CN203113357U - Precasting landscape soil blocking brick - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

一种预铸景观挡土砖，包含：一砖体，其骨材由透心材质经机具高压一体成型；以及一表面层，成型于该砖体正面，其由厚度1.0cm以上的透水材质所构成，且其经机具高压成型后的密度大于该砖体，据此所构成的挡土砖具有与该砖体不同结构的表面层，本实用新型的挡土砖，可作为植生挡土墙和景观挡土墙，广泛使用于园林景观、公路、护坡、河岸等，其改善后的构造，不仅美观耐久，且为植生提供良好的空间；再者，渗透性的构造，可以使其顺利排水，并能成为河岸与水流之间的水分交换和调节功能，使得砖体本身、植生体系或水中生态共同组建的景观效果更加明显。

A precast landscape retaining brick, comprising: a brick body, the aggregate of which is integrally formed from a transparent material through high-pressure machines; and a surface layer formed on the front of the brick body, which is made of a water-permeable material with a thickness of more than 1.0cm and its density after high-pressure forming is greater than that of the brick body, and the earth retaining brick formed accordingly has a surface layer with a structure different from that of the brick body. The earth retaining brick of the present invention can be used as a vegetation retaining wall and Landscape retaining walls are widely used in garden landscapes, roads, slope protection, river banks, etc. The improved structure is not only beautiful and durable, but also provides a good space for vegetation; moreover, the permeable structure can make it drain smoothly, And it can become the water exchange and regulation function between the river bank and the water flow, making the landscape effect jointly formed by the brick itself, the vegetation system or the aquatic ecology more obvious.

Description

Translated fromChinese

预铸景观挡土砖Precast Landscape Retaining Bricks

技术领域technical field

 本实用新型涉及一种建材结构，尤其是一种预铸景观挡土砖。The utility model relates to a building material structure, in particular to a precast landscape retaining brick.

背景技术Background technique

众所周知，挡土墙为一种建造于斜坡的建筑物，提供稳固土坡或石坡，并防止山泥倾泻或土块和石块落下，以保护行人与周边建筑物的安全，但传统的挡土墙以钢筋混泥土建造而成，但由于钢筋混泥土具有造价昂贵，施工时间长且耐震性差等缺点，其不仅在施作上费时费工，且外表景观单调，不符合生态要求。As we all know, a retaining wall is a building built on a slope to provide a stable soil slope or stone slope, and to prevent landslides or soil and stones from falling, so as to protect the safety of pedestrians and surrounding buildings, but the traditional retaining wall The earth wall is made of reinforced concrete. However, due to the disadvantages of high cost, long construction time and poor earthquake resistance of reinforced concrete, it is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive in construction, but also has a monotonous appearance and does not meet ecological requirements.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服上述缺点，本实用新型提供了一种预铸景观挡土砖，包含：一砖体，其骨材由透心材质经机具高压一体成型；以及一表面层，成型于该砖体正面，本实用新型的挡土砖，可作为植生挡土墙和景观挡土墙，广泛使用于园林景观、公路、护坡、河岸等，其改善后的构造，不仅美观耐久，且为植生提供良好的空间；再者，渗透性的构造，可以使其顺利排水，并能成为河岸与水流之间的水分交换和调节功能，使得砖体本身、植生体系或水中生态共同组建的景观效果更加明显。In order to overcome the above disadvantages, the utility model provides a pre-cast landscape retaining brick, which includes: a brick body, the skeleton of which is integrally formed from a transparent material through high-pressure machines; and a surface layer, formed on the front of the brick body, The soil retaining brick of the utility model can be used as a vegetation retaining wall and a landscape retaining wall, and is widely used in garden landscapes, roads, slope protection, river banks, etc. The improved structure is not only beautiful and durable, but also provides a good space for vegetation Moreover, the permeable structure can make it drain smoothly, and can serve as a water exchange and regulation function between the river bank and the water flow, making the landscape effect jointly formed by the brick itself, the vegetation system or the aquatic ecology more obvious.

本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种预铸景观挡土砖，包含：一砖体，表面层，其砖体骨材由透心材质经机具高压一体成型，砖体的后侧面设有上卡制部及下卡制部，表面层成型于该砖体的正面，其由厚度1.0cm以上的透水材质所构成，且其经机具高压成型后的密度大于该砖体，表面层设有连通状的凹沟，凹沟内有多数的透水孔至该砖体内部，该砖体上设有槽洞，槽洞与透水孔连通，据此所构成的挡土砖具有与该砖体不同结构的表面层，本实用新型的挡土砖，可作为植生挡土墙和景观挡土墙，广泛使用于园林景观、公路、护坡、河岸等，其改善后的构造，不仅美观耐久，且为植生提供良好的空间；再者，渗透性的构造，可以使其顺利排水，并能成为河岸与水流之间的水分交换和调节功能，使得砖体本身、植生体系或水中生态共同组建的景观效果更加明显。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a precast landscape retaining brick, including: a brick body, a surface layer, and the brick body aggregate is integrally formed by a transparent material through a high-pressure machine tool, and the brick body The rear side is provided with an upper clamping part and a lower clamping part. The surface layer is formed on the front of the brick body. It is composed of a water-permeable material with a thickness of more than 1.0 cm, and its density is higher than that of the brick body after high-pressure molding. The surface layer is provided with connected grooves, and there are many permeable holes in the grooves to the inside of the brick body. There are grooves on the brick body, and the grooves communicate with the permeable holes. Based on this, the earth retaining bricks formed have the same characteristics as The surface layer of the different structures of the brick body, the earth retaining brick of the utility model can be used as a vegetation retaining wall and a landscape retaining wall, and is widely used in garden landscapes, roads, slope protection, river banks, etc., and its improved structure is not only beautiful It is durable and provides a good space for vegetation; moreover, the permeable structure can make it drain smoothly, and can serve as a water exchange and regulation function between the river bank and the water flow, so that the brick itself, the vegetation system or the water ecology can be in harmony. The formed landscape effect is more obvious.

本实用新型的有益效果是，一种预铸景观挡土砖，包含：一砖体，其骨材由透心材质经机具高压一体成型；以及一表面层，成型于该砖体正面，本实用新型的挡土砖，可作为植生挡土墙和景观挡土墙，广泛使用于园林景观、公路、护坡、河岸等，其改善后的构造，不仅美观耐久，且为植生提供良好的空间；再者，渗透性的构造，可以使其顺利排水，并能成为河岸与水流之间的水分交换和调节功能，使得砖体本身、植生体系或水中生态共同组建的景观效果更加明显。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that a pre-cast landscape retaining brick includes: a brick body, the bone material of which is integrally formed from a through-heart material through high-pressure machines; and a surface layer formed on the front of the brick body. The new retaining bricks can be used as vegetation retaining walls and landscape retaining walls, and are widely used in garden landscapes, roads, slope protection, river banks, etc. The improved structure is not only beautiful and durable, but also provides good space for vegetation; Or, the permeable structure can make it drain smoothly, and can serve as a water exchange and regulation function between the river bank and the water flow, making the landscape effect jointly formed by the brick itself, the vegetation system or the aquatic ecology more obvious.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.

图1是本实用新型的结构原理图。Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

在图中，一种预铸景观挡土砖1，包含：一砖体2，表面层3，其砖体骨材由透心材质经机具高压一体成型，砖体2的后侧面设有一上卡制部4及下卡制部5，表面层3成型于该砖体2的正面，其由厚度1.0cm以上的透水材质所构成，且其经机具高压成型后的密度大于该砖体2，表面层3设有连通状的凹沟6，凹沟6内有多数的透水孔7至该砖体2内部，该砖体2上设有槽洞8，槽洞8与透水孔7连通。In the figure, a pre-cast landscape retaining brick 1 includes: a brick body 2 and a surface layer 3. The brick body aggregate is integrally formed from a transparent material through high-pressure machinery, and the rear side of the brick body 2 is provided with an upper clamp The forming part 4 and the lower clamping part 5, the surface layer 3 is formed on the front of the brick body 2, which is composed of a water-permeable material with a thickness of more than 1.0 cm, and its density is higher than that of the brick body 2 after high-pressure forming by machines. The layer 3 is provided with a continuous groove 6, and there are many permeable holes 7 in the groove 6 to the inside of the brick body 2. The brick body 2 is provided with a groove 8, and the groove hole 8 communicates with the water permeable hole 7.

Claims (2)

1. a precasting view keeps off cob brick, comprise: a brick body, surface course, it is characterized in that the brick body is one-body molded through the facility high pressure by saturating heartwood matter, the trailing flank of brick body is provided with fastening part and reaches fastening part down, and surface course takes shape in the front of this brick body, surface course is provided with the chase of connected state, most permeable holes is arranged to this brick body inside in the chase, this brick body is provided with the groove hole, and the groove hole is communicated with permeable hole.

2. tiltable retaining wall according to claim 1 is laid bricks, and it is characterized in that: it is made of described surface course the permeable material more than the thickness 1.0cm, and its density behind the facility high-pressure molding is greater than the brick body.