A kind of Chinese medicine color selectorTechnical field
The utility model relates to processing of crude drugs machinery, is specially a kind of Chinese medicine color selector.
Background technology
So-called color selector, is according to the difference of material optical characteristics, utilizes photoelectric technology by the equipment out of the heterochromatic particle automatic sorting in granule materials.Photoelectric colour sorter is a kind of effective screening installation for bulk material Quality Detection and classification, in industries such as grain, food, pigment chemical industry, has a wide range of applications.On Present Domestic market, the photoelectric colour sorter of foreign brand name is in occupation of main share, and the photoelectric colour sorter of domestic independent research in recent years and CCD the color selector even infrared compound color selector of CCD+ also start to be progressively applied.Photoelectric colour sorter is as typical electro-mechanical system,
Color selector selects the difference of material can be divided into apparatus of selecting rice color, tea color sorter and coarse cereal color selector according to look.Apparatus of selecting rice color and tea color sorter are more easy-to-understand is exactly for look, to select the color selector of rice and tealeaves, is the general designation of removing all color selectors such as apparatus of selecting rice color and coarse cereal color selector for coarse cereal color selector.This is the more common a kind of color selector sorting technique of current color selector industry.
Along with starting of Chinese medicine thermal, Chinese medicine just occupied certain status in market originally last year, more progressively went to the world now.Since the establishment of the nation, particularly since reform and opening-up, the Chinese medicine production technology of China has had significant progress, but a lot of Chinese medicine, in the process of cutting off or cutting into slices, produces substandard products or leftover pieces unavoidably, although these medicines do not have any reaction, but affect the overall appearance of medicine, so a lot of medicine all needs through selecting, especially the Chinese medicine in the prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs is cut into slices.But medicine and grain exist a lot different when selecting, and in the process that necessary medicine is selected in vibration, due to viscosity and the moisture of himself, it may be sticked on separatory vessel or tapping channel, to machinery, result in blockage.Need artificial often cleaning, not cost-saving.
Summary of the invention
The utility model, just for above technical problem, provides a kind of look to select speed fast, and look selects effective, can long-time operation, and without labor cleaning's Chinese medicine color selector.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:
A kind of Chinese medicine color selector, comprise feed hopper, feeder, camera lens, separatory vessel and discharging opening, described feed hopper is connected with feeder, feed hopper directly inserts feeder, feed hopper is fixedly connected with feeder, feed hopper and feeder are all arranged on the top of color selector frame, feeder is connected with slideway, slideway is connected with separatory vessel, the ground of slideway and placement frame at an angle, be generally 60-85 °, facilitate like this material slowly to pass through slideway, it is evenly distributed, if but angle is too little, material can not enter separatory vessel smoothly, two ends at separatory vessel arrange camera lens, discharging opening is connected with separatory vessel.
This color selector also comprises power supply box, and power supply box is arranged on slideway one side, and is connected with frame, and power supply box provides power supply to changing color selector.
Discharging opening is divided into certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening, certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening are all connected with separatory vessel, it is vertical that the end of certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening is, meet at right angles with ground, facilitate medicinal material to flow out, can not stick on discharge pipe wall.Because selecting of Chinese medicine has particularity, some Chinese medicines contain sugar part etc., can make crooked discharging opening become glutinous selecting, and after several hours, crooked position will be blocked, and the upright discharging opening after improvement has just been avoided too much contacting with Chinese medicine.Just be difficult for this to result in blockage.
Light source is set in separatory vessel, light source is arranged on the both sides in separatory vessel, quantity of light source can be 1, also can be 2, also can be 4, also can be 6 or a plurality of, the quantity of both sides can be identical, also can be different, light source can provide light for camera lens, improves the look of Chinese medicine is selected to efficiency.
The feeder lower end arranging in frame, the upper end of power supply box, and the position being connected with slideway arranges vibrator, and discharging opening leading portion arranges air gun.Chinese medicine materials enters machine from the feed hopper of this color selector frame top, and by the vibration of vibrator assembly, sorted materials is along slideway to downslide, accelerates to fall to entering between the sensor of setting Nei,Bing Cong separation chamber of separation chamber in and background board and passes.Under the effect of light source, according to the power of light and change color, make system produce output signal and drive electromagnetic valve work, blowing out heterochromatic particle blows to the waste chamber of receiving hopper, from material separating discharging opening, discharge color selector, and good sorted materials continues to fall to receiving hopper, from certified products discharging opening, send color selector, thereby reach the object sorting.If material is in the process falling, some physics of not selected in time just enters the discharging of flash mouth.Then by artificial effect, again carry out the charging aperture of color selector, again select.
Good effect of the present utility model is embodied in:
(1), be applicable to tiny material accurately to sort;
(2), can carry out good selection to Chinese herbal medicine medicinal material;
(3), avoid the distinctive viscosity of some Chinese medicine, cause slideway or each discharging opening stopped up, without labor cleaning, cost-saving, and can shut down cleaning, can produce continuously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation in the utility model;
Wherein, 1---feed hopper, 2---feeder, 3---camera lens, 4---separatory vessel, 5---certified products discharging opening, 6---flash mouth, 7---material separating discharging opening, 8---slideway, 9---power supply box, 10---air gun.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, Chinese medicine color selector, comprises feed hopper, feeder, camera lens, separatory vessel and discharging opening, and described feed hopper is connected with feeder, feed hopper directly inserts feeder, feed hopper is fixedly connected with feeder, and feed hopper and feeder are all arranged on the top of color selector frame, and feeder is connected with slideway, slideway is connected with separatory vessel, slideway is 85 ° with the ground of placing frame, at the two ends of separatory vessel, camera lens is set, and discharging opening is connected with separatory vessel.Power supply box is arranged on slideway one side, and is connected with frame, and power supply box provides power supply to changing color selector.Discharging opening is divided into certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening, certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening are all connected with separatory vessel, it is vertical that the end of certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening is, meet at right angles with ground, facilitate medicinal material to flow out, can not stick on discharge pipe wall.
Light source is set in separatory vessel, and light source is arranged on the both sides in separatory vessel, and quantity of light source is 2, and light source can provide light for camera lens, improves the look of Chinese medicine is selected to efficiency.
The feeder lower end arranging in frame, the upper end of power supply box, and the position being connected with slideway arranges vibrator, and discharging opening leading portion arranges air gun.Chinese medicine materials enters machine from the feed hopper of this color selector frame top, and by the vibration of vibrator assembly, sorted materials is along slideway to downslide, accelerates to fall to entering between the sensor of setting Nei,Bing Cong separation chamber of separation chamber in and background board and passes.Under the effect of light source, according to the power of light and change color, make system produce output signal and drive electromagnetic valve work, blowing out heterochromatic particle blows to the waste chamber of receiving hopper, from material separating discharging opening, discharge color selector, and good sorted materials continues to fall to receiving hopper, from certified products discharging opening, send color selector, thereby reach the object sorting.If material is in the process falling, some physics of not selected in time just enters the discharging of flash mouth.Then by artificial effect, again carry out the charging aperture of color selector, again select.The selection of this Chinese medicine color selector is effective, can small Chinese medicine be screened, and is especially applicable to flat and sheet material accurately to sort.The good stability of this color selector, slideway and separatory vessel all adopt enclosed construction, are easier to like this prevent dust.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, Chinese medicine color selector, comprises feed hopper, feeder, camera lens, separatory vessel and discharging opening, and described feed hopper is connected with feeder, feed hopper directly inserts feeder, feed hopper is fixedly connected with feeder, and feed hopper and feeder are all arranged on the top of color selector frame, and feeder is connected with slideway, slideway is connected with separatory vessel, slideway is 60 ° with the ground of placing frame, at the two ends of separatory vessel, camera lens is set, and discharging opening is connected with separatory vessel.Power supply box is arranged on slideway one side, and is connected with frame, and power supply box provides power supply to changing color selector.Discharging opening is divided into certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening, certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening are all connected with separatory vessel, it is vertical that the end of certified products discharging opening, flash mouth and material separating discharging opening is, meet at right angles with ground, facilitate medicinal material to flow out, can not stick on discharge pipe wall.
Light source is set in separatory vessel, and light source is arranged on the both sides in separatory vessel, and quantity of light source is 4, and light source can provide light for camera lens, improves the look of Chinese medicine is selected to efficiency.
The feeder lower end arranging in frame, the upper end of power supply box, and the position being connected with slideway arranges vibrator, and discharging opening leading portion arranges air gun.Chinese medicine materials enters machine from the feed hopper of this color selector frame top, and by the vibration of vibrator assembly, sorted materials is along slideway to downslide, accelerates to fall to entering between the sensor of setting Nei,Bing Cong separation chamber of separation chamber in and background board and passes.Under the effect of light source, according to the power of light and change color, make system produce output signal and drive electromagnetic valve work, blowing out heterochromatic particle blows to the waste chamber of receiving hopper, from material separating discharging opening, discharge color selector, and good sorted materials continues to fall to receiving hopper, from certified products discharging opening, send color selector, thereby reach the object sorting.If material is in the process falling, some physics of not selected in time just enters the discharging of flash mouth.Then by artificial effect, again carry out the charging aperture of color selector, again select.The selection of this Chinese medicine color selector is effective, can small Chinese medicine be screened, and is especially applicable to flat and sheet material accurately to sort.The good stability of this color selector, slideway and separatory vessel all adopt enclosed construction, are easier to like this prevent dust.