技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于饮水机领域，具体涉及一种半导体饮水机。The utility model belongs to the field of water dispensers, in particular to a semiconductor water dispenser.
背景技术Background technique
现有的大部分饮水机只具备制热功能，要么是热水要么是常温水，夏天天气热，人在出汗后都希望有一杯冰水来解渴，有些人在家中会在冰箱里事先冰一些水待喝，但也比较麻烦，但在户外公共场所只能是花钱购买冰水，现有公共场所设置的免费饮水机并不具备制冷功能，即便是有些饮水机具备制冷功能，其壳体内两个水箱设计，每个水箱分别有一套制冷和制热装置，造价成本高，费电量大。Most of the existing water dispensers only have the function of heating, either hot water or normal temperature water, summer is hot, people hope to have a glass of ice water to quench their thirst after sweating, some people will freeze it in the refrigerator at home Some water needs to be drunk, but it is troublesome, but in outdoor public places, you can only spend money to buy ice water. The free water dispensers installed in existing public places do not have the cooling function. Even if some water dispensers have the cooling function, the shell Two water tanks are designed in the body, and each water tank has a set of cooling and heating devices, which is expensive and consumes a lot of electricity.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是针对上述问题提供一种运用半导体制冷的半导体饮水机。The object of the present invention is to provide a semi-conductor water dispenser using semi-conductor refrigeration to solve the above problems.
本发明的上述技术目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的：Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种半导体饮水机，包括壳体、设置于壳体上的水桶和设置于壳体内与水桶连通的水槽，所述壳体内设置有水箱，所述水箱通过水箱内的隔板分隔为冷水箱和热水箱，所述隔板上夹设有半导体制冷片，所述壳体上设置有常温水出口、冷水出口和热水出口，所述常温水出口通过水管与水槽连接，所述冷水出口和热水出口通过水管分别与冷水箱和热水箱连通。A semiconductor water dispenser, comprising a housing, a bucket disposed on the housing, and a water tank disposed in the housing and communicating with the bucket, the housing is provided with a water tank, and the water tank is divided into a cold water tank and a cold water tank by a partition in the water tank. A hot water tank, the partition plate is sandwiched with a semiconductor cooling chip, the housing is provided with a normal temperature water outlet, a cold water outlet and a hot water outlet, the normal temperature water outlet is connected to the water tank through a water pipe, the cold water outlet and The hot water outlet communicates with the cold water tank and the hot water tank respectively through water pipes.
作为优选，所述半导体制冷片包括相对设置的制冷面和散热面，所述制冷面和散热面分别朝向冷水箱和热水箱。Preferably, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet includes a cooling surface and a heat dissipation surface oppositely arranged, and the cooling surface and the heat dissipation surface respectively face the cold water tank and the hot water tank.
通过直接在隔板上设置半导体制冷片，一侧对冷水箱内的水进行制冷，另一侧刚好利用散热面对热水箱中的水进行制热，充分地利用设备和能源，将制冷面吸收的热量转移到制热面进行散热。By directly setting the semiconductor refrigeration sheet on the partition, one side cools the water in the cold water tank, and the other side just uses the heat dissipation surface to heat the water in the hot water tank, making full use of equipment and energy, and the cooling surface The absorbed heat is transferred to the heating surface for dissipation.
作为优选，所述制冷面和散热面上分别设置有金属导热板。Preferably, the cooling surface and the heat dissipation surface are respectively provided with metal heat conducting plates.
金属导热板导热效率高，增加与水的接触面积，同时导热、导热快，水箱内水制冷或制热快。The metal heat conduction plate has high heat conduction efficiency, increases the contact area with water, and conducts heat quickly at the same time, so that the water in the water tank can be cooled or heated quickly.
作为优选，所述金属导热板两侧向冷水箱和热水箱中部延伸形成延伸导热段。Preferably, both sides of the metal heat conducting plate extend toward the middle of the cold water tank and the hot water tank to form extended heat conducting sections.
作为优选，所述延伸导热段为竖向设置的弧形板。竖向设置可确保不会挡住水流，并且无论水位高低都能正常加热，弧形板有利于在有限大小的水箱内增加导冷或导热面积，加快水的冷却或加热速度。Preferably, the extended heat conduction section is a vertically arranged arc-shaped plate. The vertical setting can ensure that the water flow will not be blocked, and it can be heated normally regardless of the water level. The curved plate is beneficial to increase the cooling or heat conducting area in the limited-sized water tank, and accelerate the cooling or heating speed of the water.
作为优选，所述金属导热板上垂直设置有若干竖向设置的导热片。Preferably, several vertically arranged heat conduction sheets are vertically arranged on the metal heat conduction plate.
作为优选，所述热水箱和冷水箱箱壁上设置有温控器，所述温控器与所述半导体制冷片电连。Preferably, temperature controllers are provided on the walls of the hot water tank and the cold water tank, and the temperature controllers are electrically connected to the semiconductor cooling chips.
温控器可用于监测冷水箱和热水箱内的温度，可设定温控器的温度，当对应的温控器检测到相应的温度低于多少或高于多少时温控器即将半导体制冷片断电停止工作。以防止水过冷或过热。半导体制冷片和温控器都为现有市场上的成熟技术，可直接购买使用，淘宝上都有大量可直接购买使用。The thermostat can be used to monitor the temperature in the cold water tank and the hot water tank, and the temperature of the thermostat can be set. When the corresponding thermostat detects that the corresponding temperature is lower or higher than the corresponding temperature, the thermostat will start semiconductor refrigeration. Fragments of electricity stopped working. To prevent the water from being too cold or too hot. Semiconductor refrigeration chips and thermostats are mature technologies in the existing market and can be purchased and used directly. There are a large number of them available for direct purchase and use on Taobao.
作为优选，所述壳体内设置有储电池，所述饮水机上还连接有太阳能电池板，所述储电池与所述太阳能电池板电连，所述太阳能电池板与所述半导体制冷片电连。Preferably, a storage battery is provided in the housing, and a solar battery panel is connected to the water dispenser, the storage battery is electrically connected to the solar battery panel, and the solar battery panel is electrically connected to the semiconductor refrigeration sheet.
本饮水机可运用到公共场所，可利用太阳能直接供电，公众即可免费饮用到热水也可免费饮用到冰水。The drinking water dispenser can be applied to public places and can be directly powered by solar energy, and the public can drink hot water or ice water for free.
作为优选，连接冷水箱的水管连接于冷水箱的下部，连接热水箱的水管连接于热水箱上部。根据水流冷热交换原理，热水会向上走，故上述的水管设置有置于水箱内的水进行对流，利于制冷或加热。Preferably, the water pipe connecting the cold water tank is connected to the lower part of the cold water tank, and the water pipe connecting the hot water tank is connected to the upper part of the hot water tank. According to the principle of water flow cold and heat exchange, hot water will go upwards, so the above-mentioned water pipe is provided with the water in the water tank for convection, which is beneficial to cooling or heating.
作为优选，所述温控器与储电池，所述水箱为陶瓷保温水箱。Preferably, the temperature controller and storage battery, and the water tank are ceramic heat preservation water tanks.
综上所述，本实用新型具有以下有益效果：In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、 本发明采用直接在一个水箱内的隔板上设置半导体制冷片，充分利用半导体制冷片的制冷面和散热面对隔板两侧的水进行制冷和加热，充分利用了能源，更加节能，结构更简单，部件少，成本、能耗低。1. The present invention directly installs a semiconductor cooling chip on the partition in a water tank, and makes full use of the cooling surface and heat dissipation surface of the semiconductor cooling chip to cool and heat the water on both sides of the partition, making full use of energy and saving energy. The structure is simpler, the parts are less, and the cost and energy consumption are low.
2、 本发明的冷水箱和热水箱内的水被制冷或加热均匀、快速。2. The water in the cold water tank and the hot water tank of the present invention is cooled or heated evenly and quickly.
3、 本发明的饮水机可同时提供常温水、热水和冰水，选择多样，既适合家庭使用也适用公用。3. The water dispenser of the present invention can provide normal temperature water, hot water and ice water at the same time, with various choices, suitable for both household use and public use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
图2为具有延伸导热段的半导体制冷片与金属导热板的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a semiconductor cooling chip with an extended heat conducting section and a metal heat conducting plate.
图3为具有导热片的半导体制冷片与金属导热板的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a semiconductor refrigeration chip with a heat conduction plate and a metal heat conduction plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释，其并不是对本实用新型的限制，本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改，但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model, and it is not a limitation of the utility model. After reading this description, those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment without creative contribution according to needs, but as long as it is within the utility model All new claims are protected by patent law.
实施例：Example:
一种半导体饮水机，包括壳体、设置于壳体上的水桶和设置于壳体内与水桶连通的水槽，所述壳体内设置有水箱，所述水箱通过水箱内的隔板3分隔为冷水箱1和热水箱2，所述隔板3上夹设有半导体制冷片4，所述壳体上设置有常温水出口、冷水出口和热水出口，所述常温水出口通过水管与水槽连接，所述冷水出口和热水出口通过水管分别与冷水箱1和热水箱2连通。连接冷水箱1的水管连接于冷水箱1的下部，连接热水箱2的水管连接于热水箱2上部。A semiconductor water dispenser, comprising a housing, a bucket disposed on the housing, and a water tank disposed in the housing and communicating with the bucket, the housing is provided with a water tank, and the water tank is divided into a cold water tank by a partition 3 in the water tank 1 and a hot water tank 2, the separator 3 is sandwiched with a semiconductor cooling chip 4, and the housing is provided with a normal temperature water outlet, a cold water outlet and a hot water outlet, and the normal temperature water outlet is connected to the water tank through a water pipe. The cold water outlet and the hot water outlet communicate with the cold water tank 1 and the hot water tank 2 respectively through water pipes. The water pipe connecting the cold water tank 1 is connected to the bottom of the cold water tank 1, and the water pipe connecting the hot water tank 2 is connected to the hot water tank 2 top.
所述半导体制冷片4包括相对设置的制冷面41和散热面42，所述制冷面41和散热面42分别朝向冷水箱1和热水箱2。冷水箱和热水箱绝缘设置，半导体制冷片贯穿夹设于隔板上，其与隔板的连接处密封。The semiconductor cooling plate 4 includes a cooling surface 41 and a heat dissipation surface 42 oppositely disposed, and the cooling surface 41 and the heat dissipation surface 42 face the cold water tank 1 and the hot water tank 2 respectively. The cold water tank and the hot water tank are insulated, and the semi-conductor refrigerating sheet is sandwiched through the partition, and the connection between it and the partition is sealed.
所述制冷面41和散热面42上分别设置有金属导热板43。The cooling surface 41 and the heat dissipation surface 42 are respectively provided with metal heat conducting plates 43 .
所述金属导热板43两侧向冷水箱1和热水箱2中部延伸形成延伸导热段44。所述延伸导热段为竖向设置的弧形板。弧形板与金属导热板一体成型。Both sides of the metal heat conducting plate 43 extend toward the middle of the cold water tank 1 and the hot water tank 2 to form an extended heat conducting section 44 . The extended heat conduction section is a vertically arranged arc-shaped plate. The curved plate and the metal heat conduction plate are integrally formed.
所述热水箱2和冷水箱2箱壁上设置有温控器5，所述温控器5与所述半导体制冷片4电连。A thermostat 5 is arranged on the walls of the hot water tank 2 and the cold water tank 2 , and the thermostat 5 is electrically connected to the semiconductor cooling plate 4 .
所述壳体内设置有储电池6，所述饮水机上还连接有太阳能电池板，所述储电池6与所述太阳能电池板电连，所述太阳能电池板与所述半导体制冷片4电连。所述温控器5与储电池6，所述水箱为陶瓷保温水箱。A storage battery 6 is arranged inside the housing, and a solar battery panel is connected to the water dispenser. The storage battery 6 is electrically connected to the solar battery panel, and the solar battery panel is electrically connected to the semiconductor cooling plate 4 . The temperature controller 5 and the storage battery 6, the water tank is a ceramic heat preservation water tank.
实施例二：Embodiment two:
与上述实施例不同处在于所述金属导热板43上垂直设置有若干竖向设置的导热片45。导热片的多少和大小可根据水箱的大小来灵活定制。The difference from the above embodiment is that several vertically arranged heat conduction fins 45 are vertically arranged on the metal heat conduction plate 43 . The number and size of the heat conducting fins can be flexibly customized according to the size of the water tank.
本发明采用直接在一个水箱内的隔板上设置半导体制冷片，充分利用半导体制冷片的制冷面和散热面对隔板两侧的水进行制冷和加热，充分利用了能源，更加节能，结构更简单，部件少，成本、能耗低。The present invention directly arranges the semi-conductor refrigerating sheet on the partition in a water tank, fully utilizes the cooling surface and heat dissipation surface of the semi-conductor refrigerating sheet to cool and heat the water on both sides of the partition, fully utilizes the energy, is more energy-saving, and has a better structure Simple, few components, low cost and low energy consumption.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420109995.0UCN204049266U (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2014-03-12 | A kind of semiconductor water dispenser |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420109995.0UCN204049266U (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2014-03-12 | A kind of semiconductor water dispenser |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204049266Utrue CN204049266U (en) | 2014-12-31 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420109995.0UExpired - Fee RelatedCN204049266U (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2014-03-12 | A kind of semiconductor water dispenser |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204049266U (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107095581A (en)* | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-29 | 成都小晓学教育咨询有限公司 | cooling and heating device based on semiconductor technology |
| CN107951392A (en)* | 2018-01-12 | 2018-04-24 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of water dispenser of quick regulation water temperature |
| CN111557595A (en)* | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-21 | 湖州越彬智能科技有限公司 | Cold and hot direct drinking machine based on semiconductor technology |
| CN114391757A (en)* | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-26 | 六安索伊电器制造有限公司 | Intelligent digital nutrition is hot courage of water storage formula for brewing machine |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107095581A (en)* | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-29 | 成都小晓学教育咨询有限公司 | cooling and heating device based on semiconductor technology |
| CN107951392A (en)* | 2018-01-12 | 2018-04-24 | 安徽师范大学 | A kind of water dispenser of quick regulation water temperature |
| CN111557595A (en)* | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-21 | 湖州越彬智能科技有限公司 | Cold and hot direct drinking machine based on semiconductor technology |
| CN114391757A (en)* | 2022-01-21 | 2022-04-26 | 六安索伊电器制造有限公司 | Intelligent digital nutrition is hot courage of water storage formula for brewing machine |
| CN114391757B (en)* | 2022-01-21 | 2023-11-14 | 六安索伊电器制造有限公司 | Water storage type heat container for intelligent digital nutrition brewing machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20141231 Termination date:20170312 |