Landslide Forecast SystemTechnical field
The invention relates to Geological Hazards Monitoring field, is specifically related to Landslide Forecast System.
Background technology
Landslide refers to the impact of the native rock mass on slope due to many factors, under gravity, along certain Weak face or weak band, and the phenomenon of inclined slope aspect lower slider in whole or in part.
Landslide is very dangerous thing, especially in basin, location, hills, in rainy season, massif very easily comes down.Some massifs its close on residential block, come down and will bring serious economic loss, even human loss, its loss is immeasurable.
At present, China is mainly monitored landslide by monitoring center, when having predicted landslide, the manual notifications masses carry out preventing, evacuating and take refuge again, this notification procedure is poor efficiency indirectly, the masses cannot obtain landslide warning message in time, are difficult to ensure escape and evacuation efficiency, have a strong impact on the security of the lives and property of people.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is avoid above-mentioned weak point of the prior art and provide a kind of Landslide Forecast System, to increase the publication channel of landslide monitoring early warning information, and directly can notify related personnel in time, improve the prevention of people to landslide, thus ensure the security of the lives and property of people.
The object of the invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Provide Landslide Forecast System, comprise monitoring device, data center, internet terminal, information broadcasting terminals, home terminal and warning device.
Monitoring device comprises position marker and position monitor, position marker fixed point is embedded in landslide, position monitor is arranged on the stable basement rock of geologic structure near position marker, for monitoring and the positional information of assembling position marker, position monitor passes through mobile communications network connection data center, to transmit the positional information collected by it.
Data center is received by mobile communications network, is stored described positional information, and generates landslide monitoring report according to described positional information, can send warning against danger according to landslide monitoring report simultaneously.
Internet terminal, can consult the positional information stored by data center and landslide monitoring report, internet terminal is specially the computer of accessing Internet.
Information broadcasting terminals, be installed in close on landslide road by, receive and show described landslide monitoring report and warning against danger;
Home terminal, is arranged in the family threatened by monitored landslide, and the landslide monitoring sended over for receiving data center is reported and warning against danger;
Warning device, data center, according to sent warning against danger, carries out alert notice to warning device.
Particularly, described warning device, for being arranged on the landline telephone in the family being subject to monitored landslide threat, can also be mobile phone.
Preferably, described mobile communications network is 4G network.
Wherein, each position monitor can monitor multiple position marker, and preferred each position monitor monitors 8 position markers simultaneously.
The beneficial effect of the invention:
The Landslide Forecast System of the invention, positional information stored by data center and landslide monitoring public lecture are sent to information reporting terminal and home terminal in real time, when there being landslide hazard, even if meeting is caused danger, warning is to information reporting terminal, home terminal and warning device, directly the relevant masses of notice carry out preventing or evacuating in time, and the masses independently can also consult the every terms of information about landslide in data center by internet terminal, realize releasing news by all kinds of means, and directly can notify related personnel in time, improve the prevention of people to landslide, thus ensure the security of the lives and property of people.
Adopt the monitoring device comprising position marker and position monitor to monitor landslide displacement, while ensureing that obtaining efficient monitoring reacts, guarantee the high precision shape of monitoring, ensure that monitoring is efficient, rapid, accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is utilized to be described further innovation and creation, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not form any restriction to the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Landslide Forecast System of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the monitoring device of the invention.
Embodiment
With the following Examples the invention is further described.
The Landslide Forecast System of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprises monitoring device, data center 10, internet terminal 70, information broadcasting terminals 40, home terminal 50 and warning device 60.
Monitoring device comprises position marker 30 and position monitor 20, position marker 30 is provided with multiple, as shown in Figure 2, be labeled as 30-1 in the drawings, 30-2 ... 30-n, all fixed point is embedded in landslide, for monitoring the movement on landslide, position monitor 20 is arranged on the stable basement rock of geologic structure near position marker 30, as shown in Figure 2, for monitoring and the positional information of assembling position marker, position monitor 20 is provided with multiple equally, be labeled as 20-1 in the drawings, 20-2 ... 20-n, and each position monitor 20 can monitor multiple position marker 30, preferred each position monitor 20 monitors 8 position markers 30 simultaneously, position monitor is by mobile communications network connection data center 10, positional information collected by it can be transferred to data center, wherein, described mobile communications network is preferably 4G network.
Data center 10 receives by described mobile communications network the positional information that transmits from position monitor 20 and stores, data center 10 generates landslide monitoring report according to described positional information, if show risk of landslip in described landslide monitoring report, data center 10 also can send warning against danger while the report of issue landslide monitoring.
Utilize the internet terminal 70 having accessed internet, can consult the positional information stored by data center 10 and landslide monitoring report, this internet terminal 70 is specially the computer of accessing Internet.
The landslide monitoring public lecture real-time broadcasting that data center 10 generates is to home terminal 50, the family that notice is threatened by monitored landslide, simultaneously also can be sent to information broadcasting terminals 40 and carry out bulletin, information broadcasting terminals 40 be installed in close on landslide road by, to warn vehicular traffic pedestrian.Correspondingly, if data center 10 have issued warning against danger, information broadcasting terminals 40 and home terminal 50 can be sent to too, notify that related personnel carries out corresponding prevention, evacuation.
For guaranteeing effective reception and registration of warning against danger, native system has also set up warning device 60, when data center 10 sends warning against danger, alert notice can be carried out to warning device 60 simultaneously, particularly, warning device 60, for being arranged on the landline telephone in the family being subject to monitored landslide threat, can also be mobile phone.
Finally should be noted that; above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical scheme of the invention; but not the restriction to the invention protection domain; although done to explain to the invention with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can modify to the technical scheme of the invention or equivalent replacement, and not depart from essence and the scope of the invention technical scheme.