技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电器测试装置，具体地，涉及一种用于电器测试的电源装置。The utility model relates to an electrical appliance testing device, in particular to a power supply device for electrical appliance testing.
背景技术Background technique
在日常生活中，我们使用的电器在出厂之前都要经过测试，测试正常后才能够出厂销售。In daily life, the electrical appliances we use must be tested before leaving the factory, and they can only be sold after the test is normal.
以遥控器为例，目前遥控器的测试都是通过手工测试的，具体地，将干电池安装到遥控器的电池槽中从而为遥控器供电，以测试遥控器的各种性能是否正常，例如，遥控器通电后，按压遥控器按键，接收遥控器发射的红外码，处理装置对红外码比对以后判断遥控器发的码是否正常，也可以测试遥控器屏幕上显示的内容是否正确等。Take the remote control as an example. Currently, the remote control is tested manually. Specifically, dry batteries are installed in the battery slot of the remote control to supply power to the remote control to test whether the various functions of the remote control are normal. For example, After the remote control is powered on, press the button of the remote control to receive the infrared code emitted by the remote control, and the processing device compares the infrared codes to determine whether the code sent by the remote control is normal, and can also test whether the content displayed on the remote control screen is correct, etc.
然而，一般情况下，同时需要出厂的遥控器数量较大，而且需要对每一个遥控器进行测试，这样反复多次测试会消耗大量的电池，从而不仅会造成测试成本较高，而且大量电池的使用也不利于环境保护。However, under normal circumstances, the number of remote controllers that need to leave the factory is relatively large, and each remote controller needs to be tested, so repeated tests will consume a lot of batteries, which will not only cause high testing costs, but also cause a large number of batteries. Use is also not conducive to environmental protection.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种用于电器测试的电源装置，以克服现有技术中测试成本较高，同时不利于环境保护的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a power supply device for electric appliance testing, so as to overcome the problems of high testing cost and unfavorable environmental protection in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型提供一种用于电器测试的电源装置，所述电源装置包括电极组件，该电极组件包括相对设置并能够沿检测直线移动方向彼此靠近和远离的第一电极组件和第二电极组件，所述第一电极组件和第二电极组件均包括安装本体以及安装在所述安装本体上的至少一个电极，所述第一电极组件的所述电极和所述第二电极组件的所述电极分别用于连接外部电源的正极和负极中的一者和另一者。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a power supply device for electrical testing, the power supply device includes an electrode assembly, the electrode assembly includes a first electrode assembly and a first electrode assembly that are oppositely arranged and can move closer to and farther away from each other along the detection line moving direction The second electrode assembly, the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly each include a mounting body and at least one electrode mounted on the mounting body, the electrode of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly The electrodes are respectively used to connect one and the other of the positive pole and the negative pole of the external power supply.
优选地，所述第一电极组件和第二电极组件均包括至少两个电极，所述第一电极组件的一个所述电极和所述第二电极组件的一个所述电极分别用于连接外部电源的正极和负极中的一者和另一者，所述第一电极组件的剩余所述电极与所述第二电极组件的剩余所述电极分别一对一短接。Preferably, each of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly includes at least two electrodes, and one of the electrodes of the first electrode assembly and one of the electrodes of the second electrode assembly are respectively used to connect to an external power supply One and the other of the positive and negative electrodes of the first electrode assembly and the remaining electrodes of the second electrode assembly are short-circuited one-to-one.
优选地，该电源装置包括移动装置，所述移动装置包括底板、设置在所述底板上并沿所述检测直线移动方向延伸的轨道以及用于驱动所述第一电极组件和第二电极组件沿所述轨道彼此靠近和远离的驱动装置。Preferably, the power supply device includes a moving device, and the moving device includes a bottom plate, a rail provided on the bottom plate and extending along the detection linear moving direction, and used to drive the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly along the The rails are driven towards and away from each other.
优选地，所述移动装置还包括第一安装板和第二安装板，所述轨道包括平行设置的第一轨道和第二轨道，所述第一安装板与所述第一轨道滑动连接，所述第二安装板与所述第二轨道滑动连接，所述驱动装置分别与所述第一安装板、第二安装板连接；所述第一安装板上设有与所述第一轨道垂直的第一安装部，所述第二安装板上设置有与所述第二轨道垂直的第二安装部，所述第一电极组件的安装本体固定至所述第一安装部上，所述第二电极组件的安装本体固定至所述第二安装部上，所述第一安装部与所述第二安装部彼此相对地成对设置，所述驱动装置能够分别驱动所述第一安装板、第二安装板相对滑动，从而使所述第一电极组件和第二电极组件沿所述检测直线移动方向彼此靠近和远离。Preferably, the mobile device further includes a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate, the track includes a first track and a second track arranged in parallel, the first mounting plate is slidably connected to the first track, and the The second mounting plate is slidingly connected to the second track, and the driving device is respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate; The first installation part, the second installation plate is provided with a second installation part perpendicular to the second track, the installation body of the first electrode assembly is fixed on the first installation part, the second The mounting body of the electrode assembly is fixed to the second mounting portion, the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are arranged in pairs opposite to each other, and the driving device can drive the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate, respectively. The two mounting plates slide relative to each other, so that the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly move closer to and farther away from each other along the detection linear moving direction.
优选地，所述电极组件设置为多个，对应地，所述第一安装部和所述第二安装部设置为多对，多个所述第一安装部间隔的设置在所述第一安装板上，多个所述第二安装部间隔的设置在所述第二安装板上，每对所述第一安装部和所述第二安装部彼此相对。Preferably, there are multiple electrode assemblies, and correspondingly, multiple pairs of the first mounting part and the second mounting part are provided, and a plurality of the first mounting parts are arranged at intervals on the first mounting part. On the board, a plurality of the second installation parts are arranged at intervals on the second installation board, and each pair of the first installation part and the second installation part are opposite to each other.
优选地，所述驱动装置为夹爪气缸，该夹爪气缸的两个爪手分别与所述第一安装板、第二安装板连接，所述夹爪气缸的一个所述爪手驱动所述第一安装板沿所述第一轨道滑动，所述夹爪气缸的另一个所述爪手驱动所述第二安装板沿所述第二轨道滑动，从而使所述第一电极组件和第二电极组件能够沿所述检测直线移动方向彼此靠近和远离。Preferably, the driving device is a jaw cylinder, the two grippers of the jaw cylinder are respectively connected to the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and one gripper of the jaw cylinder drives the The first mounting plate slides along the first track, and the other gripper of the jaw cylinder drives the second mounting plate to slide along the second track, so that the first electrode assembly and the second The electrode assemblies are capable of approaching and moving away from each other along the detection linear movement direction.
优选地，所述第一电极组件和第二电极组件均包括两个电极，该两个电极分别为第一电极和第二电极。Preferably, each of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly includes two electrodes, the two electrodes are respectively a first electrode and a second electrode.
优选地，所述第一电极包括第一电极轴，所述第一电极轴的第一端具有凸台，且所述第一电极包括套设在所述第一电极轴外的弹簧以及套设在所述第一电极轴外并与该第一电极轴滑动连接的电极套，所述弹簧抵靠在所述凸台与所述电极套之间，所述电极套固定在所述第一电极组件或第二电极组件的安装本体上；所述第二电极包括固定在所述第一电极组件或第二电极组件的安装本体上第二电极轴，所述第一电极组件的第一电极轴与所述第二电极组件的第二电极轴相对设置，所述第一电极组件的第二电极轴与所述第二电极组件的第一电极轴相对设置。Preferably, the first electrode includes a first electrode shaft, the first end of the first electrode shaft has a boss, and the first electrode includes a spring sleeved outside the first electrode shaft and a sleeve The electrode sleeve outside the first electrode shaft and slidingly connected with the first electrode shaft, the spring leans against between the boss and the electrode sleeve, and the electrode sleeve is fixed on the first electrode assembly or the installation body of the second electrode assembly; the second electrode includes a second electrode shaft fixed on the installation body of the first electrode assembly or the second electrode assembly, and the first electrode shaft of the first electrode assembly The second electrode axis of the first electrode assembly is opposite to the second electrode axis of the second electrode assembly, and the second electrode axis of the first electrode assembly is opposite to the first electrode axis of the second electrode assembly.
优选地，所述第一电极组件和第二电极组件的安装本体均包括底座和固定在该底座上的第三安装板，所述第三安装板上设置有用于安装所述第一电极轴和第二电极轴的第一安装孔和第二安装孔；所述电极套与所述第三安装板固定。Preferably, the mounting bodies of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly both include a base and a third mounting plate fixed on the base, and the third mounting plate is provided with a shaft for mounting the first electrode shaft and The first mounting hole and the second mounting hole of the second electrode shaft; the electrode sleeve is fixed to the third mounting plate.
优选地，所述第一电极轴的第二端设有限位挡圈。Preferably, a stop ring is provided at the second end of the first electrode shaft.
本实用新型提供的用于电器测试的电源装置可以方便地为电器(例如，遥控器)进行快速通电、快速断电，能够满足对电器的测试要求，而且由于可以重复利用，因此能够节约成本，同时有利于环境保护。The power supply device for electrical appliance testing provided by the utility model can conveniently perform fast power-on and fast power-off for electrical appliances (for example, remote controllers), can meet the testing requirements for electrical appliances, and can save costs because it can be reused. At the same time, it is beneficial to environmental protection.
本实用新型的其它特征和优点将在随后的具体实施方式部分予以详细说明。Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in detail in the following specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图是用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部分，与下面的具体实施方式一起用于解释本实用新型，但并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中：The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, together with the following specific embodiments, are used to explain the utility model, but do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型的实施方式提供的第一电极组件和第二电极组件的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first electrode assembly and a second electrode assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是图1所示的第一电极组件和第二电极组件的爆炸图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the first electrode assembly and the second electrode assembly shown in FIG. 1 .
图3是本实用新型提供的用于电器测试的电源装置的立体图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the power supply device used for electrical testing provided by the utility model.
图4是图3所示的用于电器测试的电源装置的爆炸图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the power supply device shown in FIG. 3 for electrical testing.
图5是本实用新型提供的用于电器测试的电源装置为遥控器供电的状态图。Fig. 5 is a state diagram of the power supply device for electric appliance testing provided by the utility model supplying power to the remote control.
图6是本实用新型提供的用于电器测试的电源装置为遥控器供电的状态图(图中对电源装置进行了局部剖)。Fig. 6 is a state diagram of the power supply device used for electric appliance testing provided by the utility model to supply power to the remote controller (the power supply device is partially cut in the figure).
图7是本实用新型的实施方式提供的用于电器测试的电源装置的接线图。Fig. 7 is a wiring diagram of the power supply device used for electrical testing provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明Explanation of reference signs
11：第一电极组件；12：第二电极组件；11: first electrode assembly; 12: second electrode assembly;
13：安装本体；13a：底座；13: install the body; 13a: base;
13b：第三安装板；13b-1：第一安装孔；13b: the third mounting plate; 13b-1: the first mounting hole;
13b-2：第二安装孔；14：电极；13b-2: second mounting hole; 14: electrode;
14a：第一电极；14a-1：凸台；14a: first electrode; 14a-1: boss;
14a-2：第一电极轴；14a-3：弹簧；14a-2: first electrode shaft; 14a-3: spring;
14a-4：电极套；14b：第二电极；14a-4: electrode sleeve; 14b: second electrode;
14b-1：第二电极轴；15：限位挡圈；14b-1: second electrode shaft; 15: limit retaining ring;
16：固定环；20：移动装置：16: Fixed ring; 20: Mobile device:
21：底板：22：轨道；21: bottom plate: 22: track;
22a：第一轨道；22b：第二轨道；22a: first track; 22b: second track;
23：第一安装板；23a：第一安装部；23: the first installation plate; 23a: the first installation part;
24：第二安装板；24a：第二安装部；24: the second mounting plate; 24a: the second mounting part;
25：夹爪气缸；25a：气缸安装板；25: jaw cylinder; 25a: cylinder mounting plate;
25b：连接板；MM：检测直线移动方向；25b: connecting plate; MM: detecting the direction of linear movement;
100：遥控器；110：电池槽。100: remote controller; 110: battery slot.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本实用新型，并不用于限制本实用新型。The specific embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
在本实用新型中，在未作相反说明的情况下，使用的方位词如“上、下、左、右”通常是指参考附图所示的上、下、左、右；“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内、外。In the present utility model, in the case of no contrary description, the used orientation words such as "up, down, left and right" usually refer to the up, down, left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "Refers to the inside and outside of the outline of each part itself.
在电器出厂之前，一般都会对电器进行测试，现有技术中，测试时通过电池为待测试电器供电，然而这样不仅会使测试成本较高，而且大量电池的使用也不利于环境的保护，有鉴于此，本实用新型提供一种用于电器测试的电源装置以代替传统的电池。为了更好的理解本实用新型，下文将参考附图对本实用新型进行详细的描述。Before the electrical appliances leave the factory, the electrical appliances are generally tested. In the prior art, the battery is used to supply power to the electrical appliances to be tested during the test. However, this will not only make the testing cost higher, but also the use of a large number of batteries is not conducive to the protection of the environment. In view of this, the utility model provides a power supply device for electric appliance testing to replace traditional batteries. In order to better understand the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
根据本实用新型的一个方面，如图1和图7所示，本实用新型提供的用于电器测试的电源装置包括电极组件，该电极组件包括相对设置并能够沿检测直线移动方向MM彼此靠近和远离的第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12，第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12均包括安装本体13以及安装在该安装本体13上的至少一个电极14，所述第一电极组件11的所述电极14和所述第二电极组件12的所述电极14分别用于连接外部电源的正极和负极中的一者和另一者。According to one aspect of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 7, the power supply device for electric appliance testing provided by the present invention includes an electrode assembly, the electrode assembly includes oppositely arranged and can be close to each other along the detection line moving direction MM and The first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 are far away, each of the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 includes a mounting body 13 and at least one electrode 14 mounted on the mounting body 13, the first electrode assembly The electrode 14 of 11 and the electrode 14 of the second electrode assembly 12 are respectively used to connect one and the other of the positive pole and the negative pole of an external power supply.
下文将以遥控器100为例对本实用新型进行更加详细的描述。假设该遥控器100在使用时只需要两节电池，此时电源装置的第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12对应均包括两个电极，在出厂之前对遥控器100测试时，首先将遥控器100放入到专用夹具中固定，然后使上述电源装置的两个电极14位于遥控器100的电池槽110中(如图5和图6所示)，并将第一电极组件11的其中一个电极14与外部电源的正极连接(可以通过在该电极14的一端焊接一条导线，从而使该电极14与外部电源的正极连接)，同时将第二电极组件12的其中一个电极14与外部电源的负极连接(可以通过在该电极14的一端焊接一条导线，从而使该电极14与外部电源的负极连接)，上述准备工作完成后，可以使第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12沿检测直线移动方向MM彼此远离，从而使第一电极组件11的两个电极和第二电极组件12的两个电极均与遥控器100的电池槽110中的正极和负极接触从而接通电路，电路接通后可以对遥控器100的性能进行测试。测试完成后使第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12沿检测直线移动方向MM彼此靠近，从而使第一电极组件11的电极14和第二电极组件12的电极均与遥控器100的电池槽110的正极和负极分离，从而使遥控器100断电。可以理解的是，在对遥控器100测试时，上述“检测直线移动方向MM”实际上就是遥控器100的电池槽110的长度方向。The following will take the remote control 100 as an example to describe the utility model in more detail. Assuming that the remote controller 100 only needs two batteries when in use, the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 of the power supply device respectively include two electrodes. When testing the remote controller 100 before leaving the factory, the remote controller Put the device 100 into a special fixture and fix it, then make the two electrodes 14 of the above-mentioned power supply device be located in the battery slot 110 of the remote control 100 (as shown in Figures 5 and 6), and place one of the first electrode assemblies 11 Electrode 14 is connected with the positive pole of external power supply (can make this electrode 14 be connected with the positive pole of external power supply by welding a wire at one end of this electrode 14), connect one of the electrodes 14 of the second electrode assembly 12 with the positive pole of external power supply simultaneously. Negative connection (you can connect the electrode 14 to the negative pole of the external power supply by welding a wire at one end of the electrode 14), after the above-mentioned preparations are completed, the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 can be made along the detection line The moving direction MM is far away from each other, so that the two electrodes of the first electrode assembly 11 and the two electrodes of the second electrode assembly 12 are in contact with the positive pole and the negative pole in the battery slot 110 of the remote controller 100 to connect the circuit, and the circuit is connected Finally, the performance of the remote controller 100 can be tested. After the test is completed, make the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 approach each other along the detection line moving direction MM, so that the electrodes 14 of the first electrode assembly 11 and the electrodes of the second electrode assembly 12 are all connected to the battery slot of the remote controller 100 The positive and negative poles of 110 are separated, so that the remote control 100 is powered off. It can be understood that, when testing the remote control 100 , the above-mentioned “detection of the linear movement direction MM” is actually the length direction of the battery slot 110 of the remote control 100 .
本实用新型提供的用于电器测试的电源装置可以方便地为电器(例如，遥控器100)进行快速通电、快速断电，能够满足对电器的测试要求，而且由于可以重复利用，因此能够节约成本，同时有利于环境保护。The power supply device for electrical appliance testing provided by the utility model can conveniently perform fast power-on and fast power-off for electrical appliances (for example, the remote controller 100), can meet the testing requirements for electrical appliances, and can save costs because it can be reused , which is beneficial to environmental protection.
其中，当所述第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12均包括至少两个电极14时需要对电极进行短接，具体地，所述第一电极组件11的一个电极14和所述第二电极组件12的一个电极14分别用于连接外部电源的正极和负极中的一者和另一者，所述第一电极组件11的剩余电极14与所述第二电极组件12的剩余电极14分别一对一短接。Wherein, when the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 both include at least two electrodes 14, the electrodes need to be short-circuited, specifically, one electrode 14 of the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 14 One electrode 14 of the electrode assembly 12 is respectively used to connect one and the other of the positive pole and the negative pole of the external power supply, and the remaining electrode 14 of the first electrode assembly 11 and the remaining electrode 14 of the second electrode assembly 12 are respectively One-to-one short.
其中，如图3和图4所示，上述电源装置包括移动装置20，该移动装置20包括底板21、设置在底板21上并沿检测直线移动方向MM延伸的轨道22以及用于驱动第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12沿轨道22彼此靠近和远离的驱动装置。例如，轨道22可以为单轨道，第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12可以都沿该轨道运动。在本实施方式中，轨道22为双轨道，具体将在下文进行描述。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the above-mentioned power supply device includes a moving device 20, and the moving device 20 includes a base plate 21, a track 22 arranged on the base plate 21 and extending along the detection linear moving direction MM, and a track 22 for driving the first electrode. The drive means for the component 11 and the second electrode component 12 to approach and move away from each other along the track 22 . For example, the track 22 may be a single track, and both the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 may move along this track. In this embodiment, the track 22 is a double track, which will be described in detail below.
具体地，所述移动装置20包括第一安装板23和第二安装板24，所述轨道22包括平行设置的第一轨道22a和第二轨道22b，第一安装板23与第一轨道22a滑动连接，第二安装板24与第二轨道22b滑动连接(例如，可以通过滑块实现滑动连接，当然也可以通过滚轮等实现)，所述驱动装置分别与第一安装板23、第二安装板24连接。第一安装板23上设有与第一轨道22a垂直的第一安装部23a，第二安装板24上设置有与第二轨道22b垂直的第二安装部24a，第一电极组件11的安装本体13固定至第一安装部23a上，第二电极组件12的安装本体13固定至第二安装部24a上，第一安装部23a与第二安装部24a彼此相对地成对设置，驱动装置能够分别驱动所述第一安装板23、第二安装板24相对滑动，从而使第一电极组件10和第二电极组件20沿检测直线移动方向MM彼此靠近和远离。Specifically, the mobile device 20 includes a first mounting plate 23 and a second mounting plate 24, the rail 22 includes a first rail 22a and a second rail 22b arranged in parallel, and the first mounting plate 23 slides with the first rail 22a connection, the second mounting plate 24 is slidably connected with the second rail 22b (for example, the sliding connection can be realized by a slider, of course, it can also be realized by rollers, etc.), and the driving device is connected with the first mounting plate 23 and the second mounting plate respectively. 24 connections. The first mounting plate 23 is provided with a first mounting portion 23a perpendicular to the first rail 22a, the second mounting plate 24 is provided with a second mounting portion 24a perpendicular to the second rail 22b, and the mounting body of the first electrode assembly 11 13 is fixed to the first mounting part 23a, the mounting body 13 of the second electrode assembly 12 is fixed to the second mounting part 24a, the first mounting part 23a and the second mounting part 24a are arranged in pairs opposite to each other, and the driving device can be respectively The first mounting plate 23 and the second mounting plate 24 are driven to slide relative to each other, so that the first electrode assembly 10 and the second electrode assembly 20 approach and move away from each other along the detection line moving direction MM.
进一步地，所述电极组件设置为多个，对应地，第一安装部23a和第二安装部24a设置为多对，多个第一安装部23a间隔的设置在第一安装板23上，多个第二安装部24a间隔的设置在第二安装板24上，每对第一安装部23a和第二安装部24a彼此相对。这样，可以利用上述电源装置对多个遥控器100进行同时供电，例如，如图3所示，图中的移动装置设置了6对第一安装部23a和第二安装部24a，因此可以同时对6个遥控器100进行供电，从而可以提供遥控器100的测试效率。Further, there are multiple electrode assemblies, and correspondingly, there are multiple pairs of first mounting parts 23a and second mounting parts 24a, and multiple first mounting parts 23a are arranged on the first mounting plate 23 at intervals. Two second mounting portions 24a are arranged at intervals on the second mounting plate 24, and each pair of the first mounting portion 23a and the second mounting portion 24a are opposite to each other. Like this, can utilize above-mentioned power supply device to carry out power supply simultaneously to a plurality of remote controllers 100, for example, as shown in Figure 3, the mobile device in the figure is provided with 6 pairs of first installation part 23a and second installation part 24a, therefore can simultaneously Six remote controllers 100 are powered, so that the testing efficiency of the remote controllers 100 can be improved.
另外，上述驱动装置可以为驱动多种形式，例如可以通过液压驱动，也可以通过机械驱动等，在本实施方式中，所述驱动装置为夹爪气缸25(该夹爪气缸25可以通过气缸安装板25a安装于底板21上)，该夹爪气缸的两个爪手分别与第一安装板23、第二安装板24连接(如图4所示，夹爪气缸的两个爪手可以通过连接板25b分别与第一安装板23和第二安装板24连接)，所述夹爪气缸25的一个爪手驱动第一安装板23沿第一轨道22a滑动，所述夹爪气缸25的另一个爪手驱动第二安装板24沿所述第二轨道22b滑动，从而使第一电极组件10和第二电极组件20能够沿检测直线移动方向MM彼此靠近和远离，当夹爪气缸25张开时，第一安装板23和第二安装板24沿检测直线移动方向MM(也就是图示的左右方向)彼此远离，从而第一电极组件10和第二电极组件20的电极与电池槽110的电极接触而接通电路；当夹爪气缸25闭合时，第一安装板23和第二安装板24沿检测直线移动方向MM彼此靠近，从而第一电极组件10和第二电极组件20的电极与电池槽110的电极分离而断开电路。In addition, the above-mentioned driving device can be driven in various forms, for example, it can be driven by hydraulic pressure, or it can be driven mechanically. Plate 25a is installed on the base plate 21), and the two grippers of the jaw cylinder are connected with the first mounting plate 23 and the second mounting plate 24 respectively (as shown in Figure 4, the two grippers of the jaw cylinder can be connected by connecting plate 25b is connected with the first mounting plate 23 and the second mounting plate 24 respectively), a gripper of the jaw cylinder 25 drives the first mounting plate 23 to slide along the first track 22a, the other of the jaw cylinder 25 The gripper drives the second mounting plate 24 to slide along the second track 22b, so that the first electrode assembly 10 and the second electrode assembly 20 can approach and move away from each other along the detection line moving direction MM. When the gripper cylinder 25 is opened, the second A mounting plate 23 and a second mounting plate 24 move away from each other along the detection linear moving direction MM (that is, the left-right direction in the drawing), so that the electrodes of the first electrode assembly 10 and the second electrode assembly 20 are in contact with the electrodes of the battery container 110 Turn on the circuit; when the jaw cylinder 25 is closed, the first mounting plate 23 and the second mounting plate 24 are close to each other along the detection linear moving direction MM, so that the electrodes of the first electrode assembly 10 and the second electrode assembly 20 are in contact with the battery container 110 The electrodes separate to break the circuit.
另外，如图2所示，所述第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12均包括两个电极14，该两个电极分别为第一电极14a和第二电极14b，第一电极组件11上的两个电极和第二电极组件12上的两个电极对称设置(也就是上文提到的将第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12相对设置)。如上文所述，该实施方式对应的接线图如图7所示，第一电极组件11的其中一个电极14(例如图示中的右下方14a的电极)与外部电源的正极连接，第二电极组件12的其中一个电极14(例如，图示中的左下方的电极14b)与外部电源的负极连接，第一电极组件11的另一个电极14与第二电极组件12的另一个电极进行短接(例如，图示中的右上方的电极14b与左上方的电极14a)。需要说明的是，该实施方式中也可以采用下述接线方式，即，图示中的右上方的电极连接外部电源的正极，左下方的电极连接外部电源的负极，而左上方的电极与右下方的电极短接。采用上述接线方式，测试遥控器时，可以检查出是否漏装了遥控器100的电池槽110的右边的相连电极，因为假如漏装了电池槽110的右边的相连电极，图7所示的电路将为断路，遥控器100不能开机进行测试。In addition, as shown in FIG. 2 , the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 each include two electrodes 14, which are respectively a first electrode 14a and a second electrode 14b. On the first electrode assembly 11 The two electrodes on the two electrodes and the two electrodes on the second electrode assembly 12 are arranged symmetrically (that is, the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 are arranged opposite to each other mentioned above). As mentioned above, the wiring diagram corresponding to this embodiment is shown in Figure 7, one of the electrodes 14 of the first electrode assembly 11 (such as the electrode 14a on the lower right in the figure) is connected to the positive pole of the external power supply, and the second electrode One of the electrodes 14 of the assembly 12 (for example, the lower left electrode 14b in the figure) is connected to the negative pole of the external power supply, and the other electrode 14 of the first electrode assembly 11 is short-circuited with the other electrode of the second electrode assembly 12 (For example, the upper right electrode 14b and the upper left electrode 14a in the figure). It should be noted that the following wiring method can also be used in this embodiment, that is, the upper right electrode in the figure is connected to the positive pole of the external power supply, the lower left electrode is connected to the negative pole of the external power supply, and the upper left electrode is connected to the right pole. The lower electrodes are shorted. Using the above wiring method, when testing the remote control, it can be checked whether the connected electrodes on the right side of the battery slot 110 of the remote control 100 are missing, because if the connected electrodes on the right side of the battery slot 110 are missing, the circuit shown in Figure 7 It will be an open circuit, and the remote controller 100 cannot be turned on for testing.
进一步地，结合图2所示，第一电极14a包括第一电极轴14a-2，第一电极轴14a-2的第一端具有凸台14a-1，且第一电极14a包括套设在第一电极轴14a-2外的弹簧14a-3以及套设在第一电极轴14a-2外并与该第一电极轴14a-2滑动连接的电极套14a-4，弹簧14a-3抵靠在凸台14a-1与电极套14a-4之间，所述电极套14a-4固定在所述第一电极组件11或第二电极组件12的安装本体13上(电极套14a-4可以通过固定环16固定，例如与固定环16铆接)；所述第二电极14b包括固定在第一电极组件11或第二电极组件12的安装本体13上的第二电极轴14b-1，第一电极组件11的第一电极轴14a-2与第二电极组件12的第二电极轴14b-1相对设置，第一电极组件11的第二电极轴14b-1与第二电极组件12的第一电极轴14a-2相对设置。使用时，第一电极14a可以与电池槽110的正极对应，第二电极14b可以与电池槽110的负极对应，当然，第二电极14b与第一电极14a的结构可以对调，这样，第二电极14b可以与电池槽110的正极对应，第一电极14a可以与电池槽110的负极对应。另外，第一电极轴14a-2和/或第二电极轴14b-1的长度可以根据电池槽110的长度进行选择，目的是为了使第一电极轴14a-2和/或第二电极轴14b-1能够方便的从待测试电器中取出。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the first electrode 14a includes a first electrode shaft 14a-2, the first end of the first electrode shaft 14a-2 has a boss 14a-1, and the first electrode 14a includes a A spring 14a-3 outside the electrode shaft 14a-2 and an electrode sleeve 14a-4 sleeved outside the first electrode shaft 14a-2 and slidingly connected with the first electrode shaft 14a-2, the spring 14a-3 leans against Between the boss 14a-1 and the electrode cover 14a-4, the electrode cover 14a-4 is fixed on the installation body 13 of the first electrode assembly 11 or the second electrode assembly 12 (the electrode cover 14a-4 can be fixed by ring 16 is fixed, such as riveting with the fixing ring 16); the second electrode 14b includes a second electrode shaft 14b-1 fixed on the mounting body 13 of the first electrode assembly 11 or the second electrode assembly 12, the first electrode assembly The first electrode axis 14a-2 of 11 is opposite to the second electrode axis 14b-1 of the second electrode assembly 12, and the second electrode axis 14b-1 of the first electrode assembly 11 is opposite to the first electrode axis 14b-1 of the second electrode assembly 12. 14a-2 Relative settings. During use, the first electrode 14a can correspond to the positive pole of the battery tank 110, and the second electrode 14b can correspond to the negative pole of the battery tank 110. Of course, the structures of the second electrode 14b and the first electrode 14a can be reversed, so that the second electrode 14b may correspond to the positive electrode of the battery container 110 , and the first electrode 14a may correspond to the negative electrode of the battery container 110 . In addition, the length of the first electrode axis 14a-2 and/or the second electrode axis 14b-1 can be selected according to the length of the battery tank 110, in order to make the first electrode axis 14a-2 and/or the second electrode axis 14b -1 can be easily taken out from the electrical appliance to be tested.
继续以遥控器100为例，假设遥控器100的相对的两个电极一个为正极，一个为负极，测试时，在准备工作完成后，驱动装置使第一电极轴14a-2的端部逐渐靠近遥控器100的正极，套在第一电极轴14a-2外的弹簧14a-3逐渐压缩，直至弹簧14a-3被压紧，同时使第二电极轴14b-1逐渐靠近遥控器100的负极，并使该负极(一般遥控器的电池槽的负极为弹簧)压缩直至被压紧，从而可以接通电路。需要注意的是，弹簧14a-3的弹力要合适，从而使得第一电极轴14a-2能够压紧遥控器100的正极，因为第一电极轴14a-2压紧正极的压力的大小决定了上述电源装置的供电是否稳定。Continuing to take the remote control 100 as an example, assuming that one of the two opposite electrodes of the remote control 100 is a positive pole and the other is a negative pole, during the test, after the preparatory work is completed, the driving device makes the end of the first electrode shaft 14a-2 gradually approach The positive pole of the remote controller 100, the spring 14a-3 sleeved outside the first electrode shaft 14a-2 is gradually compressed until the spring 14a-3 is compressed, and at the same time the second electrode shaft 14b-1 is gradually approaching the negative pole of the remote controller 100, And make this negative pole (the negative pole of the battery slot of the general remote controller is a spring) be compressed until it is compressed, so that the circuit can be connected. It should be noted that the elastic force of the spring 14a-3 should be appropriate so that the first electrode shaft 14a-2 can press the positive pole of the remote controller 100, because the pressure of the first electrode shaft 14a-2 to press the positive pole determines the above-mentioned Check whether the power supply of the power supply unit is stable.
其中，所述第一电极组件11和第二电极组件12的安装本体13均包括底座13a和固定在该底座13a上的第三安装板13b，所述第三安装板13b上设置有用于安装所述第一电极轴14a-2和第二电极轴的第一安装孔13b-1和第二安装孔13b-2(第一安装孔13b-1和第二安装孔13b-2之间的距离根据待测试电器的电池槽110中的同一侧的两个电极的间距设置)；所述电极套14a-4与所述第三安装板13b固定。需要说明的是，为了使第一电极组件11的至少两个电极(和第二电极组件12的至少两个电极)彼此绝缘，第三安装板13b的材质选择为非金属材料，另外，为了提高导电性能，第一电极轴14a-2和/或第二电极轴14b-1的材质优选为铜。Wherein, the mounting bodies 13 of the first electrode assembly 11 and the second electrode assembly 12 both include a base 13a and a third mounting plate 13b fixed on the base 13a, and the third mounting plate 13b is provided with a The first mounting hole 13b-1 and the second mounting hole 13b-2 of the first electrode shaft 14a-2 and the second electrode shaft (the distance between the first mounting hole 13b-1 and the second mounting hole 13b-2 is based on The distance between two electrodes on the same side in the battery slot 110 of the electrical appliance to be tested is set); the electrode sleeve 14a-4 is fixed to the third mounting plate 13b. It should be noted that, in order to insulate at least two electrodes of the first electrode assembly 11 (and at least two electrodes of the second electrode assembly 12) from each other, the material of the third mounting plate 13b is selected as a non-metallic material. In terms of electrical conductivity, the material of the first electrode shaft 14a-2 and/or the second electrode shaft 14b-1 is preferably copper.
另外，为了对第一电极轴14a-2起到限位的作用，第一电极轴14a-2的第二端设有限位挡圈15。In addition, in order to limit the first electrode shaft 14 a - 2 , the second end of the first electrode shaft 14 a - 2 is provided with a limit retaining ring 15 .
以上结合附图详细描述了本实用新型的优选实施方式，但是，本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节，在本实用新型的技术构思范围内，可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行多种简单变型，这些简单变型均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The preferred embodiment of the utility model has been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiment, and within the scope of the technical concept of the utility model, the technical solution of the utility model can be carried out in many ways. These simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
另外需要说明的是，在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征，在不矛盾的情况下，可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合。In addition, it should be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific implementation manners may be combined in any suitable manner if there is no contradiction.
此外，本实用新型的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合，只要其不违背本实用新型的思想，其同样应当视为本实用新型所公开的内容。In addition, any combination of various implementations of the present invention can also be made, as long as they do not violate the idea of the present invention, they should also be regarded as the disclosed content of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520597039.6UCN204989340U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | A power supply unit for electrical apparatus test |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520597039.6UCN204989340U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | A power supply unit for electrical apparatus test |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204989340Utrue CN204989340U (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520597039.6UExpired - LifetimeCN204989340U (en) | 2015-08-10 | 2015-08-10 | A power supply unit for electrical apparatus test |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204989340U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107702769A (en)* | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州慧捷自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of quick power supply connector |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107702769A (en)* | 2017-11-10 | 2018-02-16 | 苏州慧捷自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of quick power supply connector |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | Granted publication date:20160120 |