技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及智能家居管理技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于人脸识别的智能家居管理系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of smart home management, in particular to a smart home management system based on face recognition.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展，科学的进步，人们对家居环境的的安全性、舒适性、效率性和透明性提出了更高的要求。在传统的智能家居使用过程中，不管是号称智能的电冰箱，空调还是传统的电灯、电视机由于标准不一都是独立的工作的，当用户需要使用某一个具体的智能家居时，首先需要达到放置智能家居的具体位置，然后再手动开启，若用户需要同时使用多个具体的智能家居，那么用户就必须分别到达智能家居具体的位置，然后再分别手动开启，因此，在传统的智能家居管理过程复杂且低效率。With the development of society and the progress of science, people put forward higher requirements for the safety, comfort, efficiency and transparency of the home environment. In the process of using a traditional smart home, no matter it is a so-called smart refrigerator, an air conditioner, a traditional light, or a TV set, they all work independently due to different standards. When users need to use a specific smart home, they first need to Reach the specific location where the smart home is placed, and then manually open it. If the user needs to use multiple specific smart homes at the same time, then the user must respectively go to the specific location of the smart home, and then manually open them separately. Therefore, in the traditional smart home The management process is complex and inefficient.
随着人脸识别技术的发展和物联网的普及，给传统的智能电器、智能家居带了新的产业机会，通过人脸识别技术和物联网、可以将家中的各种电器有机的组织起来，形成一个完整的系统，并进行统一的管理。With the development of face recognition technology and the popularization of the Internet of Things, new industrial opportunities have been brought to traditional smart appliances and smart homes. Through face recognition technology and the Internet of Things, various electrical appliances in the home can be organized organically. Form a complete system and carry out unified management.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种基于人脸识别的智能家居管理系统，消除传统智能家居管理的复杂性和低效率性，实现智能家居灵活、统一管理，并提了高智能家居使用的安全性。The utility model provides a smart home management system based on face recognition, which eliminates the complexity and low efficiency of traditional smart home management, realizes flexible and unified management of smart homes, and improves the safety of smart home use.
为达到上述目的，本实用新型提供了一种基于人脸识别的智能家居管理系统，并采用如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a smart home management system based on face recognition, and adopts the following technical solutions:
基于人脸识别的智能家居管理系统，包括显示单元和控制中心，其特征在于，所述控制中心包括中央处理器以及分别与所述中央处理器连接的人脸识别模块、存储模块、网络交换机，所述智能家居内设置有智能控制模块，所述智能控制模块包括微处理器、信息采集单元、继电器和无线收发模块，其中，所述继电器、无线收发模块、信息采集单元分别与所述微处理器电连接，所述智能家居通过无线网络与所述控制中心连接，所述显示单元与所述控制中心电连接。The smart home management system based on face recognition includes a display unit and a control center, wherein the control center includes a central processing unit and a face recognition module, a storage module, and a network switch respectively connected to the central processing unit, An intelligent control module is provided in the smart home, and the intelligent control module includes a microprocessor, an information collection unit, a relay and a wireless transceiver module, wherein the relay, the wireless transceiver module, and the information collection unit are respectively connected with the microprocessor The smart home is connected to the control center through a wireless network, and the display unit is electrically connected to the control center.
智能家居中设置有智能控制模块，智能控制模块中的信息采集单元能够采集智能家居的实时状态，信息采集单元将采集的实时信息传输给微处理器进行处理，智能家居通过无线网络与控制中心连接，能够将采集到的实时信息通过无线网络发送给控制中心，控制中心可根据接收到的信息实现对智能家居的统一管理，例如，在智能家居完成了相应工作，信息采集单元采集这个完成信息并传输给微处理器，微处理器对完成信息进行处理并将处理后的信息通过无线网络发送给控制中心，控制中心接收并识别此完成信息后，可控制智能家居中的继电器实现对智能家居的断电操作。同时可通过显示单元向用户显示智能家居的各个状态，达到方便用户对各智能家居的实时监控效果。控制中心包括中央处理器以及分别与中央处理器连接的人脸识别模块、存储模块、网络交换机。通过人脸识别模块，可实现对智能家居的身份认证管理，具体的，通过人脸识别模块将采集到的用户人脸信息与事先预存在控制中心存储器模块中的人脸信息进行匹配，若匹配成功，则允许用户使用智能家居或对智能家居进行管理或控制操作，若匹配失败，则禁止用户使用智能家居或对智能家居进行管理，这样，能够防止小孩或其他非法用户对智能家居进行不正确的操作而产生不良后果，达到消除不正确使用智能家居安全隐患的目的，提高智能家居使用的安全性。当用户人脸匹配成功后，可以观察通过信息采集单元采集的智能家居实时动态，实现对智能家居的实时监控，也可实现对智能家居的有效管理。The smart home is equipped with an intelligent control module. The information collection unit in the intelligent control module can collect the real-time status of the smart home. The information collection unit transmits the collected real-time information to the microprocessor for processing. The smart home is connected to the control center through a wireless network. , can send the collected real-time information to the control center through the wireless network, and the control center can realize the unified management of the smart home according to the received information. For example, when the corresponding work is completed in the smart home, the information collection unit collects the completed information and Transmission to the microprocessor, the microprocessor processes the completed information and sends the processed information to the control center through the wireless network. After the control center receives and recognizes the completed information, it can control the relay in the smart home to realize the control of the smart home. Power off operation. At the same time, various states of the smart home can be displayed to the user through the display unit, so as to facilitate the real-time monitoring effect of the smart home for the user. The control center includes a central processing unit and a face recognition module, a storage module, and a network switch respectively connected to the central processing unit. Through the face recognition module, the identity authentication management of the smart home can be realized. Specifically, the collected user face information is matched with the face information pre-stored in the memory module of the control center through the face recognition module. If successful, the user is allowed to use the smart home or manage or control the smart home. If the matching fails, the user is prohibited from using the smart home or managing the smart home. Adverse consequences caused by the operation of the smart home, to achieve the purpose of eliminating the potential safety hazards of incorrect use of smart home, and improve the safety of smart home use. When the user's face is successfully matched, the real-time dynamics of the smart home collected by the information collection unit can be observed to realize real-time monitoring of the smart home and effective management of the smart home.
进一步的，所述人脸识别模块包括人脸图像采集单元、人脸图像处理单元，所述人脸图像采集单元与人脸图像处理单元电连接，所述人脸处理单元与所述中央处理器电连接。人脸图像采集单元用于采集用户的人脸信息，人脸图像处理单元，可读取预存在存储器中的人脸信息并与采集到的用户人脸信息进行必将，并将比较后的结果发生给中央处理器进行处理。Further, the face recognition module includes a face image acquisition unit and a face image processing unit, the face image acquisition unit is electrically connected to the face image processing unit, and the face processing unit is connected to the central processing unit electrical connection. The face image acquisition unit is used to collect the user's face information, and the face image processing unit can read the face information pre-stored in the memory and compare it with the collected user face information, and compare the result Generated to the central processing unit for processing.
进一步的，所述智能家居包括智能家用电器设备、智能照明系统和/或智能安防系统，所述智能家用电器设备、智能照明系统和智能安防系统均通过无线网络与所述控制中心连接。Further, the smart home includes smart home appliances, smart lighting systems and/or smart security systems, and the smart home appliances, smart lighting systems and smart security systems are all connected to the control center through a wireless network.
进一步的，还包括用户终端，所述用户终端与所述控制中心通过无线网络连接。用户终端与控制中心通过无线网络连接，可实现用户对智能家居的远程操控与监视，方便用户对智能家居的随时随地的管理。Further, it also includes a user terminal, and the user terminal is connected to the control center through a wireless network. The user terminal and the control center are connected through a wireless network, which can realize the remote control and monitoring of the smart home by the user, and facilitate the management of the smart home by the user anytime and anywhere.
实用新型有益效果：本实用新型提供了一种基于人脸识别的智能家居管理系统，将分散在不同地理位置的智能家居通过无线网络与控制中心，实现对智能家居的统一管理，并通过人脸识别技术实现对智能家居的身份认证管理，能够防止小孩或其他非法用户对智能家居进行不正确的操作而产生不良后果，达到消除不正确使用智能家居安全隐患，提高智能家居使用的安全性的目的。并通过用户终端与控制中心通过无线网络连接，可实现用户对智能家居的远程操控与监视，方便用户对智能家居的随时随地的管理。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model provides a smart home management system based on face recognition, which realizes the unified management of the smart home through the wireless network and the control center of the smart homes scattered in different geographic locations, and through the face recognition Identification technology realizes the identity authentication management of smart home, which can prevent children or other illegal users from incorrectly operating smart home and cause adverse consequences, and achieve the purpose of eliminating the hidden dangers of incorrect use of smart home and improving the safety of smart home use . And through the wireless network connection between the user terminal and the control center, the user can realize the remote control and monitoring of the smart home, which is convenient for the user to manage the smart home anytime and anywhere.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型基于人脸识别的智能家居管理系统的结构框图；Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the smart home management system based on face recognition of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型基于人脸识别的智能家居管理系统中人脸识别模块的结构框图。Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of the face recognition module in the smart home management system based on face recognition of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图和具体实施方式，对本实用新型进行进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1和图2，一种基于人脸识别的智能家居管理系统，包括显示单元3、控制中心以2、智能家居和用户终端4，其中，控制中心2包括中央处理器20、人脸识别模块22、存储模块21和网络交换机23，智能家居内设置有智能控制模块1，智能控制模块1包括微处理器14、信息采集单元12、继电器10和无线收发模块13，人脸识别模块22包括人脸图像采集单元220和人脸图像处理单元221。信息采集单元12与微处理器14电连接，继电器10和无线收发模块13与微处理器14电连接，继电器10与微处理器14电连接、智能家居通过无线网络与控制中心2连接。控制中心2中的中央处理器20与网络交换机23电连接，存储模块21与中央处理器20电连接，人脸识别模块22与中央处理器电连接20。显示单元3与中央处理器20电连接，用户终端4通过无线网络与中央处理器20电连接。人脸图像采集单元220与人脸图像处理单元221电连接，人脸处理单元221与中央处理器20电连接。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a smart home management system based on face recognition includes a display unit 3, a control center 2, a smart home and a user terminal 4, wherein the control center 2 includes a central processing unit 20, a face recognition Module 22, storage module 21 and network switch 23, smart home is provided with intelligent control module 1, intelligent control module 1 includes microprocessor 14, information collection unit 12, relay 10 and wireless transceiver module 13, face recognition module 22 includes A face image acquisition unit 220 and a face image processing unit 221 . The information collection unit 12 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 14, the relay 10 and the wireless transceiver module 13 are electrically connected to the microprocessor 14, the relay 10 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 14, and the smart home is connected to the control center 2 through a wireless network. The central processing unit 20 in the control center 2 is electrically connected to the network switch 23 , the storage module 21 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 20 , and the face recognition module 22 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 20 . The display unit 3 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 20, and the user terminal 4 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 20 through a wireless network. The face image acquisition unit 220 is electrically connected to the face image processing unit 221 , and the face processing unit 221 is electrically connected to the central processing unit 20 .
智能家居中设置智能控制模块1，智能控制模块1中的信息采集单元12采集智能家居的实时状态，该实时状态可以是智能家居目前的工作状态，如处于工作状态或处于休眠状态，也可以是智能家居工作的时间信息，例如已经工作1个小时，还可以是智能家居所述的环境信息，例如空气的湿度、温度等信息。其中，智能家居可以是智能家用电器设备、智能照明系统和/或智能安防系统，本实施例中的智能家居以智能家用电器设备和智能照明系统为例，信息采集单元12将采集智能家用电器设备和智能照明系统的实时信息传输给微处理器14进行处理，经过微处理器14处理后的实时信息传输给无线收发模块13，再利用无线网络能将处理后的实时信息通送给控制中心2，控制中心2可根据接收到的信息实现对智能家用电器设备和智能照明系统的统一管理，例如，控制智能家用电器设备停止工作、控制智能照明系统开始工作，同时可通过显示单元3向用户显示智能家用电器设备和智能照明系统的各个状态，达到方便用户对各智能家居的实时监控和统一管理的效果。控制中心2通过人脸识别模块22，可实现对智能家居的身份认证管理，具体的，通过人脸图像采集单元220采集用户人脸信息，将采集到的人脸信息与事先预存在控制中心2存储器模块21中的人脸信息进行匹配，若匹配成功，则允许用户使用智能家用电器设备和智能照明系统，并允许用户对智能家用电器设备和智能照明系统进行管理或控制操作，若匹配失败，则禁止用户使用或管理智能家用电器设备和智能照明系统，这样，能够防止小孩或其他非法用户对智能家用电器设备和智能照明系统进行不正确的操作而产生不良后果，达到消除不正确使用智能家居安全隐患的目的，提高智能家居使用的安全性。An intelligent control module 1 is set in the smart home, and the information collection unit 12 in the intelligent control module 1 collects the real-time status of the smart home. The working time information of the smart home, for example, it has been working for one hour, may also be the environmental information described by the smart home, such as air humidity, temperature and other information. Wherein, the smart home can be smart home appliances, smart lighting systems and/or smart security systems. The smart home in this embodiment takes smart home appliances and smart lighting systems as examples, and the information collection unit 12 will collect information about the smart home appliances. and the real-time information of the intelligent lighting system are transmitted to the microprocessor 14 for processing, and the real-time information processed by the microprocessor 14 is transmitted to the wireless transceiver module 13, and then the processed real-time information can be communicated to the control center 2 by using the wireless network , the control center 2 can realize the unified management of the smart household electrical appliances and the smart lighting system according to the received information, for example, control the smart household appliances to stop working, control the smart lighting system to start working, and can display to the user through the display unit 3 The status of smart home appliances and smart lighting systems can achieve the effect of real-time monitoring and unified management of smart homes for users. The control center 2 can realize the identity authentication management of the smart home through the face recognition module 22. Specifically, the user's face information is collected through the face image collection unit 220, and the collected face information is combined with the previously stored face information in the control center 2. The face information in the memory module 21 is matched. If the matching is successful, the user is allowed to use the smart home appliance and the smart lighting system, and the user is allowed to manage or control the smart home appliance and the smart lighting system. If the match fails, Users are prohibited from using or managing smart home appliances and smart lighting systems. In this way, it is possible to prevent children or other illegal users from incorrectly operating smart home appliances and smart lighting systems and causing adverse consequences, and to eliminate incorrect use of smart home appliances. The purpose of eliminating potential safety hazards is to improve the safety of smart home use.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520349500.6UCN204631474U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Smart home management system based on face recognition |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520349500.6UCN204631474U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Smart home management system based on face recognition |
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| CN204631474Utrue CN204631474U (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520349500.6UExpired - Fee RelatedCN204631474U (en) | 2015-05-27 | 2015-05-27 | Smart home management system based on face recognition |
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| CN105182786A (en)* | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 王竞 | Intelligent household management device and system |
| CN106845460A (en)* | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳汇通智能化科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent domestic system based on recognition of face |
| CN107783518A (en)* | 2017-09-25 | 2018-03-09 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of smart home burglary-resisting system and control method based on recognition of face |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN105182786A (en)* | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-23 | 王竞 | Intelligent household management device and system |
| CN106845460A (en)* | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳汇通智能化科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent domestic system based on recognition of face |
| CN106845460B (en)* | 2017-03-15 | 2020-09-25 | 江苏安威士智能安防有限公司 | Intelligent household system based on face recognition |
| CN107783518A (en)* | 2017-09-25 | 2018-03-09 | 南京律智诚专利技术开发有限公司 | A kind of smart home burglary-resisting system and control method based on recognition of face |
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