be connected with the second electric pushrod screw thread, described the first stepper motor is located on the right side of fixed plate, the described first stepStepper motor is connected with fixed plate screw thread, and described rotating shaft is located on the right side of the first stepper motor, described rotating shaft and the first stepping electricityMachine close-fitting is connected, and described rotating bar runs through fixed cover, and described rotating bar is rotatedly connected with fixed cover, and described rotating barThrough rotating shaft, described rotating bar is connected with rotating shaft close-fitting, and described portable plate is through on the left of rotating bar, described activityPlate is connected with rotating bar close-fitting, and described fixed seating is in portable plate top middle-end, described fixed seat and portable plate screw thread phaseEven, the second described stepper motor is located at middle-end at the top of portable plate, and the second described stepper motor is connected with portable plate screw thread, instituteThe fixing axle stated is located at the second stepper motor rear end, and described fixing axle is connected with the second stepper motor close-fitting, and described consolidatesDead axle runs through fixed seat, and described fixing axle is rotatedly connected with fixed seat, and described limbs supporting plate is described through fixing axleLimbs supporting plate is connected with fixing axle close-fitting, and the first described travel switch is located at portable plate top left side, the first described strokeSwitch is connected with portable plate screw thread, and the second described travel switch is located at portable plate top right side, the second described travel switchIt is connected with portable plate screw thread, described restraint strap is located at the top of limbs supporting plate, and described restraint strap is connected with limbs supporting plate screw thread.
Further, be also equipped with universal positioning pulley at described bottom base plate corner, described universal positioning pulley withBase thread is connected.
Further, lower end is additionally provided with battery on the left of described casing interior, and described battery is connected with case screw thread.
Further, fixed support is additionally provided with the top of described case, described fixed support is connected with case screw thread.
Further, described fixed support upper end is additionally provided with shadowless lamp, and described shadowless lamp is connected with fixed support screw thread.
Further, described fixed plate bottom right side and fixed cover left bottom are additionally provided with connecting plate, described connecting plateOne end is connected with fixed plate screw thread, and the described connecting plate other end is connected with fixed external threading.
Compared with prior art, the surgical operation adjusts the device of limb angle, in use, medical personnel promote this firstDevice, by the effect of universal positioning pulley, makes the device be moved to patient left-hand side, turns off universal positioning pulley, pass throughThe effect of universal positioning pulley self-locking so that the setting position is fixed, according to patient's actual conditions, such as patient's left arm need intoRow open surgery, the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod just can be opened simultaneously, and the first electric pushrod promotes fixed cover upwardMobile, the second electric pushrod promotes fixed plate to be moved up along waist-shaped hole, passes through the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrodThe effect of synchronous bottom right upwards so that rotating bar drives limbs supporting plate synchronously to move up, when limbs supporting plate highly reaches medical carePersonnel are needed after height, and medical personnel just can simultaneously close off the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod so that first electronic pushes awayBar is stopped with the second electric pushrod and self-locking is fixed, so as to realize the determination of limbs supporting plate height, then, medical personnel canAccording to actual conditions, during if desired for being adjusted to limbs supporting plate regulation of longitudinal angle, the first stepper motor just can be opened, makes the first stepStepper motor drive shaft drives rotating bar linkage portable plate synchronously to be travelled longitudinally together with limbs supporting plate, when limbs supporting plate is rotated toDuring the regulation of longitudinal angle that medical personnel need, medical personnel just can close the first stepper motor so that the first stepper motor stops, instituteThe first stepper motor stated carries auto-lock function so that the regulation of longitudinal angle position after limbs supporting plate is rotated is fixed, then, doctorPatient's left hand wrist just can be put on limbs supporting plate by shield personnel, then patient's left hand wrist is carried out about with restraint strapBeam is fixed, and because the material of restraint strap is elastic cotton, is possessed certain elasticity, restraint strap is voluntarily stretched by adjusting restraint strap, fromAnd realize fixation to different thicknesses wrist, it is to avoid patient's arm is moved in surgical procedure, and now, medical personnel are justOpen surgery can be carried out to patient's arm, meanwhile, medical personnel can also enter according to operation concrete condition if desired for by patient's armDuring row transverse rotation certain angle, medical personnel can open the second stepper motor, and the second driving stepper motor fixing axle drives limbBody supporting plate lateral rotation, when limbs supporting plate turns to after certain position the lateral angles for reaching medical personnel's needs, medical carePersonnel just can close the second stepper motor so that the second stepper motor stops, and the second described stepper motor carries auto-lock function,So that the lateral angles position after limbs supporting plate is rotated is fixed, it is achieved thereby that the determination of patient's arm angles, meanwhile, limbBody supporting plate, which turns left to certain angle, can touch the first travel switch so that the second stepper motor reversely turns right, togetherReason, limbs supporting plate, which turns right to certain angle, can touch the second travel switch so that the second stepper motor is reversely turned leftDynamic, it is achieved thereby that the rotation of the second stepper motor security standpoint, the surgical operation adjusts the device of limb angle, structure is skilfulIt is wonderful, it is easy to operate, it is powerful, by shirtsleeve operation, patient's four limbs can be carried out with effective positioning, and being capable of basisCorresponding operation is needed, and the regulation of upper-lower height and multi-angle is carried out to patient's arm, so as to facilitate medical personnel to troubleWhile person's four limbs are performed the operation, the labor intensity of medical personnel and the risk of corrective surgery are also greatly reduced, meanwhile,Medical personnel can open shadowless lamp, pass through the effect of shadowless lamp so that medical personnel can clearly observe in surgical procedurePatient's therapentic part, connecting plate be in order to which fixed cover is connected with fixed plate, battery be in order to the first electric pushrod,Second electric pushrod, the first stepper motor, the second stepper motor and shadowless lamp provide energy supply.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the device front view that surgical operation adjusts limb angle；
Fig. 2 is the device sectional view that surgical operation adjusts limb angle；
Fig. 3 is fixed seat broken section enlarged drawing；
Fig. 4 is limbs supporting plate partial side view；
Fig. 5 is case side view.
1, bottom plate in Fig. 1 to 5, the 2, first electric pushrod, 3, fixed cover, 4, case, 5, waist-shaped hole, 6, second electronic pushes awayBar, 7, fixed plate, the 8, first stepper motor, 9, rotating shaft, 10, rotating bar, 11, portable plate, 12, fixed seat, the 13, second stepping electricityMachine, 14, fixing axle, 15, limbs supporting plate, the 16, first travel switch, the 17, second travel switch, 18, restraint strap, 101, universal fixedPosition pulley, 401, battery, 402, fixed support, 403, shadowless lamp, 701, connecting plate.
Embodiment
Following embodiment will be further illustrated with reference to above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
Hereinafter, a variety of specific details are elaborated, to provide the saturating of the concept to constituting described embodiment basisIt is thorough to understand, however, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that described embodiment can be in these no specific detailsIn it is some or all in the case of put into practice, in other cases, do not specifically describe well-known process step.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of surgical operation adjusts the device of limb angle, including bottom plate 1, theOne electric pushrod 2, fixed cover 3, case 4, waist-shaped hole 5, the second electric pushrod 6, fixed plate 7, the first stepper motor 8, rotating shaft 9,Rotating bar 10, portable plate 11, fixed seat 12, the second stepper motor 13, fixing axle 14, limbs supporting plate 15, the first travel switch 16,Second travel switch 17, restraint strap 18, described the first electric pushrod 2 are located at the top right side of bottom plate 1, and described first electronic pushes awayBar 2 is connected with the screw thread of bottom plate 1, and described fixed cover 3 is located at the top of the first electric pushrod 2, and described fixed cover 3 and first is electronicThe screw thread of push rod 2 is connected, and described case 4 is located at the top left side of bottom plate 1, and described case 4 is connected with the screw thread of bottom plate 1, describedWaist-shaped hole 5 is located at the right side of case 4, and described waist-shaped hole 5 is connected with the one of case 4, and the second described electric pushrod 6 is located at case4 inner right side lower ends, the second described electric pushrod 6 is connected with the screw thread of case 4, and described fixed plate 7 runs through waist-shaped hole 5, instituteThe fixed plate 7 stated and waist-shaped hole 4, which are slided, to be connected, and described fixed plate 7 is connected with the screw thread of the second electric pushrod 6, and described theOne stepper motor 8 is located at the right side of fixed plate 7, and the first described stepper motor 8 is connected with the screw thread of fixed plate 7, described rotating shaft 9In the right side of the first stepper motor 8, described rotating shaft 9 is connected with the close-fitting of the first stepper motor 8, and described rotating bar 10 is through fixationSet 3, described rotating bar 10 is rotatedly connected with fixed cover 3, and described rotating bar 10 is through rotating shaft 9, described rotating bar10 are connected with the close-fitting of rotating shaft 9, and described portable plate 11 is through the left side of rotating bar 10, and described portable plate 11 and rotating bar 10 is tightWith being connected, described fixed seat 12 is located at the top middle-end of portable plate 11, and described fixed seat 12 is connected with the screw thread of portable plate 11, instituteThe second stepper motor 13 stated is located at the top middle-end of portable plate 11, the second described stepper motor 13 and the screw thread phase of portable plate 11Even, described fixing axle 14 is located at the rear end of the second stepper motor 13, described fixing axle 14 and the close-fitting phase of the second stepper motor 13Connect, and described fixing axle 14 runs through fixed seat 12, described fixing axle 14 is rotatedly connected with fixed seat 12, described limbs supportPlate 15 is connected through fixing axle 14, described limbs supporting plate 15 with the close-fitting of fixing axle 14,16 described, the first travel switchIn the top left side of portable plate 11, the first described travel switch 16 is connected with the screw thread of portable plate 11, the second described travel switch17 are located at the top right side of portable plate 11, and the second described travel switch 17 is connected with the screw thread of portable plate 11, described restraint strap 18Positioned at the top of limbs supporting plate 15, described restraint strap 18 is connected with the screw thread of limbs supporting plate 15, at the described bottom corner of bottom plate 1 alsoUniversal positioning pulley 101 is equipped with, described universal positioning pulley 101 is connected with the screw thread of bottom plate 1, the described inside of case 4 is leftSide lower end is additionally provided with battery 401, and described battery 401 is connected with the screw thread of case 4, and the described top of case 4 is additionally provided with solidFixed rack 402, described fixed support 402 is connected with the screw thread of case 4, and the described upper end of fixed support 402 is additionally provided with shadowless lamp403, described shadowless lamp 403 is connected with the screw thread of fixed support 402, the described bottom right side of fixed plate 7 and the left side bottom of fixed cover 3Portion is additionally provided with connecting plate 701, and described one end of connecting plate 701 is connected with the screw thread of fixed plate 7, the described other end of connecting plate 701It is connected with the screw thread of fixed cover 3.
The surgical operation adjusts the device of limb angle, in use, medical personnel promote the device first, by universal fixedThe effect of position pulley 101, makes the device be moved to patient left-hand side, turns off universal positioning pulley 101, is slided by universal positioningTake turns the effect of 101 self-lockings so that the setting position is fixed, according to patient's actual conditions, such as patient's left arm needs to be operated onOperation, just can open the first electric pushrod 2 and the second electric pushrod 6 simultaneously, and the first electric pushrod 2 promotes fixed cover 3 to moving upDynamic, the second electric pushrod 6 promotes fixed plate 7 to be moved up along waist-shaped hole 5, electronic is pushed away with second by the first electric pushrod 2The effect of the synchronous bottom right of bar 6 upwards so that rotating bar 10 drives limbs supporting plate 15 is synchronous to move up, when the height of limbs supporting plate 15Reach that medical personnel are needed after height, medical personnel just can simultaneously close off the first electric pushrod 2 and the second electric pushrod 6 so thatFirst electric pushrod 2 is stopped with the second electric pushrod 6 and self-locking is fixed, so that the determination of the height of limbs supporting plate 15 is realized,Then, medical personnel during if desired for being adjusted to the regulation of longitudinal angle of limbs supporting plate 15, just can open first according to actual conditionsStepper motor 8, makes the drive shaft 9 of the first stepper motor 8 drive the linkage portable plate 11 of rotating bar 10 synchronous together with limbs supporting plate 15Travel longitudinally, when limbs supporting plate 15 rotates to the regulation of longitudinal angle of medical personnel's needs, medical personnel just can close the first stepStepper motor 8 so that the first stepper motor 8 stops, the first described stepper motor carries auto-lock function so that 15 turns of limbs supporting plateRegulation of longitudinal angle position after dynamic is fixed, and then, patient's left hand wrist just can be put into limbs supporting plate 15 by medical personnelOn, then row constraint is entered to patient's left hand wrist with restraint strap 18 fixed, because the material of restraint strap 18 is elastic cotton, possess oneFixed elasticity, makes restraint strap 18 voluntarily stretch, so as to realize the fixation to different thicknesses wrist by adjusting restraint strap 18, it is to avoidPatient's arm is moved in surgical procedure, now, and medical personnel just can carry out open surgery to patient's arm, meanwhile, doctorShield personnel also can be according to operation concrete condition, and during if desired for patient's arm being carried out into transverse rotation certain angle, medical personnel canThe second stepper motor 13 is opened, the second stepper motor 13 driving fixing axle 14 drives the lateral rotation of limbs supporting plate 15, when limbs supportWhen plate 15 turns to after certain position the lateral angles for reaching medical personnel's needs, medical personnel just can close the second stepping electricityMachine 13 so that the second stepper motor 13 stops, the second described stepper motor 13 carries auto-lock function so that 15 turns of limbs supporting plateLateral angles position after dynamic is fixed, it is achieved thereby that the determination of patient's arm angles, meanwhile, limbs supporting plate 15 is turned leftThe first travel switch 16 can be touched by moving certain angle so that the second stepper motor 13 reversely turns right, similarly, limbs supportPlate 15, which turns right to certain angle, can touch the second travel switch 17 so that the second stepper motor 13 reversely turns left,It is achieved thereby that the rotation of the security standpoint of the second stepper motor 13, meanwhile, medical personnel can open shadowless lamp in surgical procedure403, pass through the effect of shadowless lamp 403 so that medical personnel can clearly observe patient's therapentic part, connecting plate 701 be forFixed cover 3 is connected with fixed plate 7, battery 401 is in order to the first electric pushrod 2, the second electric pushrod 6,One stepper motor 8, the second stepper motor 13 and shadowless lamp 403 provide energy supply.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and one of ordinary skill in the art visualizes from above-mentionedHair, not only crosses performing creative labour, and a variety of conversion made are within the scope of the present invention.