Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of vehicle monitoring equipment to overcome or at least mitigate the upper of prior artState defect.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides a kind of vehicle monitoring equipment.The vehicle monitoring equipment includes：CarCarry and put, which is arranged on vehicle, the car-mounted device includes memory module, module of checking card and the first wireless communication module, instituteState memory module, the module of checking card to be connected with each other with first wireless communication module, it is described to check card module for receiving carThe clock in and out information of operator, the memory module are used for storing the Back ground Information of vehicle and the vehicle performance peopleThe clock in and out information of member；And
Supervising device, which is arranged independently of the car-mounted device, and including central processing module and the second wireless telecommunications mouldBlock, second wireless communication module are connected with first wireless communication module communication, to receive the basis letter of the vehicleBreath and the clock in and out information of the vehicle performance personnel, the central processing module is wireless with described second in a wired fashionCommunication module connects, and the information that second wireless communication module is received is recorded and processed.It is understood that instituteState process to be arranged as required to.In one embodiment, central processing module is in the case where Current vehicle operator is receivedAfter class's signal, another vehicle performance personnel are arranged to be succeeded.In another embodiment, determine that vehicle performance personnel's is upperWhether the quitting time meets the requirements；If undesirable, alarm signal is sent.The alarm signal can for example be shortThe form of letter, wechat or Email.Can also be in the form of sound and light alarm.
Preferably, the car-mounted device further includes d GPS locating module, and the d GPS locating module is used for positioning vehicleReal time position, the d GPS locating module is connected with first wireless communication module, the real time position of the vehicle led toCross first wireless communication module and be delivered to the supervising device.
Preferably, the supervising device is further included：Map memory module, which is used for storing electronic chart；And it is aobviousDisplay screen, which is used for showing the electronic chart, and shows real time position of the vehicle on the electronic chart；And/Or show historical movement path of the vehicle on the electronic chart.
Preferably, the car-mounted device further includes video acquisition module, and the video acquisition module is used for collecting vehicleInside or the image of outside vehicle, and be connected with first wireless communication module, by the image of collection by described theOne wireless communication module is transmitted to the supervising device.
Preferably, the quantity of the video acquisition module is two, and one is arranged on driving interior, and collection drives indoorImage；Another is arranged on outside vehicle, the image outside collection vehicle.
Preferably, the car-mounted device further includes video booster, the video booster and the video acquisitionModule is connected with first wireless communication module, for strengthening the video acquisition module acquired image effect.
Preferably, the car-mounted device is further included：Temperature sensor and Smoke Sensor, which is used for sensing in vehicleTemperature and vehicle in smokescope, the temperature sensor, the Smoke Sensor and first wireless communication moduleConnection, the information transfer that the temperature sensor, Smoke Sensor are sensed is to the supervising device.
Preferably, the car-mounted device further includes Alcohol mental disorders device, and the Alcohol mental disorders device is arranged onThe driving of vehicle is indoor, drives indoor alcohol concentration value for detecting, the Alcohol mental disorders device is wireless with described firstCommunication module connects, and the information transmission that the Alcohol mental disorders device is detected is to the supervising device.
Preferably, the car-mounted device further includes gyroscope, and the gyroscope is used for detecting the orientation mode of vehicle,The gyroscope is connected with first wireless communication module, and the state for detecting is passed through first wireless communication moduleIt is delivered to the supervising device.
Preferably, the module of checking card includes touch screen, be provided with the operation interface of the touch screen working button andNext button.
In vehicle monitoring equipment of the present utility model, the basis letter of vehicle is stored by the memory module in car-mounted deviceBreath and the clock in and out information of vehicle performance personnel, and by car-mounted device in module of checking card receive vehicle performance personnelClock in and out information.And by supervising device in the second wireless communication module receive vehicle Back ground Information and vehicle performanceThe clock in and out information of personnel, the information the second wireless communication module received by the central processing module in supervising deviceRecorded and processed.So as to realize that vehicle transport or vehicle management company are monitored to vehicle and vehicle performance personnel, withThe situation of vehicle and vehicle performance personnel is grasped at any time.
Specific embodiment
In the accompanying drawings, same or similar element is represented using same or similar label or there is same or like functionElement.Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Referring to Fig. 1, vehicle monitoring equipment includes car-mounted device 1 and supervising device 2.Wherein, car-mounted device 1 includes storing mouldBlock 11, module of checking card 12, the first wireless communication module 13, d GPS locating module 14, video acquisition module 15, video booster 16,Temperature sensor 17, Smoke Sensor 18, Alcohol mental disorders device 19, gyroscope 10.Supervising device 2 includes central processing module21st, the second wireless communication module 22, map memory module 23 and display screen 24.
Referring to Fig. 1, car-mounted device 1 is arranged on vehicle.Memory module 11, module of checking card 12 in car-mounted device 1 andOne wireless communication module 13 is connected with each other.Module of checking card 12 is used for receiving the clock in and out information of vehicle performance personnel.StorageModule 11 is used for storing the Back ground Information of vehicle and the clock in and out information of vehicle performance personnel.Wherein, the basis letter of vehicleMileage that breath was for example travelled including the same day of vehicle, the oil consumption on the vehicle same day, vehicle break down, the body of vehicle performance personnelThe information such as part, the attendance time on vehicle performance personnel's same day.And the identity information of vehicle performance personnel includes vehicle performance personnelNumbering (No. ID, for example, can be ID (identity number) card No., or job number, or other have the numbering of unique corresponding relation), name, yearThe information such as age, length of service.
Referring to Fig. 1, supervising device 2 is arranged independently of car-mounted device 1.It is understood that supervising device 2 can be arranged onMonitoring is indoor, and is managed and is monitored by special monitoring personnel.The second wireless communication module 22 in supervising device 2 withThe communication connection of first wireless communication module 13, to receive the Back ground Information of vehicle and the clock in and out letter of vehicle performance personnelBreath.Central processing module 21 in supervising device 2 is connected with the second wireless communication module 22 in a wired fashion, and wireless to secondThe information (i.e. the clock in and out information of the Back ground Information of vehicle and vehicle performance personnel) that communication module 22 is received is recordedWith process.
It is understood that the letter that 21 pairs of the second wireless communication modules 22 of central processing module in supervising device 2 are receivedThe process that breath is carried out can be arranged as required to.In one embodiment, central processing module 21 is receiving Current vehicleAfter the next information of operator, another vehicle performance personnel are arranged to be succeeded.In another embodiment, central authorities are processedModule 21 determines whether the commuter time of vehicle performance personnel meets the requirements；If undesirable, alarm signal is sent.The alarm signal can for example be the form of note, wechat or Email.Can also be in the form of sound and light alarm.AgainIn one embodiment, central processing module 21 finds vehicle according to the Back ground Information of vehicle after the Back ground Information for receiving vehicleBreak down, an other car can be arranged to be succeeded or some emergent control and process are carried out to vehicle.So as to realize carTransport or vehicle management company vehicle and vehicle performance personnel are monitored, to grasp vehicle and vehicle performance personnel at any timeSituation.And the accident that vehicle and vehicle performance personnel occur is taken appropriate measures, to be processed in time.
It is pointed out that 13 second wireless communication module 22 of the first wireless communication module belongs to GPRS data transmission mouldBlock, can realize that the two-way exchange between supervising device 2 and car-mounted device 1 communicates, and GPRS data transport module has maturation, coversThe advantages of lid scope is wide, is adapted to the monitoring of large-scale vehicle.Make car-mounted device 1 both can send to supervising device 2 simultaneously to believeBreath, supervising device 2 can also send control instruction to car-mounted device 1.
Specifically, module of checking card 12 includes touch screen, is provided with working button and (succeeds and press in the operation interface of touch screenButton) and next button (button of handing over to the next shift).When vehicle performance personnel are when being succeeded or handed over to the next shift, first in the operation of touch screenThe numbering of oneself is input on interface, then presses working button or next button, and by the number information of vehicle performance personnel, workingSignal or next signal are delivered to supervising device 2 by the first wireless communication module 13, to pass through supervising device 2 to vehicle performanceTurning out for work for personnel is monitored.And after signal of coming off duty is received arrange another vehicle performance personnel to be succeeded in time.
Referring to Fig. 1, the d GPS locating module 14 in car-mounted device 1 is used for positioning the real time position of vehicle (including longitude and latitudeDegree).D GPS locating module 14 is connected with the first wireless communication module 13, and the real time position of vehicle is passed through the first wireless telecommunicationsModule 13 is delivered to supervising device 2.Supervising device 2 is recorded to the real time position of vehicle, and the position that vehicle is located is enteredRow monitor in real time.
Car-mounted device 1 also includes real-time sending module (not shown), real-time sending module and d GPS locating module 14 and firstWireless communication module 13 is connected, and sends working as vehicle for pinpointing, regularly by the first wireless communication module 13 to supervising device 2The other information of front position information or vehicle.
Car-mounted device 1 also include voice communications module (not shown), voice communications module allow vehicle performance personnel withThe phone specified carries out voice call, to facilitate vehicle performance personnel and extraneous communication, and is reported to the police when necessary.
Referring to Fig. 1, the map memory module 23 in supervising device 2 is used for storing electronic chart.Display in supervising device 2Screen 24 is used for showing electronic chart, while real time position of the vehicle on electronic chart can also be shown, so as to more intuitively rightThe position that vehicle is located carries out monitor in real time.It is understood that the display screen 24 in supervising device 2 is except showing electronicallyFigure, can also show historical movement path of the vehicle on electronic chart.It is pointed out that the historical movement path bag of vehicleContaining information such as longitude, latitude, speed, course, time and dates.With call according to actual needs or enquiring vehicle history moveDynamic rail mark, provides strong support for data analysiss afterwards.It is pointed out that electronic chart can be set according to actual needsPutting carries out arbitrarily enlarged, diminution, reduction or mobile.
Supervising device 2 also includes information inquiry module (not shown), and information inquiry module is connected with map memory module, is usedIn on electronic chart as needed to target be located position inquire about, and on electronic chart display target be located positionPut.For example, the positions such as enterprises and institutions, government organs, tourist attractions, hotel, hospital are inquired about.
Referring to Fig. 1, the video acquisition module 15 in car-mounted device 1 be used for inside collection vehicle or outside vehicle image.And video acquisition module 15 is connected with the first wireless communication module 13, the image of collection is passed through into the first wireless communication module 13Transmit to supervising device 2.And being shown on the display 24 after the process of supervising device 2, and the image that will be shownRecord.To occur under abnormal conditions in vehicle, supervising device 2 can be according to image shown on display screen 24 to sceneSituation makes correct judgement, so as to take appropriate counter-measure.
In a preferred embodiment, the quantity of video acquisition module 15 is two.One is arranged on driving interior, adoptsCollection drives indoor image.Another is arranged on outside vehicle, the image outside collection vehicle.In the present embodiment, video is adoptedCollection module 15 is preferably infrared video harvester.
In one alternate embodiment, left side or the right side that the video acquisition module 15 outside vehicle faces vehicle are arranged onSide.In another alternative embodiment, the video acquisition module 15 outside vehicle is arranged on against before the front left side of vehicle or the right sideSide, with the angle of right ahead in the range of 30 degree to 60.In a preferred embodiment, it is arranged on outside vehicleLeft rear side or right lateral side of the video acquisition module 15 against vehicle, with the angle in vehicle dead astern in the range of 30 degree to 60.This to advantageously reduce and accumulate dust on the camera lens of the video acquisition module 15 outside car.Specifically, the video outside vehicle is adoptedCollection module 15 is arranged on the top of driver's cabin.
Video booster 16 in car-mounted device 1 is connected with video acquisition module 15 and the first wireless communication module 13, is usedIn 15 acquired image effect of video acquisition module is strengthened, so that 15 acquired image of video acquisition module is apparent.
Temperature sensor 17 in car-mounted device 1 is used for sensing the temperature in vehicle, the Smoke Sensor in car-mounted device 118 are used for sensing the smokescope in vehicle (including the concentration of fuel gas).Temperature sensor 17, Smoke Sensor 18 andOne wireless communication module 13 connects, and the information transfer that temperature sensor 17, Smoke Sensor 18 are sensed is to supervising device 2.So that supervising device 2 is monitored to the temperature and smokescope in vehicle.
The driving that Alcohol mental disorders device 19 in car-mounted device 1 is arranged on vehicle is indoor, drives indoor for detectingAlcohol concentration value.Alcohol mental disorders device 19 is connected with the first wireless communication module 13, and Alcohol mental disorders device 19 is detectedInformation transmission to supervising device 2.So as to supervising device 2 pairs drives indoor alcohol concentration value be monitored.
Car-mounted device 1 also includes comparison module (not shown), comparison module and temperature sensor 17, Smoke Sensor 18 withAnd Alcohol mental disorders device 19 connects, for the temperature in the vehicle that senses temperature sensor 17, Smoke Sensor 18 and cigaretteMistiness degree, and alcohol concentration value and predetermined temperature threshold value, the smog of the detection driving of Alcohol mental disorders device 19 interiorConcentration threshold and alcohol concentration threshold value are compared.Wherein, predetermined temperature threshold value, smoke density threshold value and ethanolConcentration threshold is stored in memory module 11.
Car-mounted device 1 also includes controller (not shown), and controller is connected with comparison module, with the ratio according to comparison moduleStop starting compared with output control vehicle.Specifically, drive indoor when comparison module compares the detection of Alcohol mental disorders device 19When alcohol concentration value is more than alcohol concentration threshold value set in advance, controller control vehicle stops starting, effectively to prevent drunk drivingGeneration.
Car-mounted device 1 also includes alarm device (not shown), and alarm device is connected with controller, and controller is according to comparing mouldThe comparative result control alarm device of block sends alarm signal (i.e. smokescope alarm signal and temperature warning alarm signal).WithThe vehicle operator vehicle situation occurred is reminded, to take corresponding measure in time, it is ensured that the personal safety of itself.Specifically,When temperature and smokescope in comparison module compares vehicle are more than predetermined temperature threshold value and smoke density threshold value,Controller control alarm device sends alarm signal.
Car-mounted device 1 also include OBD module (not shown), OBD module for the electromotor of vehicle, stopThe 8 tunnel failure such as car system (ABS), fuel system, exhaust emissions, storage battery, circuit, lubricating system, cooling system is examined onlineIt is disconnected.OBD module is connected with alarm device, to go out after vehicle occurs corresponding failure by report in OBD modular diagnosticAlarm device sends alarm signal.
It is understood that alarm device also includes overspeed alarming, segmentation speed limit warnings, Zone Alerts, geofence, tightlyIt is anxious to report to the police, switch door alarm, acceleration warning, late warning, delay warning etc. of arriving at a station.For example, when vehicle is by the driving specifiedWhen region or the travel route specified are travelled, if OBD module detects that vehicle shift goes out driver area or traveling roadLine, alarm device send geofence signal.
Car-mounted device 1 also includes monitoring module (not shown), monitors module and when there is emergency, supervises in vehicleListen all situations of vehicle.And monitoring module is connected with the first wireless communication module 13, the information that module is listened to will be monitoredTransmitted to supervising device 2 by a wireless communication module 13.Supervising device 2 receives and records the information that monitoring module is listened to,To inquire about afterwards.
Gyroscope 10 in car-mounted device 1 is used for detecting the orientation mode of vehicle.Gyroscope 10 and the first wireless telecommunications mouldBlock 13 is connected, and the state for detecting (including states such as vehicle rollover, anxious acceleration, anxious decelerations) is passed through the first wireless telecommunications mouldBlock 13 is delivered to supervising device 2.To remind monitoring personnel vehicle emergency on duty, to take corresponding measure in time.
In vehicle monitoring equipment of the present utility model, the basis letter of vehicle is stored by the memory module in car-mounted deviceBreath and the clock in and out information of vehicle performance personnel, and by car-mounted device in module of checking card receive vehicle performance personnelClock in and out information.And by supervising device in the second wireless communication module receive vehicle Back ground Information and vehicle performanceThe clock in and out information of personnel, the information the second wireless communication module received by the central processing module in supervising deviceRecorded and processed.So as to realize that vehicle transport or vehicle management company are monitored to vehicle and vehicle performance personnel, withThe situation of vehicle and vehicle performance personnel is grasped at any time.And the accident that vehicle and vehicle performance personnel occur is taken accordinglyMeasure, to be processed in time.
It is last it is to be noted that：Above example is only illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than which is limitedSystem.It will be understood by those within the art that：Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, orPerson carries out equivalent to which part technical characteristic；These modifications are replaced, and take off the essence of appropriate technical solutionFrom the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of this utility model.