CN203640266U - Building template system - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本实用新型公开了一种建筑模板系统，包括水平系统、边框系统、龙骨系统、里墙板、外墙板、楼面板，所述水平系统、边框系统、龙骨系统、里墙板、外墙板、楼面板均是采用通用化的配件单元拼装而成，拼装的灵活性高，能够根据需要拼装成各种格局的模板系统，并简化了配件单元的生产加工工艺，降低成本，且模板系统的结构强度好、墙面竖直度及平整性高，拆装方便安全。

The utility model discloses a building template system, comprising a horizontal system, a frame system, a keel system, an inner wall panel, an outer wall panel and a floor panel. The horizontal system, the frame system, the keel system, the inner wall panel, the outer wall panel and the floor panel are all assembled by adopting universal accessory units, and the assembly flexibility is high. The template systems of various patterns can be assembled according to the needs, and the production and processing technology of the accessory units is simplified to reduce the cost. The template system has good structural strength, high wall verticality and flatness, and convenient and safe assembly and disassembly.

Description

Construction formwork system

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of aluminum alloy building template system.

Background technology

Along with the development of building trade, the proportion of cast-in-place concrete structure increases day by day, and labour cost constantly increases, and traditional wooden form intensity is low, can the number of turnover few, need to consume a large amount of timber and manpower; Steel form weight is large, demoulding difficulty, and construction needs plant equipment to assist, and aluminum alloy building template is a kind of novel construction formwork, and it has lightweight, and the number of turnover is many, repeatedly has enough to meet the need low cost and other advantages.Aluminum alloy mould plate generally includes the compositions such as system horizontal, frame system, support column, support keel, shingle nail, floor plate, and has the problems such as accessory production and processing technology is loaded down with trivial details, accessory generalization is low, dismounting trouble at existing aluminum alloy mould plate.

Summary of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides that a kind of accessory production and processing technology is simple, accessory generalization, easy accessibility, construction formwork system that structural strength is good.

The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:

Construction formwork system, comprising:

System horizontal, described system horizontal is a support frame structure being constituted by some horizontal shutterings and some corner pieces;

Frame system, described frame system is arranged on system horizontal, and it is one to be assembled into a frame construction by the assembling post of organizing, corner pieces and flooring corner pieces more, and described corner pieces is a rectangular structure, and described flooring corner pieces is a strip structure;

Grid system, described grid system is arranged in frame system, it comprises support keel and some support columns that is arranged on support keel below can lift adjustment, described support column is arranged on support keel below by connector, and described connector is arranged on support keel below and can be reciprocatingly slided along support keel length direction by a slide construction;

Panel system, described panel system comprises some panel unit plates, multiple panel unit plate splicings form inner wallboard at system horizontal inside front and frame system side, multiple panel unit plate splicings form side fascia above system horizontal outside, the splicing of multiple panel unit plate forms floor plate in frame system and grid system, disposes a wall strengthening system inside and outside between described inner wallboard and side fascia.

The height of described horizontal shuttering is 100mm or 200mm.

The end face of described corner pieces is square structure.

Described corner pieces, flooring corner pieces and support column are welded by plate, and its inside is a hollow structure, on described corner pieces side, support column side and flooring corner pieces end face, all offer some connecting holes.

Described support keel is the frame structure of a lower ending opening, it is inner for can hold the groove that connector reciprocatingly slides, and this groove lower ending opening place is provided with and can limits the limiting section that connector drops, on described connector, offer the connecting hole corresponding with support column, described support column is inserted in this connecting hole.

Described support column comprises the adjustable column connecting with support keel and disposes and the support tubes of the corresponding through hole of adjustable column, described adjustable column is a screw-rod structure, in described support tubes, be arranged with one by adjusting nut upper and lower spacing and that can freely rotate, the configuration corresponding to adjustable column of described adjusting nut, described adjustable column is located in support tubes and is connected with adjusting nut, is the height of adjustable support keel by selecting adjusting nut.

Described support column also comprises the adjusting pipe fitting that is arranged on support tubes lower end, in described adjusting pipe fitting, offer the through hole corresponding with support tubes, described support tubes is located in to regulate in pipe fitting and by an adjusting device and regulates relative displacement between the two, in described support tubes, offer some adjustment holes, on described adjusting pipe fitting, offer the groove of the strip corresponding with adjustment hole, described adjusting device comprises the latch being located between adjustment hole and groove and can limit the positioner that latch slides, described positioner is one to be set in the gripping sleeve on adjustable pipe part, described gripping sleeve disposes a fishbolt, can make gripping sleeve clamping and positioning regulate on pipe fitting by locking fishbolt.

Described inside and outside wall strengthening system comprises and is located between inner wallboard and side fascia and the screw rod exposing and be separately positioned on inner wallboard and the clamp mechanism in side fascia outside, the configuration corresponding to screw rod of described clamp mechanism also can be passed through threaded engagement, by locking of clamp mechanism and screw rod, in can compressing respectively, wallboard and side fascia are to clamp wallboard and side fascia in reinforcing.

Described clamp mechanism comprises the main clamping element of strip structure, sub-clamping element and support member, described support member is arranged on inner wallboard and side fascia outside to support main clamping element, described sub-clamping element is arranged between main clamping element top and main clamping element and sub-clamping element and leaves the gap of passing for screw rod, described clamp mechanism also comprises the nut corresponding with screw rod and the clamping plate corresponding with nut, on described clamping plate, offer the through hole corresponding with screw rod, make clamping plate to be located in main clamping element and sub-clamping element outside by screw rod, and by nut check with compress in wallboard and side fascia.

On described support member, offer the groove corresponding with main clamping element.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: construction formwork system, comprise system horizontal, frame system, grid system, in wallboard, side fascia, floor plate, described system horizontal, frame system, grid system, in wallboard, side fascia, floor plate is all to adopt unitized accessory unit assembled, assembled flexibility is high, can be assembled into as required the template system of various general layouts, and simplify the production and processing technology of accessory unit, between inner wallboard and side fascia, configure inside and outside wall strengthening system, improve the structural strength of template system, can effectively prevent inside and outside shingle nail distortion, spillage, ensure vertically degree and planarization of metope, the support column of described support keel below can lift adjustment, can regulate as required the height of flooring and support keel, facilitate the dismounting of floor plate, and prevent the free distortion that causes damage of floor plate downstairs, and be difficult for the personnel of pounding, prevent the generation of security incident.

Brief description of the drawings

Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is schematic internal view of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of frame system of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is the decomposing schematic representation at frame system angle position of the present utility model place

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of inside and outside wall strengthening system of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is the decomposing schematic representation of inside and outside wall strengthening system of the present utility model;

Fig. 7 is the decomposing schematic representation of grid system of the present utility model;

Fig. 8 is the local enlarged diagram of A part in the utility model Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is the local enlarged diagram of B part in the utility model Fig. 7.

Detailed description of the invention

Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 9, Fig. 1 to Fig. 9 is the structural representation of a specific embodiment of the utility model, as shown in the figure, construction formwork system, comprise: construction formwork system, comprise system horizontal 1, frame system, grid system, panel system, described panel system comprises some panel unit plates, multiple panel unit plate splicings forminner wallboard 4 at system horizontal 1 inside front and frame system side, multiple panel unit plate splicings form side fascia 5 above system horizontal 1 outside, multiple panel unit plate splicings form floor plate 6 in frame system and grid system, between describedinner wallboard 4 and side fascia 5, dispose a wall strengtheningsystem 7 inside and outside.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, described system horizontal 1 is arranged on below of construction formwork system, as bed course pedestal, it is a support frame structure being constituted by somehorizontal shutterings 11 and somecorner pieces 12, the height of describedhorizontal shuttering 11 is 100mm or 200mm, becausehorizontal shuttering 11 adopts the 100mm of standard or 200mm height, standardized manufacture is produced, make in its cooperation, when side fascia is used in combination, can adopt the panel unit plate of calibrated altitude or multiple panel unit plate combination, to realize different flooring level configurations, highly versatile, reduce the type of panel unit plate 9, realizing generalization produces, the object of assembling, reduce costs, and horizontal plane, the adjustment of absolute altitude face is very convenient.

As Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, described frame system is arranged on system horizontal 1, it is one by the assemblingpost 21 of organizing more,corner pieces 22 andflooring corner pieces 23 are assembled into a frame construction, describedcorner pieces 22 is a rectangular structure, describedflooring corner pieces 23 is a strip structure, in the present embodiment, the end face of describedcorner pieces 22 is square structure, describedcorner pieces 22,flooring corner pieces 23 andsupport column 21 are welded by plate, its inside is a hollow structure, describedcorner pieces 22 sides, onsupport column 21 sides andflooring corner pieces 23 end faces, all offer some connecting holes, becausecorner pieces 22 is rectangular structure, make the end face of theflooring corner pieces 23 that coordinates assembling withcorner pieces 22 sides be processed into the vertical plane that can be mated, by adopting thecorner pieces 22 of rectangular structure, reduce greatly corner pieces, the difficulty of processing offlooring corner pieces 23, exempt the step of oblique surface machining, andcorner pieces 22,flooring corner pieces 23 is generalization accessory, can pass throughcorner pieces 22,flooring corner pieces 23 is combined into the frame system of various planforms, highly versatile, easy to assembly quick.

As Fig. 2, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, shown in Fig. 9, described grid system is arranged in frame system, it comprisessupport keel 31 and somesupport columns 32 that is arranged onsupport keel 31 belows can lift adjustment, describedsupport column 32 is arranged onsupport keel 31 belows by connector 33, described connector 33 is arranged onsupport keel 31 belows and can be reciprocatingly slided alongsupport keel 31 length directions by a slide construction, describedsupport keel 31 is the frame structure of a lower ending opening, it is inner for can hold the groove 34 that connector 33 reciprocatingly slides, and these groove 34 lower ending opening places are provided with and can limit the limiting section 341 that connector 33 drops, for convenience of the installation ofsupport column 32, in the present embodiment, insupport keel 31, be provided with multiple connector 33, because the position of connector 33 is adjustable, the Support Position ofsupport column 32 can be adjusted as required, Support Position is flexible, and support keel system can unitizedly be used, ease of assembly, and braced structures is rationally stable, and offer the connecting hole corresponding withsupport column 32 331 on described connector 33, describedsupport column 32 is inserted in this connecting hole 331, easy to assembly quick.

As shown in the figure, describedsupport column 32 comprises theadjustable column 322 connecting withsupport keel 31 and disposes and thesupport tubes 323 ofadjustable column 322 corresponding through holes, describedadjustable column 322 is a screw-rod structure, in describedsupport tubes 323, be arranged with one by adjustingnut 321 upper and lower spacing and that can freely rotate, the configuration corresponding toadjustable column 322 of described adjustingnut 321, describedadjustable column 322 is located insupport tubes 323 and is connected with adjustingnut 321, be the height ofadjustable support keel 31 by selecting adjustingnut 321, describedsupport column 32 also comprises the adjustingpipe fitting 324 that is arranged onsupport tubes 323 lower ends, in described adjustingpipe fitting 324, offer the through hole corresponding withsupport tubes 323, describedsupport tubes 323 is located in to regulate inpipe fitting 324 and by an adjusting device and regulates relative displacement between the two, in describedsupport tubes 323, offer someadjustment holes 325, on described adjustingpipe fitting 324, offer thegroove 326 of the strip corresponding withadjustment hole 325, described adjusting device comprises and is located in thelatch 327 betweenadjustment hole 325 andgroove 326 and can limits the positioner thatlatch 327 slides, described positioner is one to be set in thegripping sleeve 328 onadjustable pipe part 324, described grippingsleeve 328 disposes afishbolt 329, can make grippingsleeve 328 clamping and positioning regulate on pipe fitting 324 by lockingfishbolt 329.

Can adjust accurately among a small circle the height ofsupport column 32 by adjustingnut 321, the height of adjustingsupport column 32 that can be by a relatively large margin by grippingsleeve 328, when floor plate is installed, first pass throughgripping sleeve 328lifting support column 32 to height roughly, by adjustingnut 321, keel are adjusted to suitable height again floor plate unit can be installed, when form removal, makeadjustable column 322 drop to suitable heightselection adjusting nut 321, now, keel assembly and floor plate certain height that all declines, finally just floor plate is removed, whole installation and demolishing process are all very convenient quick, and floor plate drops to certain height and removes, prevent the free distortion that causes damage of floor plate downstairs, and be difficult for the personnel of pounding, prevent the generation of security incident, further, described adjustingnut 321 disposes a spanner portion, describedfishbolt 329 extensions are provided with a locking wrench, further facilitate the adjusting ofsupport column 32 height.

As Fig. 5, shown in Fig. 6, described inside and outsidewall strengthening system 7 comprises and is located betweeninner wallboard 4 and side fascia 5 and thescrew rod 71 exposing, and be separately positioned on the clamp mechanism ininner wallboard 4 and side fascia 5 outsides, the configuration corresponding toscrew rod 71 of described clamp mechanism also can be passed through threaded engagement, by locking of clamp mechanism andscrew rod 71, in can compressing respectively,wallboard 4 and side fascia 5 are toclamp wallboard 4 and side fascia 5 in reinforcing, described clamp mechanism comprises themain clamping element 72 of strip structure,sub-clamping element 73 andsupport member 74, on describedsupport member 74, offer the groove corresponding withmain clamping element 72, describedsupport member 74 is arranged oninner wallboard 4 and side fascia 5 outsides to supportmain clamping element 72, describedsub-clamping element 73 is arranged on and betweenmain clamping element 72 tops andmain clamping element 72 andsub-clamping element 73, leaves the gap of passing forscrew rod 71, described clamp mechanism also comprises the nut corresponding withscrew rod 71 75 and theclamping plate 76 corresponding withnut 75, describedclamping plate 76 is weldingly fixed onsub-clamping element 73 outsides and to downward-extension, on describedclamping plate 76, offer the through hole corresponding withscrew rod 71, describedscrew rod 71 is connected withnut 75 after the through hole on gap and theclamping plate 76 throughmain clamping element 72 andsub-clamping element 73 afterinner wallboard 4 or side fascia 5 again, can be fromwallboard 4 and side fascia 5 ininner wallboard 4 and side fascia 5 outsides clampings by screwingnut 75, withwallboard 4 and side fascia 5 in reinforcing, can effectively prevent concreting time, inside and outside the bottom, middle part of shingle nail is extruded distortion, prevent spillage, vertical degree and the planarization of metope are good, and whole inside and outside wall strengthening system dismounting and clamping force adjustment are by adjustingnut 75, adjustment and dismounting are very convenient.

Whole template system of the present utility model is all to adopt unitized accessory unit assembled, assembled flexibility is high, can be assembled into as required the template system of various general layouts, and simplify the production and processing technology of accessory unit, reduce costs, and the structural strength of template system is good, metope is vertically spent and planarization is high, easy accessibility safety.

More than that better enforcement of the present utility model is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to the utility model spirit, and the distortion that these are equal to or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (10)

1. construction formwork system, is characterized in that: comprising:

System horizontal (1), described system horizontal (1) is a support frame structure being constituted by some horizontal shutterings (11) and some corner pieces (12);

Frame system, described frame system is arranged on system horizontal (1), it is one to be assembled into a frame construction by the assembling post (21) of organizing, corner pieces (22) and flooring corner pieces (23) more, described corner pieces (22) is a rectangular structure, and described flooring corner pieces (23) is a strip structure;

Grid system, described grid system is arranged in frame system, it comprises support keel (31) and some support columns (32) that is arranged on support keel (31) below can lift adjustment, described support column (32) is arranged on support keel (31) below by connector (33), and described connector (33) is arranged on support keel (31) below and can be reciprocatingly slided along support keel (31) length direction by a slide construction;

Panel system, described panel system comprises some panel unit plates, multiple panel unit plate splicings form inner wallboard (4) at system horizontal (1) inside front and frame system side, multiple panel unit plate splicings forms side fascia (5) in top, system horizontal (1) outside, the splicing of multiple panel unit plate forms floor plate (6) in frame system and grid system, disposes a wall strengthening system (7) inside and outside between described inner wallboard (4) and side fascia (5).

2. construction formwork system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the height of described horizontal shuttering (11) is 100mm or 200mm.

3. construction formwork system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the end face of described corner pieces (22) is square structure.

4. according to the construction formwork system described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described corner pieces (22), flooring corner pieces (23) and support column (21) are welded by plate, its inside is a hollow structure, on described corner pieces (22) side, support column (21) side and flooring corner pieces (23) end face, all offers some connecting holes.

5. construction formwork system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support keel (31) is the frame structure of a lower ending opening, it is inner for can hold the groove (34) that connector (33) reciprocatingly slides, and this groove (34) lower ending opening place is provided with and can limits the limiting section (341) that connector (33) drops, on described connector (33), offer the connecting hole (331) corresponding with support column (32), described support column (32) is inserted in this connecting hole (331).

6. construction formwork system according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterized in that: described support column (32) comprises the adjustable column (322) connecting with support keel (31) and disposes and the support tubes (323) of the corresponding through hole of adjustable column (322), described adjustable column (322) is a screw-rod structure, in described support tubes (323), be arranged with one by adjusting nut (321) upper and lower spacing and that can freely rotate, described adjusting nut (321) configuration corresponding to adjustable column (322), described adjustable column (322) is located in support tubes (323) and is connected with adjusting nut (321), be the height of adjustable support keel (31) by selecting adjusting nut (321).

7. construction formwork system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described support column (32) also comprises the adjusting pipe fitting (324) that is arranged on support tubes (323) lower end, in described adjusting pipe fitting (324), offer the through hole corresponding with support tubes (323), described support tubes (323) is located in to regulate in pipe fitting (324) and by an adjusting device and regulates relative displacement between the two, in described support tubes (323), offer some adjustment holes (325), on described adjusting pipe fitting (324), offer the groove (326) of the strip corresponding with adjustment hole (325), described adjusting device comprises the positioner that is located in the latch (327) between adjustment hole (325) and groove (326) and can limits latch (327) slip, described positioner is one to be set in the gripping sleeve (328) on adjustable pipe part (324), described gripping sleeve (328) disposes a fishbolt (329), can make gripping sleeve (328) clamping and positioning regulate on pipe fitting (324) by locking fishbolt (329).

8. construction formwork system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inside and outside wall strengthening system (7) comprises and is located between inner wallboard (4) and side fascia (5) and the screw rod (71) exposing and be separately positioned on inner wallboard (4) and the clamp mechanism in side fascia (5) outside, the configuration corresponding to screw rod (71) of described clamp mechanism also can be passed through threaded engagement, by locking of clamp mechanism and screw rod (71), in can compressing respectively, wallboard (4) and side fascia (5) are to clamp wallboard in reinforcing (4) and side fascia (5).

9. construction formwork system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described clamp mechanism comprises the main clamping element (72) of strip structure, sub-clamping element (73) and support member (74), described support member (74) is arranged on inner wallboard (4) and side fascia (5) outside to support main clamping element (72), described sub-clamping element (73) is arranged between main clamping element (72) top and main clamping element (72) and sub-clamping element (73) and leaves the gap of passing for screw rod (71), described clamp mechanism also comprises the nut (75) corresponding with screw rod (71) and the clamping plate (76) corresponding with nut (75), on described clamping plate (76), offer the through hole corresponding with screw rod (71), make clamping plate (76) to be located in main clamping element (72) and sub-clamping element (73) outside by screw rod (71), and lock with wallboard (4) and side fascia (5) in compressing by nut (75).

10. construction formwork system according to claim 9, is characterized in that: on described support member (74), offer the groove corresponding with main clamping element (72).

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