A kind of solar heating systemTechnical field
The present invention originally belongs to technical field of new energies, particularly relates to a kind of solar heating system.
Background technology
Solar energy more and more receives the concern of people as a kind of clean energy resource, in the prior art, the application of solar energy is except heating domestic water, also heating plant (such as common radiator, radiator for floor heating) is connected between water tank and heat collector, make to circulate in the heating closed circuit of medium between heat collector, water tank, radiator, utilize radiator to heat indoor.But in the prior art, for single cycle is arranged in solar heating system, namely medium is successively through heat collector, water storage device and heating device for picking, under such endless form, medium can not arrive the position needing heating within the shortest time, and the efficiency of heating surface is low.In the morning and sunshine is poor when medium need longer heat time with the needs of satisfied heating, make indoor can not carry out heating in time.
Summary of the invention
The object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar heating system, aims to provide one and effectively can utilize solar energy, thermal losses is little, heating system that the efficiency of heating surface is high.
The embodiment of the present invention realizes like this, a kind of solar heating system, this system comprises: solar energy heat collector, solar panel, sliding rail, heat energy tank, battery, electric heater unit, integrated manipulator, hot duct, heating installation, loop control pump, check valve;
Solar energy heat collector is arranged on top, house or daylighting comparatively good position, rail plate is arranged on solar energy heat collector, solar panel is arranged on rail plate, heat energy tank is connected with solar energy heat collector, battery is connected with solar panel, electric heater unit is arranged on hot duct leading portion, integrated manipulator is independently arranged, hot duct is connected with heat energy tank, heating installation is arranged on required heating position, loop control pump is arranged between hot duct and heating installation, and check valve is arranged between hot duct and heating installation;
Further, solar energy heat collector, solar panel, sliding rail arrange many groups according to area difference, and the solar panel on sliding rail is subject to integrated manipulator and controls, and solar panel moves on rail plate;
Further, heat energy tank and hot duct periphery are provided with heat-insulation layer, avoid heat losses;
Further, heating installation arranges many groups according to heating room number difference;
Further, loop control pump is identical with heating installation number with check valve, and loop control pump is subject to integrated manipulator control;
Further, electric heater unit is arranged on hot duct leading portion, at solar energy inadequate or be badly in need of heating can carry out Fast Heating, realize heat fast.
The advantage that the present invention has and good effect are: the utility model is provided with solar energy heat collector, solar panel, can when sunny and when meeting heating demand, storage of solar energy got up.The utility model is also provided with electric heater unit, and electric heater unit is arranged on hot duct leading portion, at solar energy inadequate or be badly in need of heating can carry out Fast Heating, realize heat fast.The utility model is provided with heat-insulation layer at its exterior, effectively can avoid heat losses, and provides one and effectively can utilize solar energy, the heating system that thermal losses is little, the efficiency of heating surface is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of solar heating system that the utility model embodiment provides;
In figure: 1, solar energy heat collector; 2, solar panel; 3, sliding rail; 4, heat energy tank; 5, battery; 6, electric heater unit; 7, integrated manipulator; 8, hot duct; 9, heating installation; 10, loop control pump; 11, check valve.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.
Refer to Fig. 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of solar heating system of the utility model embodiment, this system comprises: solar energy heat collector 1, solar panel 2, sliding rail 3, heat energy tank 4, battery 5, electric heater unit 6, integrated manipulator 7, hot duct 8, heating installation 9, loop control pump 10, check valve 11;
Solar energy heat collector 1 is arranged on top, house or daylighting comparatively good position, rail plate is arranged on solar energy heat collector 1, solar panel 2 is arranged on rail plate, heat energy tank 4 is connected with solar energy heat collector 1, battery 5 is connected with solar panel 2, electric heater unit 6 is arranged on hot duct 8 leading portion, integrated manipulator 7 is independent to be arranged, hot duct 8 is connected with heat energy tank 4, heating installation 9 is arranged on required heating position, loop control pump 10 is arranged between hot duct 8 and heating installation 9, check valve 11 is arranged between hot duct 8 and heating installation 9,
Further, solar energy heat collector 1, solar panel 2, sliding rail 3 arrange many groups according to area difference, and the solar panel 2 on sliding rail 3 is subject to integrated manipulator 7 and controls, and solar panel 2 moves on rail plate;
Further, heat energy tank 4 and hot duct 8 periphery are provided with heat-insulation layer, avoid heat losses;
Further, heating installation 9 arranges many groups according to heating room number difference;
Further, loop control pump 10 is identical with heating installation 9 number with check valve 11, and loop control pump 10 is subject to integrated manipulator 7 controls;
Further, electric heater unit 6 is arranged on hot duct 8 leading portion, at solar energy inadequate or be badly in need of heating can carry out Fast Heating, realize heat fast.
When carrying out solar heating, solar energy heat collector 1 converts solar energy into heat energy, and thermal energy storage is at heat energy tank 4, and heat energy is delivered to the room of required heating by hot duct 8, heating installation 9 and loop control pump 10.When some room is not when needing heating, the loop control pump 10 of cutting out this room can stop to this rooms, realizes effective utilization of heat energy.The utility model is also provided with solar panel 2 and battery 5, after illumination is sufficient and heat energy tank 4 reaches uniform temperature, solar panel 2 moves to above solar heat-collection plate by rail plate, solar energy is stored in electric energy mode, when heat energy tank 4 needs to heat, solar panel 2 moves to below solar heat-collection plate along rail plate automatically, battery 5 store electric energy can at solar energy inadequate or be badly in need of heating, electric heater unit 6 can carry out the Fast Heating of heat supply pipeline, realizes heating fast.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.