技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医疗器械领域，具体涉及一种手臂托手板。 The utility model belongs to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an arm rest board.
背景技术Background technique
在进行外科手术的过程中，为了诊断、治疗或手术的需要，常需要将患者的上肢定位或托举于手术床的两侧。目前常规操作为借助纱布或绷带将手臂定位，但容易造成患者血液流通不畅；或在床体两侧另外安装托手板，甚至还需要支撑更大的托手桌，从而对患者上肢实现托举与固定；又例如，在进行一些胸腹手术时，常将健侧手臂包裹于中单内固定，对于患侧手臂，则用海绵垫包裹好，然后用绷带固定在麻醉头架上，但其中经常发生肢体直接接触到金属麻醉头架，造成使用电刀时对肢体电烧伤。During the surgical operation, for the needs of diagnosis, treatment or operation, it is often necessary to position or lift the patient's upper limbs on both sides of the operating table. The current routine operation is to use gauze or bandages to position the arm, but it is easy to cause poor blood circulation of the patient; or install additional hand support boards on both sides of the bed, or even need to support a larger hand support table, so as to lift the upper limbs of the patient and fixation; as another example, when performing some thoracic and abdominal operations, the arm on the healthy side is often wrapped in a single internal fixation, and the arm on the affected side is wrapped with a sponge pad, and then fixed on the anesthesia head frame with a bandage. It often happens that the limbs directly touch the metal anesthesia head frame, resulting in electric burns to the limbs when the electric knife is used.
由于没有合适的、专用的手臂及手的托手板，给诊断、治疗或手术造成了不便。 Owing to do not have suitable, special-purpose arm and the palm board of hand, cause inconvenience to diagnosis, treatment or operation.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决目前手臂定位操作麻烦、安全性差的技术问题，本实用新型提供一种手臂托手板，采用将软质衬垫定位设置在弧形的托板内表面的技术方案，实现了对患者手臂的支撑、托起、定位及保护。In order to solve the current technical problems of cumbersome arm positioning operation and poor safety, the utility model provides an arm support board, which adopts the technical scheme of positioning the soft pad on the inner surface of the arc-shaped support board, and realizes the patient's arm support. Support, lift, position and protect.
本实用新型采用的技术方案是，一种手臂托手板，包括硬质托板和软质衬垫，关键在于，所述托板弯曲为弧形，衬垫定位于托板的内表面，所述托板内表面固定设置有第一尼龙搭扣，衬垫借助匹配设置在其下表面的第二尼龙搭扣定位于托板内表面上，所述衬垫两侧对称设置有固定带。The technical solution adopted by the utility model is, an arm rest board, including a hard board and a soft liner, the key is that the board is bent into an arc shape, and the liner is positioned on the inner surface of the board. The inner surface of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a first velcro, and the liner is positioned on the inner surface of the supporting plate by means of the second velcro provided on the lower surface of the liner. The two sides of the liner are symmetrically provided with fixing belts.
上述技术方案中提供的手臂托手板，包括托板和衬垫，托板为硬质材质，如塑料或木板等，用于支撑、托举手臂；衬垫为软质，为海绵垫或夹层棉垫等，用于提高患者手臂的舒适度，具有防寒、隔凉效果。本实用新型的关键在于，所述的托板为弯曲为弧形，其纵切面为半圆或小半圆或多半圆或其它角度的弧状，一方面符合人体工程学，一方面更有效的定位和保护上肢，避免上肢位置移动，或被其他设备碰到造成伤害；衬垫定位于托板的内表面，患者手臂包裹在衬垫内，衬垫定位在托板内，则患者手臂也被托板稳稳的定位。The arm support board provided in the above technical solution includes a pallet and a pad. The pallet is made of hard material, such as plastic or wood, for supporting and lifting the arm; the pad is soft, such as a sponge pad or interlayer cotton Pads, etc., are used to improve the comfort of the patient's arms, and have the effect of preventing cold and cooling. The key of the utility model is that the supporting plate is curved into an arc shape, and its longitudinal section is semicircle or small semicircle or more semicircle or other angle arc shape, which conforms to ergonomics on the one hand, and more effective positioning and protection on the other hand. upper limbs, to avoid movement of the upper limbs, or being injured by other equipment; the pad is positioned on the inner surface of the supporting board, and the patient's arm is wrapped in the padding, and the pad is positioned in the supporting board, and the patient's arm is also stabilized by the supporting board. stable positioning.
本实用新型的有益效果是：（1）结构简单，经济实用，适用于各种体型的手术病人；（2）取材广泛，海绵垫为可拆卸式，方便洗涤、灭菌，有效防止交叉感染；（3）有效避免了病人上肢因局部约束带固定发生的血液循环障碍或神经损伤，又避免了暴露皮肤与手术床金属部位的接触造成的术中电烧伤。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) simple structure, economical and practical, suitable for operation patients of various sizes; (2) wide selection of materials, the sponge pad is detachable, convenient for washing and sterilization, and effectively prevents cross-infection; (3) It effectively avoids the blood circulation disorder or nerve damage of the patient's upper limbs due to the fixation of the local restraint belt, and avoids the intraoperative electric burn caused by the contact between the exposed skin and the metal part of the operating bed.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为手臂托手板中托板的立体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the supporting plate in the arm resting plate;
图2为手臂托手板中衬垫的正面结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the liner in the arm rest;
图3为手臂托手板中衬垫的背面结构示意图；Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the pad in the arm rest;
图4为手臂托手板整体结构示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the arm rest;
其中，1、托板，1-1、第一尼龙搭扣，1-2、定位孔，2、衬垫，2-1、固定带，2-2、第二尼龙搭扣。Wherein, 1. supporting plate, 1-1, first velcro, 1-2, positioning hole, 2, liner, 2-1, fixing belt, 2-2, second velcro.
具体实施方式detailed description
一种手臂托手板，包括硬质托板1和软质衬垫2，所述托板1弯曲为弧形，衬垫2定位于托板1的内表面，所述托板1内表面固定设置有第一尼龙搭扣1-1，衬垫2借助匹配设置在其下表面的第二尼龙搭扣2-2定位于托板1内表面上，所述衬垫2两侧对称设置有固定带2-1。An arm support board, comprising a hard pallet 1 and a soft pad 2, the pallet 1 is curved into an arc shape, the pad 2 is positioned on the inner surface of the pallet 1, and the inner surface of the pallet 1 is fixedly arranged There is a first Velcro 1-1, and the liner 2 is positioned on the inner surface of the pallet 1 by means of a second Velcro 2-2 matched on its lower surface, and the two sides of the liner 2 are symmetrically provided with fixing belts 2-1.
本实用新型提供一种手臂托手板，手臂托手板结构中包括托板和衬垫，托板为硬质材质，如塑料或木板等，用于支撑、托举手臂；衬垫为软质，为海绵垫或夹层棉垫等，用于提高患者手臂的舒适度，具有防寒、隔凉效果，关键在于，所述的托板为弯曲为弧形，其纵切面为半圆或小半圆或多半圆或其它角度的弧状，一方面符合人体工程学，一方面更有效的定位和保护上肢，避免上肢位置移动，或被其他设备碰到造成伤害；衬垫定位于托板的内表面，患者手臂包裹在衬垫内，衬垫定位在托板内，则患者手臂也被托板稳稳的定位。The utility model provides an arm resting board. The structure of the arm supporting board includes a supporting board and a liner. The supporting board is made of hard material, such as plastic or wood, and is used for supporting and lifting the arm; the padding is soft, for Sponge pads or interlayer cotton pads, etc., are used to improve the comfort of the patient's arms, and have the effect of preventing cold and cooling. The arc shape of other angles, on the one hand, conforms to ergonomics, on the other hand, it can more effectively position and protect the upper limbs, avoiding the movement of the upper limbs, or being injured by other equipment; the pad is positioned on the inner surface of the supporting plate, and the patient's arm is wrapped in the In the liner, the liner is positioned in the support plate, and the patient's arm is also stably positioned by the support plate.
第一尼龙搭扣1-1粘结或借助螺钉等方式固定设置在托板1的内表面，衬垫2的下表面（背面）缝制固定有第二尼龙搭扣2-2，第二尼龙搭扣2-2与第一尼龙搭扣1-1匹配的粘在一起，从而将衬垫2定位在托板1内表面上。The first Velcro 1-1 is bonded or fixed on the inner surface of the supporting plate 1 by means of screws, and the lower surface (back side) of the pad 2 is sewn with a second Velcro 2-2, the second nylon The buckle 2-2 is matched with the first Velcro 1-1 and glued together, so that the liner 2 is positioned on the inner surface of the pallet 1 .
固定带2-1用于捆绑定位上肢，改善上肢与衬垫2及整个托手板的滑移。The fixing belt 2-1 is used for binding and positioning the upper limbs, and improves the slippage of the upper limbs, the pad 2 and the entire hand support plate.
所述固定带2-1至少设置有两组。There are at least two sets of fixing straps 2-1.
所述固定带2-1为纱布绷带、或松紧带或由左/右尼龙钩带和对称设置的右/左尼龙绒带组成的尼龙搭扣。The fixing belt 2-1 is a gauze bandage, an elastic band or a Velcro fastener composed of a left/right nylon hook belt and a symmetrically arranged right/left nylon velvet belt.
所述托板1设有定位孔1-2，可以将定位孔1-2定位在手术床或病床的一侧或麻醉头架上，也可以借助绳子等穿过定位孔1-2将托板1及整个托手板定位。The supporting plate 1 is provided with a positioning hole 1-2, and the positioning hole 1-2 can be positioned on one side of the operating bed or the hospital bed or on the anesthesia head frame, and the supporting plate can also be passed through the positioning hole 1-2 by means of a rope or the like. 1 and the positioning of the entire palm rest.
本实用新型在具体使用时，先将衬垫2背面的第二尼龙搭扣2-2粘贴到托板1内表面的第一尼龙搭扣1-1上，组合成整个托手板，再将托手板固定定位到目的位置，最后将病人的患侧手臂放置到托手板的衬垫2上，以固定带2-1固定即可。When the utility model is in specific use, the second Velcro 2-2 on the back of the liner 2 is pasted on the first Velcro 1-1 on the inner surface of the supporting plate 1 to form a whole supporting plate, and then the supporting plate is assembled. The hand plate is fixed and positioned at the target position, and finally the patient's affected arm is placed on the pad 2 of the hand support plate, and fixed with the fixing belt 2-1.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620208668.XUCN205598166U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Arm holds in palm palm |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620208668.XUCN205598166U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Arm holds in palm palm |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205598166Utrue CN205598166U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620208668.XUExpired - Fee RelatedCN205598166U (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2016-03-18 | Arm holds in palm palm |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205598166U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108309686A (en)* | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-24 | 卡斯纳（苏州）医疗设备有限公司 | A kind of portable auxiliary device taken exercise for upper extremity function |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108309686A (en)* | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-24 | 卡斯纳（苏州）医疗设备有限公司 | A kind of portable auxiliary device taken exercise for upper extremity function |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | Effective date of registration:20190417 Address after:050041 No. 346 Shenglibei Street, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Patentee after:AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ACADEMY SCHOOL MILITARY MEDICAL University OF THE PEOPLE'S LIBERATION ARMY OF CHINA Address before:050041 No. 346 Jianbei Street, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province, 260 Hospital of PLA Patentee before:Li Fangfang | |
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20160928 | |
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |