A kind of mammary gland mirror with aerating gasbagTechnical field
This utility model belongs to field of medical appliances, is specifically related to a kind of core medical instrument that modern medicine is carried out breast operation, is a kind of mammary gland mirror with aerating gasbag.
Prior art
At present, mammary gland mirror is the common tool of carrying out gynecological's breast operation treatment.Gynecological's mammary gland related surgical has become the multiple and common disease of gynecological diseases, cyclomastopathy, galactocele, breast tumor and even breast carcinoma etc. occur more and more, early stage breast symptom problem can be treated by implementing breast operation, tumor resection or coordinate corresponding chemotherapy, can remove most of women's misery.Operation enters breast by opening osculum under breast and passing into mammary gland mirror, finds lesion, and general mammary gland mirror is only done observation use, if operation needs to open in addition some osculums and passes into apparatus cooperation operation, this method is very unfavorable for the beauty treatment in operation in patients district.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to propose a kind of mammary gland mirror with aerating gasbag, the aerating gasbag mammary gland that can expand, and the topping up passage by mammary gland mirror sheath pipe passes into liquid, sets up a space, builds environment of observation clearly, conveniently gets biopsy or performs the operation.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of mammary gland mirror with aerating gasbag described in the utility model, comprise mammary gland mirror main body and the mammary gland mirror sheath pipe supporting with it, described mammary gland mirror main body comprises hard work end, light source joint, eyepiece input or data-interface, described hard work is penetrated with instrument channel in end, intake tunnel, exhalant canal, described mammary gland mirror sheath pipe comprises sheath tube end, the sheath pipe clamp mouth coordinating with mammary gland mirror main body, the front end of described sheath tube end is provided with at least one aerating gasbag, corresponding inflating catheter for aerating gasbag is inflated and the topping up passage of topping up of being provided with also on described mammary gland mirror sheath pipe, inflating catheter is inflated aerating gasbag, make it to expand, topping up channel function is that filling liquid enters mammary gland.
In this utility model, the shape after described aerating gasbag expands according to it can be divided into following several:
The first, is spherical after described aerating gasbag inflation, diameter≤30mm after its inflation, and the quantity of described aerating gasbag is one or two or three.
The second, is cylindrical shape after described aerating gasbag inflation, after its inflation, sheath tube end is expanded.
In this utility model, the sheath tube end diameter range of described mammary gland mirror sheath pipe be 4~7mm, its length range 100~200mm.
In this utility model, the sheath tube end of described mammary gland mirror sheath pipe is disposable plastics or reusable metal material.
In this utility model, and the optical system of described mammary gland mirror main body is prism optical system or fiber optic fiber optical system or electronic CCD optical system.
In this utility model, described instrument channel is linear type, its internal diameter >=3.0mm, described intake tunnel and exhalant canal and instrument channel highway.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Mammary gland mirror with aerating gasbag described in the utility model, it can not only, by using aerating gasbag for mammary gland, can, by inflation to obtain valuable working place, conveniently pass into apparatus assisted surgery.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the mammary gland mirror with aerating gasbag described in this utility model embodiment mono-;
Fig. 2 is mammary gland mirror sheath tubular construction schematic diagram in embodiment mono-;
Fig. 3 is mammary gland mirror sheath tubular construction schematic diagram in this utility model embodiment bis-;
Fig. 4 is mammary gland mirror sheath tubular construction schematic diagram in this utility model embodiment tri-;
Fig. 5 is mammary gland mirror sheath tubular construction schematic diagram in this utility model embodiment tetra-.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment mono-:
As shown in Figure 1, the schematic diagram of the mammary gland mirror with aerating gasbag described in the utility model, it comprises mammary gland mirror sheath pipe 1 and supporting mammary gland mirror main body 2 with it.
As shown in Figure 1, described mammary gland mirror main body 2 comprises hard work end 21, light source joint 22, eyepiece input or data-interface 23, in described hard work end 21, is penetrated with instrument channel 24, and described instrument channel 24 is linear type.
In this utility model, the diameter≤10mm of described hard work end 21, length >=100mm, the optical system that described mammary gland mirror main body 2 adopts is prism optical system or fiber optic fiber optical system or electronic CCD optical system.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described mammary gland mirror sheath pipe 1 comprisessheath tube end 11, the sheathpipe clamp mouth 12 coordinating with mammary gland mirror main body 2, the front end of describedsheath tube end 11 is provided with an aeratinggasbag 13, corresponding inflatingcatheter 14 for aeratinggasbag 13 is inflated and the topping uppassage 15 of topping up of being provided with also on described mammary glandmirror sheath pipe 1,14 pairs of aeratinggasbags 13 of inflating catheter are inflated, make it to expand, topping uppassage 15 functions are that filling liquid enters mammary gland, and after these aeratinggasbag 13 inflations, be spherical, diameter≤30mm after its inflation.
In this utility model,sheath tube end 11 diameter ranges of described mammary gland mirror sheath pipe 1 are 4~7mm, its length range 100~200mm, and thesheath tube end 11 of described mammary gland mirror sheath pipe 1 is to be made by disposable plastics or reusable metal material.
Embodiment bis-:
The present embodiment and embodiment mono-are basic identical, and its difference is: as shown in Figure 3, described aeratinggasbag 13 has two, and are also spherical after each aeratinggasbag 13 expansions.
Embodiment tri-:
The present embodiment and embodiment tri-are basic identical, and its difference is: as shown in Figure 4, described aeratinggasbag 13 has three, and are also spherical after each aeratinggasbag 13 expansions.
Embodiment tetra-:
The present embodiment and aforementioned three embodiment differences are: as shown in Figure 5, after described aerating gasbag 13 ' inflation, be cylindrical shape, makesheath tube end 11 expand after its inflation, the rear space that makes to expand is larger, better for the effect of the mammary gland that expands.