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CN206054206U - A kind of shock damper formula small generator - Google Patents

A kind of shock damper formula small generator
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Publication number
CN206054206U
CN206054206UCN201620912327.0UCN201620912327UCN206054206UCN 206054206 UCN206054206 UCN 206054206UCN 201620912327 UCN201620912327 UCN 201620912327UCN 206054206 UCN206054206 UCN 206054206U
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
collector plate
housing
brush
spring coil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620912327.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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俞旭华
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Individual
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本实用新型公开了一种新型减震器式小型发电机,包括壳体、液压缸、弹簧线圈,所述壳体底部安装有所述液压缸,所述液压缸上安装有所述弹簧线圈,所述壳体内部一侧安装有N极永磁铁,所述壳体内部另一侧安装有S极永磁铁,所述壳体一侧设置有第一腔体,所述第一腔体内部安装有第一电刷,所述第一腔体顶部安装有第一上集电板,所述第一腔体底部安装有第一下集电板,所述壳体另一侧设置有第二腔体,所述第二腔体内部安装有第二电刷,所述第二腔体顶部安装有第二上集电板,所述第二腔体底部安装有第二下集电板。有益效果在于:具有减震效果,利用震动来带动所述弹簧线圈压缩、伸展,切割磁场进行发电,有效利用震动能,减少了能量流失。

The utility model discloses a novel shock absorber type small generator, which comprises a shell, a hydraulic cylinder, and a spring coil. The hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the shell, and the spring coil is installed on the hydraulic cylinder. An N-pole permanent magnet is installed on one side of the housing, an S-pole permanent magnet is installed on the other side of the housing, a first cavity is provided on one side of the housing, and a first cavity is installed inside the first cavity. There is a first brush, a first upper collector plate is installed on the top of the first cavity, a first lower collector plate is installed on the bottom of the first cavity, and a second cavity is provided on the other side of the housing body, a second brush is installed inside the second cavity, a second upper collector plate is installed on the top of the second cavity, and a second lower collector plate is installed on the bottom of the second cavity. The beneficial effect is that: it has a shock-absorbing effect, uses vibration to drive the spring coil to compress and stretch, cuts the magnetic field to generate electricity, effectively utilizes vibration energy, and reduces energy loss.

Description

A kind of shock damper formula small generator
Technical field
This utility model belongs to electromotor design field, and in particular to a kind of shock damper formula small generator.
Background technology
Electromotor be by the energy conversion of other forms into electric energy plant equipment.Its operation principle is fixed based on electromagnetic inductionRule and law of electromagnetic force, are generated electricity using coil cutting magnetic field.Patent No.:200520096079.9 Chinese patent, toolHold in vivo and be:Vehicle shock absorber-type shaking force generator is by reciprocal vibrating actuator, shaking force fluid power transition generator, unidirectional biographyCan device, accumulator, pressure regulator, speed regulator, pressure limiting overflow controller, hydraulic motor, electromotor, voltage regulator, accumulator andThe 16th National Congress of Communist Party of China such as oil pipe, fuel tank part constitutes.Shaking force fluid power transition generator is controlled with unidirectional energy transferring device, pressure limiting overflow successivelyDevice, accumulator, pressure regulator, speed regulator, cock series connection, finally access hydraulic motor, drive electrical power generators.Above-mentioned patentIn place of Shortcomings:Electromotor is driven to be generated electricity by a series of conversion is final vibrations, whole device is excessively complicated, shakeEnergy utilization rate is low, causes energy loss.Accordingly, it would be desirable to a kind of have damping effect, spring coil is driven using vibrationsCompression, stretching, extension, cutting magnetic field are generated electricity, and effectively utilizes shock energy reduces the device of energy loss.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that to solve the above problems and provides a kind of shock damper formula small power generationMachine.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose:
A kind of shock damper formula small generator, including housing, hydraulic cylinder, spring coil, the housing bottom are installedThere is the hydraulic cylinder, the spring coil be installed on the hydraulic cylinder, the enclosure interior side is provided with N poles permanent magnet,The enclosure interior opposite side is provided with S poles permanent magnet, and the housing side is provided with the first cavity, first inside cavityFirst brush is installed, collector plate on first is installed at the top of first cavity, first cavity bottom is provided with firstLower collector plate, the housing opposite side are provided with the second cavity, and second inside cavity is provided with the second brush, and described secondCollector plate on second is installed at the top of cavity, second cavity bottom is provided with second time collector plate.
In said structure, there is the hydraulic cylinder damping effect, N poles permanent magnet and S poles permanent magnet to coordinate structureInto magnetic field, under shock effect, the hydraulic cylinder drives the spring coil compression, stretches, and cutting magnetic field is generated electricity, and works as instituteWhen stating spring coil compression, first brush and second brush rotation are driven, on first brush and described firstCollector plate is contacted, and second brush is contacted with collector plate on described second, so as to constitute the first loop, carries out power transmission,When the spring coil stretches, first brush and second brush reverse rotation, first brush and institute are drivenThe first next part electric plate contact, second brush and the second next part electric plate contact are stated, so as to constitute second servo loop, electricity is carried outPower is transmitted, and is effectively utilized shock energy, reduces energy loss.
In order to further improve its service behaviour, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the housing bottom by bolt basePortion, and the enclosure interior is stretched into, the spring coil is fixedly mounted on the hydraulic cylinder by spring base.
In order to further improve its service behaviour, N poles permanent magnet is fixedly mounted on the housing by bolt baseSide, S poles permanent magnet are fixedly mounted on the housing opposite side by bolt base.
In order to further improve its service behaviour, first cavity is embedded in the housing side, second cavityIt is embedded in the housing opposite side.
In order to further improve its service behaviour, first brush is fixedly mounted in first cavity by rotating shaftPortion, described first brush one end are contacted with the spring coil, and on described first, collector plate is mounted by means of bolts on instituteState at the top of the first cavity, first time collector plate is mounted by means of bolts on first cavity bottom.
In order to further improve its service behaviour, second brush is fixedly mounted in second cavity by rotating shaftPortion, described second brush one end are contacted with the spring coil, and on described second, collector plate is mounted by means of bolts on instituteState at the top of the second cavity, second time collector plate is mounted by means of bolts on second cavity bottom.
Beneficial effect is:With damping effect, the spring coil compression is driven using vibrations, is stretched, cut magneticField is generated electricity, and effectively utilizes shock energy reduces energy loss.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of shock damper formula small generator described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of left view of shock damper formula small generator described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of shock damper formula small generator described in the utility model.
Description of reference numerals is as follows:
1st, hydraulic cylinder;2nd, N poles permanent magnet;3rd, housing;4th, spring coil;5th, S poles permanent magnet;6th, the first brush;7th, firstLower collector plate;8th, the first cavity;9th, collector plate on first;10th, collector plate on second;11st, the second brush;12nd, the second cavity;13rd, second time collector plate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Figure 1-3, a kind of shock damper formula small generator, including housing 3, hydraulic cylinder 1, spring coil 4, shell3 bottom of body is provided with hydraulic cylinder 1, and hydraulic cylinder 1 plays damping effect, spring coil 4 can be driven to compress, stretch, on hydraulic cylinder 1Spring coil 4 is installed, spring coil 4 is generated electricity for cutting magnetic field, 3 interior side of housing is provided with N poles permanent magnet 2,3 inside opposite side of housing is provided with S poles permanent magnet 5, and N poles permanent magnet 2 and S poles permanent magnet 5 coordinate composition magnetic field, 3 side of housingThe first cavity 8 is provided with, the first brush 6 is installed inside first cavity 8, the first brush 6 is contacted with spring coil 4, for electricityPower transmit, collector plate 9 on first are installed at the top of the first cavity 8, on first collector plate 9 when spring coil 4 compresses, with firstBrush 6 constitutes loop, carries out power transmission, and 8 bottom of the first cavity is provided with first time collector plate 7, and first time collector plate 7 is in bulletWhen spring coil 4 stretches, loop being constituted with the first brush 6, carrying out power transmission, 3 opposite side of housing is provided with the second cavity 12, theSecond brush 11 is installed inside two cavitys 12, the second brush 11 is contacted with spring coil 4, for power transmission, the second cavityCollector plate 10 on second are installed at the top of 12, collector plate 10 is constituted back with the second brush 11 when spring coil 4 compresses on secondRoad, carries out power transmission, and 12 bottom of the second cavity is provided with second time collector plate 13, and second time collector plate 13 is in spring coil 4During stretching, extension, loop is constituted with the second brush 11, carry out power transmission.
In said structure, there is hydraulic cylinder 1 damping effect, N poles permanent magnet 2 and S poles permanent magnet 5 to coordinate composition magnetic field,Under shock effect, hydraulic cylinder 1 drives spring coil 4 to compress, stretch, and cutting magnetic field is generated electricity, when spring coil 4 compresses, bandDynamic first brush 6 and the second brush 11 rotate, and the first brush 6 is contacted with collector plate on first 9, collect on the second brush 11 and secondElectroplax 10 is contacted, and so as to constitute the first loop, carries out power transmission, when spring coil 4 stretches, drives the first brush 6 and theTwo brushes 11 are reversely rotated, and the first brush 6 is contacted with first time collector plate 7, and the second brush 11 is contacted with second time collector plate 13,So as to constitute second servo loop, power transmission is carried out, be effectively utilized shock energy, reduce energy loss.
In order to further improve its service behaviour, hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly mounted on 3 bottom of housing by bolt base, and stretchesEnter inside housing 3, spring coil 4 is fixedly mounted on hydraulic cylinder 1 by spring base, N poles permanent magnet 2 is fixed by bolt baseInstalled in 3 side of housing, S poles permanent magnet 5 is fixedly mounted on 3 opposite side of housing by bolt base, and the first cavity 8 is embedded in shell3 side of body, the second cavity 12 are embedded in 3 opposite side of housing, and the first brush 6 is fixedly mounted on inside the first cavity 8 by rotating shaft,First brush, 6 one end is contacted with spring coil 4, and on first, collector plate 9 is mounted by means of bolts at the top of the first cavity 8,First time collector plate 7 is mounted by means of bolts on 8 bottom of the first cavity, and the second brush 11 is fixedly mounted on second by rotating shaftInside cavity 12,11 one end of the second brush is contacted with spring coil 4, and on second, collector plate 10 is mounted by means of bolts onAt the top of two cavitys 12, second time collector plate 13 is mounted by means of bolts on 12 bottom of the second cavity.
Ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage has been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industryIt should be appreciated that this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and description is originallyThe principle of utility model, on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changeAnd improvement, these changes and improvements are both fallen within the range of claimed this utility model.This utility model claims scopeDefined by appending claims and its effect thing.

Claims (6)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种新型减震器式小型发电机,其特征在于:包括壳体、液压缸、弹簧线圈,所述壳体底部安装有所述液压缸,所述液压缸上安装有所述弹簧线圈,所述壳体内部一侧安装有N极永磁铁,所述壳体内部另一侧安装有S极永磁铁,所述壳体一侧设置有第一腔体,所述第一腔体内部安装有第一电刷,所述第一腔体顶部安装有第一上集电板,所述第一腔体底部安装有第一下集电板,所述壳体另一侧设置有第二腔体,所述第二腔体内部安装有第二电刷,所述第二腔体顶部安装有第二上集电板,所述第二腔体底部安装有第二下集电板。1. A novel shock absorber type small generator, characterized in that: comprising a housing, a hydraulic cylinder, a spring coil, the hydraulic cylinder is installed at the bottom of the housing, and the spring coil is installed on the hydraulic cylinder , N-pole permanent magnets are installed on one side of the housing, S-pole permanent magnets are installed on the other side of the housing, a first cavity is provided on one side of the housing, and the inside of the first cavity A first brush is installed, a first upper collector plate is installed on the top of the first cavity, a first lower collector plate is installed on the bottom of the first cavity, and a second collector plate is installed on the other side of the housing. A cavity, a second brush is installed inside the second cavity, a second upper collector plate is installed on the top of the second cavity, and a second lower collector plate is installed on the bottom of the second cavity.2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型减震器式小型发电机,其特征在于:所述液压缸通过螺栓底座固定安装在所述壳体底部,并伸入所述壳体内部,所述弹簧线圈通过弹簧座固定安装在所述液压缸上。2. A new shock absorber type small generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom of the housing through a bolt base, and extends into the inside of the housing, so that The spring coil is fixedly installed on the hydraulic cylinder through a spring seat.3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型减震器式小型发电机,其特征在于:所述N极永磁铁通过螺栓底座固定安装在所述壳体一侧,所述S极永磁铁通过螺栓底座固定安装在所述壳体另一侧。3. A new shock absorber type small generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the N-pole permanent magnet is fixedly installed on one side of the housing through a bolt base, and the S-pole permanent magnet passes through The bolt base is fixedly installed on the other side of the housing.4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型减震器式小型发电机,其特征在于:所述第一腔体镶嵌在所述壳体一侧,所述第二腔体镶嵌在所述壳体另一侧。4. A new shock absorber type small generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first cavity is embedded in one side of the casing, and the second cavity is embedded in the casing the other side of the body.5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型减震器式小型发电机,其特征在于:所述第一电刷通过转轴固定安装在所述第一腔体内部,所述第一电刷一端与所述弹簧线圈相接触,所述第一上集电板通过螺栓固定安装在所述第一腔体顶部,所述第一下集电板通过螺栓固定安装在所述第一腔体底部。5. A new shock absorber type small generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first brush is fixedly installed inside the first cavity through a rotating shaft, and one end of the first brush In contact with the spring coil, the first upper collector plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first cavity by bolts, and the first lower collector plate is fixed on the bottom of the first cavity by bolts.6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型减震器式小型发电机,其特征在于:所述第二电刷通过转轴固定安装在所述第二腔体内部,所述第二电刷一端与所述弹簧线圈相接触,所述第二上集电板通过螺栓固定安装在所述第二腔体顶部,所述第二下集电板通过螺栓固定安装在所述第二腔体底部。6. A new shock absorber type small generator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second brush is fixedly installed inside the second cavity through a rotating shaft, and one end of the second brush In contact with the spring coil, the second upper collector plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second cavity by bolts, and the second lower collector plate is fixed on the bottom of the second cavity by bolts.
CN201620912327.0U2016-08-202016-08-20A kind of shock damper formula small generatorExpired - Fee RelatedCN206054206U (en)

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CN201620912327.0UCN206054206U (en)2016-08-202016-08-20A kind of shock damper formula small generator

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Application NumberPriority DateFiling DateTitle
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN112202310A (en)*2020-10-312021-01-08同济大学Linear variable-coil-density vibration energy harvesting device, rail vehicle and energy harvesting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN112202310A (en)*2020-10-312021-01-08同济大学Linear variable-coil-density vibration energy harvesting device, rail vehicle and energy harvesting method

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CF01Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date:20170329

Termination date:20170820


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